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山東省濟南市山東師范大學附中2025屆高考沖刺英語模擬試題注意事項1.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.August8th,2008isaspecialday,________________,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.A.one B.whatC.which D.theone2.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.—Sorry.Withsomuchwork_______mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filledB.fillingC.tofillD.beingfilled3.ThoughthestoryofLiYunlongintheTVdrama“BrightSword”isafiction,muchof__________happenedishistoricallytrue.A.that B.what C.which D.it4.—Ibelieveitistheonlysolutiontothisproblem.—That’sdebatable,Ithink.Icanfiveothersolutionsasgoodasthat.A.comeupwith B.makeupwith C.liveupwith D.keepupwith5.________leftthedoorunlockedmustbeheldresponsiblefortheaccident.A.Whomever B.WhoeverC.Whatever D.Whenever6.Don’tletyourselfbe______intobuyingthingsyoudon’treallywant.A.advocated B.clarified C.flashed D.persuaded7.Whatsurprisedusmostisthathedoesn’tknow________thedifferencesbetweenthetwobookslie.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where8.ltwasinDecember,2018________ChairmanXiandPresidentTrumpmetinArgentina.A.when B.thatC.before D.since9.I________________afluwhenIwasonaspringoutingwithmyclassmate.A.caughtup B.pickedupC.tookup D.broughtup10.Hedoesn'tspendanymoremoneyonclothingthanIdo,but________hemanagestolooksostylish.A.therefore B.somehowC.furthermore D.otherwise11.—Areyoureadytoleave?—Almost,I’llbereadytogojustassoonasI________puttingthecleandishesaway.A.getthrough B.giveupC.carryout D.setabout12.Aproblemhasoccurredweshoulddevelopinnovativethinkingabilitiesintheclassroomsbygivingstudentsopportunitiestogeneratenewideas.A.whatB.whereC.whetherD.that13.Wehavebroughtinagoodgrainharvestforthreeyears_________.A.onpurpose B.onend C.onduty D.onwatch14.SheisstubborninresistinghisenquiriesabouttheMoonstone_____thedegreethatshemakesitseemasifshedoesnotwantthemystery______.A.on;tosolve B.with;solvingC.for;beingsolved D.to;tobesolved15.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessmanagement?—Ifyoumake________mostoftheequipment,therewillbe________riseinproduction.A.the;a B./;/ C./;a D.the;/16.As______healthierlifestyleisbeingpromoted,thebicyclehasalsobecomeatoolthatkeepspeopleon______go.A.the;a B.a;aC.a;the D.a;/17.Herdoctorindicatedthatevenaddinga(n)_____amountofdailyexercisewoulddramaticallyimproveherhealth.A.modest B.equalC.exact D.considerable18.Somepeopleareabletomultitaskwell—theycantwoormorebusinessesatthesametimeverywell.A.turntoB.relatetoC.leadtoD.attendto19.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I______forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.A.hadknown B.knewC.haveknown D.know20.Itgivesusgreatdelight______Chinesesciencefictionsarebecomingincreasinglypopular.A.how B.whatC.that D.why第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’tloveothersuntilyouloveyourself.Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’texpectsomeoneelsetoloveyouuntilyouloveyourself.Eitherway,you’vegottoloveyourselffirstandthiscanbetricky.Sureweallknowthatwe’retheappleofourparents’eyes,andthatourGrandmasthinkwe’regreattalentsandourUncleRobertsthinkthatwewillgototheOlympics.butsometimesit’salothardertothinksuchnicethoughtsaboutourselves.Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge.itistimeyoubuildapositiveself-imageandlearntoloveyourself.Self-imageisyourownmind’spictureofyourself.Thisimageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouact,thewayyoutalkandthewayyouthink.Interestingly,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.Unfortunately,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe.Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-imageandyourwholeworld.Thebestwaytodefeatapassiveself-imageistostepbackanddecidetostressyoursuccesses.Thatis,makealistifyouneedto,butwritedownallofthegreatthingsyoudoeveryday.Don’tallowdoubtstooccurinit.Itmightbethatyouareexperiencinganegativeself-imagebecauseyoucan’tmovepastoneflaworweaknessthatyouseeaboutyourself.Well,rollupyoursleevesandmakeachangeofitasyourprimarytask.Ifyouthinkyou’resillybecauseyouaren’tgoodatmath,findatutor.Ifyouthinkyou’reweakbecauseyoucan’trunamile,gettothetrackandpractice.Ifyouthinkyou’redullbecauseyoudon’twearthelatesttrends,buyafewnewclothes.Butremember,justbecauseyouthinkitdoesn’tmeanit’strue.Thebestwaytogetridofanegativeserf-imageistorealizethatyourimageisfarfromobjective,andtoactivelyconvinceyourselfofyourpositivequalities.Changingthewayyouthinkandworkingonthoseyouneedtoimprovewillgoalongwaytowardspromotingapositiveself-image.Whenyoucanpatyourselfontheback,you’llknowyou’rewellonyourway.Goodluck!1、Youneedtobuildapositiveself-imagewhenyou.A.daretochallengeyourselfB.feelithardtochangeyourselfC.areunconfidentaboutyourselfD.haveahighopinionofyourself2、Accordingtothepassage,ourserf-images.A.havepositiveeffectsB.areprobablyuntrueC.areoftenchangeableD.havedifferentfunctions3、Howshouldyouchangeyourserf-imageaccordingtothepassage?A.TokeepadifferentimageofothersB.TomakeyourlifesuccessfulC.TounderstandyourownworldD.Tochangethewayyouthink4、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowtoprepareforyoursuccessB.HowtofacechallengesinyourlifeC.Howtobuildapositiveself-imageD.Howtodevelopyourgoodqualities22.(8分)WiththeaverageAmericangoingthroughmorethan700poundsofpaperperyear,manyfirmsarelookingforwaystodiscouragetheiremployeesfromover-usingtheofficeprinter.ToshibaAmericanBusinessSolutionshascomeupwithanalternativeidea.Ithasintroducedthee-STUDIO4508LP,aprinterthatgivesuserstheoptiontoprintwitherasabletoner(墨粉)一allowingasinglepieceofpapertobereusedseveraltimes.Toreuseapieceofpaper,theprinterbasicallyusesthesameprocessasanormalprinter,butinreverse(反過來),saidBillMelo,chiefmarketingexecutiveforToshibaAmericaBusinessSolutions.Paperprintedwiththeerasabletonerisfedbackintotheprinter,superheated,andthetonergetsremovedandputinadiscard(丟棄)tank.Thereareacoupleofcatches.Alloftheprintoutsusingtheerasabletonerhavetobeinblueink,whichistheonlycolorinwhicherasabletonerisnowavailable.Andthecompanysaidthatpeoplemaywanttostopreusingtheprintoutsafterfivetimesthroughtheeraserbecausesmalltracesoferasedtextwillbuildupovertime.The$15,420printerisaimedatofficesandschools,wherethereareoftenlargenumbersofprintoutsthatoutlivetheirusefulnessquickly.Withtheerasabletoner,it’spossibletoloadanyshort-livedhandoutsbackontotheprintertobeerasedandthenreused.Still,convincingcustomerstocommittoerasabletonerisn’talwayseasy.Melosaidnotallitscustomerswerehappyaboutonlyhavingtheerasableoption.Themodel,Melosaid,shouldbetterservetheneedsofthosewhowanttobeenvironmentallyconsciousbutalsomayneedsomethingmorepermanentonoccasion.1、What’sspecialaboutToshiba’sprinter?A.It’slow-priced.B.It’sfashionable.C.It’slightweight.D.It’seco-friendly.2、What’sthekeytomakingtheprinterwork?A.Adiscardtank.B.Lightcoloredink.C.Specialwritingpaper.D.Ahighenoughtemperature.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“catches”inParagraph4mean?A.Theories.B.Problems.C.Differences.D.Characteristics.4、Howdidthepublicrespondtotheprinter?A.Theyaskedformorepatterns.B.Someexpresseddissatisfaction.C.Someworriedaboutitsrecycling.D.Theyconsideredithardtooperate.23.(8分)Manymanagersbelievethatoverworking
isanevidenceofdevotionfromtheiremployees’side.Stillfewothersregardthiscustomasathreattotheworkers’work-lifebalance,whichmaynegativelyinfluencethelevelofproductivityandefficiency.EmployeesatAmsterdamdesignstudioHeldergroenwon’tbeputtinginmuchovertime.Notintheoffice,atanyrate.That’sbecauseeverydayat6:00pm,theirdesks,tablesandotherworksurfaces,withtheircomputersattached,areliftedtotheceilingbysteelcables(繩索)normallyusedtomoveheavyprops(道具)intheatricalproductions.Ifyouleaveahalf-eatensandwichonyourdesk,you’reoutofluck.“Oncethechairsandotherworkplaceparaphernaliaareclearedaway,thespaceisfreeforeveningandweekenduseasadancefloor,yogastudio...oranythingelseyoucanthinkof–thefloorisactuallyyours,”doctorSanderVeenendaalsaid.Inaway,theofficespaceitselfisworkingovertimeforHeldergroen,bringingaboutlotsofpublicityandcarryinganenlightened(有啟發(fā)的)messageofcareer-lifebalancefarandwide.”Wethinkthatdoingactivitieslikethismakesiteasierforpeopletoworkhere,”saysVeenendaal.“Youknowwhenitistimetorelaxordosomethingelsethatinspiresyou.”Thatsoundsawesome.There’sjustonecatch.Inthemorning,thedesksreappearandeverybodyhastogobacktowork.1、WhatcanwelearnabouttheemployeesatHeldergroen?A.TheyareunwillingtoworklateB.TheyarediscouragedfromworkingovertimeC.TheyarepersuadedtoleavetheofficeearlierD.Theyaretoputawaytheircomputersafterwork2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“paraphernalia”inparagraph3referto?A.Props.B.Food.C.Equipment.D.Cables.3、WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheHeldergroen’sofficedesign?A.Creative.B.InconvenientC.OrdinaryD.Strange24.(8分)EachapplicanttoHarvardCollegeisconsideredwithgreatcare.WeconsidereachapplicanttoHarvardCollegeasawholeperson,andputenormouscareintoevaluatingeveryapplication.Wehopeyouwillexploretheinformationinthissectiontounderstandwhatwelookforinouradmissionsprocess.HowtoApplySubmityourapplicationthroughtheCommonApplication,theCoalitionApplication,ortheUniversalCollegeApplication.EachistreatedequallybytheAdmissionsCommittee.Completeandsubmityourmaterialsassoonaspossibletoensurefullandtimelyconsiderationofyourapplication.ViewourApplicationTipsforstep-by-stepinformation.WhentoApplyDateDeadlineDateDeadlineNovember1EarlyActionDeadlineMarch1FinancialAidApplicationdeadlineNovember1EarlyFinancialAidApplicationdeadlineLateMarchDecisionlettersmailedMid-DecemberEarlyAuctiondecisionsreleasedMay1ReplydateforAdmittedStudentsJanuary1RegularDecisiondeadlineWhatWeLookForWeseekpromisingstudentswhowillcontributetotheHarvardcommunityduringtheircollegeyears,andtosocietythroughouttheirlives.Whileacademicaccomplishmentisthebasicrequirement,theAdmissionCommitteeconsidersmanyotherfactors—strongpersonalqualities,specialtalentsorexcellencesofallkinds,perspectivesformedbyunusualpersonalcircumstances,andtheabilitytotakeadvantageofavailableresourcesandopportunities.WeoutlineeverythingyouneedtoapplytoHarvard.Clickhttps://college.harvard.edu/admissions/applytogetdetailedrequirements.1、Wherecanyoufindstep-by-stepinformationofhowtoapply?A.CommonApplication. B.CoalitionApplication.C.UniversalCollegeApplication. D.ApplicationTips.2、WhichisthefinaldayforFinancialAidApplication?A.November1. B.January1.C.March1. D.May1.3、WhatisthebasicrequirementtoapplyforHarvardUniversity?A.Academicaccomplishment. B.Strongpersonalqualities.C.Specialtalents. D.Uniqueperspectives.25.(10分)Doyouwanttogoouttoeatwithyourkids?HerearesomerestaurantsthataregoodforkidsindowntownLosAngeles.GrandCaféTel:(213)356-4155Doyouneedaplacethatopensasearlyasyourkidswakeup?ThengotoGrandCafe.Familiescanorderbreakfastoffthemenuorenjoythebuffet.Becauseofthevariety,buffetsseemtobeaneasyoptionforfamilieswithpickyeaters.Therearemanyoptionsforthedifferentmoodsofallfamilymembers.NickelDinerTel:(213)623-8301NickelDinerwaslistedinLosAngelesMagazineasoneof"LA'sBestNewRestaurants”.Thespaceissmall,butthemenuiswonderfullylarge.Theatmosphereisquietandrelaxed,whichmakesiteasytobringthekids.OneofthemostattractivethingsaboutNickelDinerisitsuniquemenuofbreakfastfoods.LuckyStrikeBowlTel:(213)542-4880There'snothinglikeagoodgameofbowlingtoaddsomehappinesstothefamilyouting.Whynottakethefamilytoaplacewhereyoucanbowlwhileeating?TrytheirhomemadeBelgiumfries,theminiburgers,flatbreadpizza,orcrispytacos.DowntownLa'sLuckyStrikeBowlwillnevermakeyouandyourkidsdisappointed.KulaTel:(213)290-9631Kulaisanexcitingsushibarandisabighitforlittlesushieaters.Kula'sconceptincludesproviding"ahighstandardofnaturalorganicfoods"andtheyuse100%organicrice.Ifyourchildisnotasushieater,therearealsomanyotheroptions.1、WhowouldmostprobablygotoeatatGrandCafe?A.Peoplewholoveorganicfoods.B.Peoplewhowanttoplaywhileeating.C.Peoplewhowanttoservethemselvesinarestaurant.D.Peoplewholoveaquieteatingenvironment.2、WhyisNickelDineragoodplacetobringkids?A.Becauseitoffersalotofoptions.B.Becauseitsatmosphereissuitableforkids.C.Becauseitopensasearlyaskidswakeup.D.Becauseitservesspecialsandwiches3、WhichofthefollowingaspectsofKulaismostattractivetoeaters?A.Itoffersveryhealthyfoods.B.Ithasmanyotheroptions.C.Itoffersdifferentkindsofrice.D.Itallowskidstorunaround.4、Ifyouwanttoplaywhileeating,whichnumberwouldyoucall.toreserveaplace?A.(213)356-4155B.(213)290-9631C.(213)623-8301D.(213)542-48805、Whatisthetextmeantto?A.Torecommendsomekid-friendlyrestaurants.B.Torecommendsomenicefoodsinthecity.C.ToencouragepeopletogotoLosAngeles.D.Tocomparesomekid-friendlyrestaurants.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)Ispentlastsummervolunteeringatahospital.Onemorning,Iwascalledtoaroominwhichan1womanwasstaying.2shewantedtogotoanearbygiftshop,Igota(n)3andhelpedherintoit,headingfortheshop.Whenwegotthere,theshopwasn’t4yet.Itwasmerelya30-minutewaitsowewentovertothe5areaandIreadherbitsandpiecesofthenewspaperaloud.After30minutes,wewentintothegiftshop.Pushingheraround,Icouldseethe6onherfaceasshelookedateverything.Shehappilychosesomewindowdecorationsandthen7chocolates.Sheaskedmetopushher8thatdirection.Ihelpedher9allthedifferentchocolatearrangements.She10decidedonthreedifferentboxes.Asshewascheckingout,sheaskedthecashierfora11andaskedmetowritethenumbersl,2,and3ontheboxes.She12thatthenursesweretakingsuchgoodcareofher,soshe13chocolatesforeachofthethreeshifts(三班倒)ofnurses.ThemomentIwheeledherbackuptoherroom,shegavethe14shiftofnursestheirboxofchocolate,who15offeredsometomebeforetakingsomethemselves.Therewere16allaround.17hergenerosityandgettingtheopportunitytospendtimewithsomeonewhogotsomuchpleasurefromlifewasa18initself.Gratitude(感恩)hasanamazingwayofbringingpeople19,especiallyinaplacewherehealthissohighly20.1、A.elderlyB.honestC.impatientD.independent2、A.WhileB.AslongasC.IncaseD.As3、A.wheelchairB.busC.taxiD.ambulance4、A.crowdedB.completedC.openD.closed5、A.checkingB.dietingC.parkingD.waiting6、A.surpriseB.joyC.prideD.anxiety7、A.smeltB.tastedC.sportedD.purchased8、A.upB.toC.inD.at9、A.putawayB.giveoutC.handinD.lookthough10、A.eventuallyB.graduallyC.properlyD.hurriedly11、A.changeB.penC.cardD.box12、A.admittedB.promisedC.suggestedD.explained13、A.boughtB.orderedC.madeD.borrowed14、A.nextB.presentC.previousD.night15、A.onpurposeB.bychanceC.inturnD.inadvance16、A.noisesB.smilesC.greetingsD.jokes17、A.WitnessingB.TakingadvantageofC.RepayingD.Searchingfor18、A.prizeB.riskC.giftD.story19、A.togetherB.upwardsC.backD.down20、A.respectedB.praisedC.admiredD.valued第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)語法填空Yourclassstartsin10minutes,butyoufindyourself1.(stick)intraffic.Don’tpanic.Withjustapressofabutton,yourcarwillliftoffthegroundandflytoschool.What’syour2.(impress)?Itseemslikesciencefiction,butitisn’t.Engineershavetaken3.theresearchofflyingcars,andtheyhavealreadyfound4.(solve)tomanyofthebigchallenges.Theypredictthatwe’llallbeusingthese5.(amaze)vehiclesoneday.AccordingtoCarTrendsMagazine,onemodel,6.ispartcarandpartplane,isgoingtobeonthemarketinthenot-so-distantfuture.Itwilllooklikearegularcarwhenit’sontheroad,butitswingswillunfoldwhenthedriver7.(decide)totaketothesky.And8.(operate)byacomputer,allcontrolswillbeautomatic(自動的).Imaginethis:You’llbedoingyourhomeworkwhileyourcarisgettingyoutoschool9.(safe).Andwhatdoesthisfuturedreamcarcost?Well,atfirstitwillbeaboutamilliondollars,butafterafewyears,you’llbeabletobuy10.for“only”$60,000.Don’tthrowawayyourolddriver’slicensejustyet!第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之問交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞;刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉;修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多肯(從第11處起)不計分。Somequestionshaveonlyonecorrectanswer、Thesetypesofquestionarecalledclosedquestions、Ittestyourunderstandingatbasiclevel、、、、Otherquestionshavemorethanonerightanswer,ordonothaveanywronganswers、Thesearecalledopen-endedquestions、Theyhelpyoutothinkmoredeepaboutwhatyoulearnedandtomakepessonaljudgements、TheyencouragediscussionwithotherstudentsorhelpyoudevelopyourEnglishbynewandchallengingways、Bothtypesofquestionareuseful,soyoushouldtakebothkindofsentenceseciously、Whenansweropen-endedquestions,don’tworrywhetheryouranswerisrightorwrong、Everyofanswerthathasbeenwellthoughtoutisacorrectanswer、第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)29.(25分)一家英語報社向中學生征文,主題是“我理想的高中生活”,請根據(jù)下列要求和你的暢想完成短文。1.在校學習情況;2.老師與同學;3.學?;顒?。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭語已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinmydreamhighschool._____________________________________________________________________________________
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