2025版中考英語復(fù)習(xí)課件 專題8 連詞

試題精練考點(diǎn)精講專題八連詞

第2部分語法突破一、詞法考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)

并列連詞1.表并列常用連詞用法舉例and(和；又；并且)(2024.63,2021.70)連接兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上并列的單詞、短語或句子。ClaireandIsharethesameinterestandweoftenspendtimedancingtogether.克萊爾和我有共同的興趣，我們經(jīng)常一起跳舞。用來連接詞與詞、短語與短語，以及句子與句子的虛詞叫做連詞。連詞按其性質(zhì)可分為兩類：并列連詞和從屬連詞。常用連詞用法舉例or(和)表并列時(shí)，用于否定句中。Idon’tlikemilkorjuice.我不喜歡牛奶和果汁。both…and…(兩者都……)連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。BothMaryandI________goodatmath.瑪麗和我都擅長數(shù)學(xué)。are

常用連詞用法舉例notonly…but(also)…(不僅……而且……)連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式遵循“就近原則”。Notonlyyoubutalsohe________towatchthefootballgame.不僅你還有他也想看足球賽。neither…nor…(既不……也不……)NeitheryounorIamwrong.你和我都沒錯(cuò)。aswellas(也；和；而且)連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式由第一個(gè)主語決定。TomaswellasI__________toschooleveryday.湯姆和我每天步行去上學(xué)。wants

walks

2.表轉(zhuǎn)折常用連詞用法舉例but(但是)(2020.52,

2018.44)同一個(gè)句子中，(al)though與but不可同時(shí)使用。not…but…意為“不是……而是……”。Hecouldplaymanyinstruments,butheisbestknownforplayingtheerhu.他會演奏很多樂器，但他最出名的是演奏二胡。(RJ九全U9)常用連詞用法舉例yet(然而；但是)表示驚訝意義的轉(zhuǎn)折。It’sasmallcar,yetit’ssurprisinglyspacious.這輛汽車不大，然而卻出奇地寬敞。while(而；然而)常連接內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)對稱的兩個(gè)部分，表示對比。Someofthemlooklikehumanswhileotherslooklikewildanimals.它們(高大的巖石)中的一些看起來像人類，而另一些看起來像野生動物。(WY八下M8)3.表因果常用連詞用法舉例so(所以)同一個(gè)句子中，because與so不可同時(shí)使用。I’mshysoit’snoteasyformetomakefriends.我比較靦腆，所以交朋友對我來說不是很容易。(RJ八上U3)for(因?yàn)?對前一分句加以解釋或補(bǔ)充說明，常用逗號與之隔開。You’dbettertakeanumbrella,forit’srainingoutside.你最好帶一把雨傘，因?yàn)橥饷嬲谙掠辍?.表選擇常用連詞用法舉例or(或者，還是)(2016.67)/Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?你要茶還是咖啡？either…or…(或者……或者……)連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式遵循“就近原則”。EitheryouorTom__________TVeverySunday.你或者湯姆每周日都看電視。watches

(

)1．Thetwopairsofshoesdon’tfitmewell.Theyare______toosmall______toobig.A．neither;nor B．either;orC．both;and D．notonly;butalsoB

(

)2．(2024江西改編)Oh,Igetit—youwantmetodoallthework______yousitathomedoingnothing.A．while B．orC．so D．for(

)3．______mybrother______Icangowithyou,becausebothofushavetostayandhelpwiththehousework.A．Both;and B．Either;orC．Neither;nor D．Notonly;butalsoA

C

(

)4．(2024牡丹江改編)Plasticwastehasbeenaseriousproblem,______theUnitedNationsismakingnewrulestodealwithit.A．because B．butC．so D．for(

)5．—Nowadays,manychildrenfallinlovewithpapercutting.—That’strue.Itcan______expresstheirownfantasticideas______improvetheirhands-onability.A．neither;nor B．either;orC．not;but D．notonly;butalsoC

D

考點(diǎn)

從屬連詞(見專題十一主從復(fù)合句)試題精練一、單項(xiàng)選擇(

)1．Katealwayshelpsme______IhavetroublelearningEnglish.A．until B．a(chǎn)fterC．when D．sinceC

(

)2．(2024自貢改編)Wecan’tgoswimming______ourparentsarewithus.A．if B．becauseC．whether D．unless(

)3．Whataterribledayitwas!Thebushadleft______wegotiton.Sowehadtowalkhome.A．until B．a(chǎn)fterC．before D．sinceD

C

(

)4．(2024龍東地區(qū)改編)______Jake______hismotherlikepopsongs,andtheyoftensingtogether.A．Notonly;butalso B．Neither;norC．Either;or D．Both;and(

)5．—Humanbeingsshouldnoteat______killwildanimalsanymore!—Ican’tquiteagreemore.A．a(chǎn)nd B．orC．but D．soD

B

二、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語填空。每詞或短語限用一次。

1．(2024遂寧改編)Everythingispossible____________youworkhard.2．I’llvisitmygrandparents____________thesummerholidaybeginsthisyear.aswellas

aslongas

assoonas

sothat

untilaslongas

assoonas

3．(2024臨夏州改編)Tomdidn’tgotobed_________hismothercamebacklastnight.4．(2024天津改編)Theteacherspeaksslowlyandcarefully_________wecanunderstandherbetter.5．VanGoghusedhistalent____________hisefforttocreatethewell-knownpictureThe

Starry

Night.until

sothat

aswellas

語篇填空閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。

Inchildren’seyes,theirmothersarealwaysperfect.Inmymind,mymotherisgoodatalmosteverything1．_______shecan’tcookwell.Istillremember2．________happenedonmyfather’s35thbirthday.if

but

and

eat

though

disappointed

because

good

dish

whatbut

what

Mymotherbegantocookat9o’clockinthemorning.Threehourslater,onlytwo3．__________wereservedonthetable—asaladandaroastduck.MyfatherandIreallyexpectedtheroastduck4．___________itwasourfavourite.Unluckily,theduckwasneitherniceincolournordeliciousintaste.How5．________________Iwas!Mymotherwantedtocookanotherone.Tomysurprise,myfatherdidn’tcomplain(抱怨)atall.Instead,he6．_______onemorepieceoftheduck.Thenhesmiledatmymother,“Goodtaste.Iloveit.Thankyou,dear!It’sthe7．________roastduckthatIhaveeverhad!”Mymothersaidhappily,“Thankyou.Happybirthday!”dishes

because

disappointed

ate

best

Icouldn’tunderstandmyfather’swordsatthattime.Twentyyears’timehaspassed8．_______myfatheris55yearsoldnow.Hestilllovesthefoodmymothercooks,9．_