2024年12月13日+China+Daily時(shí)政類語篇型填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練（全國各地舉行第十一個(gè)南京大屠殺死難者國家公祭日悼念活動(dòng) ）-2025屆高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)

Passage1Chinaheld1.(it)annualnationalmemorialceremonyonFridayinNanjing,EastChina'sJiangsuprovince,tocommemorate(紀(jì)念)the300,000victimsoftheNanjingMassacrein1937.TheMemorialHalloftheVictimsinNanjingMassacrebyJapaneseInvaders2.(see)the3.(raise)ofthenationalflagat8am,4.(follow)bytheceremonialloweringtohalf-mast.Thecommemorationbeganat10amwithabout8,000representatives5.allwalksoflife6.(stand)solemnlyatthememorial'sassemblysquare.SirensbegantowailacrossNanjingat10:01amasvehicles7.(stop)andpedestrianspaused8.(observe)amomentof9.(silent)mourningthevictims.Eightwreaths(花圈)10.(lay)topaytributetothevictims.Passage2"WeholdthisStatememorial1.(show)ourunwaveringstance(立場)—torememberhistory,cherishpeaceandcreateafuture2.nationalrejuvenationby3.(carry)forwardthenoblespiritofourrevolutionarymartyrs,"saidLiShulei,amemberofthePoliticalBureauoftheCommunistPartyofChinaCentralCommittee4.headofthePublicityDepartmentoftheCPCCentralCommittee.He5.(urgent)theChinesepeople6.(unite),persevere,maintainself-confidence,promotereformandinnovation,steadfastlysafeguardpeaceanduphold7.(just)."8.(remember)historyallowsustoforgeaheadbetter,"Lisaid.Amongtheceremonyattendeeswas90-year-oldNanjingMassacresurvivorLiuMinsheng.AccordingtotheMemorialHall,only329.(register)survivorsremainalive10.ofDec13,downfrom1,756survivorsrecordedinNanjing'sfirst1987census.Passage31.totalof87youngpeoplerecitedadeclarationofpeace,andsixcitizenrepresentatives2.(ring)theBellofPeace,itstollsresonatingas3,000peacedovessoaredskyward."Astheyoungergeneration,itisanimmensehonor3.(voice)thiscallforpeacetotheworld.4.(participate)todayhashelpedmeunderstandthishistorymoreprofoundly,inspiringmetostudy5.(diligent)forChina'srevitalizationwhilerememberingthepasttoenvisionabetterfuture,"saidGaoYushan,astudentfromZhonghuaMiddleSchoolwho6.(lead)therecitation.JiangBingchun,thegreat-grandsonofNanjingMassacresurvivorChenGuixiangandathird-generationinheritorofthe7.(memorial)oftheNanjingMassacre,expressedtheaspirationthattheannualceremonycouldhelpmorepeople,regardless8.ageor9.(nation),cherishpeaceandasharedhumandestiny."Now87yearssincetheNanjingMassacre,thecommemorationremindsusoftheimmensesacrifice10.today'shard-wonpeacethatwemustneverforget."Passage4Olympic1.(swim)ZhangYufei,oneofthestrikersoftheBellofPeacethisyear,2.(feel)aprofoundsenseof3.(response)."RingingtheBellofPeaceisnotonlyareviewofhistory,butalsoan4.(expect)forthefuture.Ideeplyfeelthatonlybyrememberinghistory5.wecherishthepresentpeaceandthehappylife.6.anathlete,IwillupholdtheOlympicspiritofpeace7.(go)forwardandinspiremoreyouth8.(contribute)moretotheaspirationofapowerfulnation."Acandlelightassemblywasalsoheldtomournthevictimsandpray9.peace.In2014,China'stoplegislaturedesignatedDec13asthenationalmemorialdayforNanjingMassacrevictims10.(promote)peaceandopposethedenialofhistory.參考答案參考答案11.its2.saw3.raising4.followed5.from6.standing7.stopped8.toobserve9.silence10.werelaid參考譯文1周五，中國在中國東部江蘇省南京市舉行了一年一度的國家紀(jì)念儀式，紀(jì)念1937年南京大屠殺的30萬死難者。上午8點(diǎn)，侵華日軍南京大屠殺死難者紀(jì)念館升國旗，隨后降半旗。紀(jì)念活動(dòng)于上午10點(diǎn)開始，來自各行各業(yè)的約8000名代表莊嚴(yán)地站在紀(jì)念館的集會(huì)廣場上。上午10點(diǎn)01分，警報(bào)器開始在南京響起，車輛停下，行人停下來默哀，悼念遇難者。向遇難者敬獻(xiàn)了8個(gè)花圈。參考答案21.toshow2.of3.carrying4.and5.urged6.tounite7.justice8.Remembering9.registered10.as參考譯文2中共中央政治局委員、中共中央宣傳部部長李書磊表示：“我們舉行這個(gè)國家紀(jì)念館，是為了表明我們堅(jiān)定不移的立場——銘記歷史，珍愛和平，發(fā)揚(yáng)革命烈士的崇高精神，開創(chuàng)民族復(fù)興的未來?！彼粲踔袊嗣駡F(tuán)結(jié)一致，堅(jiān)持不懈，保持自信，推動(dòng)改革創(chuàng)新，堅(jiān)定不移地維護(hù)和平，主持正義。他說：“記住歷史可以讓我們更好地前進(jìn)?！背鱿瘍x式的還有90歲的南京大屠殺幸存者劉民生。根據(jù)紀(jì)念館的數(shù)據(jù)，截至12月13日，只有32名登記在冊的幸存者還活著，比1987年南京第一次人口普查記錄的1756名幸存者減少了。參考答案31.A2.rang3.tovoice4.Participating5.diligently6.led7.memory8.of9.nationality10.behind參考譯文3共有87名年輕人背誦了和平宣言，6名公民代表敲響了和平鐘，3000只和平鴿在天空中翱翔，鐘聲響起?！白鳛槟贻p一代，能夠?yàn)槭澜绾推桨l(fā)聲是一種巨大的榮譽(yù)。今天的參與讓我更深刻地了解了這段歷史，激勵(lì)我在緬懷過去、展望未來的同時(shí)，為中國的復(fù)興而努力學(xué)習(xí)，”帶領(lǐng)朗誦的中華中學(xué)學(xué)生高玉山（音譯）說。南京大屠殺幸存者陳桂祥的曾孫、南京大屠殺記憶的第三代傳承人蔣炳春表示，希望一年一度的儀式能夠幫助更多的人，不分年齡和國籍，珍愛和平和人類共同的命運(yùn)?！澳暇┐笸罋?7周年紀(jì)念活動(dòng)提醒我們，今天來之不易的和平背后的巨大犧牲是我們永遠(yuǎn)不能忘記的。”參考答案41.swimmer2.felt3.responsibility4.expectation5.can6.As7.goin