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其次單元測評第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.ToNewYork. B.ToBoston. C.ToChicago.2.Howwillthemanpay?A.Bycheque. B.Bycreditcard. C.Incash.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewilldoaclassproject.B.Hewon’tgotothebeach.C.Hewillgotothezoonexttime.4.Whyisthemanlate?A.Thetrafficwasheavy. B.Therewasanaccident. C.Hetookthewrongbus.5.WhatistrueaboutEllen?A.ShelikesAfricanart. B.SheknowsSusanverywell. C.Shedoesn’tknowBob.其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofCharlie?A.Handsome. B.Strange. C.Humorous.7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Asingingcompetition. B.Abasketballmatch. C.Afamouspopstar.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whatdoesthemandislike?A.Eatingout. B.Shoppingonline. C.Goingtothestore.9.What’sthegirl’splan?A.Waitingforhermother. B.Havingsomepizza. C.Stayingathome.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherfamily?A.Theyledapoorlife.B.Theykeptalotofbirds.C.Theyownedasmallfarm.11.Whatdidthewoman’smotherimpressherwith?A.Herlove. B.Hersuccess. C.Herambition.12.Whatdidthewoman’smotherwishhertodo?A.Gotocollege. B.Becomeawriter. C.Haveabetterlife.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whydoesthewomanplantowearamasktomorrow?A.Becauseofthesmog. B.Becauseofherillness. C.Becauseofthecoldweather.14.What’sabigprobleminthecity?A.Theheavytraffic. B.Theairpollution. C.Thelargepopulation.15.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?A.Changetheirwaystogotowork.B.Askthegovernmenttodosomething.C.Callonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.16.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Healwaysusesthepublictransport.B.Heseldomlistenstotheweatherreport.C.Heiswaitingfortheweathertoimprovesoon.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Astudent. B.Aprofessor. C.Ateacher’shelper.18.Whatistheclassmainlyabout?A.Electricity.B.Modernscience.C.ScienceinancientGreeceandRome.19.WhatwascalculatedcorrectlybyanancientGreek?A.Thesizeoftheearth.B.Thesizeofthemoon.C.Thedistancebetweenthemoonandtheearth.20.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?A.TalkaboutArchimedes. B.Explainamathproblem. C.Answersomequestions.其次部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AThefirstsummerjobisoftenasignalthatyou’reonyourwaytoadulthood,andit’salsoamethodforearningmoneytopayforwhatyoudreamof.It’snevertooearlytostartconsideringthefuture.Now,herearesomegoodchoicesforyou!Retail(零售)SalesRetailoffersplentyofopportunityforteenswhoarelookingforajob.Thistypeofworkcanpayfrom$10to$15anhourdependinguponthedutyyouareexpectedtotakeon.Itcanalsobegreatforteenswhoarefriendlyandenjoytalkingtootherpeople.Formoreinformation,callusat111-222-3333.FoodServiceAjobinthefoodserviceindustryisanaturalfitforsociableteenswhoenjoycommunicatingwiththepublic.Itallowsemployeestoworkaspartofateamwhilelearningaboutfollowinginstructions.Italsocomeswiththeopportunitytoearnbetween$8and$10perhour.Justcall111-222-3533formoreinformation.BabysitterThisjobrequiressomeonewhoishighlyresponsible.Thoughitpaysgenerallybetween$6and$8hourly,italsorequiresalotofpatience.Thisisagreatchoiceforteenswhowishtomakeacareerinteaching,childcare,socialworkoranyotherfieldthatmakesuseofsocialskillsorrequiresinteractionwithkids.Gotaquestion?Justcall111-222-3336.HousekeepingThistypeofworkcanbringinabout$5anhouranditwillallowteenstolearnresponsibilityanddeveloptheirorganizationalskills.Thesummerseesanupswinginthetourismindustry,sohotelsareoftenlookingformorehousekeepingstaff,andparksoftenneedmorepeopletoassistwithkeepingpublicareascleanandorganizedaswell.Telephone:111-222-3330.21.Howmuchcanyouearnatleastintwohoursasaretailer?A.$10.B.$12.C.$16.D.$20.22.Whichofthefollowingjobsmayattractteenswhowanttobeateacher?A.RetailSales. B.Babysitter. C.Housekeeping. D.FoodService.23.Thetextismainlywrittenforteenswho.
A.wantapart-timejobinthesummer B.arefacedwithcommunicationproblemsC.dreamofbecomingahousekeeper D.plantostarttheirownbusinessBIt’snevertoolatetogetacollegediploma(畢業(yè)證書).PatOrmond,morethanseventyyearsold,islivingproofofthis.Shereceivedabachelor’s(學士)degreeinanthropology42yearsaftertakingherfirstcollegeclass.ButtheOrmondfamilyhadanothergraduatefromtheUniversityofTennesseeatChattanooga(UTC)thatsameday:Ormond’sgranddaughter,MelodyOrmond.“IalwaysknewthatIwasgoingtograduatefromcollege,”saidMelody.“Ijustneverknewthatmygrandmawasalsogoingtobethere.”PattookherfirstcollegeclassatKennesawStateUniversity.Afteroneterm,shedroppedouttomovetoTennessee.Shespentthenextseveraldecadesworkingasanaccountantandraisingafamily.AndwhileshedidtakeanoccasionalclassatUTC,herfamilycontinuedtoencouragehertofinishherdegree,especiallyaftersheretired.PatandMelodygraduatedlastNovember.Theirgraduationceremonywassociallydistanced,meaningthatnoaudiencewereallowed.TheachievementhasmadePatsomewhatacelebrity.“WeweresoproudtohavestudentslikeMelodyOrmondandhergrandmother,PatOrmond,intheUTCclassof2024,”saidUTCChancellorStevenR.Angle.“Together,theyareexamplesofdeterminationandloveoflifelonglearningweencourageineveryUTCgraduate.”Pathopesshecanbeanexampletoothernontraditionalcollegestudentswhowanttogettheirdegrees.“Learningneverstops,”Patsaid,whoisn’tplanningtostopanytimesoon.She’sworkingonanotherdegree—abachelor’sdegreeinhistory.24.HowwasPatandMelody’sgraduationceremony?A.Occasional. B.Nontraditional.C.Nobodyattendedit. D.Itwasbanned.25.What’sMelody’sattitudetowardsPat’sgraduation?A.Satisfied. B.Pessimistic. C.Optimistic. D.Amazed.26.ForwhomdoesPatintendtosetanexample?A.Universitygraduates. B.Full-timeuniversitystudents.C.Thosethatarelikeher. D.Peoplethatwantadegree.27.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PatandMelody B.PatOrmond’sLifeStoryC.LearningNeverStops D.UniversitiesAreOpenForeverCDailyNews—SanFranciscochefCeciliaChiang,whofirstchangedthestereotypesaboutChinesecuisineintheUnitedStates,diedWednesday.Shewas100.Chiangwastheowner,chefandmastermindbehindthegame-changingSanFranciscorestaurant,theMandarin.SheiswidelycreditedwithbringingrealChinesefoodtoAmericaandwasacelebritychefbeforecelebritychefswerepopularized.Chiang,whowasbornnearShanghai,camefromanupper-classChinesefamily.Althoughshewasn’tshyaboutadmittinghergoodfortune,shefacedother,perhapsmorehard-wonobstacles.ToconvincethediningpublicthatChinesefooddidn’thavetobeThursday’scheaptake-outoption,Chianghadherworkcutoutforher,whenshemovedtotheBayAreain1959.SheinsistedonshowingdinerstherefinedsideofChinesefoodandwantedtoupgradetheChinesediningexperience.Todothis,shealsoneededtobeawareofaesthetics.
TheMandarindidnotservechopsueyorchowmien,twostandarddishesoneveryChineserestaurantintheUSatthetime.ButthisisexactlywhatChiangwantedtoavoid.Infact,herearlyencounterwithChinesefoodinAmericahadleftherdeterminedtoshowSanFranciscowhatChinesefoodwasreallylike.“Shedeliberatelyandconstantlysupportedoutsiderstryingtomaketheirmarkinfood,”hergranddaughter,SienaChiangsaid.“Ihopesheisasignalandaninspirationtopeoplewithmarginalizedidentitiestoalwaysbelieveinyourownworthandknowledge,andnottogiveintoothercultures.”28.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.CeciliabroughtrealChinesefoodtoAmericaB.Ceciliaopenedagame-changingrestaurantinSanFranciscoC.Cecilia,agreatchefofChinesecuisine,diedattheageof100D.Cecilia,achefcelebrity29.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedphrase“hadherworkcutout”?A.Cutherworkintosmallparts. B.Hadlotsofworktodo.C.Reachedoutforhelp. D.Wasoutofherjob.30.WhatdidCeciliaChiangdotochangeAmericans’impressiononChinesecuisine?A.Tobeanaesthetician.B.TostopofferingtakeoutfoodonThursday.C.Toservechopsueyorchowmien.D.ToimprovetheChinesediningexperience.31.WhatcanwelearnfromSienaChiang’swords?A.Ceciliaencouragedoutsiderstovaluetheirownculture.B.CeciliaisasignalandaninspirationtoAmericans.C.CeciliaadjustedChinesefoodaccordingtoAmericanculture.D.Ceciliacompetedwithoutsidersinmakingtheirmarkinfood.DTheNotreDame(巴黎圣母院)firehasbeenputout,butitsspire(尖頂)andalargeportionofitswoodenroofhavebeendamaged.Theterribledestructioncausesasuddensharppaintopeoplearoundtheworld.“Whatapitythatwecannotseethedamagedpartsofthewonderanymore.”Butthegoodnewsisthatthereisatleastonewayofseeingthem,namelythroughavideogamecalledAssassin’sCreed:Unity.Inthisgame,theplayercantraveltoonecityafteranotherandenterthebuildingsexactlylikewhattheyareinreality,andseeNotreDameasitwasbeforethefire.Further,withvirtualrealitytechnology,whichisalreadyquitemature,onecanevenlookaroundtheundamagedNotreDameasifitwerestillthere.Maybedigitaltechnologycouldhelptobetterprotectarchitecturalculturalheritage.Theideaofmakingdigitalmodelsofancientbuildingstosavetheirdatadatesbacktothe1990sandthenecessarytechnologyhascontinuedtoadvancesincethen.Byscanningtheancientbuildingswithlasers,building3Dmodelswithmultipleimages,aswellasmeasuringeverythingprecisely,engineerscanmakeacopyasaccurateastherealone.Ascomputersandsmartphonesarehugelypopular,thedigitalmodelhasgreatusefulvalue.First,itallowstouriststofeeltheculturalrelicswithouttouchingthem.ThevirtualtourofDunhuangGrottoesinGansuProvinceisagoodexampleofthisastouristscanviewthepaintingswithoutstandingnearthem.Furthermore,itcanmakethedigitizedculturalrelicsmorefamousbyspreadingawarenessaboutthemviatheInternet.In2000,avirtualtouroftheGreatWallbecameverypopularattheHannoverWorldExpo,whichincreasedthenumberofforeigntouristsvisitingthesiteinthefollowingyears.Aboveall,itpreservesalltheinformationoftheculturalrelics.Ofcourse,howeverpreciseamodelis,itisnottheoriginal.Maybewewillhavebettertechnologiesinthefuture,butthedigitaltechnologyoffersapracticalwaytopreservearchitecturalculturalheritageatthemoment.32.WhatcanweseeaboutNotreDameinthegame?A.ThedamagedNotreDame. B.Itswoodenshape.C.Thebigfire. D.Itsoriginallook.33.Whatwillengineersdotocreateadigitalcopyoftheancientbuildings?A.Build3Dmodelsoffullsize. B.Scanthephotosofthebuildings.C.Measureallthepartsexactly. D.Improvethetechnologyneeded.34.Howdoestheauthorprovethedigitalcopyhasvitalpracticalimportance?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Byclassification.C.Bycomparison. D.Bylistingdata.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheapplicationofthetechnology?A.Delighted. B.Supportive. C.Doubtful. D.Conservative.其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。ThingstoConsiderWhenChoosingaMajorMajorsareimportantincollegebecauseit’swhatdeterminesnotonlywhatdegreeyouwillgraduatewith,butwhatcareeryouwillbemostqualifiedforonceyou’vegraduated.Whileitmightnotbesomethingyouwanttothinkaboutrightnow,itissomethingyou’regoingtodecideoneventually.36
Thebiggestthingtorememberwhenchoosingamajoristostickwithasubjectthatinterestsyou.Thisisforyourcareer,andyou’remuchmorelikelytobehappyifyouchooseafieldthat’sinlinewithwhatyouwouldliketopursueasadreamjob.37
Itisundeniable(不行否認的)thatsomecareersjustmakemoremoneythanothers.Thatmeansthatsomemajorsaremorevaluablethanothers,andascollegeissupposedtobeaninvestment,thinkingaboutyourdreamsalaryisofgreatimportance.38
Sodon’tchoosecareerthatwillbringyouagreatsalarybutthatleavesyoufeelingdepressedandunhappy.39
Ifyou’reoneofthoseluckystudentswhoknowwhatyou’dlikeyourmajortobebeforeapplyingforcollege,wesuggestthatyouresearchyourtopchoicesfirst.Whichonesarebestknown?Dotheseprogramshaveagoodreputationforhelpingstudentsfindemploymentinyourfieldaftergraduation?Whichschoolsofferworld-classprofessors?Theseareimportantquestions,becauseunfortunately,notallmajorsarecreatedequally.Don’tPanic.Ifyou’vegonethroughallthesetipsandyoustilldon’tknowwhatyou’dliketomajorin,don’tpanic.It’snormaltogotocollegenothavingaclearideaofwhatyou’dliketodoasacareer;it’salsonormaltothinkyouknowwhatyouwanttodoasaprofessiononlytochangeyourmindhalfwaythroughyourtimeincollege.Rememberthatcollegeisaboutfindingwhattrulymotivatesyou,sodon’tpanicifitdoesn’tshowuprightaway.40
A.Beconfidentwithyourself.B.Youhavetime.C.Howmuchmoneydoyouwanttomake?D.Talktoprofessionalsinthefield.E.However,rememberthatyourhappinessisveryimportant.F.Whatschoolsarebestforyourinterests?G.Whatexcitesyou?第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Whenmiddle-agedAlex41hisjobandmadeuphismindtobecomeafreelancewriter,noonecouldtellforsurewhetherhewouldsucceedornot.Hefoundacoldstorageroominabuilding,setupausedtypewriterandsettleddowntowork.
Afterayearorso,however,Alexbeganto42himself.Hefounditwasdifficulttoearnhislivingby43whathewrote.ButAlexdeterminedtoputhisdreamtothetestevenifitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearof44.
OnedayAlexgota(n)45“Weneedanassistant,andwe’repaying$6,000ayear.”$6,000was46moneyin1960.ItwouldenableAlextogetaniceapartment,ausedcarandmore.AsthedollarsweredancinginAlex’shead,something47hissenses.Hehaddreamedofbeingafull-time48.“Thanksbutno,”Alexsaid49.“I’mgoingtostickitoutandwrite.”
AfterAlexhungupthephone,he50everythinghehad:twocansofvegetablesand18cents.Alexputthecansandcentsintoapaperbag,sayingtohimself,“There’s51you’vemadeofyourselfsofar.”
Finallyhisworkwas52in1970.Instantlyhehadthekindoffameandsuccessthatfewwriters53experience.
Thenoneday,Alexfoundthepaperbag.Suddenlyhe54himselfworkinginthatcoldstorageroom.ItremindsAlex,andanyonewithadream,ofthe55andperseveranceittakestostaythecourseintheshadowland.
41.A.dreaded B.imagined C.assigned D.quitted42.A.doubt B.check C.teach D.hate43.A.collecting B.selling C.reading D.purchasing44.A.failure B.difficulty C.loss D.danger45.A.email B.message C.note D.call46.A.certain B.real C.right D.high47.A.cleared B.controlled C.attracted D.stuck48.A.writer B.dancer C.driver D.salesman49.A.happily B.slowly C.firmly D.peacefully50.A.handedout B.pulledout C.gaveaway D.gaveway51.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything52.A.published Bpleted C.cheeredup D.cameout53.A.even B.ever C.gently D.actually54.A.guaranteed B.told C.described D.pictured55.A.honesty B.intelligence C.courage D.humor其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Apromisingsubjectwillprovideyouwithknowledgeandalsobettercareer56.(opportunity).
Sowhatsubjectshouldyouchooseincollege?InOctober,ShanghaiRankingConsultancy57.(announce)the2024editionoftheBestChineseSubjectsranking.TherankingselectedtheuniversitiesontheChinesemainland,58.offermaster’sdegreesin96nationalfirst-levelsubjects.59.(base)onfactorssuchasresearchprojects,awardsandachievementsetc,theconsultancyevaluatedtheuniversities’performancesineachsubject.
60.(fortunate),intermsofquantity,ZhejiangUniversityrankedfirstwith59subjectsonthelist,followedbyTsinghuaUniversityandWuhanUniversitywith58entrieseach.
Thereare236subjectsfrom90universitiesthat61.(regard)as“topChinesesubjects”.PekingUniversityandTsinghuaUniversitytiedforfirstplacewith24topsubjects.EightsubjectsofZhejiangUniversityrankedamongthetopthree,62.(include)opticalengineeringandcivilengineering.Subjectswereclassifiedinto13fields.Forcomputerscienceandsoftwareengineering,TsinghuaUniversityhadthe63.(high)score.
Expertspointoutthat64.numberofsubjectsprovidedbyChineseuniversitiesisgrowing.Meanwhile,thanks65.consistentinvestment(投資)intoChina’shighereducationdepartmentsandprogramsliketheDoubleFirst-ClassInitiative(雙一流),theacademicprogramsareimproving.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,暑假想去一家外資公司兼職,已寫好申請書和個人簡歷(resume)。給外教MsJenkins寫信,請她幫你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)。留意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.請在相應位置作答。參考詞匯:兼職part-timejob申請application外資公司foreigncapitalcompany____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________其次節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,依據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。AMOTHER’SDAYSURPRISEThetwinswerefilledwithexcitementastheythoughtofthesurprisetheywereplanningforMother’sDay.HowpleasedandproudMotherwouldbewhentheybroughtherbreakfastinbed!TheyplannedtomakeFrenchtoastandchickenporridge.Theyhadwatchedtheirmotherinthekitchen.Therewasnothingtoit.JennaandJeffknewexactlywhattodo.Thebigdaycameatlast.Thealarmrangat6a.m.Thepairwentdownthestairsquietlytothekitchen.Theydecidedtoboiltheporridgefirst.TheyputsomericeintoapotofwaterandleftittoboilwhiletheymadetheFrenchtoast.Jeffbroketwoeggsintoaplateandaddedinsomemilk.Jennafoundthebreadandputtwoslicesintotheeggmixture.Next,Jeffturnedonthesecondstoveburnertoheatupthefryingpan.EverythingwasgoingsmoothlyuntilJeffstartedfryingthebread.Thepanwastoohotandthebreadturnedblackwithinseconds.Jennathrewtheburntpieceintothesinkandputintheothersliceofbread.Thistime,sheturneddownthefiresoitcookednicely.ThenJeffnoticedsteamshootingoutofthepotandthelidstartingtoshake.Thenextminute,theporridgeboiledoverandputoutthefire.Jennapanicked.Thankfully,Jeffstayedcalmandturnedoffthegasquickly.Butthestovewasamessnow.JennatoldJefftocleanitupsotheycouldcontinuetocooktherestoftheporridge.ButJeff’shandtouchedthehotburnerandhegaveacryofpain.Jennamadehimputhishandincoldwater.Thenshecaughtthesmellofburning.Ohdear!Thepieceofbreadinthepanhadturnedblackaswell.留意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;2.請按如下格式作答。Asthetwinslookedaroundthemindisappointment,theirfatherappeared.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thetwinscarriedthebreakfastupstairsandwoketheirmotherup.
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其次單元測評附:聽力原文(Text1)W:YoucanchangeplanesineitherChicagoorDenver.M:Youmeanthere’snodirectflightfromNewYorktoBoston?(Text2)M:Idon’thavemuchcashonme.Doyoutakecheques?W:Sorry—weonlyacceptcreditcardsorcash.Doyouhaveacreditcard?(Text3)W:Let’sgotothebeachthisafternoon,shallwe?M:I’dloveto,butI’vepromisedJackI’dtakehimtothezoo.Hehasaclassprojectaboutanimals.(Text4)M:Sorry,I’mlate.Icaughtthewrongbusandwentinthewrongdirection.W:Nexttimepaymoreattentiontowherethebusisheading.(Text5)M:Susan,Iwouldliketointroduceyoutomyfriend,Ellen.W:Gladtomeetyou,Ellen.BobtellsmethatyouareinterestedinAfricanart,too.(Text6)M:Howmanycompetitorsareleftafterthesecondround?W:Letmesee.Twoboysandtwogirls.M:Oh,whatdoyouthinkofthem?W:Ican’tbelievetheguyfromFloridaisstillontheshow.M:YoumeanCharlie?He’swonderful.Ivotedforhim.W:What?Youvotedforthatguy?He’snotgoingtowin—he’snothandsomeatall.Andhisvoiceisn’tgreat.Lookathishair.He’sverystrange.M:Hemaynotwin,andhedoesn’tsingwellenoughandheisn’tatypicalpopstar.Butheisveryhumorousandthat’swhyIlikehim.W:Ithinkyoumustbecrazy.Iguesshewon’tevensurvivetonight’sshow.(Text7)M:Wanttogowithmetogetsomepizza,Sally?W:No,Brad.I’mwaitingforapackagetobedelivered.M:ThisiswhyIhateshoppingonline.Itwouldbefastertojustgetwhatyouwantfromthestore.Nowyouhavetosithereallday.Isn’tMomhome?W:No,Momwenttowork.M:Justdownloadanapptokeeptrackofyourpackage.Youcanjustcomebackwhenyougetadeliverynotice.W:No,thanks,MrBossy.Eveniftheyleavethepackageforashorttime,someonecouldstealit.M:Goodness!Youjustdon’twanttobeseenwithyourlittlebrother?W:It’snotthat.Ireallydidplantostayhomeandwaitforthispackage.Whydon’twejusthavepizzadelivered?M:Great.Morewaiting.(Text8)M:Yourreadersareinterestedinyourchildhood.Whatwasitlike?W:Igrewupinasmalltown.Welivedinaverypoorhousingbutwealwayslivedinverybeautifulsettings,soIhadfavouritetreesandIhadcontactwithbirds.Myparentswerefarmworkers.Thoughwewerepoorforthemostpart,IthinkIwasoftenhappy.M:Itwouldnothavebeenexpectedthatyou’llbecomealiteraryfigure.Wasyourmotherambitiouswithyou?W:Well,mymotherwasn’tespeciallyambitiouswithmeinthesenseofgoingtocollegewhenIgrewup.Ithinkhergreatestcontributionwassimplythatshelovedmeverymuch.Nomatterwhathappened,Ihadmymotherwithme.M:Shegaveyouconfidence.W:Oh,shedid.Sheearnedverylittlemoney.Andinspiteofthat,shemanagedtobuyatypewriterforme.Shejustwantedmetobeabletodothingsthatshecouldn’tdoevenifshedidn’tknowwhattheywere.(Text9)M:Theweatherforecastsaystomorrowwillstillbesmoggy.Wehaven’tseenthesunfornearlyoneweek.W:Yes.Thesmoghasbeensoheavyeverydayrecently.M:Yesterday’sweatherforecastsaidthepollutioninourcitywasveryserious.W:Manypeoplehavetowearamaskeverydaynow.Iplantowearonetomorrow.M:Metoo.I’vedecidedtotakeabustoworkinsteadofdriving.Ihopeitwillhelp.W:Ithinkthat’sagoodwaytocutdownonvehicleemissions.Icanridemybiketoworksincemyofficeisnotfarfrommyhome.M:Oh,that’sgood!Ihopethegovernmentwilldosomethingtostopairpollution.W:Yes,thoughIthinkit’snotonlythegovernment’sjob.Wecitizensshouldalsotrytodowhatwecantoprotectourenvironment.M:Yes,you’reright.Well,Ihopewecanhaveafewsunnydayssoon.W:Ihopeso,too.(Text10)Hello,everybody!Thisisthefirstdayofclass,sowearegoingtogivesomeintroductions.Firstofall,mynameisColinWeaver.YoucancallmeProfessorWeaver.ThisismyhelperLiz,whowillgradeyourpapers.Now,let’spreviewwhatthisclassisabout.It’saboutscienceinancientGreeceandRome.Iknowyouthinkthatscienceissomethingcreatedinmoderntimes,butpeoplehavebeenstudyingthingslikethatforaverylongtime.MuchofwhatweknownowisbasedonwhattheancientGreeksandRomansfoundout.Thisincludeselectricityandevensomeknowledgeaboutstars.OneancientGreekcalculatedthesizeoftheearthverycorrectly.Andyes,manyGreeksbelievedtheearthwasround.AhugeamountofthemathweusetodaywasworkedoutbypeoplelikeArchimedes—asmartman.YouwilllearnmoreaboutancientGreeceandRomeinthisclass.Allright...anyquestions,please?OK.Thatboyoverthere.1.B2.B3.B4.C5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A11.A12.C13.A14.B15.A16.C17.B18.C19.A20.C【語篇解讀】這是一篇應用文。本文是給找尋暑期兼職工作的青少年們供應的幾個不同的工作。21.D細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)Retail(零售)Sales部分的“Thistypeofworkcanpayfrom$10to$15anhour”得知做零售工作2小時至少可以賺20美元,故選D項。22.B細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)Babysitter中“Thisisagreatchoiceforteenswhowishtomakeacareerinteaching”可知,想成為老師的青少年可以選擇Babysitter,故選B項。23.A推理推斷題。結合全文內容并依據(jù)第一段可知,本文是給找暑期兼職工作的青少年供應工作。文章介紹了四個不同的兼職工作。故選A項?!菊Z篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。文章講解并描述了70多歲的PatOrmond退休后仍舊心存幻想,想要獲得高校文憑,經(jīng)過努力,順當拿到學位證書,并且和她的孫女MelodyOrmond在同一天高校畢業(yè)的故事。24.B細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段中的“Theirgraduationceremonywassociallydistanced,meaningthatnoaudiencewereallowed.”可知由于疫情,學校的畢業(yè)典禮要保持社交距離,因此沒有觀眾參與,和傳統(tǒng)的畢業(yè)儀式不一樣。故選B項。25.D推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段中的“‘IalwaysknewthatIwasgoingtograduatefromcollege,’saidMelody.‘Ijustneverknewthatmygrandmawasalsogoingtobethere.’”可知Melody對于自己和奶奶同一天高校畢業(yè)感到很驚異。故選D項。26.C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“Pathopesshecanbeanexampletoothernontraditionalcollegestudentswhowanttogettheirdegrees.”可知Pat想成為那些和她一樣年齡雖然很大,但心里依舊有著高?;孟氲娜说陌駱?。故選C項。27.C主旨大意題。依據(jù)最終一段“‘Learningneverstops,’Patsaid,whoisn’tplanningtostopanytimesoon.She’sworkingonanotherdegree—abachelor’sdegreeinhistory.”以及文章所述Pat在70多歲高齡的時候,為了圓自己的高校夢,仍舊堅持學習,并且準備接著學習,想要獲得歷史學學士學位。所以,她的學習從未停止。故“學習從不停止”可以作為本文的最佳標題。故選C項。【語篇解讀】這是一篇新聞報道。舊金山廚師CeciliaChiang于周三去世,她是第一個在美國變更人們對中國菜刻板印象的人,享年一百歲。文章主要介紹了她的個人經(jīng)驗,以及為變更美國人對中國菜刻板印象所付出的努力,CeciliaChiang希望外地人都能重視自己的文化,不向其他文化屈服。28.C主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了CeciliaChiang的個人經(jīng)驗,以及她為變更美國人對中國菜刻板印象所付出的努力,CeciliaChiang希望外地人都能重視自己的文化,不向其他文化屈服。故選C項。29.B詞義揣測題。依據(jù)畫線詞上文“ToconvincethediningpublicthatChinesefooddidn’thavetobeThursday’scheaptake-outoption,Chiang”以及后文“SheinsistedonshowingdinerstherefinedsideofChinesefoodandwantedtoupgradetheChinesediningexperience.Todothis,shealsoneededtobeawareofaesthetics.”可知,Cecilia為了讓用餐的公眾信任,中國菜不肯定非要是周四的廉價外賣,她為自己支配了大量工作。畫線短語意思為“有許多工作要做”。故選B項。30.D推理推斷題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中“SheinsistedonshowingdinerstherefinedsideofChinesefoodandwantedtoupgradetheChinesediningexperience.”以及倒數(shù)其次段可知,CeciliaChiang通過改善中式用餐體驗,
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