（牛津版深圳版）英語七年級下冊全冊課文知識點

（牛津版深圳版）英語七年級下冊課文知識點

Unit1

Reading

Mygrandma

Mygrandmawasashortwoman?withgreyhair.Shewasalways?cheerful.Shewasa

verygood③cook.Herdisheswere④probably?thebestintheworld!Iwillnever⑥forget

the?taste,andthesmell⑧aswell.

Grandma◎‘tookcareofmyfamily.Shewasreallykindand⑩patient.Shediedtwoyears

@agoandI?missherverymuch.

------Ben

Alice

Aliceismybestfriend.Sheisatallgirlwithglasses.Sheoftentellsmejokesto?makeme

laugh,butshenever?makesfunofothers.

Aliceisasmartgirl.She?isgoodatMaths.Weoftenstudyandplaytabletennistogether.I

?hopewewillalways?remainfriends.

------Joyce

Mr.Li

Mr.LiismyMathsteacher.Heis(allandthin.Hisclasses?arealwaysfulloffun.He

?useslotsofgamesinhisteaching.

Mr.Li@)isstrictaboutourstudies,buthealwaysQencouragesusandgivesusggsupport.

Heoftensays,"Neverjggiveupandyou'llbe^successful."

------Amy

①with和(=alongwith=aswellas,就遠原則)

帶著takewith

使用writewithapen

@cheerful=happy=glad高興的

chccrsb.up=raiseone'sspirit激勵某人

③cookv.做飯；n.廚師

cooker廚具

④probably可能地

possibly：perhaps;maybe;maybe

⑤ihebest

good/well-better-best

⑥forgettodosth.忘記去做某事

forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事

⑦taste,smell半系動詞，+adj.

⑧aswell也

also

too肯定句

either否定句

⑨t(yī)akecareof=lookafter照顧，照看

⑩patientn.患者；adj.耐心的

bepatientwith對…耐心

patiencen.而寸心

?ago以前，過去時

?miss想念；錯過；丟失

belost/gone/missing=disappear丟失

?make…dosth.

make…+adj.

?makefunoklaughat=niakejokesabout=playjokeson嘲笑

?begoodat=dowellin擅長做某事

begoodfor=dogoodto對…有好處

bebadfor=doharmto=beharmfulto對...有害

?hope/wishtodosth.

hope/wishthat...

wish可以+人

?remain仍然；保持（半系動詞）

⑩befullof=bcfilledwith

?usedtodo過去常常

beusedtodo被用來做…

beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于…

?bestrictaboutsth.對某事嚴厲

bestrictwithsb.對某人嚴厲

encouragesb.todo鼓帔某人做某事

◎supportv./n.支持

/giveup放棄

giveout分發(fā)；公布

giveinto向…投降

^successful

succeedindoing成功做某事

=besuccessfulindoing

=haveasuccessindoing

Morepractice

Mother*sDay

Mumsdoalotof①hardwork.Theycookandcleanforus.Theyalsoencourageusandgive

ussupport.?Mother'sDayis③thetimeforuslosay"Thankyou"loourmums.

In④mostcountries,peoplecelebrateMother'sDay⑤onthesecondSundayinMayevery

year.Onthisday,people?liketobuyflowersandmakespecialMother'sDaycardsfortheir

mums.

Mother'sDayis（7）no:onlyaboutgifts.Wecanhelpourmumsdothehousework.Wecan

takethemtotheparkorthecinema.（§）Sometimesasimplehugorsaying"Iloveyou.Mum"is

the?perfectgiftforourmums.

Mother'sDayisaboutlove.?Ifyouloveyourmum,?whynotplana?specialMother's

Dayforher?

①hardadj.硬的;努力的；adv.努力地

hardly幾乎不（否定詞）

seldom;never;few;little

②Mothe/sDay母親節(jié)（零冠詞）

theSpringFestival春節(jié)（定冠詞）

③Itistimeforsb.todosth,到某人做某事的時間了

?mostof大部分，絕大多數(shù)

many/much-more-most

@onthesecondSundayinMay

the+序數(shù)詞

on+具體某天

in十月份

@like/lovetodosth.

likc/lovcdoingsth.

enjoydoingsih.

⑦notonly不僅

notonly...,butalso...不但…而且…（就近原則）

either...or...;neither...nor...就近原則

⑧someiimes有時

sometimes一些次

sometime某時

sometime一些時間

⑨perfectadj.完美的

perfectlyadv.完美地；

完全，非常（二very二quite）

⑩if如果（條件狀語從句）

是否二whether（賓語從句）

@whynot為什么不

=Whydon'tyou...?

Whatabout...?=Howabout...?…怎么樣？

?special特殊的

especially特別；尤其

preferAtoB

preferdoingAtodoingB

prefertodoA(rather)thandoB

?irydoingsth.試著做

trytodosth.=managetodosth.=try/doone'sbesttodo盡力做

tryon試穿

tryout試驗

?whynot為什么不

=Whydon'tyou...?

Whatabout...?=Howabout...?…怎么樣？

Morepractice

The?LeaningTowerofPisa

TheTowerofPisais②oneof【hemostbeautifulbelltowersinItaly.Itis?notonly

beautiful.butalsostrange-itleanstooneside.Todayit④isknownas"theLeaninglowerof

Pisa".

Thebuildingofthetov/cr⑤beganin1173.Il?took

⑦nearly200yearsto⑧complete.In1178,whenthebuilding⑨gottothethirdfloor,itstarted

tolean.Thebuilders⑩triedlo?make(helowerstraightagainwhen(heybuilttheupperfloors,

but?failed.

?Overtheyears,thetowerhas@continued(olean

@further.Expertshavedonealotofstudiesandtriedto"

?rescue"thetower.?In1990,itwasclosedtothepublicfor?safelyreasons.Afteralotof

?effort,it?reopenedin2001.Hopefullyitwillbesafeforatleastthenext300years.

①leaning形容詞，斜著的

②oneofthemost+形容詞最….之一

③notonly...butalso不但...而且

?beknownas因…熟知

bewell-knownas作為...著名

befamousfor因…著名

⑤begintodosth=begindoingsth開始去做某事

starttodosth=startdoingsth開始去做某事

@Ittakes/tooksometimetodosth花費某人時間去做某事

spendonsth/spend(in)doingsth花費時間去做某事(人做主語)

cost花費，主語是物

payforsth為….支付

⑦nearly=mostly幾乎

⑧complete=finishdoingsth

completely=fully完全地

⑨getto到達=reach=arrivein/al

⑩trytodo努力去做某事trydoing嘗試去做某事

tryone'sbesttodosth盡某人最大努力去做某事

11makesthadj.使某事處于什么狀態(tài)

keepsthadj=remainsthadj

makeit+adj+todost上使做....怎么樣(it做形式賓語)makeitpossibletodo

findit+adj+todosth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣

thinkit+adj+todosth認為做某事怎么樣

12failtodosth失敗去做某事

13Overtheyears近幾年以來，現(xiàn)在完成時標志

Overthepastfewyears在過去的幾年中

Inthepastfewyears在過去的幾年中

14continuetodosth=goontodosth繼續(xù)做某事

15further抽象上的更遠，更進一步furthest

farther實際距離上的更遠farthest

16rescue=save挽救

17In1990在1990年，Inthe1990s在20世紀90年代

18beinsafety=besafe安全地safelyadv.

19effort努力makeanefforttodosth努力去做某事

20reopen重新打開re-前綴表示又一次再一次

review復(fù)習(xí)、rewrite重寫、rebuild重新建造

unit3

Reading

A①blindmanandhis"eyes"inafire

Oneday,JohnDancerandCharlie?arrivedatahotel.

“Goodevening,sir,"saidthereceptionist."③You'rewelccmetostay,but?I'msorrythitwe

don't?allowpetshere.”

“Charlieisn'iapel,“saidJohn."He'smyeyes.TmblindandIcan'i⑥goanywhere⑦by

myself.”

Thereceptionist⑧apologizedand?ledJohnandCharlieto_theirroom.

John@wasverytired.Hesoon(il)fellasleep.1公Sometimelater,Charliestartedbarking.John

?wokeupandsmeltsmoke.Afire!Smokestartedtocomeinfromunderthedoor.@With

Charlie'shelp,Johnputsomewettowelsalongthebottomofthedoor.Thenhegotdowncnthe

floornexttoCharlieand@waited.

Soonheheard?thesoundofafireengine.Afiremanarrivedand@gothimoutofthebuilding,

butthefiremandidnotwantlotakeCharlie.Johnwouldnotgowithouthis“eyes”.?Finally,the

firemangotCharlieoutofthebuilding(19)tooandtheywere?bothsafe.

①blind盲的deaf聾的thedisabled殘疾人the+adj.表一類人

②arrivein/at到達getto/reach

③bewelcometodosth歡迎去做某事

bepopularwithsb受某人歡迎

@besorrytodosth很抱歉做某事

besorry(hat

⑤allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事

allowdoingsth允許做某事

beallowedtodo被允許做某事

⑥goanywhere副詞不加介詞

⑦byoneself通過某人自己=onone'sown=alone

⑧apologizetosbforsth因為某事給某人道歉

⑨lead帶領(lǐng)=guide

leadto導(dǎo)致

lead/have/liveahappylife過著快樂生活

⑩be/gettiredofdoingsth對做某事感到厭倦

11fallasleep睡覺=beasleep

gotobed/gotosleep

12sometimelater=afterawhile一會過后

13wakeup醒來=beawake

wake-woke-wokenawake-awoke-awoken

14withsb，shelp在某人的幫助下

=withthehelpofsb

15waitforsb等某人

waittodosth等待去做某事

16thesoundof...的聲音

voice嗓音

noise噪音

17getsboutofsth使某人從…出去

18finally=atlast=intheend最后

19too也（句尾肯定）

=also（句中）

=aswell（句尾無逗號）

=either也不（否定句尾）

20both兩者都bothAcindB

neither...nor兩者都不

Morepractice

A?friendlydolphin

?Lastmonth,1wenttoswiminthesea.1swamreallyfar,pasttherocksandouttosea.ThenI

@sawsomethingmoving

?towardsme.Itwashugeandgrey,⑤withalargefin.Itwasashark!Ibegantoswimback,but

thebeach⑥wasloofaraway.Thesharkstartedtoswim⑦aroundme.

I⑧wasreallyscared.Suddenly⑨anothercreature?appearednexttomeinthewater.Itwasa

dolphin!Itpushedmeawayfromtheshark.Isatonitsback?asitswaintowardsthebeach.

?Soonwewerenearthebeach.Thesharkdidnot@followus.AssoonasI?steppedoniothe

beach,thedolphinswamaway.Iwillalways?remember?howthisfriendlyanimal?saved

mylife.

①befriendlyto/with對...友好

friendly形容詞

monthly每月的

daily每天的

weekly每周的

ugly丑陋的

likely可能的belikelytodosth可能做某事

②last上一個的atlast最后

③seesbdosch看見某人做某事全過程

seesbdoingsth看見某人正在做某事

類似的單詞還有：notice,watch,

④towards=to朝；向

⑤with帶著，

⑥befaraway=befarfrom=stayawayfrom遠離

⑦around=about在...盾闈

⑧scared害怕的bescared害怕

beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事

⑨another另一個

other再一的

theother常和one連用，表示兩者中的另一個

others其他的人或東西

⑩appearv出現(xiàn)appearance外表

disappear消失disappearance消失

11as當…時候=when

while:后一般接動詞doing的形式

12soon不久

assoonas一....就.…

13follow跟著、遵守=follow

following接卜,來的二next

14steponto一步一步走進

15remembertodo記得卻故某事

rememberdoing記得做過某事

forgettodo忘記去做某事

forgetdoing忘記做過某事

stoptodo停下來去做另外一件事

stopdoing停下來正在做的事

16賓語從句：陳述句語序how引導(dǎo)賓語從句

17saveone'slife拯救某人的生命

rescue挽救

Unit4

Reading

Treesinour①dailylives

Rebeccawantstoknowmoreabouttreesandhowtheyhelpus.Sheis②interviewingDr.Jones

abouttrees.

Rcbccca:Howdotreeshelpus,Dr.Jones?

Dr.Jones:Theyhelpusinmanyways.They③keepiheairconiandclean.They④lakein

harmfulgasesfromtheairand?produceoxygenforustobreathe.They,remajorfighters⑥

againstairpollution.

Rcbccca:Iknowtreesalsomakeourlivesmore?convenient.Manyofthethingsinourdaily

livescomefromtrees.Forexample,paperandpencils.

Dr.Jones：Youarcright,Rcbccca.?Infact,wcgetalotmorefromtrees.Wcgetfruitandoil

fromthem.Teaalsocomesfromtheleavesoftrees.Lookaroundthisroom.Alotofthefurniture

?ismadeofwood.Treesarcreally0importantinourdailylives.

Rebecca:?【can'timagineaworldwithoultrees.

Dr.Jones:ButweOcuidcivvnmillionsoftreeseveryyear.Wcshouldstopdoingthisifwcdon't

wantaworldwithouttrees.

①daily=everyday日常的；everyday每天

②interview面試；采訪interviewee被面試者

③keep保持;keepdoing一直做;protect...from保護…免受

④lakein吸收；takeover接管；takeup占據(jù)；takeoff起飛

⑤produce=makev,產(chǎn)生productn.產(chǎn)品productionn.生產(chǎn)productive豐富的

?againstprep.反對；for支持fight/guardagainst

⑦convenient:beconvenientfor便于...；convenience便利

⑧infact=inreality=actually=asamatteroffact事實上

⑨bemadeof由…而制成（看得出材料）:bemadefrom由…制成（看不出材料）;be

madeupof=consistof由...組成

⑩important:beimportanttosb對…很重要Itisimportantforsbtodo對某人來說很

重要

11imaginedoing想象做…without沒有…

12cutdown砍伐；削減；culoff切斷;millionsof數(shù)百萬的…

morepractice

TheAmazonrainforest

TheAmazonrainforestinSouthAmericaisthelargestrainforestintheworld.Itcovers(Dfive

andahalfmillionsquarekilometersoftheAmazonBasinand?spreadsacrossninecountries.

TheAmazonrainforestisveryimportantbecauseitishometothousandsofanimals,birdsand

insects.However,peopleare?destroyingtheareabycuttingdownmanyofthetrees.Thisis

called^deforestation''.Many(3)livingthingslosetheirhomesbecauseofdeforestation.G'Asa

resultihenumberofkindsofanimals,birds,insectsandtreesintheworldisdecreasing.

Wemust⑥doourbes【loprotect(heAmazonrainforest.

①fiveandahalfmiHion=fivemillionandahalf550萬

②spread傳播；spreadknowledge傳播知識

③destroy=damage毀壞

④livingthings生物：alive活著的;lively活潑的

⑤asaresult結(jié)果；asaresultof由于:

thenumberof...的數(shù)量

anumberof許多二plentyof

⑥tryone'sbest盡某人最大努力

Unit5

Reading

Watertalks

Dorawasinihebathroom.Thetapwason.

“①Turnthattapoff/"saidanangryvoice,

“Youarewastingwater.”

Dora?lookedaround,buttherewasnoonethere.

“Whoareyou?”

'Tma?dropofwater.Doyouknow④whereIcomefrom?

“Fromthetap?^^askedDora.

“Afewdaysago,Iwasinacloud,vsaidthedropofwater.uThcnIdroppedintoariverandran

intoareservoir.Thenitwastimefbrpeopletocleanme.”

“Cleanyou?”Doraasked.

“Yes.Iwasdirty.Theycleanedmeand⑤addedsomechemicalstome.ThenItravelledthrough

thepipesunderthestreetsandnowI'mhere.”

Doraasked,“Soisthis⑥〔heendofyourjourney?”

“No.Peoplewill⑦makemecleanagain.Filgointoariverandthenintotheseaagain.”

“Again?”

“Yes.Myjourneystartsthere.?Remembernottowasteorpollulcme.I'mvaluable?'

Doraturnedtapoffand?cameoutofthebathroom.

①turnon打開；turnoff關(guān)閉；turnup/down調(diào)高/低音量；tumout結(jié)果是

②lookfor尋找；lookat看見；lookaround四處看；lookup查找

③dropn.一滴；v.掉落；fall跌落（不及物）fallill生??；fallbehind落后

④where賓語從句，陳述語序

⑤add添加，add...to…往...里添加…；increase增加

⑥intheend最終;attheendof在…的盡頭

⑦make/have/letsb.dosth.讓…做，使役動詞

⑧rememberdoing記得做過；remembertodo記得去做forgetdoing忘記做過；forget

todo忘記去做；irydoing嘗試做；trytodo盡力做；slopdoing停下來正在做的；stop

todo停下來去做

⑨cometrue成真；comeout開花出版；comeupwith想出

morepractice

Factsaboutwater

Herearesome（T）iniereslingfactsaboutwater:

,②About70%ofthehumanbodyiswater.

,Oceans@coverabout75%oftheEarth,butoceanwateris（4）salty.

（5）Therefore（6）mostofthewaterintheworldisnot（7）drinkable.

,Groundwater⑧maybedrinkable,but⑨itisnoteasy（ofindgroundwater?thatisclean

andsafetodrink.

??Ifwaterdripsfromyourtapevery10seconds,youwillwasteabout315litersofwatera

year-Qenoughtofilltwobaths!

,（QHavingabathusesaboutQtwiceasmuchwaterastakingashower.Havingashower。

insteadofabathcansave?upto400litersaweek.

①interested;interesting+ing修飾物+ed修飾人

suiprised;surprising

relaxed;relaxing

excited;exciting

（2）about大約（=around）

?cover覆蓋

becoveredwith被覆蓋

@salt-sally

sand-sandy

wind-windy

rain-rainy

snow-snowy

cloud-cloudy

?therefore因此

so;thus;asaresult

（6）mostof大部分，絕大多大戶

many/much-niore-most

⑦drinkable可飲用的

v.+-able可…的

⑧maybe情態(tài)動詞

maybeadv.

perhaps;possibly;probably（可能性最大）

⑨Itis+adj.+todo做某事是…的

Ilis+adj.+forsb.todo

Itis+adj.+ofsb.todo

⑩that定語從句

?If如果（條件狀語從句）

是否二whether（賓語從句）

?enoughto足以，足夠;故

adj./adv.+enough足夠...enough+n.

?having動名詞做主語，謂語動詞用單三

Q倍數(shù)+比較級+than

倍數(shù)+as+原級+as...

倍數(shù)+the+n.（size:height;weight;length）

（0insteadof...代替；而不是...taketheplaceof代替

?叩to直到；多達

Unit6

Electricity①allaround

Oneevening,Daisysaid,'Tmgoingtobuy@apacketofsweets.Doesanyone③wantanything?''

Benny,Daisy'sbrother,④replied,“Canyougetmeapacketofelectricity?”

“Yes,Ican,“saidDaisy.Thenshe?wentout.

Benny?laughed,“Shecan'tbuyelectricityinpacketslikesweets!She'll⑦lookfoolish.”

Mumsaid,“YoumustnUsaythat,Benny!”

“Whatdoyouknowaboutelectricity,Benny??'Dadasked.

“Electricity⑧givesuspowerfpaue].It⑨flowsthroughwires.Il'slikewater,⑩inaway,"said

Benny.

"You'reright!ElectricityQ)comesintoourHat(hroughthinwires.These夠areconneciedI。

cablesunderthestreet,MDadadded.

“Whatarcthecablesconnectedto?^^askedBenny.

“Theyareconnectedtoapowerstation,MansweredDad.

QAmomentlater,Daisycameback.

"MayIhavemypacketofelectricity?^^Bennyasked.

“Hereyouare!MsaidDaisy.

“But...thesearebatteriessaidBenny.

“Daisy'srightJsaidDad.“ThechemicalsinsidebatteriesGproduceelectricity.”

Mumsaid,“Wholooksfoolishnow,Benny?^^

【知識點】

①allaround周圍；四處aroundtheworld也:界各地

②apacketof一袋

③want(odo=wouldliketodo想要做某事

④reply=answer回答

⑤goout出去；goon繼續(xù)；gowith伴隨著

⑥laugh大笑;smile微笑;laughat嘲笑；smileat微笑

⑦look+adj：半系動詞加adj

⑧givesbsth給某人某物;givesthlosb把某物給某人

⑨t(yī)hrough通過，穿過：gothrough通過，瀏覽：

⑩inaway在某種程度上;intheway妨礙，阻礙；inthisway以這樣的方式

11beconnectedto和...連接

12amomentlater一會以后;afterawhile一會

13produceelectricity發(fā)電；produce生產(chǎn)，創(chuàng)造；produceworks創(chuàng)造作品

Morepractice

Electricitysafetytips

Electricity①makesourliveseasier.We②usealotofelectricalappliances(appliance)inour

homes③everyday.Herearethreeofthem.Howcanweusethemsafely?

Ricecooker

?Keeptheoutsideofthepotdry.

Donot⑤switchthericecookeronifthepotisempty.

Washingmachine

Donotputyourhandinthe⑥washingmachine⑦wheniiison.?Unplugitwhenyouarcnot

usingit.

Microwave

Donot?turnitonwhenitisempty,becauseitmight?slerlafire.

StandOatleastonemeterOawayfromthemicrowavewhenitison.

Beforeyouputanobjectinamicrowave,makesureitismicrowavesafe.

【知識點】

①使役動詞makcdosth：Inake+adj

②used2過去常常；beusedtodo被用來；beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于

③Everyday；everyday

④keep+adj保持…

⑤switchon打開turnon打開;switchoff關(guān)上：turnoff關(guān)上

⑥washingmachine洗衣機

⑦whenitison時間狀語從句,時態(tài)問題

⑧unplug斷掉，拔掉plug插入

⑨(urnon打開；【urnilonil放在中間

?startafire起火

Oatleast至少

◎beawayfrom遠離二keepawayfrom遠離

Unit7

Reading

Mydad

Hecomeshome.①hasashower.

Andeatsdinner,②everyday.

Nowhe'ssittinginhisfavouritechair,

③Tootiredtolaughorplay.

Hereadshisbook?ornewspaper,

⑤Tolearnwhat'snewtoday.

Soonhe'llgotobed.

He'sa⑥boringman,mydad.

ThenI?seehimworking,

?!Onihebuildingsite.

He's⑨highup⑩intheclouds

Higherthanakite.

He,swalkingon?anarrowpieceofwood

Not?worriedabouttheheight.

Not?afraid,notafriadlikeme.

He'sasupennan,mydad.

Theoldnewsp叩erQseller

He'ssitting(L^atthenewspaperstand

?Nearthebusstop.

Andhe'ssmiling.

TheSunisshining.

It'sveryhot.

Buthe'ssmiling.

Abusstops,andthepeople。rushout.

They're?hurryingtowork.

Theydon'thavemuchtimetosmile.

Theylaketheirpapersquickly,

Anddownsomemoney.

Buthe'sa?patientman.

Andhe'sstillsmiling.

0Acrowdofpeople.

Allverybusy,◎with【i「edfaces.

Andjustonesmile.

Istherejustonesmileinthiscity?

Orwillyoumakeittwo?

0Let\makea@millionsmiles!

知

識1

①

洗澡

②haveashowertakeabath

③everyday；everyday

too...to...太而不能；

so...that...如此以至于；such.Jhat...如此以至F;adj+enoughtodo足夠…

④AorBeither.AorB,不是A就是B謂語動詞就近原則；

or放在祈使句中，表否則；

否定句中and要變or

⑤Tolearnwhat'snewtoday賓語從句，陳述句語序

⑥boring,bored;interesting,interested;cxcitcd,exciting

⑦seesbdoing看見某人做某事；seesb(to)do被動還原to;see-saw-seen

⑧onthebuildingsite在建筑工地上

⑨highup在高處；highadv和adj同形,deep,v/ide,fast

⑩intheclouds在云中

11anarrowpieceofwood一片窄木頭，apieceof一條

12worryabout擔(dān)心、=bcworriedabout擔(dān)，C?；worry-worries

13afraid害怕，beafraidof害怕,frighten

14seller賣東西的人er結(jié)尾表示人sell-sold-sold：saleonsale售賣

15atthenewspaperstand在報刊亭

16near在...附近=nextto:beside二closeto；nearly=almost幾乎是

17rushout沖出去

18hurrytodo；hurryup；behurriedtodo趕快做某事

19putdown放下；puton；putup；putoff；

20Patientman耐心的人；paliencen.病人；bepatienlwilh對..耐心

21acrowdofpeople一群人；becrowdedwith擠滿；becoveredwith由..覆蓋

22with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)；意思：和，帶著，使用

23let's-------shallwe?Letus------willyou?反義疑問句

24Somemillion；afewmillion：millionsof

morepractice

?Helpinghands

TheSun②comesup,I③slarlmyday.

IgetmybroomandI'm@onmyway.

⑤IcleanUDthings【haipeopledrop,

⑥Fromdawntodusk,Ineverstop.

1⑦sweepthestreets,and⑧makethemclean.

Andhelp?keepourcitygreen.

Nightisfalling,theskyisdark.

Theonly?soundsaredogsthatbark.

Wedrive(fj)alongthestreetsallnight

Tostopthievesandthosewhofight.

It'sadangerousjob,butwc'rcQbrave.

Wehelpkeepourcitysafe.

【知識點】

①helpdo；withthehelpof：helpful有幫助的；helpless無幫助的

②comeup=riseup上升

③starttodo；startdoing=bcgin開始做某事；start出發(fā)啟程"setout=sctabout

@onmyway在路上；onmywayhome；inthisway以這種方式；intheway擋路

bytheway順便說

?cleanup清掃；Icleanupthings(hatpeopledrop定從

?fromAtoB：rangefromAtoB從A到B的范圍；betweenAandB在A與B之間

changeAto/in(oB從A改變到B

⑦sweepthestreet掃大街

⑧makesbadj；makesthadj：makesbdo；makeitpossibletodosth(find^think)

⑨keep保持，keepusalive,保持我們是活著的

⑩sound聲音■系動詞，noise噪音，voice人的聲音

?along沿著，drivealcng；comealong：goalong

?brave勇敢

Unit8

Mylifetimehobby—studyingstars

①WhenIwaseigh【,Igotabookaboutstars.Thatwas②Ihebeginningofmylifetimehobby.I

?usedtogooutsidewithmymum④onclearnightsandlookatthesky.It@lookedlikeblack

velvetwitha?milliondiamondsonit.In?differentseasons,wesawdifferentgroupsofstars.

?Sonictimcswcst&rsshootingbrightly⑩acrossthesky.?Howbeautifulihcywere!

◎Studying(hestarswasgreatGfunforme.QOnceIlearntalittleaboutthem,Isoon@

wantedto@findoutmoreandmore.Nowitismycareer,10hostaTVprogrammecalledThe

SkyalNight.Iusemyknowledge(otellpeopleaboutthestars?inalivelyway.I?amproudof

myTVprogramme—itQ)haslastedformorethan50years!

?Actually,youcan?turnyourhobbyintoyourcareertoo.?AnybodycanOachievetheir

dreams.Youjusthavetoenjoywhatyoudo!

【知識點】

①whenIwaseight時間狀語從句whenaswhile當…時候，as=when,寫while慎重

②atthebeginningof=atthestartof在..開始；attheendof在..結(jié)尾

③usedto過去常常；usedtodo用來；beusedtodo被用來；beusedtodoing習(xí)慣

④onclearnights在某個具體的夜晚用on

⑤looklike看起來像56like

?million：amillio