索道 術(shù)語(yǔ) 征求意見(jiàn)稿

1索道術(shù)語(yǔ)貨運(yùn)索道m(xù)aterial客運(yùn)索道passengerropeway循環(huán)式架空索道uni-directionalaerialropeway.1連續(xù)循環(huán)式架空索道continuousmovemen.2間隙循環(huán)式架空索道inter.3脈動(dòng)循環(huán)式架空索道pulsedmoveme運(yùn)載工具在線(xiàn)路上脈動(dòng)運(yùn)行（快行-慢行-快行-慢行）的循環(huán)式往復(fù)式架空索道reversibleaerialropeway.1單側(cè)往復(fù)式架空索道singlelaner.2雙側(cè)往復(fù)式架空索道doublelanereversible在承載索或運(yùn)載索的線(xiàn)路兩側(cè)均有運(yùn)載工具運(yùn)行的往復(fù)式架空索單線(xiàn)架空索道m(xù)onocableaerialropeway.1單線(xiàn)循環(huán)式架空索道continuousmovementmonocabl所有運(yùn)載工具由一根繩索既承載又牽引的循環(huán)式架空.2單線(xiàn)循環(huán)式固定抱索器架空索道fixedgripmonoca.3單線(xiàn)循環(huán)式脫掛抱索器架空索道detachablegripmonoc單線(xiàn)往復(fù)式架空索道reversiblemonocableaerialropeway所有運(yùn)載工具由一根繩索既承載又牽引的往復(fù)式架空單線(xiàn)雙環(huán)路架空索道double-monocableaerialropeway雙線(xiàn)架空索道bicableaeria3雙線(xiàn)循環(huán)式架空索道bicableuni-directionalaerialropweay雙線(xiàn)往復(fù)式架空索道bicablereversibleaerialropeway同時(shí)具有承載索（單承載或雙承載）和牽引索2堆棧式貨運(yùn)索道disposalmat3救援索道succorropeway、rescuerop客運(yùn)索道不能運(yùn)行時(shí)，將線(xiàn)路上的乘客沿鋼絲繩救援到安全地方的備4運(yùn)載工具在軌道上，由沿軌道布置的繩索牽引運(yùn)行的索道，其軌道包括平整的地面、軌面、鋼軌循環(huán)式地面纜車(chē)uni-directionalfunicular往復(fù)式地面纜車(chē)reversiblefunicular.1單往復(fù)式地面纜車(chē)reversiblefunicularwi.2有會(huì)車(chē)段往復(fù)式地面纜車(chē)reversiblefunicularw.3雙線(xiàn)往復(fù)式地面纜車(chē)reversiblefunicularw2.1.4拖牽索道ski-tow、dragli.1脫掛抱索器式拖牽索道deta2.2鋼絲繩、末端固定裝置承載索carrying5錨拉索guyrope、an運(yùn)載索carrying-haulingrope牽引索haulagerope、ha拖牽索towingrope、carrying-haulingr牽引并承載拖牽器的運(yùn)動(dòng)索無(wú)極繩、繩環(huán)ropeloop按要求的間隔掛有空運(yùn)載工具或拖牽器的承載索或運(yùn)載索按要求的間隔掛有滿(mǎn)額定載荷運(yùn)載工具或拖牽器的承載索或運(yùn)載索或.1澆鑄錨頭（套筒）固定裝置.2夾緊錨頭（套筒）固定裝置62.2.8可測(cè)可調(diào)裝置measurableandad通過(guò)繩股間的摩擦力將兩個(gè)鋼絲繩端頭起來(lái)2.3鋼絲繩和運(yùn)載工具的支撐與導(dǎo)向、安全保護(hù)裝置以及安全指示裝置索輪組rollerbatterysh7組合式托壓索輪組support/compressionrollerbattery在具有雙承載索的雙線(xiàn)架空索道中，與兩承載索連接并裝備一個(gè)或多個(gè)索輪，為牽引索或平衡索2.3.6脫索derailmentof2.3.13鋼絲繩自復(fù)位裝置ropere-engage無(wú)論任何故障都不會(huì)明顯降低其固有的作用力的注：該功能可以保證部件始終保持其初始位置狀態(tài)，而不會(huì)出現(xiàn)功能失效的任何可能，例如靠重力或碟形彈簧組壓力保持狀態(tài)的部件即具有失效保險(xiǎn)功能；對(duì)于靠電氣、液壓、氣壓或蓄能82.3.17牽引索防纏繞保護(hù)裝置monitoring在雙線(xiàn)架空索道、地面纜車(chē)中，監(jiān)測(cè)牽引索（或平衡索）脫索或與承載索搭碰或纏繞，實(shí)現(xiàn)自動(dòng)檢查運(yùn)載工具的實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)測(cè)位置與線(xiàn)路中固定點(diǎn)位置的2.4運(yùn)載工具、抱索器、拖牽器及其附屬裝置封閉式運(yùn)載工具clo.1.1罩式吊椅cove有乘務(wù)員運(yùn)載工具attendedcarrier、accompaniedcarrier.1單線(xiàn)貨運(yùn)索道貨車(chē)monocablero.2雙線(xiàn)貨運(yùn)索道貨車(chē)bi-cablerop.3底開(kāi)式貨車(chē)bott1.1水平牽引運(yùn)行小車(chē)horizontaltypec1.2下部牽引運(yùn)行小車(chē)undertypec3車(chē)載制動(dòng)器onboa3.2軌道制動(dòng)器trac在架空索道運(yùn)載工具中，將客車(chē)、吊廂、吊椅、吊籃或維修吊具的籃體與抱索器或運(yùn)行小車(chē)相連拖牽器中與乘客直接相連、具有倒T型結(jié)構(gòu)的部件。注：為了減小乘客乘坐時(shí)的沖擊、防止觸碰雪面等，拖牽桿可以是伸縮牽引索為無(wú)極繩的雙線(xiàn)往復(fù)式索道和地面纜車(chē)中，連接牽引索與運(yùn)載工具的、帶有繩槽的重力式抱索器weight-operatedgrip鑄造吊鉤cast-iro能夠使站內(nèi)的運(yùn)載工具從一條軌道過(guò)渡到另計(jì)重裝置gravity運(yùn)載工具加速裝置carrieraccelerationmechani運(yùn)載工具減速裝置carrierdecelerationmechanism在上車(chē)區(qū)段安裝的、用于降低運(yùn)載工具與乘客之間的相對(duì)速度以便乘客順利上車(chē)的設(shè)備。張錨站anchora2上車(chē)區(qū)/下車(chē)區(qū)loading/unloading3上車(chē)站臺(tái)/下車(chē)站臺(tái)loading/unloadingplatform斜長(zhǎng)（Linclinedlength.2有載傾角(γ)loadedropeinclinationangle.3車(chē)輛行進(jìn)角(φ)approachangle當(dāng)運(yùn)載工具接近支架時(shí)，繩索懸曲線(xiàn)在支架處的切線(xiàn)與2最大折角maximumdeflecti3最小折角minimumdeflecti4離地高度/距地高度heigh5最大坡度maximumgradient.7鋼筋混凝土支架reinforcementc.10支架檢修平臺(tái)towermaitenance.12起吊架hoist.13支架橫擔(dān)c.14支架導(dǎo)向裝置.2搖擺式鞍座oscill.5滾子鏈底座rolle在承載索張緊端滾子鏈的下面，用來(lái)承托承載索的帶有導(dǎo)軌的支承裝2.6驅(qū)動(dòng)和制動(dòng)系統(tǒng).2輔助驅(qū)動(dòng)裝置auxili.5立式驅(qū)動(dòng)裝置vertic在雙牽引往復(fù)式架空索道中，在驅(qū)動(dòng)機(jī)的兩繩輪之間安裝的用于微調(diào)兩牽引索之間張力以達(dá)到相.8調(diào)繩裝置ropea在雙牽引往復(fù)式架空索道中，在驅(qū)動(dòng)機(jī)處安裝的用于調(diào)整兩牽引索之間長(zhǎng)度的裝置。維修時(shí)為防止索道意外啟動(dòng)而設(shè)置的用于保護(hù)維修人員的手為應(yīng)對(duì)突發(fā)事件時(shí)疏散乘客而預(yù)先制定的方案文件，包括涉及人員、物資以及疏散乘客利用救援設(shè)備直接將乘客自上而下從運(yùn)載工具上救援到地面的救正常作業(yè)條件normaloperati對(duì)索道運(yùn)行具有全面法定權(quán)力、經(jīng)濟(jì)和技術(shù)職責(zé)的法定代表人或法定代表委托人或?qū)嶋H控作業(yè)人員operatingpersonnel負(fù)責(zé)檢查、維護(hù)、操作和管理索道并保證其安全運(yùn)行的人員，包括維修人員2.9性能參數(shù)2.9.4運(yùn)載工具間隔時(shí)間（tc）inte線(xiàn)路上相鄰兩個(gè)（組）運(yùn)載工具或拖牽器之間的間隔2.10載荷參數(shù)重載側(cè)線(xiàn)路均布載荷（qz）load-sideuniformityload空載側(cè)線(xiàn)路均布載荷（qk）empty-sideuniformityload2.10.7承載索單位重力（qc）uni2.10.8牽引索單位重力（qQ）unitweigh2.10.9運(yùn)載索單位重力（qy）unitweightofthe2.10.10平衡索單位重力（qp）uni2.10.11拖牽索單位長(zhǎng)度重力（qt）unitweightofthe支架水平載荷（H在托索輪或鞍座上，作用在繩索上的橫向力與繩索自重所產(chǎn)生的壓力的比1A安全電路........................安全功能........................安全護(hù)欄.......................2安全制動(dòng)器.....................鞍式抱索器.........................2.鞍座...............................2.5B保護(hù)橋.............................保護(hù)網(wǎng).............................抱卡...............................2.4抱索器...............................扁軌連接板........................部件的失效保險(xiǎn)功能...............捕捉器..............................2C槽型軌道...........................2.錯(cuò)車(chē)段..............................差動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu).........................車(chē)輛行進(jìn)角.......................2車(chē)輛輪壓總和......................車(chē)廂內(nèi)地板面積....................車(chē)載制動(dòng)器........................車(chē)組式運(yùn)載工具....................承壓架...........................2.5承載索.............................2承載索單位重力......................承載索防脫索裝置....................乘務(wù)員.............................2垂度...............................垂直救援...........................D單側(cè)往復(fù)式架空索道...............2單頭扁軌...........................單線(xiàn)貨運(yùn)索道貨車(chē).................2單線(xiàn)架空索道.......................單線(xiàn)往復(fù)式地面纜車(chē)...............2單線(xiàn)往復(fù)式索道....................單線(xiàn)雙環(huán)路架空索道................單線(xiàn)循環(huán)式固定抱索器架空索道.....2.1單線(xiàn)循環(huán)式架空索道...............2單線(xiàn)循環(huán)式脫掛抱索器架空索道.....2.1道岔.................................導(dǎo)向輪.........................倒轉(zhuǎn)...............................2底開(kāi)式貨車(chē).......................2.4.地面纜車(chē)............................低位拖牽索道.......................2.堆棧式貨運(yùn)索道....................2E額定張緊力.........................2二次防脫裝置.....................F發(fā)車(chē)器...........................風(fēng)力檢測(cè)裝置.......................封閉式運(yùn)載工具.....................2.輔助驅(qū)動(dòng)裝置.....................2.2G高差..........................高位拖牽索道..................鋼筋混凝土支架...................2.5.鋼絲繩編接...........................鋼絲繩自動(dòng)復(fù)位裝置..................2鋼支架...........................2.5.工作平臺(tái).........................工作循環(huán).........................工作制動(dòng)器.......................工作周期.........................掛接.............................2.掛接器.............................軌道制動(dòng)器......................2.4滾子鏈..............................滾子鏈底座.......................2.5H焊接吊鉤...........................桁架式支架.......................2.5.橫向載荷...........................2.橫向載荷比.........................2.會(huì)車(chē)段..............................2貨運(yùn)索道.......................貨車(chē)...........................JJ型桿..............................2.集中載荷............................計(jì)重裝置...........................2夾板繩卡固定裝置.................2夾緊錨頭(套筒)固定裝置...........2架空索道...........................夾索器............................加油車(chē)............................2.減擺器..............................交匯站..........................角座.............................澆注錨頭（套筒）固定裝置.........2.2緊急驅(qū)動(dòng)裝置..................緊急停車(chē).......................進(jìn)站監(jiān)測(cè)............................2.救護(hù)索.............................救援...............................救援吊具...........................救援驅(qū)動(dòng)裝置.....................2.救援索道..........................2救援預(yù)案...........................距地高度..........................2.5均布載荷...........................K靠貼系數(shù)...........................可測(cè)可調(diào)裝置.......................可調(diào)式支架.......................2.客車(chē)...............................客車(chē)制動(dòng)器......................2.4客運(yùn)索道...........................空索..........................空載側(cè)線(xiàn)路均布載荷............空載索........................跨距.............................2.5L拉繩...............................離地高度.........................離合器...........................立式驅(qū)動(dòng)裝置.....................2.6連續(xù)循環(huán)式架空索道...............2.零位檢查...........................輪徑比.............................2輪壓...............................2螺旋式抱索器......................M脈動(dòng)循環(huán)式架空索道...............2滿(mǎn)載索..............................錨固筒..............................錨固站.............................23錨拉索.............................2錨頭（套筒）固定裝置...............2末端固定裝置........................P爬坡角............................2.5偏斜鞍座.........................2.5平衡索.............................2.平衡索單位重力.....................2平距...............................2.平均坡度..........................2.5平坦側(cè)形.........................2.5.Q起吊架..........................2.5牽引索............................牽引索單位重力....................牽引索防纏繞保護(hù)裝置..............強(qiáng)迫式抱索器...................傾角...............................2驅(qū)動(dòng)和制動(dòng)系統(tǒng)...................驅(qū)動(dòng)輪...........................驅(qū)動(dòng)站...........................驅(qū)動(dòng)裝置.........................S上車(chē)傳送帶........................上車(chē)區(qū)............................上車(chē)站臺(tái)..........................上站..............................繩環(huán)...............................2繩輪................................試運(yùn)行.............................2雙側(cè)往復(fù)式架空索道...............2.1雙端錨固............................雙錨固站...........................2雙頭扁軌...........................2雙線(xiàn)貨運(yùn)索道貨車(chē).................2.4雙線(xiàn)架空索道.......................2雙線(xiàn)雙環(huán)路往復(fù)式架空索道.........2.1.雙線(xiàn)往復(fù)式地面纜車(chē)...............2.1雙線(xiàn)往復(fù)式架空索道.................2雙線(xiàn)循環(huán)式架空索道.................2雙張緊站...........................2水平牽引運(yùn)行小車(chē)................2.索道............................索距............................索輪............................索輪組..........................TT型桿..............................2.4.T型支架..........................2.5.3.彈簧盒...........................彈簧式抱索器.....................體形系數(shù)...........................2調(diào)車(chē)裝置...........................調(diào)繩裝置.........................2.停車(chē)................................停車(chē)軌道...........................推車(chē)器.............................2脫掛抱索器.........................脫掛抱索器式拖牽索道.............2.脫軌................................脫開(kāi)器.............................托盤(pán)式貨車(chē).......................2.4拖牽道.............................拖牽桿.............................拖牽器.............................拖牽索.............................拖牽索道...........................拖牽索單位長(zhǎng)度重力.................拖牽圓盤(pán)...........................脫索................................脫索保護(hù)裝置.......................托索輪.............................2W往復(fù)式地面纜車(chē).....................2.往復(fù)式架空索道.....................2.維修吊具.........................維修開(kāi)關(guān).........................4位置指示器..........................無(wú)極繩............................X下部牽引運(yùn)行小車(chē).............下車(chē)區(qū).......................下車(chē)站臺(tái).....................下站.........................線(xiàn)路.............................線(xiàn)路側(cè)形.........................線(xiàn)路設(shè)施.........................弦傾角.......................弦線(xiàn).........................弦折角.......................箱形支架.........................2小時(shí)發(fā)車(chē)數(shù)....................斜長(zhǎng)...............................2.信號(hào)索.............................2行走機(jī)構(gòu)........................循環(huán)式地面纜車(chē).....................2循環(huán)式架空索道.....................2循環(huán)時(shí)間............................懸掛導(dǎo)軌.........................懸曲線(xiàn)...........................Y壓索輪.............................搖擺式鞍座.......................2.5硬軌橋...........................2.5應(yīng)急運(yùn)行............................有乘務(wù)員運(yùn)載工具...................有蓋貨車(chē).........................1.有會(huì)車(chē)段往復(fù)式地面纜車(chē)...........2.有效載荷...........................有載傾角.........................2.迂回輪.............................2.迂回站.............................2.迂回裝置.............................運(yùn)動(dòng)索..............................運(yùn)量................................運(yùn)行................................運(yùn)行小車(chē)..........................2.運(yùn)營(yíng)...............................2運(yùn)載工具............................運(yùn)載工具單位重力....................運(yùn)載工具加速裝置...................2運(yùn)載工具間隔時(shí)間....................運(yùn)載工具間距........................運(yùn)載工具減速裝置...................2運(yùn)載工具自重力......................運(yùn)載工具總重力......................運(yùn)載索.............................2Z站房................................站內(nèi)機(jī)械化設(shè)施.....................站務(wù)員.............................張緊輪.........................張緊索.........................張緊行程.......................張緊站.........................張緊裝置.......................張錨站.........................罩式吊椅.......................2.4.1正常作業(yè)條件....................正常停車(chē)........................制動(dòng)索.............................支架...............................2支架垂直載荷.....................2.支架導(dǎo)向裝置....................2.5支架橫擔(dān)........................2.5支架間高差.......................2.支架檢修平臺(tái)....................2.5支架爬梯........................2.5支架水平載荷.....................2.支索器.............................止爪停車(chē)器.........................重力式抱索器.......................重載側(cè)線(xiàn)路均布載荷................2主驅(qū)動(dòng)裝置.......................2.鑄造吊鉤...........................2.主要負(fù)責(zé)人.........................轉(zhuǎn)角站...........................2.5阻車(chē)器................組合式托壓索輪組.................最大坡度..........................最大折角..........................最小折角..........................作業(yè)人員...........................1Aaccompaniedcarrier..............................................................adjustabletower................................................................aerialropeway...................................................................anchordrum......................................................................anchorrope......................................................................anchoragestation................................................................anchorage-tensionstation........................................................anemometer.......................................................................anglestation...................................................................2anti-derailleur..................................................................approachangle..................................................................2attachment......................................................................2attendant........................................................................attendedcarrier.................................................................automaticgrip...................................................................system....................................................averagegradient.................................................................Bbasket..........................................................................2.4.2basketlift......................................................................2.1.bicableaerialropeway.............................................................2.bicablereversibleaerialropeway.................................................2.1bi-cableropewaycar..........................................................bicableuni-directionalaerialropweay............................................2.1factor..............................................................boltedclamp....................................................................2.2.6bottomopeningropewaycar......................................................2.4.2.bottomstation...................................................................2.5.2box-sectiontower...............................................................2.5.3brakerope........................................................................2.2Ccabin.........................................................................car...........................................................................carpressure..................................................................carriage......................................................................carrier.......................................................................carrieraccelerationmechanism................................................carrierdecelerationmechanism................................................carrierfeeder................................................................carrierpusher................................................................carrierspacing..............................................................carrierspacingdevice.......................................................carriertruck.................................................................carriertruckbrake...........................................................carrying-haulingrope.........................................................carrying-haulingropeforski-tow.............................................carryingrope.................................................................hook..........................................................2.4catcherarm...................................................................chair.........................................................................chairlift...................................................................bubble...............................................................channelsuspendingrail.......................................................chassisofafunicular........................................................chord.........................................................................chordinclination.............................................................clamp.........................................................................clampsocket.................................................................clawstopper..................................................................ground.............................................................cleat.........................................................................3climbingangle................................................................closedcarrier................................................................clutch........................................................................coercivegrip.................................................................roller.......................................................2.concaveprofile...............................................................concentratedload.............................................................conductor.....................................................................continuousmovementaerialropeway...........................................continuousmovementmonocableaerialropeway.................................controller....................................................................convexprofile................................................................counterrope..................................................................couplingframe................................................................couplingrail.................................................................coveredchair................................................................crossbeam....................................................................curveofsuspensionemptyrope................................................curveofsuspensionrope......................................................Ddeadload.....................................................................deflectingsaddle.............................................................deflectionangleofchord.....................................................deflectionsheave.............................................................dependentfactor..............................................................derailment....................................................................derailmentofrope、deropement................................................detachabledraglift..........................................................detachablegrip...............................................................detachableropeway..........................................2.1detachment....................................................................diameterratio................................................................differentialmachinery........................................................disposalmaterialropeway.....................................................4doubleanchorage..............................................................station.................................................doublebulbrail..............................................................doublelanereversibleaerialropeway........................................double-monocableaerialropeway....................................................2station....................................................draglift......................................................................driveandbrakesystem........................................................drivesheave..................................................................drivestation.................................................................drivesystem.................................................................Eemergencybrake.............................................................emergencystop...............................................................emptyrope..................................................................empty-sideuniformityload...................................................endfixing...................................................................entrymonitoring.............................................................evacuation...................................................................evacuationcarrier...........................................................evacuationdrivesystem.....................................................evacuationplan..............................................................evacuationrope..............................................................Ffail-safeactionofacomponent...............................................filledsocket.................................................................fishplate......................................................................fixedgrip.....................................................................fixedgripmonocableaerialropeway...........................................check...........................................................fixedrope....................................................................5fixedsaddle...................................................................rail...................................................................2.floorarea.....................................................................four-barlinkagegrip.........................................................funicular.....................................................................funifor.......................................................................Ggauge..........................................................................gondola........................................................................gondolalift...................................................................gravitymeasuredevice.........................................................grip...........................................................................gripjaw.......................................................................carriers..............................................................guiderails....................................................................guyrope......................................................................Hhaulagerope......................................................................2.haulrope.........................................................................2.heightaboveground..............................................................2.5highsurfacelift.................................................................2.hoistingbeam..................................................................2.5.3horizontaldrivesystem.........................................................2.6.horizontalloadontower........................................................2.10horizontallength.................................................................2.horizontalrescue...................................................................horizontalspanlength..........................................................2.5.horizontaltypecarriage.......................................................2.4.2.Iinclinedensityofermediatestation................................................6ervalbetweencarriers...........................................JJ-bar.............................................................................2junctionstation..........................................................Kkick-upblock..................................................................2.Lladder................................................................latticetower........................................................leveloruniformlyinclinedprofile...................................line..................................................................lineequipment.......................................................lineprofile.........................................................loadedrope..........................................................loadedropeinclinationangle.........................................loadingconveyor.....................................................loadingarea.........................................................Loadingplatform.................................................................2.load-sideunload..............................................lockingframe........................................................lockingrail.........................................................lowerstation........................................................lowsurfacelift.....................................................lubricatingcar......................................................Mmaindrivesystem...............................................................maintenancecarrier...............................................................2.4.2maintenanceswitch..................................................................2.6materialropeway..................................................................2.1.1maximumdeflectionangle.........................................................2maximumgradient.................................................................57measurableandadjustableequipment................................................2.2.8mechanizationdeviceinstation....................................................2.4.10minimumdeflectionangle......................................................