初中英語外研版七年級下冊M3U3預習指導（知識點+練習題）

七年級英語下冊

M3U3預習指導

一、知識點

【語法】

語法：一般將來時(一)

(1)一般將來時：表示自己打算做某事，計劃做某事或有意做某事；或表示即將發(fā)生某事。

(2)結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+begoingto+動詞原形+其它

Eg:肯定句：IamgoingtovisitBeijingtomorrow.

我明天要去參觀北京。

否定句：IamnotgoingtovisitBeijingtomorrow.

我明天不會去參觀北京。

一般疑問句：AreyougoingtovisitBeijingtomorrow?

你明天回去參觀北京嗎？

肯定回答：Yes,Iam.

否定回答：No,I'mnot.

特殊疑問句：Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?

你明大打事干什么？

(3)時間標志詞:in+時間段;tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow(后天)；next】ina

week等

(4)therebe的將來時結(jié)構(gòu)為：

Thereis/aregoingtobe+名詞+地點短語

Eg:Thereisgoingtobeameetingnextweek.

下周將會有一個會議。

【知識講解】一

1.Listentomusic聽音樂

Eg:Shelikeslisteningtomusic.

她喜歡聽音樂。

2.Goshopping

=dosomeshopping去購物

Eg:Sheoftengoesshoppingwithhermotheronweekends.

她經(jīng)常周末和媽媽去購物。

3.Dosomesports做運動

Eg:ManyyoungpeopleintheUKdosomesportsonSaturdaymorning.

在英國許多年輕人在周六上午做運動。

4.late(副詞)晚一early(副詞)早

late(形容詞)晚的；遲的

常見搭配：belatefor遲到

Eg:Shenevergetsuplate.

她從來不晚起。

Don'tbelateforschool.

不要上學遲到。

5.seefriends看朋友

Eg:DoyouwanttoSPPfriends?

你想去看朋友嗎？

6.family(n.)“家人”

1

在表示家庭整體時,謂語動詞用單數(shù);

在表示家庭成員時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。

Eg:Thefamilyissmall.

這個家庭很小。

ThefamilyareinBeijingnow.

現(xiàn)在這一家人在北京。

7.it'stimefor+名詞

二It,stimetodosth.到了該做某事的時間

Eg:It'stimetohavebreakfast.

二It'stimeforbreakfast.

到了吃晚飯的時候。

【寫作】

（一）常見短語

1.Haveapicnic去野餐

2.Dohousework做家務(wù)

3.Stayathome呆在家里

4.Gosightseeing去觀光

5.Makefriendswith...與...交朋友

6.Haveagoodtime玩得高興

（二）常見句型

1.OnSaturdaymorning,1'mgoingto

2.It'sgoingtobea...

3.Thereisgoingtobea...

4.T'ingoingto...during...

5.Ihopewe,regoingto...

（三）寫作思路

第一步：引出話題:Hello,everyone....is/aregoingto...

第二步：介紹活動：...is/aregoingto...at...Wearegoingto...

第三步：概括總結(jié)：

范文：

Heilo,everyone.Johnisgoingtohaveabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorningheisgoing

todohishomework.Intheafternoonheisgoingtocleantheroom.OnSaturdayevening

he'sgoingtogoshopping.Heisgoingtobuysomeclothes.

OnSundaymorninghe'sgoingtoplaysoccerwithhisfriends.Thenintheafternoon

heisgoingtohelphismumtodosomehousework.OnSundayeveninghe,sgoingtowatch

TVforhalfanhour.

Theweekendmustbebusyandfunforhim.

二、練習題

一、單項選擇

（）1.Whatyou?

A.are;doing

B.do;do

C.are;going

D.are;goingtodo

（）2.Tst.hprpinterestingintoday*snewspappr?

A.something

B.nothing

2

C.anything

D.everything

()3.Theboyisoldenoughtohavedinner.

A.forhimself

B.onhimself

C.byhimself

D.withhimself

()4.Teachers'DayinChinais10thSeptemberwhileKorea,sTeachers,Day

is____May.

A.on;on

B.in;in

C.on;in

D.in;on

()5.Todayhesuchastrangehatthathisfriendsmadefunofhim.

A.wore

B.puton

C.dressed

D.putin

()6.-Whyareyoulateforschooltoday?

-therewasanaccidentontheroad.

A.Because

B.But

C.Then

D.And

()7.Theyareenjoyingplayingintheriver.

A.himself

B.herself

C.ourselves

D.themselves

()8.SheisgoingtodosomethingherfamilyMayDay.

A.with;on

B.with;in

C.on;in

D.in;on

()9.WearelookingforwardtheGreatWalloneday.

A.visiting

B.tovisiting

C.tovisit

D.visit

()10.Keepworkinghardandyou'resure____thegame.

A.beat

B.win

C.tobeat

D.towin

二、選詞填空

playing;can;usual1y;asking;studies;

his;children;because;over;more

ThevideoDearBasketballwontheOscar.Manystudentslikeit11.it'sabout

3

theirfavouritebasketbal1playerKobeBryant.

KobewasintheNBAfor12.20years.Healwaysworkshard.He13.gets

upat4:00am.Heneverstopsdoingmorningexercises.Healso14.theskillsin

shooting（投籃技巧）.Heisgoodat15.basketball.Whenhewantstoshot,noone

16.stophim.Heisalwaysfriendlyto17.teammatesandtellsthemhow

todotheteamwork（團隊合作）whentheyplaybasketballtogether.

Heisnotonlyabasketballplayerbutalsoagreatdad.Heisthefatherofour

18..Helovestobewiththem.Afterretiring（退役），hehasmoretimetodo

19.thingswithhisfamily.Nowthereporter（記者）is20.himwnathelikes

doingatweekends.Hesayshelikesswimmingwithhisdaughtersandcookingwithhiswife

best.Kobeisenjoyinghisfamilylife.

三、閱讀理解

判斷句子正誤，正確的（T）,錯誤的（F）

Anna'scalendar（日歷）

Today

16thMay8-11amStudyforexam!

8pmMary'sbirthdayparty.

17theMay9:30amEnglishexam-lastexam!

18thMay4pmSeePeter

23rdMay1lamGoshopping

25thMay2pmGotoamuseum

（）21.Annaisstudyingforanexamat10:30amtoday.

（）22.Maryisgoingtohaveabirthdaypartythisevening.

（）23.Annaistakingherlastexamtomorrowafternoon.

（）24.AnnaisgoingtomeetPeteron18thMay.

()25.Onthemorningof25thMay,Annaisgoingtoamuseum.

四、寫作

學校英語興趣小組打算在周末進行一次登山野餐活動，假設(shè)你是組委會成員，請根據(jù)以下表

格，向小組里所有同學介紹一'這次活動的具體安排。

TimeActivities

7:00amMeetattheschoolgate

7:20amSetoff（出發(fā)）

8:00amClimbthehill

11:30amHaveapicnic

2:00pmGoback

要求：1.根據(jù)活動內(nèi)容適當:噌加一些注意事項2.60詞左右

4

附：參考答案

Unit3

一、1—5DCCCA6-10ADABD

二、11.because12.over