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Unit5GoodmannersPeriod3GrammarGrammarA.UsingenoughtoWecanuse“tobe+adjective+enough+to-infinitive”todescribeaperson’spersonalityandabilities.Youareoldenoughtolearnaboutmanners.Ifyouareintheirway,Britishpeoplewillbepoliteenoughtowaittillyoumove.Suzy’sfriendsSuzywantstotellherparentswhatshethinksaboutherfriends.Helphermakesentencesusing“tobe+adjective+enough+to-infinitive”.1.Danielhisfriends/kind/anytime/helpDanieliskindenoughtohelphisfriendsanytime.2.Millielisten/patient/whenothersspeak/carefully____________________________________________________Millieispatientenoughtolistencarefullywhenothersspeak.3.Sandyaroundher/careful/smallchanges/notice____________________________________________________4.Kittygenerous/withothers/herthings/share____________________________________________________5.Simonqueue/polite/inpublic____________________________________________________6.Amymakeeveryonelaugh/funny/afterclass____________________________________________________Sandyiscarefulenoughtonoticesmallchangesaroundher.Kittyisgenerousenoughtoshareherthingswithothers.Simonispoliteenoughtoqueueinpublic.Amyisfunnyenoughtomakeeveryonelaughafterclass.B.Usingtoo...toWecanuse“tobe+too+adjective+to-infinitive”toexpressanegativeresult.Britishpeopleareverypolite.Theydonotshoutloudlyinpublic.→Britishpeoplearetoopolitetoshoutloudlyinpublic.Britishpeopleareverypolite.Theywillnotpushpastyou.→Britishpeoplearetoopolitetopushpastyou.Sometimesweneedtoaddforsomeonebeforetheto-infinitive.TheUKisveryfaraway.Jennycannotgothereonherown.→TheUKistoofarawayforJennytogotoonherown.AftertheradioshowTheradioshowisover.Milliewantstowriteaboutthatdayinherdiary.Helpherrewritethesentenceswith“tobe+too+adjective+to-infinitive”.1.Suzywasveryshy.Shedidnotjointhediscussion/d?'sk??n/.①
______________________________________________溫馨提示:此符號表示“考點(diǎn)精講重點(diǎn)”鏈接。Suzywastooshytojointhediscussion.2.Simonwasveryexcited.Hedidnotexpress/?k'spres/himselfclearly.②______________________________________________3.Peterwasslow.Hecouldnotwritedownallthemainpoints.______________________________________________Simonwastooexcitedtoexpresshimselfclearly.Peterwastooslowtowritedownallthemainpoints.4.Amywascareless.Shedidnottakeherhatwithherwhensheleft.___________________________________________________5.Kittywasverybusywithherdancinglessons.Shedidnotlistentotheradio.________________________________________________________Amywastoocarelesstotakeherhatwithherwhensheleft.Kittywastoobusywithherdancinglessonstolistentotheradio.Workouttherule!Weoftenuse“tobe+too+_________(adjective,adverb)+to-infinitive”toexpressanegativeresult.①Shedidnotjointhediscussion.discussion/d?'sk??n/n.討論(theprocessofdiscussingsb./sth.)考點(diǎn)1discussion既可作可數(shù)名詞,也可作不可數(shù)名詞。后接on/about引出討論的內(nèi)容。discussion的常見用法:①underdiscussion在討論中②haveadiscussion有一個(gè)討論e.g.Aftertwohours’discussion,theyfinallyreachedanagreement.討論了兩個(gè)小時(shí)后,他們最終達(dá)成了協(xié)議。Afurtherdiscussiononthematterisnecessary.關(guān)于這件事的進(jìn)一步討論是必要的。Theplanshavebeenunderdiscussionforayearnow,butnodecisionhasbeenreached.那些計(jì)劃討論了一年了,還是沒有結(jié)果??碱}1:[常德]—Whatdidyoudoinclassthismorning,Sally?—Wehada__________(discuss)aboutChineseculture.discussionThetwopersonshaveadiscussionandcometoanagreement.兩個(gè)人討論了一下,達(dá)成了協(xié)議。MrWoodrefusedtodiscussthematter.伍德先生拒絕討論這件事。v.討論返回溫馨提示:可返回原文②Hedidnotexpresshimselfclearly.express/?k'spres/vt.表達(dá)(toshowafeeling,anopinion,etc.bywords,looksoractions)express作動(dòng)詞時(shí)的常見搭配:①express...(tosb.)(向某人)表達(dá)……②expressoneself表達(dá)自己的想法/感情考點(diǎn)2e.g.Beingabletoexpressyourideaisthemostimportantthing.能夠表達(dá)你自己的想法是最重要的事情。Wordscanhardlyexpressourgratitudetoyou.我們對你的感激難以用語言表達(dá)。Youcanexpressyourselffreely.你可以暢所欲言。Sendthesebooksbyexpress.把這些書用快遞寄出去。Isentthemflowersasanexpressionofthanks.我給他們送去鮮花表示感謝。n.快遞服務(wù)n.表達(dá);表情考題2:[天水]Wordscouldnot__________(表達(dá))herfeelingsatthatmoment.express返回enoughto的用法enoughto的用法構(gòu)成sb.+be+(not+)adj.+enough+todosth.某人(不)足夠……做某事①注意enough置于形容詞之后,且形容詞前沒有任何修飾詞。②該句型可以和so..that...互相轉(zhuǎn)換。③1.e.g.He’soldenoughtotakecareofhimself.他足夠大了,能照顧自己了。考題1:[揚(yáng)州]當(dāng)別人說話時(shí),這名護(hù)士能足夠耐心地認(rèn)真傾聽。________________________________________________________________________________________________Thenurseispatientenoughtolistencarefullywhenothersspeak.返回2.e.g.Theroomisbigenoughtoholdallofus.這房間足夠大,能容納我們所有人。3.e.g.Heiscleverenoughtoworkouttheproblemeasily.他足夠聰明,能很容易地解出這道題。=Heissocleverthathecanworkouttheproblemeasily.他如此聰明,以至于他能很容易地解出這道題。返回考題2:[新疆]Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tdresshimself.(改為同義句)Theboyis_________old_________todresshimself.notenough返回too...to...的用法too...to...的用法too...to...中too后接形容詞或副詞①too...to...可與so...that...及not...enoughto進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。②too...to...句式中,主語和不定式的賓語是同一個(gè)事物時(shí),賓語可以省略。有時(shí)甚至其后的todo也可以省略。
③
考題3:[連云港]Kitty,thesebooksare______heavyforyou______carry.Letmehelpyou.A.as;asB.too;toC.such;thatD.so;thatB1.e.g.Ilikethisbike,butit’stooexpensiveformetobuy.我喜歡這輛自行車,但是它太貴了,我買不起。返回2.要注意“too...to...”與“so...that...”中的形容詞或副詞要與“not...enoughto”中的形容詞或副詞意思相反。e.g.I’mtootiredtogoanyfarther.我太累了,不能再向前走了。Thewomanistoooldtogetonthebus.→Thewoman
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