【MOOC】美國文學(xué)經(jīng)典-北京第二外國語學(xué)院 中國大學(xué)慕課MOOC答案

【MOOC】美國文學(xué)經(jīng)典-北京第二外國語學(xué)院中國大學(xué)慕課MOOC答案第一講單元測驗(yàn)1、【單選題】Whatareconsideredasthemostuniversalandeverlastingthemesofallgreatliterature？本題答案：【truth,beauty,andgoodness】2、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingisNOTaninfluentialfactorfortheopeningupoftheliterarycanonduringthemid-20thcentury?本題答案：【theColdWar】3、【單選題】Whatdid“canon”meanintheMiddleAges?本題答案：【HolyScriptures】4、【單選題】WhichschoolofpoetsdidT.S.Eliothelpcanonize?本題答案：【themetaphysicalpoets】5、【單選題】WhoisthefirstAmericanwritertohavewontheNobelPrizeforLiterature？本題答案：【SinclairLewis】6、【單選題】Whichofthefollowingworkscanserveasanexampleofthesocialengagementofliterature?本題答案：【UncleTom’sCabin】7、【單選題】AccordingtoHaroldBloom,literaryclassicsare____.本題答案：【worksofartisticexcellence】8、【多選題】Intheopeningupoftheliterarycanon,whichgroupsofpeopleweregivenmoreandmoreconsideration?本題答案：【theethnicminorities#women】9、【多選題】WhichgroupofpeopleisnotincludedintheacronymWASP?本題答案：【NativeAmericans#Women】10、【多選題】WhichofthefollowingisacommonfeatureofthefourmajorliteraryhistoriesofAmericanliterature?本題答案：【Dissensus#Inclusiveness】第二講單元測驗(yàn)（一）1、【單選題】WhatdidBenjaminFranklindoinhisbrother’sshopattheageof12?本題答案：【Asaprintingapprentice】2、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingrolesdidBenjaminFranklinvaluemost?本題答案：【Printer】3、【單選題】WhichversionoftheAutobiographyisconsideredasthemoststandardedition?本題答案：【JohnBigelow’sedition】4、【單選題】WhichportrayalofFranklinsethimupasthearchetypeofAmericanDream?本題答案：【Aself-mademan】5、【單選題】Franklin’slifespannedalmosttheentireperiodof____?本題答案：【theAgeofEnlightenment】6、【單選題】Inpolitics,religion,morality,aswellasinhisworksofscience,BenjaminFranklinhasshowedhis____?本題答案：【pragmatism】7、【單選題】IntheeyesofHermanMelville,Franklinwaseverythingbuta____?本題答案：【poet】8、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofFranklin’sThirteenVirtues?本題答案：【Punctuality】9、【多選題】WhichofthefollowinghasexertedgreatinfluenceonFranklin’sThirteenVirtues?本題答案：【Puritanism#Enlightenment】10、【多選題】WhoofthefollowingwasneglectedintheAutobiography?本題答案：【Hissisters#Hisdaughter】第二講單元測驗(yàn)（二）1、【單選題】AllofthefollowingidealswerecelebratedbytheEnlightenment,EXCEPT_______.本題答案：【loyalty】2、【單選題】FoundedbyJeremyBenthamandJohnStuartMillinthelate18thcentury,______holdsthattheaimofactionshouldbethelargestpossiblebalanceofpleasureoverpainorthegreatesthapinessofthegreatestnumber.本題答案：【utilitarianism】3、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingwasnotinitiatedbyBenjaminFranklin?本題答案：【thePhiladelphiahospital】4、【單選題】Moderation,cleanness,andchastity,thesevirtuesprojectanimagecloseto______.本題答案：【puritanasceticism】5、【單選題】WecanreadFranklin’sAutobiographyasadocumentaryaccountofthehistoryof_____.本題答案：【theAmericanRevolutionaryWar】6、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingmakesAutobiographyaworkofliteratureandshouldbereadcritically?本題答案：【It’sacombinationoffactsandfiction.】7、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTembodyFranklin’sEnlightenmentthinking?本題答案：【thepracticeofvegetarianism】8、【單選題】ToFranklin,whichofthefollowingfunctionsofreligionisthemostimportant?本題答案：【Moraldiscipline】9、【單選題】WhichaspectofFranklin’sversionoftheAmericanDreamwasover-emphasizedbyhis19thand20thcenturyfollowers?本題答案：【Materialsuccess】10、【單選題】Writersofthe19thcenturydislikedFranklinforallofthereasonsEXCEPT____.本題答案：【hisindustry】第三講單元測驗(yàn)（一）1、【單選題】Theelectionof_______asthepresidentofAmericain1828filledpeoplewithidealisticaspirationforequalityanddemocracy.本題答案：【AndrewJackson】2、【單選題】Inthe18thcenturyandearly19thcentury,the_____wasgenerallyheldtobepernicioustotheyoungmind.本題答案：【novel】3、【單選題】Thehistoricalnovelsof____’snotonlymadethenovelarespectable,butevenanelevatedgenre.本題答案：【W(wǎng)alterScott】4、【單選題】WhichbookbyIrvingmadegreatcontributiontothepopularityofthepersonaltravelbook?本題答案：【TheSketchBook】5、【單選題】AuthorssuchasIrving,Cooper,andBryantplacedaspecialemphasisontheimportanceof____forthedevelopmentofAmerica’snationalliterature.本題答案：【naturallandscape】6、【單選題】Bothofthestoriesof“RipVanWinkle”and“LegendofSleepyHollow”areof____origin.本題答案：【German】7、【單選題】Irvingwasoftencreditedastheprecursorof____,whichsawaflourishinginAmericainthe1860s.本題答案：【thelocal-colormovement】8、【單選題】IrvingdeftlysolvedthecommonanxietyamongAmericanwritersforthe_____byborrowinglegendsandfolklorefromEuropeantraditions.本題答案：【wantofmaterialandhistory】9、【單選題】WecanunderstandthesymbolicmeaningofRip’shome-leavingontwolevels:_____.本題答案：【Thedomesticandthenational】10、【單選題】Accordingtothelecture,whydoesRipVanWinkleshunhisdomesticresponsibilities?本題答案：【Becausehehatesprofitablelabor.】第三講單元測驗(yàn)（二）1、【單選題】WhobecametheearliestimaginativewritertolaunchattacksonBenjaminFranklin?本題答案：【W(wǎng)ashingtonIrving】2、【單選題】WashingtonIrvingisgenerallyacclaimedasthe“_______”本題答案：【FatherofAmericanliterature】3、【單選題】IntheportrayalofIchabodCraneas“anativeofConnecticut”,allofthefollowingareimplicatedEXCEPT____.本題答案：【thatheisveryindustriousandindependent】4、【單選題】Whichnationalactivitydoesthenarratorrefertowhenhewritesof“thegreattorrentofmigrationandimprovement,whichismakingsuchincessantchangesinotherpartsofthisrestlesscountry”?本題答案：【theWestwardmovement】5、【單選題】RipVanWinklewoulddoallofthefollowingEXCEPT_____.本題答案：【keepinghishouseandfarmingoodorder】6、【單選題】Irvingisresponsibleforthecreationofthe____asanimportantgenreinAmericanliterature.本題答案：【shortstory】7、【單選題】WhatisthecommonfeatureofDameVanWinkleandKatrinaVanTasseljudgingfromthenarrativeofthestories?本題答案：【Theirwickedness】8、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesIrving’sattitudetowomen?本題答案：【Heenjoystheircompanybutdoesnotwanttobecommitted.】9、【單選題】InthetwostoriesofIrving,natureplaysthefollowingrolesEXCEPT____.本題答案：【asanindependententityofagency】10、【單選題】Asanimaginativewriter,Irvingwroteto______,avoidingmoralizingasmuchaspossible.本題答案：【amuse】第四講單元測驗(yàn)（一）1、【單選題】CooperwasafounderofAmericanliterature.Hewasregardedas_____.本題答案：【fatheroftheAmericannovel】2、【單選題】Although_____wasnotsuccessful,thenovelmarkedthebeginningofacareerof30years.本題答案：【Precaution】3、【單選題】Cooperisinnovativeofnewformsofthenovel.HehaswrittenallofthefollowingEXCEPT_______.本題答案：【psychologicalnovels】4、【單選題】AfterthesuccessofTheSpy,CoopermovedtoNewYorkCity,whereheparticipatedintheintellectuallifeandfoundedaliterarysocietycalled_______.本題答案：【BreadandCheeseClub】5、【單選題】______waspublishedin1823,thethirdofCooper’snovelsandthefirstofTheLeatherstockingTales.本題答案：【ThePioneers】6、【單選題】ThepurposeofThePioneersisnotsimplytotellstories,butto_____.本題答案：【paintafaithfulpictureoftheAmericanfrontierlife】7、【單選題】Intermsofculturalsignificance,ThePioneerswasCooper’sparticipationofthenationalquestfor____.本題答案：【identity】8、【單選題】Intheearly19thcentury,Americansbegantotreatthevastlandwithloveandadmiration,becauseofallthefollowingEXCEPT____.本題答案：【theyareabletogeteconomicprofitfromit.】9、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheimageofIndianJohninThePioneers?本題答案：【Tragic】10、【單選題】TheIndianimageunderthepenofCooperispositive,sincere,andevenwithasenseofatonement,becauseofallthefollowingEXCEPT____.本題答案：【hehadseentherealIndiansinhislife】第四講單元測驗(yàn)（二）1、【單選題】Itisadmirablethatintheearly19thcentury,Coopershouldhavehadtheprescienttoseethecontradictionbetween_____.本題答案：【natureandcivilization】2、【單選題】AlthoughthereismuchcontroversyaboutCooper,mostcriticsagreeupononething,thatis,_____.本題答案：【hisfacilityinwildernessdescription】3、【單選題】WhatisthetrueidentityofOliverEdwards?本題答案：【HeisthegrandsonofMajorEffingham.】4、【單選題】InThePioneers,whichofthecharacterscanclaimownershiptotheland:_____.本題答案：【alloftheabove】5、【單選題】Accordingtothelectures,whoseviewofwildernessdoestheauthorsympathizewiththemost?本題答案：【NattyBumppo】6、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingisNOTCooper’smajorcontributiontotheAmericanliterature?本題答案：【theadoptionofvernacularlanguage】7、【單選題】Elizabethfeelsmuch_____bythegreatprogressherfatherhasbroughtabout.本題答案：【amazed】8、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesJudgeTemple’sattitudetowardsnature?本題答案：【Herepresentsthewiselandmanagementwithforesightforsustainabledevelopment.】9、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?本題答案：【MarkTwainshowedardentadmirationforCooperinhisdiscussionofTheDeerslayer.】10、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueinregardtoIrvingandCooper?本題答案：【TheybothspentlongyearsinEuropeandwerewarmlywelcomedwhentheyreturnedtotheirmothercountry.】第五講單元檢測（一）1、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingcurrentsofthoughtinfluencedHawthornethemost?本題答案：【PuritanismandTranscendentalism】2、【單選題】WhichletterdidHawthorneaddtohisfamilynameinordertoshowhisdeterminationtocutofffromhisfamilytradition?本題答案：【w】3、【單選題】WhichroledoesChillingworthdisguisehimselfaswhenhearrivesinBoston?本題答案：【Aphysician】4、【單選題】InTheScarletLetter,thestoryopenswith____?本題答案：【Hester’spublictrial】5、【單選題】IntheeyesofHawthorne,hefeelsashamedforhisancestor’s____?本題答案：【persecutingspirit】6、【單選題】InthecharacterizationofHesterPrynne,itcanbeseenthatHawthorneisamasterof____?本題答案：【Ambiguity】7、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingbestexplainsHester’schoicetostayinBostoninsteadofleaving?本題答案：【ShelovesDimmesdaleandwantstobeclosetohim.】8、【單選題】TheuniquenessofthecharacterizationofHesterliesinthepeculiarconditionthat_____.本題答案：【Sheactsagainsthercreator’swill.】9、【多選題】WhichofthefollowingpeoplewereHawthorne’sclassmateswhenhewasincollege?本題答案：【W(wǎng)adsworthLongfellow#FranklinPierce】10、【多選題】Asforthesymbolicmeaningofthescarletletter“A”,itcanbeinterpretedastheinitialletterof____?本題答案：【Adultery#Able#Amazon】第五講單元檢測（二）1、【單選題】Dimmesdalelivesadoublelife:tothepublic,heisa____;tohimself,heisa____.本題答案：【devoutclergyman…impossiblesinner】2、【單選題】What’sChillingworth’srealthoughtofthemarriagebetweenHesterandhimself?本題答案：【Mismatched】3、【單選題】Chillingworthhasgivenhisbestyearstofeedthehungrydreamfor____.本題答案：【Knowledge】4、【單選題】PearlinstinctivelyseesthroughtheevilpowerinChillingworthandcallshim“____”本題答案：【Theoldblackman】5、【單選題】Hawthorne’sartistictechniquesandfeaturesofworkscanbesummedupintheterm____.本題答案：【Romance】6、【單選題】ToHawthorne,whohascommittedtheUnpardonableSininthenovel?本題答案：【RogerChillingworth】7、【多選題】WhatisthesinofDimmesdalethatismoreoffensiveandunforgivablethanthecommissionofadultery?本題答案：【Hypocrisy#Deception#Concealment】8、【多選題】Inasense,Pearlisachildofcontradiction.Sheisboth____.本題答案：【naturalandunnatural#realandunreal#humanandimpish】9、【多選題】Inthenovel,thelittlegirlPearlisalternativelyreferredtoas____.本題答案：【anangel#animp#anairysprite#afreakishelf】10、【多選題】WhichofthefollowingfeaturesinTheScarletLettercanberegardedasaformoftheromance?本題答案：【Thesettingin17thcenturyPuritanBoston#Theabundantuseofallegoryandsymbolism#Thepreoccupationwiththeexplorati