四川省德陽市中江縣凱江教育集團11月月考九年級英語試題教師版

第=PAGE1*2-11頁共=SECTIONPAGES2*24頁◎第=PAGE1*22頁共=SECTIONPAGES2*24頁第=PAGE1*2-11頁共=SECTIONPAGES2*24頁◎第=PAGE1*22頁共=SECTIONPAGES2*24頁四川省德陽市中江縣凱江教育集團11月月考九年級英語試題注意事項：1．答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2．請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上第I卷（選擇題）一、單項選擇1．Peternevertellsalie.Heissuch________honestboythatallofuslikehim.A．a(chǎn)n B．a(chǎn) C．the D．\【答案】A【詳解】句意：彼得從不撒謊。他是一個如此誠實的男孩，以至于我們所有人都喜歡他?？疾楣谠~用法。根據(jù)“such...honestboy”可知，此處泛指一個誠實的男孩，honest以元音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞an。故選A。2．It_________betheonlywaytosolvetheproblem.Thereareotherchoices.A．maynot B．mustn’t C．need D．should【答案】A【詳解】句意：這可能不是解決問題的唯一方法。還有其他選擇?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。maynot可能不；mustn’t表禁止；need需要；should應該。根據(jù)“Thereareotherchoices.”可知，還有其他解決問題的方式，故此處指這可能不是解決問題的唯一方法，應用maynot。故選A。3．Kidsunder12yearsoldare_________young_________watchsuchscarymovies.A．enough;to B．so;that C．such;that D．too;to【答案】D【詳解】句意：12歲以下的孩子還太小，不能看這種恐怖電影?？疾椴欢ㄊ阶鹘Y果狀語。adj./adv.+enoughtodosth.足夠……做某事；so+adj./adv.+that從句如此……以至……；such+n.+that從句如此……以至……；too+adj./adv.+todosth.太……而不能……。由“Kidsunder12yearsoldare…young…watchsuchscarymovies”可知，太小了，不能看如此恐怖的電影，此處應用too…to…。故選D。4．—Look!What’sontheground?

—Oh,it’smysweater.Please_________forme.A．pickupit B．pickitup C．pickitout D．putitoff【答案】B【詳解】句意：——看！地上是什么？——哦，是我的毛衣。請幫我撿起來?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。pickup撿起，拾起；pickout挑選出；putoff推遲。根據(jù)“What’sontheground?”及“Oh,it’smysweater.”可知，要把地上的毛衣?lián)炱饋?，pickup是動副短語，代詞it要放在中間，故選B。5．Papershouldn’t________ineverydaylife.A．waste B．wasted C．bewasted D．iswasted【答案】C【詳解】句意：紙張不應該在日常生活中被浪費?？疾楹星閼B(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。主語Paper“紙張”和動詞waste“浪費”之間是被動關系，應用被動語態(tài)，題干含有情態(tài)動詞should，含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)的結構是：情態(tài)動詞+be+動詞過去分詞。故選C。6．—Daisy,goandseewhat’shappeningtothewindows.—Nothingserious.Theheavyrainisbeating________them.A．a(chǎn)cross B．a(chǎn)gainst C．a(chǎn)bove D．in【答案】B【詳解】句意：——黛西，去看看窗戶怎么了?！獩]什么嚴重的。大雨正擊打著它們?？疾榻樵~辨析。across穿過，從一邊到另一邊；against撞；above在……上面；in在……里面。根據(jù)“what’shappeningtothewindows”和“Theheavyrainisbeating...them.”可知，此處指雨擊打著窗戶，beatagainst“撞擊”，是固定短語。故選B。7．Itriedtokeepmylittlebrotherfrom________allthecookies.A．eat B．toeat C．eaten D．eating【答案】D【詳解】句意：我試圖阻止我的弟弟吃光所有的餅干?？疾榉侵^語動詞。動詞短語“keepsb.fromdoingsth.”表示“阻止某人做某事”，所以這里用動名詞形式“eating”。故選D。8．Heisalegend(傳奇)inbasketballworldandmanypeople________him.A．worryabout B．compareto C．carefor D．lookupto【答案】D【詳解】句意：他是籃球界的傳奇人物，許多人都尊敬他?？疾閯釉~短語。worryabout擔心；compareto對比，比較；carefor照顧，喜歡；lookupto尊敬。根據(jù)“Heisalegendinbasketballworld”可知，此處是指許多人對這位籃球界的傳奇人物充滿敬仰和尊重。故選D。9．—IamsorryItookyourumbrella________lastnight.—That’sallright.Theylookverysimilar.A．bymistake B．byaccident C．bychoice D．bychance【答案】A【詳解】句意：——對不起，我昨晚錯拿了你的傘?！獩]關系。它們看起來很相似?？疾榻樵~短語。bymistake錯誤地；byaccident偶然地；bychoice出于自愿；bychance碰巧地。根據(jù)“Theylookverysimilar.”可知，此處是指雨傘很相似，導致昨晚錯拿了對方的雨傘。故選A。10．It’s_________thateverythingintheworldhasitsownmeaning.A．saying B．says C．said D．say【答案】C【詳解】句意：有人說，世界上的一切都有自己的意義?？疾閕t的固定結構。此處是結構it’ssaidthat...“據(jù)說”。故選C。二、完形填空DoyouknowthelovelyelephantDumbowithbigearsintheDisney’sfilm?Now,theelephantisontheredlistofanimalsindanger,11theAsianelephantsinthewild.Jinghong,avillageinSouthwestChina,has12afoodsource(資源)basetohelpthem.Thegovernment13tobuildthebaseinDecemberlastyear.Becauseofthehardworkofthe14,thenumberofwildAsianelephantshasgrownfrom170inthe1980sto300today.Thebasecoversthreetownsacross670km2.Morethan38,000bananatreesgrowwellinthebase.Workersalsobuiltsaltypoolsfortheelephants.Inthebase,theelephantscanenjoydeliciousfood,andtheycanalsohavea15.InlateAugustthisyear,scientistsdidlotsof16inthebasebeforeitwasopen.Chai,oneofthescientistssaid,“Wewanttooffermanykindsoffoodtothem.Afterfinishingtheproject,elephantswillbeableto17inthefoodsourcebase.Thiscanstopthem18foodinvillagesanddestroying(破壞)thefarmers’fields.”Elephantfamilyisoneofthemost19animalgroupsontheearth.Theyareveryusefultousandtheenvironment.However,therearefewgroupsofelephantsleft.“Wehopetoshareourexperiencewithothercountriesandcities.Let’s20theAsianelephantstogether,”Chaiadded.11．(0分)A．finally B．especially C．unluckily D．suddenly12．(0分)A．a(chǎn)skedfor B．thoughtof C．setup D．takenaway13．(0分)A．offered B．a(chǎn)sked C．a(chǎn)dvised D．started14．(0分)A．villagers B．government C．scientist D．a(chǎn)ctors15．(0分)A．party B．talk C．bath D．trip16．(0分)A．homework B．housework C．research D．reading17．(0分)A．eat B．walk C．sleep D．run18．(0分)A．lookingat B．lookingfor C．lookingup D．lookingafter19．(0分)A．interesting B．beautiful C．exciting D．important20．(0分)A．protect B．improve C．develop D．feed【答案】11．B12．C13．D14．B15．C16．C17．A18．B19．D20．A【導語】本文主要介紹了野生亞洲象的情況，并號召人們保護亞洲象。11．句意：現(xiàn)在，大象被列入瀕危動物紅色名單，尤其是野生亞洲象。finally最終；especially尤其；unluckily不幸地；suddenly突然。根據(jù)“theelephantisontheredlistofanimalsindanger…theAsianelephantsinthewild.”可知，設空處表示強調(diào)，應該說“尤其”是野生亞洲象。故選B。12．句意：中國西南部的景洪村已經(jīng)建立了一個食物來源基地來幫助它們。askedfor要求；thoughtof想起；setup建立；takenaway帶走。根據(jù)“afoodsource(資源)basetohelpthem.”可知，此處應該說建立了一個食物來源基地來幫助它們。故選C。13．句意：政府于去年12月開始建設該基地。offered提供；asked問；advised建議；started開始。根據(jù)“tobuildthebaseinDecemberlastyear.”并結合語境可知，此處應該說去年12月，政府開始建設這個基地。故選D。14．句意：由于政府的辛勤工作，野生亞洲象的數(shù)量從20世紀80年代的170頭增加到今天的300頭。villagers村民；government政府；scientist科學家；actors演員。根據(jù)前文“ThegovernmentstartedtobuildthebaseinDecemberlastyear.”可知，前文提到了政府建設了一個基地，因此這里可以說由于政府的辛勤工作，野生亞洲象的數(shù)量增加了。故選B。15．句意：在基地里，大象可以享用美味的食物，還可以洗澡。party聚會；talk談話；bath洗澡；trip旅行。根據(jù)“theelephantscanenjoydeliciousfood,andtheycanalsohavea”可知，設空處指的是在基地里大象可以做的事情，只有“洗澡”符合語境。故選C。16．句意：今年8月下旬，科學家們在基地開放前進行了大量研究。homework家庭作業(yè)；housework家務；research研究；reading閱讀。根據(jù)后文科學家說的“Wewanttooffermanykindsoffoodtothem.Afterfinishingtheproject,”可知，應該說科學家們在基地開放前進行了大量研究。故選C。17．句意：項目完成后，大象將能夠在食物來源基地進食。eat吃；walk走路；sleep睡覺；run跑。根據(jù)“inthefoodsourcebase”可知，應該說大象可以在基地進食。故選A。18．句意：這可以阻止它們在村莊尋找食物，破壞農(nóng)民的田地。lookingat看著；lookingfor尋找；lookingup查閱；lookingafter照顧。根據(jù)“stopthem…foodinvillagesanddestroying(破壞)thefarmers’fields.”可知，大象在基地進食了，這樣可以阻止它們在村莊尋找食物。故選B。19．句意：大象家族是地球上最重要的動物群體之一。interesting有趣的；beautiful漂亮的；exciting興奮的；important重要的。根據(jù)“Theyareveryusefultousandtheenvironment.”可知，應該說它們是最重要的動物群體之一。故選D。20．句意：讓我們共同保護亞洲象。protect保護；improve改善；develop發(fā)展；feed喂養(yǎng)。根據(jù)“Wehopetoshareourexperiencewithothercountriesandcities.”以及“Let’s…theAsianelephantstogether,”可知，應該說保護亞洲象。故選A。三、閱讀理解Stillrememberthefollowingpoems?MemoriesreturneverytimeIreadorhearthem.①Hushnow,mylittleone.Hushnow,mysunshine.Hushnow,pieceofmyheart.Gotosleep,mylittleone.Gotosleep,mylove.Gotosleep,pieceofmyheart.Sleep,mylittleone,WhileIsingtoyou.Sleep,mylittleone,Whoisalreadyasleep.②Mymamafeedsme.Andwashesmyfur.ThefirstthingIseeeverymorningisher.ThelastthingIkisseverynightisherface.Mymamaistheverybestone,Andsingslikeabird.AndknowshowIfeel,whenIdon’tsayaword.Mymamaiswarm.③Icansetthetable.Icansweepthefloor.Icanwashmyclothes,Andcounttoforty-four.Icanwashdishes,Andcleanmybedroom.ThereissomuchIcando.Nowaskyou.21．(0分)Thefirstpoemissungto________.A．babies B．mothersC．relatives D．friends22．(0分)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Hush”meaninChinese?A．喊叫 B．高興C．長大 D．安靜23．(0分)Inthesecondpoem,thelastthing“I”willkissatnightis________.A．thefur B．Mom’sfaceC．a(chǎn)bird D．Mom’sbed24．(0分)Whatdoyouthinkof“I”inthethirdpoem?A．Helpful. B．Lucky.C．Crazy. D．Shy.25．(0分)Whatarethethreepoemsmainlyabout?A．Foodandhealth. B．Hobbiesandsports.C．Familyandlove. D．Animalsandhumans.【答案】21．A22．D23．B24．A25．C【導語】本文主要介紹了三首關于家庭與愛的詩歌。21．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hushnow,mylittleone.Gotosleep,mysunshine.”可知，這首詩是哄寶寶睡覺的，故選A。22．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Hushnow,mylittleone.Gotosleep,mysunshine.”可知，這里是為了哄寶寶睡覺，所以“hush”表示“安靜”，故選D。23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThelastthingIkisseverynightisherface.”可知，每天晚上最后一件事是親吻媽媽的臉，故選B。24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Icansetthetable.Icansweepthefloor.Icanwashmyclothes,Andcounttoforty-four.Icanwashdishes,Andcleanmybedroom.”可知，“我”能做很多事，所以“我”是非常有幫助的，故選A。25．主旨大意題。三首詩分別講述了哄寶寶睡覺、媽媽對寶寶的照顧、小寶做家務等內(nèi)容，均是關于家人和愛的，故選C。DearPrincipal,Ithinkthestudentsinourschoolshouldwearuniforms.Manyschoolshavealreadyhadthem.Uniformswouldhelpourfamiliessavemoneysincewewouldneedtobuyonlyoneortwouniformsforthewholeyear.Uniformscouldalsogiveusmoreprideinourschool.Andbestofall,ifweallworeuniforms,studentswouldn’tteaseeachotherabouttheirclothes.Iknowsomestudentsthinkuniformsareuglyanduncomfortable.Butmaybewecanpickuniformthateveryonelikes.Ithinkthisisawonderfulideaforourschool.Sincerely,JustinJones26．(0分)Whoisthisletterwrittenby?A．Afather. B．Amother.C．Ateacher. D．Astudent.27．(0分)Whichofthefollowingisafactaboutuniforms?A．Theyareuncomfortable.B．Someschoolsalreadyhavethem.C．Theyareugly.D．Theyaren’ttooexpensive.28．(0分)Justinwrotethisletterto________.A．a(chǎn)skfornewclothesB．saysorrytotheprincipalC．thanktheprincipalD．suggestthatstudentswearuniforms29．(0分)Somestudentsdon’twanttowearuniformsbecausetheythink________.A．uniformsareexpensiveB．schoolprideissillyC．theprincipalismeanD．uniformsareuglyanduncomfortable30．(0分)HowdoesJustinorganizehisideas?A．Firstexpressideas,thenlistreasons,andshowproblems,atlastgivesolutions.B．Firstshowproblems,thengivesolutions,andshowproblems,atlastexpressideas.C．Firstlistreasons,thenshowproblems,andexpressideas,atlastgivesolutions.D．Firstgivesolutions,thenshowproblems,andlistreasons,atlastexpressideas.【答案】26．D27．B28．D29．D30．A【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要講述了學生Justin通過列舉校服的好處以及一些學生的看法，向校長提出讓學生統(tǒng)一穿校服的建議。26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第三句中的“Uniformswouldhelpourfamiliessavemoney”及第四句“Uniformscouldalsogiveusmoreprideinourschool.”可知，校服可以幫助我們的家庭省錢，也能給我們在學校帶來更多的自豪感。由此可推知，這封信是學生寫的。故選D。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“Manyschoolshavealreadyhadthem.”可知，許多學校已經(jīng)有校服了。故選B。28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“Ithinkthestudentsinourschoolshouldwearuniforms.”可知，作者認為學生在學校應該穿校服，然后列舉了一些理由；再結合第二段最后一句“Ithinkthisisawonderfulideaforourschool.”可知，穿校服對我們學校來說是個很好的主意。由此可推知，Justin寫這封信是為了建議學生穿校服。故選D。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Iknowsomestudentsthinkuniformsareuglyanduncomfortable.”可知，一些學生不想穿校服是因為他們認為校服難看而且不舒服。故選D。30．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，作者在第一段先陳述了自己的觀點：我們學校的學生應該穿校服，然后列舉理由：穿校服的好處；第二段指出問題一些學生對校服的看法；最后給出問題的解決方法：挑選每個人都喜歡的校服。故選A。Haveyoueverseenorusedasaw,or“ju”inChinese?Doyouknowwhoinventedit?TheinventorwasLuBan.HewasborninthestateofLuinancientChinamorethan2,500yearsago.ThatiswhereQufuliesintheeastofJining.LuBanwasthegreatestcarpenter(木匠)inhistime.Oncethekingorderedhimandhisteamtobuildapalaceinaveryshorttime.Theywouldbepunishediftheymissedthedeadline(最后期限).Theyhadonlyaxes,orfuziinChinese,tocutthetreesandpreparethewoodforthepalace,soworkwasveryslow.OnedayLuBanrushedupthehilltoseehowthingsweregoing.Suddenlythesharpteethofaleafcuthishand.Thenabrightideacameintohishead.Soonhemadeatoolwithteethalongthesideofalongironbar(條狀物).Withthistool,workbecamemuchfaster,andtheycompletedtheworkbeforethedeadline.Thatishowthesawwasinvented.LuBaninventedmanyotherusefultoolsforcarpentersandinterestingtoysforchildren.TheWoodenBird,forexample,couldstayintheairforthreedays.That’swhyheisregardedastheGodofCarpentry.31．(0分)Inwhichpicturecanyouseeasaw?A． B． C． D．32．(0分)WhatdidthekingorderLuBanandhismentodo?A．Useonlyaxes. B．Buildapalacequickly.C．Cutthetrees. D．Preparethewood.33．(0分)WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?A．HowLuBan’shandwashurt. B．WhyLuBaninventedthesaw.C．Howthesawwasinvented. D．Howthepalacewascompleted.34．(0分)WhichofthefollowingdidLuBan’sWoodenBirdworklike?A．Abike. B．Akite. C．Aship. D．Acar.35．(0分)Whichistherightorderoftheeventsaccordingtothispassage?a.LuBaninventedthesaw.

b.LuBanhadabrightidea.c.LuBanwasorderedtobuildapalace.

d.LuBan’steamfinishedthework.e.LuBan’shandwascut.A．a(chǎn)-e-b-c-d B．e-b-a-c-d C．a(chǎn)-b-c-d-e D．c-e-b-a-d【答案】31．A32．B33．C34．B35．D【導語】本文介紹了中國古代著名的木匠魯班及其發(fā)明的鋸子。31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Soonhemadeatoolwithteethalongthesideofalongironbar(條狀物).”可知，很快，他制作了一個長鐵棒側面有齒的工具，A選項符合。故選A。32．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oncethekingorderedhimandhisteamtobuildapalaceinaveryshorttime.”可知，國王命令魯班和他的團隊在很短的時間內(nèi)建造一座宮殿。故選B。33．段落大意題。根據(jù)“Suddenlythesharpteethofaleafcuthishand.Thenabrightideacameintohishead.Soonhemadeatoolwithteethalongthesideofalongironbar(條狀物).”可知，第四段主要介紹了鋸子是如何被發(fā)明的。故選C。34．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheWoodenBird,forexample,couldstayintheairforthreedays.”可知，魯班的木鳥可以在空中停留三天，類似于風箏的飛行方式，故選B。35．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，魯班被命令建造宮殿，然后他的手被割傷，接著他有了一個好主意，發(fā)明了鋸子，最后團隊完成了工作。故選D。InnorthernScotland,thereisalong,deeplakecalledLochNess.Morethan200metersdeep,itisthelargestlakeintheUK.Peoplesayabigmonster(怪獸)livesinitsdark,coldwaters.Itweighsmorethan1,000kilosandisatleast10meterslong.Somepeoplesayithasaheadlikeahorse.Otherssayitlookslikeasnake.ManypeopletraveltoLochNesstolookforthisstrangemonster,butonlyafewpeoplehaveseenit.TheLochNessMonsterremainsamystery.Peoplehavemadeupsomanystoriesaboutit,soithasbecomeafamouslegend(傳說).ThefirststoryaboutthemonsterinLochNesswastoldmorethan500yearsago,butitspreadwidelyonlyinthetwentiethcentury.In1933,acouplereportedthattheysawabigmonsterinthemiddleofthelake.Afterthat,anumberofpeoplesaidthattheyhadseenamonsterinLochNess.Severalpeoplehadtakenphotos,butatleastoneofthemwasahoax.Theywerejusttryingtocatchpeople’seyes.Duringthe1960s,ateamwasformedtolookforthemonster.Theytookmanyphotosandmademovies,buttheywereneverabletofindamonster.ThereisnorealfactthatamonsterlivesinLochNess,butthereisalsonofactthatonedoesn’tlive.OnethingistrueaboutLochNess:therearealotoftouriststhere.36．(0分)SomepeoplesaythatthemonsterinLochNess________.A．weighsabout100kilos B．isonemeterlongC．hasataillikeahorse D．lookslikeasnake37．(0分)Thefirststoryaboutthemonsterwastold________.A．200yearsago B．over500yearsago C．in1933 D．inthe1960s38．(0分)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hoax”inthesecondparagraphmean?A．Trick. B．Difference. C．Goal. D．Truth.39．(0分)WhatwasthepurposeoftheteamgoingtoLochNess?A．Tokillthemonster. B．Tosearchforthemonster.C．Totakephotosofthelake. D．Tomakeahoaxaboutthemonster.40．(0分)Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A．Peoplewhosawamonster. B．AtriptoLochNess.C．ThemysteryoftheLochNessMonster. D．SomefactsaboutLochNess.【答案】36．D37．B38．A39．B40．C【導語】本文主要講述了尼斯湖怪獸的神秘傳說。36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Otherssayitlookslikeasnake.”可知，有人說尼斯湖怪獸看起來像蛇，故選D。37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThefirststoryaboutthemonsterinLochNesswastoldmorethan500yearsago,butitspreadwidelyonlyinthetwentiethcentury.”可知，關于怪獸的第一個故事是在500多年前，故選B。38．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Severalpeoplehadtakenphotos,butatleastoneofthemwasahoax.Theywerejusttryingtocatchpeople’seyes.”可知，后文提到了他們只是想吸引人們的眼球，因此推測hoax是指“騙局”，與“Trick”同義。故選A。39．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Duringthe1960s,ateamwasformedtolookforthemonster.”可知，組建團隊是為了尋找怪獸，故選B。40．主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)“ThereisnorealfactthatamonsterlivesinLochNess…therearealotoftouriststhere.”可知，本文主要講述了尼斯湖怪獸的神秘傳說，故選C。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。Driverlesscarshavelongappearedinsciencefictionmoviesandbooks,butwiththedevelopmentoftechnology,thingshavechangedalot.41(0分)Thedevelopmentofthedriverlesscaractuallystartedinthe1920s.Butitwasn’tuntilthe1980sthatthefirstonesweresuccessfullycreated,oneofwhichwasmadebyMercedes-Benz.Sincethenthetechnologyhasgonefromstrengthtostrength.ThesedaysUberisthelatesttoshowitsplanofdriverlesscars.42(0分)GoogleandTeslaalreadyhavedriverlesscarsontheroad.Butdowereallyneedthem?43(0分)Somewouldargue“yes”toboth.Ifperfected,itcouldleadtomuchsaferroadconditionsforall.Itwouldbeofgreathelptothesickandthedisabled.Theywouldalsoallowroadstoincreasetheircapacity(容量)between200-400%.44(0分)Google’sself-drivingcarhashad14smallaccidents.Evenworse,Tesla’shascausedanaccidentseriouslyin2015.45(0分)Andwhat’sthefuture?Maybeyoucanimagineaworldofflyingcarstakingustowork.They’regoingtoallowpeopletotakelongridesat75to150mileseveryhourwhereyou’dgetstuckinheavytrafficnow.It’sreally,inanot-too-farfuture,goingtobesomethingthatispractical.Wouldn’tthatbefine?A．Andaretheyreallysafe?B．Driverlesscarsarestillnotperfectrightnow.C．Theyhavemovedfromadreamtoarealityrecently.D．ItfollowsAppleandFordwhohaveshowedsimilarplans.E．Thatmeanstheycanmaketheroadssafer.F．Perfection,though,seemstobejustoutofreach.【答案】41．C42．D43．A44．F45．B【導語】本文討論了無人駕駛汽車從科幻到現(xiàn)實的發(fā)展歷程及其利弊。41．根據(jù)“Driverlesscarshavelongappearedinsciencefictionmoviesandbooks,butwiththedevelopmentoftechnology,thingshavechangedalot.”可知，此處應是介紹隨著技術的發(fā)展，無人駕駛汽車從科幻進入現(xiàn)實世界，選項C“它們最近已經(jīng)從夢想變成了現(xiàn)實?！狈险Z境。故選C。42．根據(jù)“ThesedaysUberisthelatesttoshowitsplanofdriverlesscars....GoogleandTeslaalreadyhavedriverlesscarsontheroad.”可知，此處是介紹一些公司對無人駕駛汽車的計劃，選項D“之前蘋果和福特也公布了類似的計劃。”符合語境。故選D。43．根據(jù)“Butdowereallyneedthem?”及“Somewouldargue‘yes’toboth.”可知，空處應是一個一般疑問句，選項A“它們真的安全嗎？”符合語境。故選A。44．根據(jù)“Google’sself-drivingcarhashad14smallaccidents.Evenworse,Tesla’shascausedanaccidentseriouslyin2015.”可知，谷歌和特斯拉的自動駕駛汽車都導致了一些事故，因此，無人駕駛汽車不是完美的，選項F“然而，完美似乎遙不可及。”符合語境。故選F。45．根據(jù)“Andwhat’sthefuture?”可知，是在詢問無人駕駛汽車未來會怎么樣，因此空處是介紹目前的情況，選項B“無人駕駛汽車目前仍不完美。”符合語境。故選B。第II卷（非選擇題）四、單詞拼寫46．Parentsshouldgiveteenagerschancestomaketheirownd.【答案】(d)ecisions【詳解】句意：父母應該給青少年自己做決定的機會。makeone’sowndecision表示“自己做決定”，根據(jù)首字母提示可知，此處用decison“決定”，根據(jù)their可知，此處用復數(shù)形式。故填(d)ecisions。47．TheChengduPlainbelongstothecountry’sdouble-plantingarea.Thismeanswheat（小麥）andriceareplantedinthesamef.【答案】(f)ield/(f)ields【詳解】句意：成都平原屬于全國復種區(qū)。這意味著小麥和水稻種植在相同的區(qū)域。根據(jù)“TheChengduPlainbelongstothecountry’sdouble-plantingarea.Thismeanswheatandriceareplantedinthesamef...”可知，小麥和水稻種植在相同的田地，field“領域，田地”，此處表示單數(shù)或復數(shù)含義均可，故填(f)ield(s)。48．Youcan’tmakemuchprogressinstudywithoutmyourtimewell.【答案】(m)anaging【詳解】句意：如果你不能很好地管理你的時間，你就不能在學習上取得很大的進步。根據(jù)“Youcan’tmakemuchprogressinstudywithout…yourtimewell.”及首字母可知，不能很好地管理自己的時間，就不能取得進步，manage“管理”，without是介詞，后接動名詞，故填(m)anaging。49．Thetaskistoodifficult.Lucyhasnocbuttoaskothersforhelp.【答案】(c)hoice【詳解】句意：這個任務太難了。露西除了向其他人求助，別無選擇。根據(jù)“buttoaskothersforhelp”和首字母c可知，此處表示她想要向別人求助，因此她別無選擇，choice選擇，havenochoicebuttodosth除了做某事，別無選擇，固定短語。故填(c)hoice。50．Irtellingherthebadnews,butitwastoolatetotakemywordsback.【答案】(r)egretted【詳解】句意：我后悔把這個壞消息告訴了她，但要收回我的話已經(jīng)太晚了。根據(jù)“butitwastoolatetotakemywordsback.”和首字母提示可知，指的是后悔告訴她消息，regretdoingsth.“后悔做了某事（事情已做）”，且語境時態(tài)是一般過去時。故填(r)egretted。51．Marylivesonthefortiethfloor.It’stoohigh,soshehastotakealeveryday.【答案】(l)ift【詳解】句意：瑪麗住在第四十樓。太高了，所以她每天都要乘電梯。根據(jù)“Marylivesonthefortiethfloor.It’stoohigh”可知，住在高樓層需要乘坐電梯。lift“電梯”，a修飾單數(shù)名詞。故填(l)ift。52．Becauseof“Doublereduction”(雙減),wewillspendmoretimeaafter-schoolactivities.【答案】(a)ttending【詳解】句意：因為“雙減”，我們會花更多的時間參加課外活動。根據(jù)“wewillspendmoretime…after-schoolactivities”及首字母可知，此處指參加課外活動，attend表示“參加”，spend+時間+doingsth“花費時間做某事”，故填(a)ttending。53．AlotofuthingshappenedtoLindathatday.Whatastrangeday!【答案】(u)nusual【詳解】句意：那天琳達發(fā)生了很多不尋常的事情。多么奇怪的一天！根據(jù)“Whatastrangeday!”及首字母提示可知，這里指發(fā)生了很多不尋常的事情，unusual意為“不同尋常的”，是形容詞，在句中作定語修飾名詞，故填(u)nusual。54．Isthereanythingvtogetfromthisarticletoworkout(解答)thisproblem?【答案】(v)aluable【詳解】句意：從這篇文章中有什么有價值的東西可以解決這個問題嗎？根據(jù)“getfromthisarticletoworkout(解答)thisproblem”可知是書里有有價值的東西可以解決問題，修飾不定代詞用形容詞valuable“有價值的”。故填(v)aluable。55．Victorfeltsinclassbecausehestayeduptoolatelastnight.【答案】(s)leepy【詳解】句意：維克多在課堂上感到困倦，因為他昨晚熬夜太晚了。根據(jù)“hestayeduptoolatelastnight.”可知，維克多熬夜了，所以他今天感到困倦，此空應填形容詞sleepy“困倦的”作系動詞“felt”的表語。故填(s)leepy。五、短文填空Schoolrulesplayanimportantpartinourstudents’life.Herearesomerulesin56(0分)(we)school.Let’shavealook.Theschoolisn’tstrictaboutmostthings,butthere57(0分)(be)afewthingsyouneedtoknow.Firstofall—clothes.Youcanmakemany58(0分)(choice),butyoucan’twearjeanswithholesinthem.Youshouldwearcomfortablethings.Andit’llbecoldwhenyou’reheresoyou’d59(0分)(good)bringsomewarmclothes.Theschoolisprettystrictaboutphones—ofcourseyoucanbringthem,butyouhave60(0分)handoutthephonesandkeeptheminaplaceasyouare61(0分)(require)beforeclass.Youcan’tjustputthemonsilentmode(模式).Andyoucanbringfoodtoschool62(0分)youmusteatitoutsideduringthebreak.Ifit’sraining,youcaneatin63(0分)classroom.Inshort,it’sagoodschoolandtheteachersarekind.You64(0分)(real)don’thavetoworryaboutanythinghere.Butfollowingtherulesisnecessary.Astheoldsayinggoes,“Nothingcanbe65(0分)(achieve)withoutrules.”Ruleshelpustobeabetterperson.【答案】56．our57．a(chǎn)re58．choices59．better60．to61．required62．but63．the64．really65．a(chǎn)chieved【導語】本文主要介紹了作者學校的校規(guī)。56．句意：以下是我們學校的一些規(guī)定?？蘸笫敲~，此處用形容詞性物主代詞our。故填our。57．句意：學校對大多數(shù)事情都不嚴格，但有一些事情你需要知道。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時