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滬教牛津版七年級上冊英語教材

UNIT1Makingfriends4

>單詞4

>重點短語5

>重點句型5

>知識點解析5

>重點語法一:特殊疑問句9

>重點語法二:不定冠詞11

>UnitlMakingfiriends單元測試題14

>UnitlMakingfiends單元測試題答案26

UNIT2Dailylife28

>詞匯28

>重點短語29

>重點句型29

>知識點解析29

>重點語法:一般現(xiàn)在時34

>Unit2Dailylife單元測試題39

>Unit2Dailylife單元測試題答案51

Unit3TheEarth52

>單詞52

>重點短語53

>重點句型54

>知識點解析54

>重點語法一:名詞56

>重點語法二:Therebe句型59

>Unit3TheEarlh單元測試題63

>Unit3TheEarth單元測試題答案73

UNIT4Seasons74

>單詞74

>重點短語75

>重點句型75

>知識點解析75

>重點語法:形容詞79

>Unit4單元測試題83

>Unit4單元測試題答案92

UNIT5VisitingtheMoon93

>單詞93

>重點短語94

>重點句型94

>知識點解析94

>重點語法:一般將來時97

>Unit5單兀測試題102

>Unit5單元測試題答案110

Unit6TravellingaroundAsia111

>單詞Ill

>重點短語112

>重點句型112

>知識點解析112

>重點語法:條件狀語從句120

>Unit6單元測試題121

>Unit6單元測試題答案130

Unit7Schoolclubs132

>單詞132

>重點短語133

>重點句型133

>知識點解析133

般過去時136

>Unit7SchoolClubs單元測試題142

詞匯152

重點短語153

重點句型153

知識點解析153

重點語法:代詞154

Unit8單元測試題157

Unit8單元測試題答案167

UNIT1Makingfriends

>單詞

詞形詞性音標中文意思

Germanadj.[*d33:men]德國的

*blogn.[blog]博客

grammarn.fgrcemaCr)]語法

soundn.[sound]聽起來、聲音

completev.[kdm'plizt]完成

hobbyn.[*hDbi]愛好

countryn.fkAntri]國家、鄉(xiāng)下

agen.[eidj]年齡

dreamV.[driim]夢想,做夢

everyonepronfevnwAn]每個人

Germanyn.['dssimani]德國

mountainn.['mauntin]山脈

elderadj.felds]年長的

friendlyadj.「fren(d)K]友好的

engineern.[endsi^ia]工程師

worldn.[W3lld]世界

Japann.[dsTpcen]日本

flatadj.[fleet]平房,平坦的

yourselfpron[JDI'self]你自己

USn.美國

>重點短語

l.colseto接近=near反義詞:far(away)from遠離

2.gotoschool去上學(xué)

3.begoodat擅長=dowellin反義詞:bebad/poor

at=dobadlyin不擅長

4.makefriendswith與..交朋友makefriends交朋

5.allover遍及

6/dliketo=wouldliketo愿意

>重點句型

l.whatdoes-mean?

2.welcometo

3.1like--because-??

4.Mydreamistobe--?

5.Howoldis/are?????

6.Whatdoes…do?

>知識點解析

【知識點一]ReadaGermangirl'sblogo(Pagel)

(1)German:

①adj.德國的(德國人的,德語的)ThisisaGermancar。

②n.德國人,是可數(shù)名詞。復(fù)數(shù)形式要在后面加飛”。意為“德語’時,是不可

數(shù)名詞。

Eg.GermansspeakGerman。

找規(guī)律:

國家國籍單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)

Japan日本人JapaneseJapanese

China中國人ChineseChinese

Germany德國人GermanGermans

Australia澳大利亞人AustralianAustralians

Russia俄國人RussianRussians

Italia意大利人ItalianItalians

America美國人AmericanAmericans

India印度人IndianIndians

Canada加拿大人CanadianCanadians

England英國人EnglishmanEnglishmen

France法國人FrenchmanFrenchmen

(2)girl、是名詞“ghT,的所有格形式.意為“女孩的…”

所有格:在名詞后加上“9胸成所有格,表示一種所屬關(guān)系,表示“…的,它的

構(gòu)成有以下方式:

①一般情況下在名詞詞尾加如:Tonfsbooks湯姆的書

②以-S結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格,一般在其后面直接加即可。

如:parents,names父母的名字(page2);Teachers*Day教師節(jié)

③表示兩人或多人各自的所屬關(guān)系,要在各個詞尾分別加“'??;表示兩人或多人

共同的所屬關(guān)系,只需要在最后一個詞的詞尾加飛”。

如:Lily'sandLinda'sbikeso麗麗和琳達的自行車.(兩人各有一輛車)

LilyandLinda'sroom。麗麗和琳達的房間。(兩人共住一間房)

④表示某人的家、店鋪、辦公室時,常省略后面的名詞house,shop,office

等。Atmyuncle's=atmyuncle'shome在我叔叔家

【知識點二】PmfromGermany.=VmfromGermany.(page3)

comefrom=befrom來自

【知識點三】IhaveaneldersisterandanelderbrotheE(page3)

Elder:形容詞,“年長的"。與為011強?「”相對。主要用于表示家庭成員之間的

長幼關(guān)系。不能用于,4than”前面。

elderbrother哥哥youngerbrother弟弟

eldersister姐姐youngersister妹妹

Older:泛指新舊、老幼或年齡大小的關(guān)系??梢杂糜赿han”前面。

MyelderbrotherisoneyearolderthanI.我哥哥比我大一歲。

【知識點四】Everyday,Igotoschoolbyschoolbus.(page3)

①gotoschool是一個固定搭配,不要在“schoortt加“the”。因為它并不指

具體的某所學(xué)校。所在在前面不要加任何冠詞。

Gotobed睡覺;gotohospital去醫(yī)院;athome在家

注意:playbasketball/ibotball(球類),不用加“the”。

Playthepiano/violin(樂器),要加"the”。

②byschoolbus"乘坐校車”:by+交通工具乘坐?…

Bybike騎自行車bytaxi坐出租車bycar乘小汽車

【知識點五】Hikemyschoolbecausetheteachersareallvery

fricndly.(pagc3)

①because“因為”,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,語氣很強烈。可以用來回答Why”引導(dǎo)

的特殊疑問句。

②fiiendly形容詞,友好的。(注意:雖然以-ly結(jié)尾,但不是副詞,而是形容詞)

類似的詞有:lovely(可愛的)lonely(孤獨的)lively(生動的)

daily(每日的)ugly(丑的)silly(傻的)

【知識點六】Mydreamistobeanengineei?.我的夢想是成為一名工程師。

(page3)

①一般來說,is后面都不加'to",但這里'"tobeanengineer”做表語。

這樣結(jié)構(gòu)的例子有:myjob/work/taskistofeedanimals.

②dream:n.夢想可數(shù)名詞。

V.做夢dreamof/about(doing)sth.

【知識點七】Ilikemanysports.

many:許多。修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。Manypeople許多人

Much:許多。修飾不可數(shù)名詞muchwater/time許多水/手機

alotof既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。

【知識點八】Aboutyourself.

Ymrself是反身代詞,“你自己”。

第一人稱:單數(shù)myself復(fù)數(shù)ourselves

第二人稱:單數(shù)yourself復(fù)數(shù)yourse1ves

第三人稱:單數(shù)himseH7herself7讓self復(fù)數(shù):themselves

【知識點九】VVhatdoesyourfather/motherdo?你父親/母親是做什么工作的?

Whatdoes/do+某人+do?詢問某人現(xiàn)在從事何種職業(yè)或做什么工作。

其他句型還有:

①what+be+某人?(一般不用于第二人稱)

如:what'syourbrother?he'sawaiter.

②whatissb'sjob?

如:what'syourfatherjob?heisaworker.

③whatdo/does+某人+wanttobe?

如:whatdoyouwanttobe?1wanttobeateacher.

【知識點十】I'dliketobeyoure?friend.我想成為你的網(wǎng)友。(page11)

I'dlike=1wouldlike想要

用法:①wouldlike+名詞如:I'dlikeanapple.

②woukllike+todosth

注意:①wouldlike沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。

②wouldlike構(gòu)成的一般疑問句中,表示“一些”和“某物,時,要用“some”

和“something”,而不用"any”和"anything”。

③由Vouldlike'’引導(dǎo)的疑問句的回答方式。

Wouldyoulikesomebread.Yes,please./No,thanks.

Wouldyouliketojoinus.Yes?Fdlove/likelo.或者,bul…(委婉)

【知識點H—1bestwishes最美好的祝愿。(注意由sh要加es)

>重點語法一:特殊疑問句

一、特殊疑問句:以疑問代詞what,who,whom,whose,which或疑問

副詞when,where,why,how等放在句首提問的句子,叫特殊疑問句。

答句必須針對問句中的疑問詞來回答。

(一)各種疑問詞的用法:

I.“hat用于對句子的主語、賓語、表語提問。用于提問“事情、東西”,還可以提

問“姓名、職業(yè)、時間”等。

如:whafsyourname?

2.Who,whom,whose只能指人,Mio“誰%常作主語,whom“誰",常作賓語,

whose“誰的”,常作定語或表語。

WhotaughtyouEnglishlastyear?去年哪個老師教你們英語?

WhosefatherworksinBeijing?誰的爸爸在北京工作?

3*hich用來詢問人或物,一般有特定的選擇范圍。

Whichisyoursisterofthetwogirls?

那兩個女孩中,哪個是你姐姐?(限定在這兩個女孩中)

4.^hcn,where,^hy,how分別對時間、地點、原因和方式

Whendidyouarrivehere?你什么時候到這里的?(對時間)

Wherewereyoulastnight?你昨晚在哪里?(對地點)

Whywereyoulateagain?你怎么又遲到了?(對原因)

Howdoyougotoschool?你怎樣上學(xué)的?byschoolbus(對方式)

注意:

①when與whattime的區(qū)別:when指的是大體的時間,而whattime詢問的是具

體的時間。

—Whattimeshallwemeet?—Atteno'clock.

—Whenshallwemeet?—Tamorrow.

②howmany用于詢問“多少”,且后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。一提問數(shù)量

howmuch用于提問“多少”,后面接不可數(shù)名詞,也可對,鍍,提問。提問

不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量和價格。

③howold用于提問年齡“多大歲數(shù)”;對應(yīng)名詞“age”

howlong用于提問時間或長度“多長時間,長度多長”,回答用“治什一段時間”;

對應(yīng)“Icight”。

howsoon用于提問時間“還要多久”,回答用“in+一段時間”;

how酎提問距離“有多遠”;howoiten用于提問頻率“多長時間一次“。

Howtall提問高度:Howtallareyou?=Whatisyourheight?(對應(yīng)height)

Howoften提問“多久一次?!?/p>

(二)句型結(jié)構(gòu):

1.如疑問詞作主語或主語的定語,即對主語或主語的定語提問,其語序是陳述句

的語序:

疑問詞(+主語)+謂語動詞+其他成分。

如:Whoisthere?誰在那兒?

Whichbookishis?哪本書是他的?

2.如疑問詞作其他成分,即對其他成分提問,其語序是:疑問詞+一般疑問句語

序?

(1)疑問詞+be+主語+其他?如:whoisyourteacher?

(2)疑問詞+助動詞+主語+行為動詞(其他)?

如:Whatdoesyourfatherdo?WhydoyoulikeEnglisho

(三)回答:不能用yes/no,即問什么答什么,尤其是簡略回答。

如:-Howoldisyoursister?你妹妹今年多大了?

-She'sonlyfive./Onlyfive.(她)才5歲。

(四)對劃線部分提問規(guī)則:

第一步,找準特殊疑問詞。

第二步,提前或加助動詞:(BE動詞amisarewaswere,情態(tài)動詞cancouldmay

mustwillwouldshallshould,助動詞(完成時中)havehashad.)

第三步,作變化抄剩余詞。(主語時態(tài)的變化,如I變You;前邊加doesdo,后邊

動詞用原形.)

l.Heisthirteenyearsold.(對劃線提問)

A:找準疑問詞:HowokiB:提前BE動詞:is

C:抄剩余詞:he即:Howokiishe?

2Theywenttoworkyesterdaymorning.

A:找準疑問詞:WhenB:加助動詞:(過去時)did

C:作變化(將went變?yōu)間o)并抄剩余詞:theygotowork.

即:Whendidtheygotowork?

3.Herinolhergoestoschoolbybike.

A:找準特殊疑問詞:HowB:加助動詞(三單時):does

C:作變化(goes—go)抄剩余詞:hermothergotoschool

即:Howdoeshermothergotoschool?

>重點語法二:不定冠詞

冠詞分為不定冠詞(a,an),定冠詞(the),和零冠詞。

I.不定冠詞的用法:

1指一類人或事,相當于akindofAplaneisamachinethatcanfly.

2第一次提及某人某物,非特指Aboyiswaitingforyou.

3表示,喝一,相當于every,oneWestudyeighthoursaday.

4表示“相同號目當于thesameWearenearlyofanage.

AMr.Smithcametovisityouwhenyou

用于人名前,表示不認識此人或與

5wereout

某名人有類似性質(zhì)的人或事

ThatboyisratheraLeiFeng.

Acoupleo£abit,onceuponalime,ina

6用于固定詞組中

hurry,haveawalk,manyatime

用于quite,rather,many,hal£what,

7Thisroomisratherabigone.

such之后

Sheisascleveragirlasyoucanwishto

8用于so(as,too,how)+形容詞之后

meet.

II.定冠詞的用法:

Ihaveadog,thedogiswhite.

1第二次提及的人或者事物

Ihaveapen,thepenisverybeautiful.

2用于樂器前面playtheviolin,playtheguitar

3表示“一家人”或“夫婦”theGreens,theWangs

用于序數(shù)詞和形容詞副詞比較級最高Heisthetallestinhisclass.

4

級前Iamthefirstchildinmyfamily.

theuniverse,themoon,thePacific

5用于世上獨-無二的事物名詞前

Ocean

用于方位名詞,身體部位名詞,及表示Hepattedmeontheshoulder,inthe

6

時間的詞組前eas

用于國家黨派等以及江河湖海,山川群theUnitedStates,theCommunist

7

島的名詞前PartyofChina,theFrench

in.零冠詞的用法:

1球類,棋類名詞前Helikesplayingfootball/chess.

2與by連用表示交通工具的名詞前bytrain,byair,byland

專有名詞,物質(zhì)名詞,抽象名詞,人名BeijingUniversity,Jack,China,bve,

3

地名等名詞前air

名詞前有this,my,whose,some,no,Iwantthisbook,notthatone./Whose

4

each,every等限制purseisthis?

一般情況下,不定冠詞用a還是用an?an一般用于元音字母a/e/i/o/u前面,其他

情況用a

注意以下3點:

1.拼寫以輔音字母開頭讀音卻以元音開頭的單詞hour,honesi,honor等單詞的拼

寫雖然以輔音字母h開頭,但其讀音卻以元音開頭,因此,前面要用an.可熟記下面

這句話:Anhourago,anhonest...

2.拼寫以元音字母開頭讀音卻以輔音開頭的單

詞useful,university,usual,European,united,one-eyed,one-way等單詞的拼寫雖然

以元音字母開頭,但其讀音卻以輔音開頭,因此,前面要用a.

3.英文字母前用a還是用an的問題。在26個英文字母中,a,e,Lo,£hLinn,gx等

12個字母的讀音是以元音開頭的,其余字母則是以輔音開頭的

()1---WhatdoesMrBlackdo?

——Heis_______Englishteacher.

A/BtheCanDa

()2.traingoesfosterthanbus.

A.A;aB.A;theC.The;theDThe;a

()3.It'searly.Wchavehalf______hourtogo.

A.anB.aC.theD./

()4._______womanoverthereis_________popularteacherinourschool

A.A;anB.The;aC.The;theD.A;the

()5.Wehave_______lunchin______middleof_____day.

A/;a;/Bthe;/;anCa;theyD/;the;the

()6.-—Whichonedoyouwant?

blueone,Ithink.

A.TheB.AC.AnD不填

()7.一DoesJimhave________ruler?

—Yes,hehas

A.an;someB.a;oneC.a;/D.any;one

)8.Thereisoldbike.oldb汰eisMrZhao's.

A.an;TheB.the;AnC.a;TheD.the;The

()9._______appleadaykeepsthedoctorsaway.

A.TheB.AC.AnD.Two

()10.一Howmanybooksdoyouhave?

一Ihavebook.That'sEnglishbook.

A.a;anB.a;oneC.one;anD.one;one

詞匯精練

I.英漢互譯。

1.遍及_______________

2.與……交朋友

3.(在空間、時間上)接近

4.擅長_____________

5.愿意____________

6.complete____________

7.dream____________

8.everyone____________

9.mountain____________

10.engineer____________

II.根據(jù)句意和所給首字母填入的適當單詞完成句子。

1.Spellingandgoodgarebothveryimportant.

2.Thejobisalmostc.

3.It'sdifficulttoliveinaforeigncwhenyoudon'tspeakthe

language.

4.Il'smydtowinaNobelPrize.

5.Heknowseintheclass.

6.Shehasanebrother.

7.Thedogisquitef.

8.It'saninterestingpartofthew.

9.Helpy,Tbm

10.Jack'shouseisctoSusan's.

in.選用正確的詞或詞組填空。

allover,everyone,makefriendswith,dream,hobby,wouldliketo,begoodat,

friendly

SidneyisastudentinFormOneatWalkerSchool.Heis11yearsold.Heis

___1to2inhisclass.Helikesto3youngpeoplefrom

___4theworld.He's5_isplayingtennisandhe6

it.Heoftentellshisclassmatesthathehasa_7___ofbecomingagreattennis

player,andhe8tryhisbesttogetit.

【參考答案】

I.英漢互譯。

1.allover2.makefriendswith3.ck)seto4.begoodat5.wouldliketo

6.完成7.夢想8.所有人9.山10.工程師

II.根據(jù)句意和所給首字母填入的適當單詞完成句子。

1.grammar2.conplete3.country4.dream5.everyone

6.ekler7.friendly8.world9.yourself10.close

III.選用正確的詞填空

1.friendly2.everyone3.makefriendswith4.allover5.hobby

6.isgoodat7.dream8.wouldliketo

>UnitlMakingfriends單元測試題

筆試部分(80分)

I.單詞辨音。(共5小題,每小題1分)

()1.dream

A./drirm/B./dram/C./drem/

()2.flat

A./&et/B./flet/C./fleit/

()3.sound

A./sound/B./saund/C./sond/

()4.hobby

A./ho:bi/B./hobi/C./houbi/

()5.yourself

A./josaelf/B./joself/C./joself/

II.詞匯:根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示寫單詞,補全句子。(共5小題,每小題1分)

6.MyfriendcomesfromJ.HishomeisinTokyo.

7.1thinkgisthemostdifficultpartinmyEnglishstudy.

8.Thelittleboyisattheaoftwelve.

9.Mymotherisateacherandmyfatherisan(工程師).

10.Chinaisanold(國家)withalonghistory.

TIL單項選擇。(共15小題,每小題1分)

A)從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以替代劃線部分的最佳選項。

()11.1believeeveryonewilllikeyoubecauseyouaresokind.

A.fewpeople

B.allthepeople

C.somepeople

D.afewpeople

()12.Weshouldcompleteourhomeworkbeforewegotoschool.

A.finish

B.give

C.ask

D.stop

()13.Mynewhomeisclosetomyschool,soIcangotoschoolonfoot.

A.forfrom

B.near

C.behind

D.infrontof

()14.MaryisgoodatspeakingEnglish.

A.isgoodfor

B.likes

C.doeswellin

D.learnsabout

()15.Myfatherwouldliketogotravelingwithmeduringthesummerholidays.

A.hasto

B.agreesto

C.needsto

D.wantsto

B)從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

()16.--IsMaryEnglishgirl?

--No,sheisCanadian.

A.a;an

B.an;a

C.the;an

D.an;the

()17.—Iknowthereis,bigtreeinyourgarden.

—Yes,andIwatertreeonceaweek.

A.a,the

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.the;the

()18.—peoplearethereinyourfamily?

-"Therearefour.Myfather,mymother,mybrotherandI.

A.Howmuch;elder

B.Howmany;older

C.How.much;older

D.Howmany;elder

()19.—doyouwantcobeadoctor?

--1hopeadoctorbecauseIwanttohelpsickpeople.

A.Why;tobe

B.Why;being

C.How;tobe

D.How;being

()20.Areyourfriends?

—Yes,theyarefrom.

A.Germans;Germany

B.Germany;German

C.Germans;German

D.Germany;Germany

()21.—didyoutravelfromShenzhentoGuangzhou?

--train.

A.How;On

B.How;By

C.When;On

D.When;By

()22.—isthestudentinred?

---Sheismycousin.SheisAmerica.

A.Who;of

B.What;of

C.Who;from

D.What;from

()23.Mydreamisatouristandtravelalloverworld.

A.tobe;a

B.being;a

C.tobe;the

D.being;the

()24.—isyourhobby?

--Myhobbyislisteningtomusic.Ithinkeveryoneit.

A.What;like

B.Which;like

C.What;likes

D.Which;likes

()25.--Welcomemyhouse!

A.to;Thanks

B.in;Thanks

C.to;Ofcourse

D.in;Ofcourse

IV完形填空。(共10小題,每小題1分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后每小題的四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳

選項。

Manystudentshavehobbies.Somestudentslikereadingorpainting.Somelike

growingvegetablesinthegardensor_26_pets.Otherslikewatchingstarsatnight.

Goodhobbiescan_27_alotoffuntous.

Annaisaseniorhighschoolstudent.Herhobbyis_28_.Inthejuniorhigh

school,shewroteabookanditcameoutin2011.Manystudents_29_herbook

andsheisasuccessfulyoungwriternow.Annaislucky_30_shegetsfiinand

successfromherhobby.Butshethinksitisonlyoneofherhobbies.Sheisalso

_31_inmanythings.'Tfovebasketballtoo,“shesaid.

Actually(事實上),therearemany_32_thingstodoinourdailylives.Whynottry

—33—newanddifferent?Theywillgiveus_34—ftinandknowledge.But

rememberthatwe_35—spendallourtimeonourfavoritehobbies.Itisnotgood

forourstudy.

()26.A.keepingB.selling

C.killingD.catching

()27.A.takeB.bring

C.carryD.go

()28.A.paintingB.reading

C.writingD.traveling

()29.A.writeB.throw

C.likeD.give

()30.A.orB.but

C.soD.because

()31.A.surprisedB.angry

C.interestedD.famous

()32.A.terribleB.fun

C.hardD.boring

()33.A.nothingB.anything

C.somethingD.everything

()34.A.littleB.more

C.lessD.no

()35.A.shouldn'tB.needn't

C.couldn'tD.won't

V.閱讀理解。(共25分)

A)閱讀下列短文,從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。(共15小題,每小題1

分)

A

Dearfriends,

MynameisMandy.IliveinOttawa,Canada,andIwantapenfriendfromChina.I

thinkChinaisaveryinterestingcountrySomeofmyclassmateshavepenfriendsin

Chinatoo.TheytellmealotaboutChina.TheysayChinesepeopleareveryfriendly

andnice.SoIhopeIcanhaveaChinesepenfriend.Iamfourteenyearsoldnowand

mybirthdayisinJuly.IcanspeakFrench,EnglishandalittleChinese.Ihavea

brother,Paulandasister,NancyTheyhavepenfriendsinAmericaandEngland.My

fatherworksinafactoryandmymotherisanurse.Ilikegoingtothemovieswithmy

friendsandplayingsports.I'mgoodatswimming.MyfavoritesubjectatschoolisPE.

Itisinteresting.ButIdon'tlikeMaths.Itistoohardforme.IlikeChinesefoodvery

much.MymothercanrtcookChinesefood,soweoftengototheChineserestaurant

fordinner.Thefoodthereisverydelicious.Wealllovethefoodthere.

Canyouwritetomesoon?Iamwaitingforyourletter.

Yours,

Mandy

()36.WheredoesMandycomefrom?

A.China.

B.Canada.

C.England.

D.America.

()37.MandywantstohaveapenfriendinChinaBecause.

A.Chinesepeoplearefriendly

B.mostofherclassmateshavepenfriendsinChina

C.shewantstostudyinChina

D.manyofherfriendsareChinese

()38.TherearepeopleinMandy'sfomily.

A.three

B.four

C.live

D.six

()39.WhichofthefollowinglanguagescanNOTMandyspeak?

A.French.

B.Spanish.

C.English.

D.Chinese.

()40.Mandy'sbirthdayisin.

A.spring

B.summer

C.autumn

D.winter

B

InmanyEuropeancountries,itisusualtohavealongbreakinthemiddleoftheday.

Allthefamilymemberswillreturntotheirhousestoeattogether.Itisnotvery

commoninBritainbecauseitisalongwayfromtheplaceofworkorschooltothe

home.TheBritishpeopleoftenhaveabigbreakfastbeforetheygotowork.They

havethemealinthemiddleofthedaywithoutfamilymembersbutwithworkmates

orschoolmates.Lunchiseatenbetween1230and13:30.Mostpeoplefinishtheir

workat5:30p.mItoftentakesatleastanhourtogethomefromtheschoolorthe

workplace,sopeoplewilleattheirdinnerbetween630p.mand8:00p.m.

OnSundays,peopledon'thavetowork,sotheyeattogetherwiththeirfamily.

Sundaylunchisusuallythebestmealoftheweek.Theyofteneattypical(典型的)

BritishfoodatSundaylunch,forexarrple,roastbeefandYorkshirepudding.

()41.Britishpeopleoftenhaveabigonworkingdays.

A.breakfast

B.lunch

C.afternoontea

D.dinner

()42.Britishpeoplehavetheirlunchwiththeirbetween12:30and1330

OnMondays.

A.family

B.children

C.workmatesorschoolmates

D.friends

()43.isusuallythebestmealoftheweek.

A.Mondaybreakfast

B.Wednesdaylunch

C.Saturdaydinner

D.Sundaylunch

()44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ItiscommonforBritishpeopletohavelunchathome.

B.MostBritishpeoplespendonlyanhourgettinghomefromtheschoolor

workplace.

C.BritishpeopleeatwiththeirfamilyonSundays.

D.Britishpeopledon'tcatroastbeefandYorkshirepuddingonSundays.

()45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.HowdoBritishpeoplestaywiththeirfamily?

B.HowdoBritishpeopleeattheirmealsonworkingdays?

C.WhatisthetypicalBritishfood?

D.HowdoBritishpeopleeattheirmeals?

C

Eachofus,richorpoor,shouldatleasthaveoneortwogoodfriends.Your

friendswilllistentoyouwhenyouspeak,willtakecareofyouwhenyouaresick,

andwillbetogetherwithyouinyourjourneythroughlife.Howcanwefindagood

friendandgetonwellwitheachother?Herearesomesuggestions.

PutyouintouchIt'shardtomakefriendsifyoustayathomealoneallthetime.

withpeopleGetoutofthehouseanddothingsthatwillputyouintouchwith

people.

LookatpeopleinLookatpeopleintheeyewhenyoutalktothem.Inthatway,

theeyepeoplewillfinditeasiertotalktoyou.Ifyoudon'ttookatthem,

peoplemaythinkyou'renotinterestedintheman

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