人教版八年級英語上冊單元模塊滿分必刷題 Unit 1【刷易錯】(模塊易錯綜合練)（附答案）

2023-2024學(xué)年八年級英語上冊單元模塊滿分必刷題（人教版）Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?【刷易錯】(模塊易錯綜合練)時間：60分鐘滿分：100分一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）1．Wehadgreatfunonthebeach.A．toplay B．playing C．play D．played2．—Where______hegoonvacation?—Hewenttothemountains．A．is B．does C．has D．did3．—Whenwillourunclecometoseeus?—He’llcomethisweekend.He____methatbye-mail.A．told B．tells C．willtell D．istelling4．—Icalledyouanhourago,butyouwerenotinthehotel.Wereyouout?—.A．No,Iwasinthebathroom B．IwasreadingabookC．Iwasinameetingroom D．Iwasn’tinthehotel5．TheairinDongyingismuchworsethanthatinmanyothercities.Wemustdotoprotectourenvironment.A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．everything6．MoYan’sbookshavebeensoldoutinmanybookstoreshiswinningoftheNobelLiteraturePrize.A．because B．since C．a(chǎn)s D．becauseof7．—Haveyoureadtoday’snewspaper?—Yes.It’sreallyboring.Thereisinit.A．somethingnew B．nothingnew C．a(chǎn)nythingnew D．newnothing8．Alotofpeopleareherevacationeveryyear.A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．with9．Pleasetrytohomeontime.Don’tkeepus.A．getto;towait B．a(chǎn)rrivein;waitingC．get;waiting D．reach;towait10．childrenwanttogetupearlyinthemorning.Theyalllikesleeping.A．Afew B．Alittle C．Little D．Few11．niceweatheritis!Let’splayfootball.A．What B．How C．Whata D．Whatan12．Ifeel________whenIwatchthat________match.A．excited;excited B．excited;excitingC．exciting;excited D．exciting;exciting13．Ifeltlikeintheskylikeabird.A．fly B．flew C．a(chǎn)mflying D．flying14．Ihadumbrellawhenitrained.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．/ D．two15．ManyofthevisitorsBeijingtwodaysago.A．reachedin B．getto C．a(chǎn)rrivedat D．a(chǎn)rrivedin二、語法選擇（每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。ItwasSunday.Matdidn’tneedtogotoschooltoday,16hestillgotupearly.Hewantedtomake17cakeforaspecialfriend.MathadaquickbreakfastandthenhestartedtomakethecakewithhisDadinthekitchen.Theyworked18abouttwohours.Atlast,DadhelpedMattakethecakeoutoftheoven(烤箱)andtheyputitonthetabletocool.“19beautifulcake!Thismustbeoneof20cakesintheworld.”Matthought.“Thecakeisdone,andit’sstillearly.Let’scleanuptheleavesinthegarden,”Dadsaid.MatandDadwentoutsidequickly.Therewerelotsofleavesinthegarden!21,theyfoundabigbrownbaganditcouldcollectalltheleaves.Then,theywerebusycleaningthegarden.Itwaslunchtime.WhenMat22backintothekitchen,thecakewasgone.Hewonderedwherethecake23be.Helookedallaround.Thenhesawsomecrumbs(碎屑)onthefloor.Hedecided24thecrumbs.Hewenttothelivingroom,thegarden,andthenthestreet.Atlasthesawhisdog,Dusty,withcrumbsonitsnose.“Youateupthecake!It’sfor25,anyway,”MatsaidtoDusty.“Happybirthday,Dusty!”16．A．so B．but C．or D．because17．A．/ B．the C．a(chǎn)n D．a(chǎn)18．A．for B．a(chǎn)t C．by D．on19．A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How20．A．delicious B．moredelicious C．themostdelicious D．mostdelicious21．A．Luck B．Lucky C．Luckier D．Luckily22．A．willcome B．came C．comes D．come23．A．need B．could C．must D．hadto24．A．tofollow B．follow C．following D．followed25．A．yours B．your C．you D．yourself三、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，從所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Thesummervacationisimportanttoeveryone.I’llneverforgetthisyear’ssummervacation.AtfirstIthoughtthe26wouldbeboring,becauseIwasgoingtothesea(大海).Ididn’tthinktherewasanything27onthebeach.Iwantedtocomebackhomeonthe28day,butIwasn’tright.IwentwithmyfamilytoWhitbyonJuly15th.We29threeweeksthere!Westayedatanicehotel.Theroomswerealllargeand30.Thehotelwasnearthesea.Weoftenwentbacklateatnight.ThenI31lotsofinterestingpeopleduring(在……期間)thosethreeweeks.Istayedwiththemmostofthetime.Soonwebecame32.Webuiltafewsandcastles(沙堡),swamandvisitedmanyfunplaces.The33wasquitewonderful.EverymorningwhenIwokeup,Icouldseethesunwasshining(照耀)andtheskywasblue.Itrained34once,butthesuncameoutsoon.I35thisvacationandIwillneverforgetit.It’sthebesttimeinmylife.26．A．study B．countryside C．life D．vacation27．A．easy B．difficult C．boring D．interesting28．A．first B．good C．last D．hot29．A．left B．used C．spent D．needed30．A．noisy B．clean C．free D．same31．A．saved B．met C．forgot D．wondered32．A．guides B．parents C．classmates D．friends33．A．food B．music C．weather D．game34．A．only B．a(chǎn)lso C．still D．then35．A．followed B．lost C．showed D．enjoyed四、閱讀單選（每小題2分，共30分）ATimeforfamilyOneofmymostmemorable(難忘的)vacationstookplaceonafarm.WhenIwasaboy,myparentsandItraveledfromNewYorkCitytothecountrysideforaweeklongtasteofrurallife.Westayedinaguesthouseonafarm,joininginthedailyroutines(日常事務(wù))andeatingmealswiththefarmerandhisfamily.Wegotupearlytoseethecowsastheyweremilked.Ieventriedmyhandatmilkingone,thenjoinedthefarmerashereleasedthecowsintothefieldafterward.Later,whilemyparentsbusiedthemselveswithfarmchores,Ihelpedfeedtheotheranimals,thenplayedwiththefarmer’skids.DecadeslaterIstillhavevividmemoriesofthattripandofexperiencingalifestyledifferentfrommyown.Itmademerealizethevalueofavacation,ofseeingnewthings,meetingnewpeopleandsharingmemorableexperienceswithfamilymembers.TothisdayIstillconsiderthatfamilytripwhenIplanmyapproachtotakingtimeoffwithmywifeandkids.Vacationsareatimeforrestingandconnecting.Asabankmanager,Ispendmuchofmyworkdayencouragingmycustomerstosavetheirmoney.OneofthereasonsIgiveisthatweshouldallhaveenoughforafamilyvacationeveryyear.Inourbusylives,familyiswhatweshouldbesavingourmoney,andtimefor.Formyfamily,ourvacationsstartwhenwebeginplanningthetrips.Wetalkaboutdestinationsandourbudgetaheadoftime.Amongthethingswediscuss:Canwesavemoneybyrentingahouseinsteadofspendingsixnightsinahotel?Woulditbebettertobuygroceriesandcookforourselvesratherthaneatouteverynight?Involvingthekidsinplanningthevacationmakessurethattheyhaveagreatvacationtoo.WhileIprefertovisithistoricalsitesandmuseums,theylovetofishandswim.SoIbuildinsomerelaxationtimesothatthevacationworksforeveryone.Eachyear,settingasidevacationtimetospendtogetherisespeciallyimportanttous.Arelaxingenvironmentopensthedoorstoallkindsofconversations—deep,silly,meaningful.There’snopressurefromtheusualeverydaytasks.ThisistheoneweekayearwhenIdon’tcarewhethermykidscleanedtheirroomordidthedishes.Whatmattersthatweekisthateveryoneishavingagreattime.36．Theauthor’sfamilystayedina________onafarmforaweeklongtasteofrurallife.A．greenhouse B．hotelC．yard D．guesthouse37．Whatdoestheauthordo?A．Heisateacher. B．Heisabankmanager.C．Heisafarmer. D．Heisaguide.38．Theauthorthinksthat________.A．weshouldspendmuchmoneyB．weshoulddonatemoneyC．weshouldsavemoneyforfamilyvacationsD．weshoulddepositallmoneyinthebank39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“budget”mean?A．交通工具 B．預(yù)算C．美食 D．時間40．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A．settingasidevacationtimetospendwithfamilyeveryyearisimportantB．makingmoremoneyisimportantC．savingmoremoneyforshoppingisimportantD．theauthordidn’thavegreattimewhenhewasyoungBHolidayhomeTheBritishpeoplehavejustdiscoveredanewcountry.It’scalledtheUK!Moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtotaketheirholidaysintheirowncountryratherthantravelabroad.OneofthemosttraditionalBritishholidaysisthe“seasideholiday”.Stereotypically(典型地),familiesgetonatrainorintoacarandtraveltoBritishseasidetowns.Inthelate1970s,airtravelbecameaffordable(負(fù)擔(dān)得起)fortheaverage(普通的)family,andmoreandmoreBritishpeoplestartedtravelingabroadfortheirsummerholidays.Afterall,theBritishweatherisn’tverygood,eveninsummer,soalotofBritonsleavetheUKforavacation.Britishholidayinghabitshavebeguntochange,however.Climate(氣候)changemeansthattheUKnowhasahotterclimatethanbefore,sopeopledonotneedtogooverseastofindgoodweather.Also,thecreditcrunch(信貸危機(jī))hasaffected(影響)theinternationalvalueoftheBritishpound,sogoingabroadismoreexpensivethanitusedtobe.Asaresult,moreandmoreBritonsarechoosingtospendtheirsummerholidaysintheUK.IntheUK,thedomestic(國內(nèi)的)tourismindustry—whenpeoplegoonholidayintheirowncountry—ishealthierthanithasbeenbefore.UKnewspapershaveeveninventedanewword:a“staycation”.Itisatermtodescribethevacationwhenpeoplestayintheirownhomesandgoonafewday-tripsratherthanspendingmoneyonhotels.Insomeways,therefore,theUKhascomefullcircle.Thereisnowanincreasedappreciation(欣賞)amongBritonsforthediversity(多樣性)oftheUK.Itisnotjustthegeographythatisdiverse,ranging(范圍包括)fromthegreenhillsofEnglandtothemountainsofScotland.Itisalsothediversityofculturesthatisbeginningtobeofinteresttodomestictourists.Peopleforgetsometimesthattherearedifferentaccents(方言),languages,traditions,cuisines(美食)andpeoplesacrossalltheregionsoftheUK.TheUKhasalwaysbeenfamousforitsinternationalexplorers(探險者).Itisonlyjuststartingtodiscoveritself.41．TheBritishweatherwas________inthelate1970s.A．verygood B．notverygoodC．changeable D．cold42．“Staycation”isavacationwhen_________.A．peoplestayinhotelsandgoonafewday-tripsB．peopletraveltoBritishseasidetownsC．peoplestayintheirhomesandgoonafewday-tripsD．peoplegoabroad43．Britishpeoplefindthat________.A．theUKisalsoagoodplacetospendtheirholidaysinB．moreandmorepeopleliketotraveltoothercountriesC．theUKisn’tagoodplacetoliveD．goingabroadischeaperthanitusedtobe44．BritishpeoplearepayingmoreattentiontoBritain’s________.A．economy B．climateC．diversity

D．language45．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．MoreandmoreBritonstravelabroad.B．MoreandmoreBritonstravelintheirowncountry.C．TheweatherintheUKchangesalot.D．ThecreditcrunchintheUK.CVacationinthesunForoverayear,Ihadnotleftmyhousebecauseofthepandemic.Idreamedofagetaway.Luckily,mybestfriendwasalsothinkingofgettingoutofLosAngelesandinvitedmetogotoHawaiiwithherfamily.AftertwoCOVID-19testsandadouble-maskedfive-hourflight,ourfive-persongrouparrivedontheBigIslandinHawaii.Wepackedintoacaranddrovetoourrental(租的)house.Itwaslateatnight,sowedidn’treallyseetheislanduntilthenextday.Ourfirstdaywasbrightandsunny,sowespentalldayatthebeachbeforegettingshavedice(刨冰).Wefoundpossiblythebestshavediceplaceontheisland.BigIslandShavedIceCompany(BISIC)hashomemade,naturalshavediceflavors(口味)suchaspassionfruit(百香果),lychee(荔枝),coconutandmango.Unsurprisingly,wevisitedtheplaceeveryday.Otherthanthedeliciousdessert,Hawaiitreated(招待)ustocloudy,sometimesrainyweatheronthedaysweplannedtogohikingtowaterfalls,andsunnyweatheronthedaysweplannedtoheadtothebeaches(whereIgotvery,verysunburned).Myfavoriteactivity,though,waswhenwewenthorsebackriding.Wesawbrightgreenfieldsandbreathtakingviewsoftheisland’sshoreline(海岸線).IrodeahorsenamedArya.Alongtheway,ourguidetoldusinterestingstoriesabouttheisland.AlthoughIwassadtoleave,afteraweekoflaughterandfun,Iwasmorepreparedtogobackintoquarantine(隔離).46．Theauthorhadn’tlefthishouseforoverayearbecauseofthe________.A．study B．work C．pandemic D．war47．Theauthor’sbestfriendinvitedhimtogoto________.A．LosAngeles B．HawaiiC．Taiwan D．England48．HowmanyCOVID-19testsdidtheauthorhavebeforearrivinginHawaii?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.49．DidtheyliketheBigIslandShavedIceCompanyontheisland?A．Yes,theydid.B．No,theydidn’t.C．Onlytheauthorlikedit.D．Wedon’tknow.50．Whatwastheauthor’sfavoriteactivity?A．Eatdessert.B．Gohiking.C．Gotothebeaches.D．Gohorsebackriding.五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空（每小題1分，共10分）51．There____(be)nohospitalsheretenyearsago.52．He____(see)youatthestationyesterdaymorning.53．Ialways____(get)upatsixinthemorning,butI____(get)upalittlelateryesterday.54．She________(can)swimverywellwhenshewasfiveyearsold.55．I____(be)borninBeijingin1960.56．Healways____(go)toworkbybikewhenhewasinShanghai.57．I____(notgo)toschoolyesterdaybecauseI____(be)ill.58．Jim________(notdo)hishomeworkyesterday.He________(forget)todoit.59．____you____(go)swimmingyesterdayafternoon?60．He________(tell)methathe________(want)tobuyacarjustnow.六、語法填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（一個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ilovesummer.Thereisnothing61(good)thantakingashortvacationfromstudyingorworking.Iliketohaveavacationinsummer.ButtherearetoomanythingsthatIhavetothinkabout,62astime,moneyandhotels.SothisyearIdecide63(give)meastaycation(居家旅游).Whatisastaycation?Theword“staycation”mixes(混合)“stay”and“vacation”.Itisavacationpeopletakeintheirhometownorhomecountry.Staycationsareverypopularformany64(reason).First,it’sthe65(cheap)waytospendvacationsbecausepeopledon’thavetotravel(旅游)veryfar.Andsometimestheydon’tneed66(stay)athotels.Thisisgreat,becauseweusuallytravel67ourparents,brothers,sistersorfriends.Itcanbe68(real)veryexpensiveforpeoplewhopayforthevacation.Second,it’s69wonderfulwaytofindnewplacesintheirown(自己的)country.Sowhenyouthinkoffantasticplacestovisitnexttime,startby70(think)aboutplacesnearyourhome.七、話題作文（共15分）71．在新學(xué)期開始之際，校英語報(bào)發(fā)起了題為“AWonderfulVacation”的征文活動。假如你是李華，請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，用英語寫一篇短文，介紹你的暑假中一次難忘的經(jīng)歷，向校報(bào)投稿。內(nèi)容提示：l.Wheredidyougo?2.Whatdidyoudothere?3.Howdidyoulikeit?要求：90詞左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：B【詳解】句意：我們在沙灘上玩得很開心。考查固定搭配。havefun意為“玩得開心”,其后面的動詞應(yīng)用-ing形式，構(gòu)成固定短語havefundoingsth.。故選B。2．D【詳解】句意：——他去哪里度假了？——他去了山里。考查助動詞的用法。根據(jù)回答的時態(tài)是過去時態(tài)，可知問句是過去時態(tài)，所以借助助動詞did，故選D。3．A【詳解】句意：——我們叔叔什么時候來看我們？——他這個周末就會來。他通過e-mail告訴我了?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析。A.told告訴，動詞過去式；B.tells告訴，動詞一般現(xiàn)在式；C.willtell告訴，動詞一般將來式；D.istelling告訴，動詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行式。根據(jù)“He’llcomethisweekend.”可知他在過去已經(jīng)告訴我，他會來的這件事。所以用一般過去時態(tài)。故選A。4．A【詳解】句意：——一個小時前我給你打電話了，但是你不在賓館。你出去了嗎？——沒有，我在洗手間?？疾橐话阋蓡柧洹Ｉ暇錇橐话阋蓡柧?，一般疑問句應(yīng)用Yes或No來回答。故選A。5．C【詳解】句意：東營的空氣比許多其他城市更糟糕。我們必須做點(diǎn)什么來保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境?？疾閺?fù)合不定代詞。nothing沒有事；anything一些事，一般用于否定句，疑問句或條件狀語從句中。something一些事，用于肯定句；everything每件事。根據(jù)“Wemustdo...toprotectourenvironment”可知此處指“一些事”，且在肯定句中，用something。故選C。6．D【詳解】句意：由于莫言獲得了諾貝爾文學(xué)獎，他的書在許多書店都賣光了?？疾閎ecauseof的用法?！癰ecauseof”為介詞短語，意為“由于”，后接名詞、代詞或動名詞；because，since，as皆為連詞，表“因?yàn)椤睍r后面跟句子；分析句子可知，“...hiswinningoftheNobelLiteraturePrize.”為名詞短語，所以此空應(yīng)填“becauseof”。故選D。7．B【詳解】句意：——你讀今天的報(bào)紙了嗎？——是的。它確實(shí)很無聊。里面沒有新內(nèi)容?？疾椴欢ù~的用法。somethingnew一些新事；nothingnew沒有什么新事；anythingnew任何新事；newnothing表述錯誤。根據(jù)“Yes.It’sreallyboring.”可知，報(bào)紙上沒有什么新的內(nèi)容，應(yīng)用nothing，并且不定代詞被形容詞修飾，形容詞通常要后置，故選B。8．C【詳解】句意：每年許多人在這兒度假?？疾榻樵~辨析。in里面；at在幾點(diǎn)；on上面；with和。onvacation固定短語，意為“在度假”，故選C。9．C【詳解】句意：爭取準(zhǔn)時到家，別讓我們一直等。本題考查動詞短語辨析和非謂語動詞。getto到達(dá)；arrivein到達(dá)；get獲得，到達(dá)（gethome回家）；reach到達(dá)；wait等待。home為地點(diǎn)副詞，前面不用介詞；此外keepsb.doingsth.“使某人一直做某事”，固定搭配。故選C。10．D【詳解】句意：幾乎沒有孩子喜歡在早上早起，他們都喜歡睡覺?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。little和alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞；afew修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“一些”；few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“幾乎沒有”。children是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；根據(jù)題意及常識，孩子們早上都想睡懶覺。故選D。11．A【詳解】句意：多好的天氣??！我們?nèi)ヌ咦闱虬?。考查感嘆句。感嘆句的中心詞是名詞，所以用what修飾，而且weather是不可數(shù)名詞，所以不用不定冠詞。故選A。12．B【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我看令人激動的比賽的時候我感到很激動?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。excited感到激動的，修飾人；exciting令人激動的，修飾物。第一空根據(jù)I可知，是說我很激動，因此是excited，在句中作表語；第二空表達(dá)“令人激動的”比賽，因此是exciting，在句中作定語。故選B。13．D【詳解】句意：我想像一只鳥一樣在天空飛翔。考查非謂語動詞。fly飛；feellikedoingsth.想要做某事，固定用法。故選D。14．B【詳解】句意：下雨時我有一把雨傘。考查冠詞。根據(jù)“Ihad…umbrellawhenitrained”可知，此處泛指一把傘，用不定冠詞；umbrella是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用不定冠詞an修飾，故選B。15．D【詳解】句意：兩天前許多游客到達(dá)北京了。考查動詞短語辨析。reach為及物動詞，后面不接介詞；getto到達(dá)；arriveat到達(dá)(小地方)；arrivein到達(dá)(大地方)。由“twodaysago”可知用一般過去時，排除B項(xiàng)；再由“Beijing”是一個大地方，要用arrivedin。故選D。16．B17．D18．A19．B20．C21．D22．B23．B24．A25．C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Mat給自己的小狗做蛋糕的故事。16．句意：Mat今天不需要去學(xué)校，但他還是起得很早。so所以；but但是；or否則；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Matdidn’tneedtogotoschooltoday,…h(huán)estillgotupearly.”可知，前后句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此此處用“but”。故選B。17．句意：他想為一個特別的朋友做蛋糕。/零冠詞；the定冠詞，表示特指；an不定冠詞，表示泛指，其后跟以元音音素開頭的單詞；a表示泛指，其后跟以輔音音素開頭的單詞。根據(jù)“Hewantedtomake…cakeforaspecialfriend.”可知，此處的蛋糕是泛指，因此用不定冠詞，“cake”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用“a”。故選D。18．句意：他們工作了大約兩個小時。for為了；at在；by通過；on在……上。根據(jù)“…abouttwohours.”可知，此處是“for+一段時間”表示多長時間。故選A。19．句意：多么漂亮的蛋糕??！What多么；Whata多么；Whatan多么；How如何。此處用感嘆句句型：Whata/an+adj+n，beautiful是輔音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用“a”。故選B。20．句意：他的蛋糕一定是世界上最美味的蛋糕之一。delicious美味的；moredelicious更美味的；themostdelicious最美味的；mostdelicious最美味的。根據(jù)“oneof…cakes”可知，oneof+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示“最……之一”。故選C。21．句意：幸運(yùn)的是，他們找到了一個棕色的大袋子，它可以收集所有的葉子。Luck幸運(yùn)；Lucky幸運(yùn)的；Luckier更加幸運(yùn)的；Luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)“theyfoundabigbrownbaganditcouldcollectalltheleaves.”可知，此處是副詞修飾一整個句子。故選D。22．句意：當(dāng)Mat回到廚房時，蛋糕已經(jīng)不見了。willcome表示一般將來時；came表示一般過去時；comes動詞單數(shù)；come動詞原形。根據(jù)“WhenMat…backintothekitchen,thecakewasgone.”可知，此處應(yīng)用一般過去時，用動詞過去式“came”。故選B。23．句意：他想知道蛋糕會在哪里。need需要；could會；must必須；hadto不得不。根據(jù)“Helookedallaround.”可知，他想知道蛋糕會在哪里。因此此處用“could”。故選B。24．句意：他決定跟隨面包屑。tofollow動詞不定式；follow動詞原形；following動名詞；followed動詞過去式。decidetodosth.意為“決定做某事”，因此此處用動詞不定式。故選A。25．句意：反正是給你的。yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；you你，人稱代詞；yourself你自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)“It’sfor…”可知，空格處缺賓語，因此用代詞的賓格形式“you”。故選C。26．D27．D28．A29．C30．B31．B32．D33．C34．A35．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者今年度過了一個難忘的暑假。26．句意：開始我以為假期會很無聊，因?yàn)槲乙ズ＿?。study學(xué)習(xí)；countryside鄉(xiāng)村；life生活；vacation假期。根據(jù)“I’llneverforgetthisyear’ssummervacation.”可推知，此處指假期。故選D。27．句意：我認(rèn)為海灘上沒有什么有趣的事情。easy容易的；difficult困難的；boring無聊的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“wouldbeboring”可知，認(rèn)為海灘上不會有什么有趣的事情。故選D。28．句意：我第一天就想回家。first第一；good好的；last最后的；hot熱的。根據(jù)“Iwantedtocomebackhomeonthe...day”可知，作者認(rèn)為海灘很無趣，所以此處指第一天就想回家。故選A。29．句意：我們在那里度過了三個星期！left離開；used使用；spent度過；needed需要。根據(jù)“threeweeks”可知，是度過了三個星期。故選C。30．句意：房間都是又大又干凈。noisy吵鬧的；clean干凈的；free免費(fèi)的；same相同的。根據(jù)“Westayedatanicehotel.”可推知，房間又大又干凈。故選B。31．句意：在那三個星期里，我遇到了很多有趣的人。saved保存；met遇見；forgot忘記；wondered想知道。根據(jù)“Istayedwiththemmostofthetime.”可知此處是遇見很多人，故選B。32．句意：很快我們成為了朋友。guides導(dǎo)游；parents父母；classmates同學(xué)；friends朋友。根據(jù)“Webuiltafewsandcastles(沙堡),swamandvisitedmanyfunplaces.”可知此處是不久就成為了朋友，故選D。33．句意：天氣非常好。food食物；music音樂；weather天氣；game游戲。根據(jù)“Icouldseethesunwasshining(照耀)andtheskywasblue.”可知此處是天氣很不錯，故選C。34．句意：只下過一次雨。only只有；also也；still還是；then然后。根據(jù)“Itrained...once”可知，此處指只下過一次雨。故選A。35．句意：我很享受這個假期，我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記它。followed跟隨；lost丟失；showed顯示；enjoyed享受。根據(jù)“Iwillneverforgetit.It’sthebesttimeinmylife.”可知，作者很享受這個假期。故選D。36．D37．B38．C39．B40．A【導(dǎo)語】本文以作者小時候的假期經(jīng)歷引出他對家庭假期的看法，他認(rèn)為應(yīng)該每年留出一些時間用于一家人度假。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Westayedinaguesthouseonafarm...”可知，作者一家住在農(nóng)場的招待所里。故選D。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asabankmanager,Ispendmuchofmyworkdayencouragingmycustomerstosavetheirmoney.”可知，作者是一名銀行經(jīng)理。故選B。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段的描述可以推斷，作者希望人們能剩下一些錢用于家庭假期。故選C。39．詞義猜測題。由aheadoftime可知是提前做出的旅行相關(guān)的計(jì)劃，后面兩句都在講旅行過程中如何省錢，可知是在安排旅行的預(yù)算。故選B。40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本文以作者小時候的假期經(jīng)歷引出他對家庭假期的看法，他認(rèn)為應(yīng)該每年留出一些時間用于一家人度假，休息放松。故選A。41．B42．C43．A44．C45．B【導(dǎo)語】本文描述了越來越多的英國人選擇國內(nèi)度假，并分析了其原因。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthelate1970s...theBritishweatherisn’tverygood...”可知，20世紀(jì)70年代末英國的天氣不是很好。故選B。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“UKnewspapershaveeveninventedanewword:a“staycation”.Itisatermtodescribethevacationwhenpeoplestayintheirownhomesandgoonafewday-tripsratherthanspendingmoneyonhotels.”可知，這是一個描述假期的術(shù)語，人們待在自己的家里，進(jìn)行一些一日游，而不是花錢住酒店。故選C。43．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的描述可以推斷，越來越多的英國人開始選擇在自己的國家度假。故選A。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThereisnowanincreasedappreciationamongBritonsforthediversityoftheUK.”可知，英國人越來越看重英國的多樣性。故選C。45．主旨大意題。本文通過總分總的結(jié)構(gòu)，描述了越來越多的英國人選擇國內(nèi)度假。故選B。46．C47．B48．B49．A50．D【導(dǎo)語】本文作者講述了自己去夏威夷旅行的經(jīng)歷。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Foroverayear,Ihadnotleftmyhousebecauseofthepandemic.”可知，作者一年多沒有離開過家是因?yàn)榱餍胁?。故選C。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Luckily,mybestfriendwasalsothinkingofgettingoutofLosAngelesandinvitedmetogotoHawaiiwithherfamily.”可知，作者最好的朋友邀請他去夏威夷。故選B。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AftertwoCOVID-19testsandadouble-maskedfive-hourflight,ourfive-persongrouparrivedontheBigIslandinHawaii.”可知，作者在抵達(dá)夏威夷之前做了兩次核酸檢測。故選B。49．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的描述可以推斷，他們每天來這個刨冰店說明他們喜歡這里。故選A。50．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfavoriteactivity,though,waswhenwewenthorsebackriding.”可知，作者最喜歡的活動的是騎馬。故選D。51．were【詳解】句意：十年前這里沒有醫(yī)院。根據(jù)“tenyearsago”，可知句子時態(tài)用一般過去時態(tài)，主語hospitals為復(fù)數(shù)，因此be動詞用were，故填were。52．saw【詳解】句意：他昨天早晨在車站看到你了。根據(jù)yesterdaymorning可知，描述過去的事，用一般過去時，see的過去式為saw。故填saw。53．getgot【詳解】句意：我早上總是六點(diǎn)起床，但是昨天我起得有點(diǎn)晚。getup起床；前句表示一般性動作，用一般現(xiàn)在時，I是第一人稱，前空動詞用原形get；yesterday昨天，是一般過去時的標(biāo)志，后空動詞用過去式got。故填get；got。54．could【詳解】句意：當(dāng)她五歲時，她能游泳游得很好。can是情態(tài)動詞，根據(jù)“whenshewasfiveyearsold.”可知句子使用一般過去時。故填could。55．was【詳解】句意：我1960年出生在北京。根據(jù)時間狀語“in1960”，可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，主語為I，故填was。56．went【詳解】句意：他在上海時總是騎自行車上班。根據(jù)句中的“whenhewasinShanghai”可知，事情發(fā)生在過去，所填詞在句中作謂語，應(yīng)該填動詞的過去式。故填went。57．didn’tgowas【詳解】句意：我昨天沒有上學(xué)，因?yàn)槲疑×?。第一空前I是主