2025年山東省中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)（魯教版）七年級(jí)上冊(cè)教材核心講練（含答案）

2025年山東省中考英語(yǔ)

一輪復(fù)習(xí)（魯教版）

教材核心講練

七年級(jí)上冊(cè)

七年級(jí)（上）Units/2

目標(biāo)領(lǐng)航構(gòu)建知識(shí)網(wǎng)

I-主題人與自我一自我認(rèn)識(shí)（3年5考

?differently,age,heavy,later,artist,

put,real,height

知識(shí)要點(diǎn)歸納「if的用法（5年15考）health的用法（5年7考）lucky的用法（5

一詞匯~

Lanother的用法（5年3考）order的用法（5年2考）

I-Whatdoeshelooklike?

考點(diǎn)---句式一|—Wouldyoulikealargebowl?

1-Whatwouldyoulike?

—語(yǔ)法鏈接一］選擇疑問(wèn)句（P189）不定代詞（P132）特殊疑問(wèn)句（P188）

可數(shù)名詞（P123）不可數(shù)名詞（P125）

考點(diǎn)精講練聚焦考什么

高頻考點(diǎn)if的用法

Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.如果他或她

一次吹滅所有的蠟燭，這個(gè)愿望就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。（P13）

講

引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句

（從句位宣自由，多為一般現(xiàn)作時(shí)9

j「主將從現(xiàn)：主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)

一如果—主情從現(xiàn)：主句含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

if

一主祈從現(xiàn)：主句為祈使句

conj.

引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句

伙句只能作實(shí)諭

-是否一從句時(shí)態(tài)受主句影響

真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練

1.［2024濟(jì)寧學(xué)院附中模擬］Allthestudentsshouldremember:ifyou

(nothave)astrongbody,youwilldonothingwell.

2.[2024濟(jì)南東南片區(qū)一^莫節(jié)選]And_theirparentsdon!tliketheirmusicor

clothesortheirwaysofspeech,theyoungpeoplewillfeelverysad.

核心考點(diǎn)1another的用法

Anotherwomansays,“Heistallandthin,andhehascurlyblondhair.He'sabout

thirtyyearsold."另一個(gè)女人說(shuō)：“他又高又瘦，他有一頭金色的卷發(fā)。他大約

三十歲。”（P5）

講

除去已如部分，到余部分中

的任守公不文廣修飾可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)

anotheranother+基數(shù)詞+

名詞(復(fù)數(shù))

又一；再一

roneafteranother

pron.[----個(gè)接一個(gè)地

真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練

3.[2023泰安完形節(jié)選]ProsperMarindiko,Chineselanguagelearner,

believesthatmotivation(動(dòng)機(jī))isveryimportanttolearnasecondlanguageasan

adult.

A.otherB-theotherC-another

核心考點(diǎn)2health的用法（?？疾椴煌~形之間的轉(zhuǎn)換）

Theythinkseaweedsoupisgoodforhealth.他們認(rèn)為海帶湯對(duì)健康有益。（P13）

講

ingood/badhealth

健康/不健康

任卜健hea康lth

healthproblem

健康問(wèn)題

healthier;

healthiestkeep/stayhealthy

“健康”healthy保持健康

知多少「健康的healthyfood/lifestyle

健康的食品/生活習(xí)慣

-unhealthy不健康的

「healthily健康地

adv.Iunhealthily不健康地

真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練

4.[2023黑龍江綏化節(jié)選]Tokeep(healthily),ourschoolprovidesus

withsportsinstrumentstoexercise...

5.[2024淄博高青縣一模節(jié)選]Foryoungsters,eatingisnotjustaboutfeelingfull

ornothungry；it'saboutalifestyle.Theycaremoreabouttheirwell-beingandeat

(healthy)andmoreplant-basedfoods.

6.[2023云南]Lifeinaspaceshipishard,soanastronautmusthavea

(health)bodyandmind.

核心考點(diǎn)3lucky的用法

Thechildwiththecandyislucky.那個(gè)拿到糖果的孩子很幸運(yùn)。（P13）

講

-lucky幸運(yùn)的

幸與不幸

一unlucky不幸的

luckily幸運(yùn)地

unluckily不幸地

真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練

7.[2024濟(jì)南鋼城區(qū)一模節(jié)選](luck),mygrandmaisapapercutting

artist.WhenIwasyoung,shetriedtoteachmethisspecialhandwork.

8.[2023云南]DuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleusuallyputpapercuttings

onwindowsassymbolsofwishesfor(好運(yùn)).

核心考點(diǎn)4order的用法

MayItakeyourorder?您現(xiàn)在點(diǎn)菜嗎？(PIO)

講

秩序；j-inorder井然有序

順序工outoforder出故障

orderordersb.sth.=ordersth.forsb.

為某人點(diǎn)/訂購(gòu)某物

orderameal點(diǎn)餐

ordersb.(not)todosth.

命令一命令某人（不要）做某事

真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練

9.[2023日月Kate'sroomisingoodo,andeverythingisinitsproperplace.

10.[2024淄博臨淄區(qū)一模完形節(jié)選]…IstoppedataMcDonald'stohavelunch.

WetookaseatandIwentuptoourfood.

A.orderB.packC.prepareD.enjoy

考點(diǎn)綜合小練

-%詞匯。

A)根據(jù)首字母提示，完成句子。

1.Hanfu,akindofancientChineseclothes,isgettingmoreandmorep

amongChineseyoungpeoplenow.

2.Atthea_of13,shewenttoasportsschoolinXiangtan,HunanProvince.

3.一ItisreportedthatthehofQomolangmais8848.86meters.

—OK.Becareful!Safetymustcomefirst.

4.rdlovetogotherewithyou,butIhaven'tfinishedourtasky—.

5.Afterfinishinguniversity,TomcametoChina.Threeyears1,hewasableto

speakgoodChinese.

B)用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

singanyputpersonglass

6.MayImybagonthechair?

7.一Whatistheboygoingtobewhenhegrowsup?

一Hewantstobea.

8.Myfather'sareonthebook.

9.It'sbadmannerstoaskothersquestions,suchasageandmarriage.

10.[2024濟(jì)南槐蔭區(qū)三模節(jié)選]Aswellasthis,wehaveadoctorofourownto

askaboutmedicalproblemswehave!

C)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，完成句子。

11.[2024淄博博山區(qū)一模節(jié)選]Sendacard,givethemlittlepresentorcall

themjusttosay“Ivalueourfriendship??.

12.一Whatwouldtheylike?

一Two(bowl)ofeggsoup.

13.Theycan'ttellthe(different)betweenfood

materialslikeleeks(韭蔥)andshallots(青蔥).

14.Look!Itisraining(heavy).Wecan'tgooutwithfriends.

15.[2024濟(jì)南槐蔭區(qū)三模節(jié)選]Afterstudyingforalongtime,mybrotherMicky

hasnowgraduatedandwearevery(luck)tohaveadoctorinthefamily!

16.［2024臨沂羅莊區(qū)二模節(jié)選］Aperformeroftenusesthepalm（手掌）asthe

bodyofthepuppetandotherfingerstosupportthehead,theleftandrightarms.Some

（art）canperformwithtwopuppetsatthesametime.

二、綜合填空。

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯?/p>

I司。

JoeBrownhasaveryl.ijob.Heisapolice2.a.Some

peopleseecrimesandthentalktoJoe.Theytellhim3.wthecriminal

lookslike.ThenJoedrawsapictureofthecriminal,andthepolice4.pit

innewspapersandontelevisiontofindhim.

Hewantstodrawagoodpictureof5.ecriminal,butthisjobis

sometimesdifficult.Manypeopledon'talwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheymay

describethesameperson6.d.Also,theydon'talwaysremember

well."Thecriminalis7.omediumbuildandyoung.He

8.hlongstraightbrownhairandbigeyes,“saysonewoman.

9.Awomansays,“Heistallandthin,andhehascurlyblondhair.He's

aboutthirtyyearsold.

Intheend,thelO.rcriminalisashortandheavyoldman,andhe

hasshortblackhair!

中考題型專(zhuān)練

一'綜合填空。［2023濟(jì)寧改編］

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)填空（每項(xiàng)只能選填一次）。

記敘文建議用時(shí)7min難度

But,culture,dishes,popular,fans,

missed,order,online,share,build

MaxBurns,a19-year-oldBritishman,isvery1.ontheInternetbecauseof

hisvideosofmakingChinesefood.

Max'sparentsworkedinChinaformanyyears.SoMaxspenthisfirst13years

beingimmersed（沉浸于）inChinese2.一learningthelanguageandlovingthe

food.WhenhisfamilymovedtoBrighton,UKin2017,Max3.Chinesefood

verymuch.Hebeganto4.takeaways（夕卜賣(mài)食物）fromlocalChinese

restaurantsatfirst.5.themealsdidn'ttastethesameastheywerein

China.Theywerealsoveryexpensive.ThenMaxdecidedtotrytomakeChinese

6.athome.

Maxfoundthatmanyofhisfriendsdidn'tknowmuchabouttherealChinese

food.Hewantedtodosomething.ThenhemadevideosofmakingChinesefoodand

putthem7..Inhisvideos,Maxshowsothershowtocookthereal

Chinesefoodathome.Thevideoshavehelpedhimwinmillionsof8.

allovertheworld.

“WhenpeopleaskmewhereI'mfrom,IfindithardtoanswerbecauseIgrew

upinChinaandnowI'mlivingintheUK,“hesays."Tmjusttryingto

9ChineseandBritishculturewithChineseandBritishpeople,and

10.aculturalbridgebetweenthem.”

二、閱讀理解。［2024濰坊壽光一模］

應(yīng)用文建議用時(shí)6min難度??一

AtShanghaiDisneyResort,youcanfindmanytop-classrestaurants.Areyou

havingahardtimedecidingwheretoeat?Thisguidemayofferyousomehelp.

Molokai

10a.m.-lOp.m.RMB60.00-120.00peradult

MolokaiisacreativeAsianrestaurant.Itoffersavarietyoftraditionaldishes.Fromthemenuto

theinterior（內(nèi)部）design,therestaurantpaysgreatattentiontodetails.Theopenkitchenonthe

firstfloorallowsgueststowitnessthecreationoftheirfood.

TheCheesecakeFactory

11a.m.-lOp.m.RMB101.00-300.00peradult

TastedeliciouscheesecakesfromtheUnitedStates!Thedishesaremadefresheverydaywith

high-qualityingredients.Guestscanalsoenjoyhamburgers,sandwiches,seafoodandsalads.

DONDONYA

10a.m.-lOp.m.RMB51.00-100.00peradult

DONDONYAoffersavarietyofwonderfulAsiandisheslikesushiandunagi（鰻魚(yú)）.Guests

canexperiencethefoodcultureofAsiahere.Throughtheopenkitchen,theycanalsoseeskillful

cooksturninghigh-qualityingredientsintodeliciousdishes.Onweekends,guestscanexperience

cookingthemselves.

TheDiningRoom

10a.m.-lOp.m.RMB51.00-100.00peradult

AreyoulookingfortraditionalShanghaicuisine?CometoTheDiningRoom!Therestaurant

offersdeliciouslocalsnacks（likexiaolongbaoandeggrolls）anddishes.Thereisalsoamenu

ofdessertsfordinerstochoosefrom.Icecreamisthemostpopularitemonthemenu.

1.Inwhichrestaurantcanthefoodbecreatedbeforethecustomers?

A.MolokaiandDONDONYA.

B.TheCheesecakeFactoryandMolokai.

C.DONDONYAandTheDiningRoom.

D.TheDiningRoomandTheCheesecakeFactory.

2.Iffivecollegestudentswanttocookthefood,howmuchwouldtheypayatmost?

A.RMB480.00.B.RMB500.00.

C.RMB1000.00.D.RMB1500.00.

3.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheopeningtimeofMolokaiislongerthanTheDiningRoom.

B.BothMolokaiandDONDONYApaygreatattentiontoculture.

C.EatingatTheDiningRoomcostsmorethaneatingatDONDONYA.

D.TheCheesecakeFactoryandDONDONYAusehigh-qualityingredients.

三、閱讀還原。［2023淄博］

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)

中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

記敘文建議用時(shí)7min難度―

Benandhissister,Marie,visitedtheirgrandparentsduringtheschoolholidays.

Ontheirfirstday,Bendecidedtoplaywiththeirgrandfather'sslingshot（彈弓）inthe

garden.Hepracticedthereallmorningbutcouldneverhitthetarget（靶子）.Getting

alittledisappointed,heheadedbackforlunch.Ashewaswalkingback,henoticed

theirgrandmother^clayrabbit.

Suddenly,heusedtheslingshottohittheclayrabbit.Itbroke.Benlookedatthe

brokenpiecesforawhile.1.Mariehadseenallofitfromthewindowbutshe

decidednottosayanything.Afterlunch,theirgrandmotheraskedMarietowashthe

dishes.Mariereplied,uGrandma,Benwantstohelp.

MariewentuptoBenandsaidinalowvoice,“Iknowabouttheclayrabbit.”

Benrealizedthathissisterknewwhathehaddone.Hewasafraid.Ifhedidnotlisten

toher,shewouldtelltheirgrandparentsaboutit.2.Laterthatday,their

grandfatherinvitedthechildrentogofishing.Buttheirgrandmothersaid,“Tmsorry

butIneedMarietohelpmepreparedinner.??Mariejustsmiledandsaid,“Bentold

mehewantedtohelpyou.”

Benreallydidn'twanttostaybehindtohelpbuthekeptquietandnodded.3.

Afterafewdays,Bencouldnotstanditanylonger.Actually,Mariekeptaneyeon

thechangesaboutherbrother.ShecametoBenandencouragedhimtohaveatalk

withtheirgrandmother.Benwenttotheirgrandmotherandconfessed（承認(rèn)）thathe

hadbrokentheclayrabbit.

Theirgrandmothersaid,uSweetheart,Iknow.Isawthewholethingthatday.

4.SoIforgive（原諒）you.”

Bensmiled.Hewashappyagainthathecouldfinallyenjoytherestofhisschool

holidays.

A.Finally,hegotalotoffish.

B.Pmproudofyoufortellingthetruth.

C.Infear,hehidthem.

D.Mariequicklywentawaywiththeirgrandfather.

E.Withoutsayingaword,hewashedthedishes.

七年級(jí)（上）Units3~4

目標(biāo)領(lǐng)航構(gòu)建知識(shí)網(wǎng)

一主題一人與自我一豐富、充實(shí)、積極向上的生活

worry,get,anything,everything,

exciting,stay,shout,slow,wake,high

知識(shí)要點(diǎn)歸納

「surprise的用法（5年7考）hear的用法（5年6考）

詞'匚I—interested的用法（5年3考）show的用法（5年3考）

Howwasyourschooltrip?

一考點(diǎn)一

Howinteresting!

…that'swhyit'simportanttolearnasecondlanguage...

1—語(yǔ)法鏈接一一般過(guò)去時(shí)（P174）動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)律（P166）

考點(diǎn)精講練聚焦考什么_

核心考點(diǎn)1辨析surprise、surprised與surprising的用法

Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.第二天早上，我和妹妹大

吃一驚。（P29）

辨

詞匯用法

surprise作名詞，意為“驚奇；驚訝；意外toone'ssurprise意為“令人吃驚的是”；in

surprise意為"驚訝地”。

作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“使驚奇；使意外”。

surprised形容詞，意為“感到驚訝的“，一般強(qiáng)調(diào)人的主觀感受（山東?？迹?。主語(yǔ)一般是

A。

surprising形容詞，意為“令人吃驚的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)事物自身具有的性質(zhì)。主語(yǔ)一般是物或事。

命常見(jiàn)的v.-ing和v.-ed形容詞及相關(guān)短語(yǔ):

v.-ing相關(guān)短語(yǔ)

amazingamazedbeamazedat對(duì)感到驚訝

relaxingrelaxedmakeoneselfrelaxed

使某人自己放松

tiringtiredbetiredof對(duì)感到厭煩

worryingworriedbeworriedabout

為……感到擔(dān)心

真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練

1.[2024濟(jì)南天橋區(qū)一模節(jié)選]Grandmawasvery(surprise)when

Janeshowedherthepictures.

2.[2023湖北十堰改編]——mysurprise,therestaurantisactuallyverynice.

一Theserviceisalsogreat.

3.[2023湖目匕宜昌節(jié)選]Sometimesreceivingaletterissuchabigs.

4.[2024山西改編]AlexrealizedthatSophiawastryingtomakehimfeel

(relax).“Whatmadeyoustarttolikeit?”heaskedpolitely.

5.[2023江蘇蘇州節(jié)選]Weatherandtimehaveturnedthese(amaze)

whitewallsintoChineselandscapepaintings.

6.[2023河北節(jié)選]That'sgreat!Ifelt(relax)atonce.

7.[2024濰坊高密一模完形節(jié)選]Shelookedso.Nodoubt,shewas

overworked.

A.sadB.tiredC.sorryD.terrible

核心考點(diǎn)2hear的用法

TherewerealsotoomanypeopleandIcouldn'treallyseeorheartheguide.還有太

多的人，我真的看不到導(dǎo)游也聽(tīng)不到導(dǎo)游的話(huà)。（P21）

講

類(lèi)似用決：see、watch、notice等。

hearsb./sth.doingsth.聽(tīng)至

「某人/某物正在做某事

heard;

-+動(dòng)詞

heard?behearddoingsth.

hearsb./sth.dosth.聽(tīng)到

某人/某物做了某事be?ear,

hear

todosth.

rhearfromsb.收到某人的來(lái)信

.短評(píng)一

jhearof/about聽(tīng)說(shuō)

真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練

8.[2023威海]我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你想找個(gè)安靜的地方學(xué)習(xí)。

9.[2024泰安岱岳區(qū)一^莫節(jié)選]Wethinkthatthesoundsmadebyplantsinnature

are（hear）byanimalsnearbyandpossiblyalsootherplantsthatcanhearthe

highfrequencies.

核心考點(diǎn)3show的用法

HeshowedCarolaroundthefarm.他帶領(lǐng)卡蘿爾參觀了農(nóng)場(chǎng)。（P18）

講

r-talent/talkshow才藝表演/脫口秀

一?-onshow展覽；展出

show一廠showsb.around帶領(lǐng)某人參觀

一showoff炫耀

—showup露面；出現(xiàn)

showed;shownshowsb.sth./showsth.tosb.

向某人展示某物

真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練

10.[2023煙臺(tái)改編]Asurvey（顯示）thatthenumberoflonelyadultsis

increasing.

11.[2024濟(jì)寧太白湖新區(qū)一^莫]Rabbitsalsoshow_inotherareasofWestern

culture.ThenightbeforeEaster,kidsoftenmakenests（窩）fortheEasterBunnyin

thegarden.

核心考點(diǎn)4interested的用法

EverythingwasaboutrobotsandI'mnotinterestedinthat.一切都是關(guān)于機(jī)器人的,

我對(duì)那不感興趣。（P21）

講

be/become/get

-interested—interestedin＜一、

對(duì)……感興趣

匚interesting-interestingplaces

placesofinterest

「名勝古跡

不同的

withgreatinterest

“興趣”interest機(jī)興

趣；關(guān)注懷著極大的興趣

Itakeaninterestin——/

interesty.使感

-interestsb.

興趣；使關(guān)注

真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練

12.[2023煙臺(tái)改編]AIhastheabilitytomakelearningmoreinteractive（交互的）

and（interest）.

13.[2023棗莊節(jié)選]Why?Becausetherewerealotofpeopleinmany

（place）ofinterestinChina.Theyweretoocrowdedforthepeopletohaveagood

time.

14.[2024淄博博山區(qū)一^莫節(jié)選]Peopleusuallybecomefriendsbecausetheyhave

somethingincommon.Theysharemanyofthesame（interest）.

考點(diǎn)綜合小練

一、詞匯。

A）根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，完成句子。

1.Kate'smotherisnotbusytoday.Shehasnothing（其他）todealwith.

2.Mr.Chenishumorousandheoftentellsfunnyjokestomakeus1.

3.Look!Therearesome（綿羊）onthehill.

4.Henrypanappleforhissisterjustnow.

5.Johnwantstobeanestudent.

6.Weallknowthatmoneyisn'tetous.

7.[2024濟(jì)寧泗水縣一模]Itissaidthatthescoresofphysicaleducationwillbeas

（高）asthoseofthemainsubjects,suchasEnglishandmathematics.

8.It'simportanttomanagetheweightofthestudents*schoolbags.Takea

theydon'tneedout.

9.Exerciseisakeypartofshealthyandgoodforbothphysicalandmental

health.

B)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

10.[2024濰坊壽光二模節(jié)選]Infact,duringtimesoffasteconomicdevelopment,

therate(速度)oflandsubsidence(下沉)inChinahasbeenmuch(slow)

comparedtoothercountries.

11.Ifsnotgood(shout)atothers.

12.Isawtwo(mouse)inthekitchen.

13.Thecatjumpeddownthetreeand(run)away.

14.[2024濟(jì)寧兗州區(qū)^莫節(jié)選]WhenI(wake)upearlythenextmorning,

thereweresomanyunusualsoundsoutside.

15.Lotsof(visit)cometothePalaceMuseumeveryyear.

16.Squirrels(松鼠)canjumpupto6metersin(high).

17.[2024濟(jì)南長(zhǎng)清區(qū)一模節(jié)選]"Ihavehadavery(excite)andbusy

timesinceIdidlikethis,“saidYang,“andIloveit.”

二、短文填空。

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文意思完整。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一

次，有兩項(xiàng)剩余。

to,quickly,keep,first,ears,but,got,scared,thought,our,a,water

Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,1.parents

tookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinteresting2.scary.

WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetook3.longbus

ridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafireto4.

uswarmandcookfoodon.Onthe5.night,wejustsatunderthemoon

andtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.

Thenextmorning,mysisterandI6.aterriblesurprise.Whenwe

lookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.Iwastoo7.

tomove.Weshouted8.ourparentsforhelp.Mydadstartedto

jumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedaway

9..Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon'thave10.

butcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.

中考題型專(zhuān)練

一、完形填空。

記敘文建議用時(shí)8min難度???

Arichfathertookhissononatriptoavillage.Hewantedtoshowhissonwhat

arethedifferences1theirlifeandthevillagers*,sothathissoncouldcherish（珍

愛(ài)）whathehad.Theyspent2afewdayswithafamilythere.

Ontheirwaybackhome,thefather3abouthisson'sideasaboutthetrip.

Soheasked,“4wasthetrip???

“Itwasgreat,Dad!”

“Whatdidyoulearnfromthetrip?”thefathercouldn't5toask.

Thesonanswered,“Wehaveonedogbutthefamilyhasfour.Wehavea

swimmingpool,buttheyhaveabigriverwithmany6swimminginit.Wehave

veryexpensivelights,buttheyhave7starsatnight.Webuyfoodinthe

supermarket,butthey8foodintheirgardenforthemselves.Wehavewalls

aroundthehousetoprotectus,9theyhavefriendstoprotectthem.Dad,thank

youfor10mehowpoorweare.”

Thefathercouldn'tsayanything,andhejuststoodtherequietly.

1.A.fromB.atC?betweenD.into

2.A.quiteB.manyC?quietD-more

3.A.wonderedB.dislikedC?worriedD-described

4.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.What

5.A.waitB-seemC?decideD.try

6.A.pigsB.hensC.birdsD.ducks

7.A.fewB.alittleC.alotD.lotsof

8.A.orderB-growC?catchD.offer

9.A.soB-becauseC.butD.if

10.A.showB.showingC.talkD?talking

二、閱讀理解。［2022煙臺(tái)改編］

記敘文建議用時(shí)6min難度〉

FiveyounggirlstudentsatShanghaiTheatreAcademyhavebecomefamous

onlinebysingingpopsongstothetunes（曲調(diào)）ofBeijingOpera.

LiWei,ayoungman,likestowatchthestudents*videos.Hesaid,“Thanksto

them,Ihavegotabetterunderstandingofmyparents1deeploveforBeijingOpera.v

Thestudents,mainlyroommatesfromRoom416attheacademy,areknownon

theInternetasthe“416girls”.Theyhaveputtheirsingingonshort-videoplatforms

（平臺(tái)）since2019.

Overthepastthreeyears,thestudentshavegraduallywonalargenumberoffans.

Inoneoftheirvideos,whichhasbeenwatchedmorethan50milliontimesand

received2.5million“l(fā)ikes”,theysingthepopsongTanChuangtoaBeijingOpera

tune.

Youngpeoplesuchasthe“416girls”haveincreasedaudience（觀眾）

numbersforBeijingOpera,whichhasahistoryofmorethan200years.

GuoJing,27,aprimaryschoolteacher,hasabout2.5millionfollowersonthe

Douyinshort-videoplatform.Inhervideos,sheperformsancientsongswhiledancing

toBeijingOperamovements,ordiscussesinterestingstoriesabouttheartform.

“Iwanttobeoneofthebestartvloggers,andIseeitasmytasktoshortenthe

distancebetweenartandlife,“Guosaid.

PanYan,aleaderoftheChinaPerformanceIndustryAssociation,said,“Beijing

Operahasaspecialcharm（魅力）thatpeoplecansensewithouthavingtounderstand

it.Theaudienceexperiencetheartform'sbeautybywatchingshortvideos,andthey

alsospreadnewsandknowledgeaboutBeijingOperaafterwatchingvideos.”

1.WhatdoLiWei'swordsmean?

A.HeusedtoloveBeijingOperaasachild.

B?HisparentsenjoyBeijingOperaverymuch.

C.Hedidnotunderstandthe“416girls“atfirst.

D.Hisparentsdon'tliketowatchthestudents*videos.

2.Whyisthegroupofthefivegirlscalledthe“416girls”?

A-Theirfirstvideoreceived416"likes”.

B.Theyhadonly416fansatfirst.

C.TheystartedtheirvideosonApril16.

D.MostofthemliveinRoom416.

3.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatPanYansaidinthelastparagraph?

A.Itishardtosensethespecialcharmofotheroperas.

B.TheaudienceneedtounderstandBeijingOperacompletely.

C.ShortvideoshelpspreadnewsandknowledgeofBeijingOpera.

D.ShortvideosarethebestwaytoenjoythebeautyofBeijingOpera.

三、閱讀表達(dá)［2024淄博淄川區(qū)一模］

說(shuō)明文建議用時(shí)8min難度???

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題。

Recently,theexpression“brittle（脆弱的）collegestudents??hasbecome

popularontheInternet."Brittle“wasfirstusedtodescribesomegamecharacters

inaweakplaceinafight.Butnow,theexpressionisusedtodescribehoweasily

somecollegestudentscangethurtorsick,eveniftheyareyoung.

Manycollegestudentssharedtheirexperiencesofgettinghurteasilyonline.For

example,avideoonDouyinshowshowacollegegirlbrokeherfootwhilepracticing

dancing.

Accordingtoreports,ahospitalinZhengzhoureceivedabout1,700youngpeople

agedbetween18and25inSeptemberonly."Mostoftheseyoungpeople'shealth

problemswerecausedbyunhealthylivingandeatinghabits,includingstayinguplate

andhavingjunkfood,“saidChengXiaodan,adoctorofthehospital.These

unhealthyhabitscandoharmtophysicalhealth.

Thenhowcanyoungpeoplebuildthemselvesup?Hereissomeadvice.First,

theyshouldmakesuretheycanget8to10hoursofsleepeachnight.Second,itis

usefulforthemtofindahealthyinteresttheywillgetexcitedaboutandaddittotheir

dailyactivities.Third,developinghealthyeatinghabitsisalsohelpful.Theycaneat

morevegetablesandstayawayfromfoodhighinsugar.Fourth,theyneedtoexercise

often.Theycanchooseasporttheyenjoyandsticktoiteveryday.Finally,theymust

controltheirscreentime.Toomuchscreentimecancauseapoorsleepandraisethe

riskofdevelopingattentionproblemsandemotional（情感的）issues.

1.Whowas“brittle”firstusedtodescribe?

2.WhathappenedtothecollegegirlinParagraph2whenshedanced?

3.WhydidsomanyyoungpeoplehavehealthproblemsaccordingtoCheng?

4.Howmanysuggestionsaregiventoyoungpeople?

5.Whatotheradvicedoyouhaveforyoungpeopletoavoidbeing“brittle”?

七年級(jí)（上）Units5~6

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