名師原創(chuàng)：Unit2 單元考點精講 （二）

直擊考點系列外研版英語必修一Unit2單元考點突破原句再現1詞塊積累2高考鏈接4精品例句3考點訓練5考點9complainv．抱怨，不滿，發(fā)牢騷；投訴Inanotherletter，FatherChristmascomplained

abouthowhecouldnotstophishelpersplayinggameswiththeboysinsteadofwrappingthemup.原句再現complain(tosb.)of/about(doing)sth.(向某人)投訴/抱怨(做)某事；(向某人)發(fā)牢騷complain(tosb.)that．．．(向某人)抱怨……complaintn.抱怨；投訴；控告makeacomplaint抱怨，投訴詞塊積累1.It’snousecomplainingwithouttakinganyaction.不采取行動而只是抱怨是沒有用的。2.I’mgoingtocomplain

tothemanageraboutthis.我將就此事向經理提意見。3.Allthetouristscomplainedaboutthebadserviceinthatrestaurant.所有游客都抱怨那家餐館劣質的服務。4.Sheoftencomplainsaboutnotfeelingappreciatedatwork.5.Neighborscomplainedtothepoliceaboutthedogbarking.精品例句Themostcommon_________(complain)isaboutpoorservice.(complaint)高考鏈接complaint在空白處填入適當內容（一個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式Themanagercomplained________usabouttherebeingtoomanycomplaintsfromcustomersthismonth.(to)考點訓練to考點10starvevt.&vit(使)挨餓；(使)餓死．．．rememberthatthisChristmasallovertheworldthereareaterriblenumberofpoorandstarvingpeople.原句再現starvationn.挨餓，餓死bestarvingfor渴望starvefor渴望starvetodeath餓死starvingadj.挨餓的，即將餓死的詞塊積累1.Thereisapieceofheartbreakingnewsreportaboutstarvingchildren.有一則關于饑餓兒童的令人心碎的新聞報道。2.Howcanyoubeindifferenttothesufferingsofstarvingpeople?你怎能對饑民的疾苦無動于衷呢？3.Let’sgetsomethingtoeat，I'mstarving.我們弄點吃的東西吧，我餓壞了。精品例句OnChristmasDaysomevillagersinAmericastarve_______death.(陜西卷)(to)高考鏈接to在空白處填入適當內容（一個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式Thisorganizationwillholdaneventtohelpthe__________(starve)childreninAfrica.Asshefeelsverylonely，sheisstarving_____friendship.Millionsofpeoplewillface__________(starve)asaresultofthedrought.考點訓練starvingforstarvation考點11keep．．．alive使……活著；使……活躍；保留Asparents，theytrytokeepthatmagicalivefortheirchildrenforaslongastheycan.原句再現bring．．．alive使……變得有生氣comealive生動起來，精神起來，熱鬧起來aliveadj.活著的，充滿活力的。是表語形容詞，不可以作前置定語。livingadj.活的，有生命的，健在的?？尚揎椚嘶蛭?，作表語或前置定語。liveadj.活的。作前置定語，只修飾物不指人。另外，還表示“現場直播的”詞塊積累1.Theykepttheromancealiveintheirmarriagefor35years.他們35年的婚姻生活一直保持著浪漫色彩。2.Thepatientwithlungcanceriskeptaliveonalife--supportmachine.這個患肺癌的病人靠吸氧機維持生命。3.Thecitycenterreallycomesaliveattheweekend.城市中心周末真的很熱鬧。4.Thewayhedescribeshischaractersreallybringsthemalive．他描述人物的方式栩栩如生。精品例句Thedoctorstriedeverythingtokeephim__________(活力)

butinvain.(江西課改卷)高考鏈接alive翻譯句子勝利的消息使我們興奮不已_____________________________________________.考點訓練Thenewsofthevictorykeptusaliveinexcitement考點12addressn.地址，通訊處；演講；在…上寫名字、地址ItwasaddressedtoTolkien’s.原句再現Anaddressbook.通訊簿Addressameeting在會議上發(fā)表演說詞塊積累1.Thepresidentgave/deliveredanaddressovertheradio.總統(tǒng)作了一個廣播演說。2.Pleaseaddresstheletterforme.請代為在信寫上地址。3.Thatletterwasaddressedtome.那封信是寄給我的。4.Mexicansareaddressedbythefamilynameofthemother.墨西哥人是按照母親的姓氏來稱呼的。精品例句Fillintheformwithyourname,home_________(addressed)andphonenumber.(江西卷)高考鏈接address在空白處填入適當內容（一個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式Alltheselettersareaddressed______ourteacher.考點訓練to考點13keen.adj.熱衷的，渴望的，相當于eager;強烈的，濃烈的；靈敏的，敏銳的Nowadays,somepeoplechoosetohavethedinnerinarestaurant,butnoteveryoneiskeenonthisidea.原句再現akeenreader熱愛讀書的人haveakeeninterestin…對…有強烈興趣bekeenon…..熱衷于詞塊積累精品例句1.Iamnotverykeenondetectivestories.我不太喜歡偵探小說。2.Wewerekeenaboutgoingtopicnic.我們很想去野炊。3.Heisverykeentoseehisbirthplaceagain.他很想再去看一次自己出生的地方。4.Shehasakeeneyefortalent.她慧眼識才。Theywereallkeen____thesesciencebooks.(天津卷)高考鏈接on在空白處填入適當內容（一個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式Thesevillagersarekeen____diggingChinesemedicineforlivingexpense.考點訓練on考點14require.vt.需要；要求FatherChristmasrequiresthateverychild(should)keepsincere.原句再現requirementn.需要（品）；要求（物）；必要條件basicrequirements基本要求meet/satisfysb’srequirements滿足某人的要求sth.requiredoing/tobedone某物需要（被）….=sth.needdoing/tobedone=sth.wantdoing/tobedonerequiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事require+that從句:主語+(should)+dosth.要求….requiresth.(ofsb.)需要某人的…詞塊積累1.Ifyourequirefurtherinformation,phoneduringofficehours.如需了解更多信息，請在工作時間致電詢問。2.Ourclassroomrequirescleaning/tobecleaned.我們的教室需要打掃。3.Beingpublicfigures,leadersarerequiredtoappearstrongandcapable.作為公眾人物，領導者要表現得堅強且有能力。4.Ourteacherrequiredthatwe(should)payattentiontoourhandwriting.老師要求我們注意書寫。5.Thenewtaskrequireshardeffortsofus.這項新任務需要我們付出艱辛的努力。精品例句Theleaderrequiredthattheimportantmeeting__________________(delay).(湖南課改卷)高考鏈接(should)bedelayed在空白處填入適當內容（一個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式Allthefurniturerequires____________________(repair)overtheseyears.考點訓練repairing/berepaired句式點撥：That/This/Itiswhy．．．那/這就是為什么……ThatiswhyLettersfromFatherChristmascouldbetheperfectbookforthosewhoregardChristmasasaspecialtimeofyear.(教材)句式分析：Thatiswhy．．．那就是為什么……，why引導表語從句。其中that還可以換為this/it。原句再現That/This/Itisbecause．．．意為“那/這是因為……”，其中because引導表語從句Thereasonwhy．．．isthat．．．意為“……的原因是……”，其中why引導的是定語從句；is之后的that引導的是表語從句詞塊積累1.Tomoversleptthismorning.Thatiswhyhewaslateforwork.湯姆今天早晨睡過頭了，那就是他上班遲到的原因。2.Thisiswhywealwayshaveafreshsupplyofwater.這就是為什么我們總可以喝到新鮮水的原因。3.Thatiswhywedecidedtocancelthediscussion.那就是我們決定取消討論的原因。精品例句4.Weshouldeatbreakfastontimeeveryday；That'sbecausebreakfastisreallyimportantforus．我們每天應該按時吃早餐，那是因為早餐對我們來說真的非常重要。5.Thereasonwhyhewassleepyinclasswasthathestayeduplastnight.他在課上睡覺的原因是昨晚熬夜了。精品例句在空白處填入適當內容（一個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式Hegotuplate.That's_____hemissedthebus.Shenevergivesintoanydifficultyandthat's_________sheisastrong--willedwoman.Thereason________hehashadsuchasuccessis_________henevergivesup.考點訓練whybecausewhybecause2.“do/does/did＋動詞原形”表示強調Thelettersdid，however，changeasTolkien'schildren