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高考3500詞語境填詞

【能力要求】

任何題型的考查內(nèi)容都將詞匯放在一定語境中進行考查,要求能聽懂讀懂語篇中的信息,準(zhǔn)確使用詞匯,

清楚、連貫地表達意思,考查在理解基礎(chǔ)上詞匯的運用能力。

【考查重點】

1.詞匯的基本意義和基本用法。

2.詞匯在語境中的基本意義和引申意。

3.構(gòu)詞法——派生、合成、轉(zhuǎn)化。

詞匯在試卷中的重要性主要表現(xiàn)在:

1.聽力考查各類話題詞匯。

2.完形填空考查詞匯在語篇中的意義,主要是動詞、名詞、形容詞和副詞等。

3.閱讀理解主要考查在語篇中對詞義的理解,要求詞匯量大,對詞匯有較強的理解力。

4.寫作關(guān)鍵是考查遣詞造句的能力,對詞匯的運用有較高的要求,要通過詞匯表情達意。

【設(shè)計說明】

1.訓(xùn)練主要采用填空、詞塊和理解句意的形式。

2.填空主要是針對詞匯的考點,句意理解主要是在語境中深化對詞匯的理解。

【針對訓(xùn)練】

1.abandonv.

(1)Asababyhe(abandon)byhismother.

(2)Weweresinkingfast,andthecaptaingavetheordertoabandonship.

(3)Hefoundan(abandon)shiponthebeach.

2.abilityn.

(1)Theabilitylaughandsmileisactuallysomethingwearebornwith.

(2)Allthechildrenaretaughttogetherinoneclass,regardlessof(heirability.

3.abroadadv.

(1)Theydecidedtomoveabroadandmakeafreshstart.

(2)athomeandabroad

4.absencen.

(1)Shehashadrepeatedabsencesworkthisyear.

(2)Anewmanagerwasappointedduring/inherabsence.

(3)Thecasewasdismissedintheabsenceofproof.

5.absentadj.

(1)Johnhasbeenfromschool/workfbrthreedaysnow.

(2)Inhislaterlifehebecameevenmoreabsent-minded.

6.absolutelyadv.

(1)Doyouthinkthere'ssuchathingasabsolutetruth?

(2)Hemadeit(absolute)clear.

(3)-It'swonying,isn'tit?

—Absolutely!

7.absorbvt.

(1)Incoldclimates,housesneedtohavewallsthatwillheat.

(2)Simonwasso(absorb)inhisbook(hathedidn'tevennoticemecomein.

8.abstractadj./n.

(I)Truthandbeautyareconcepts.

(2)Ihavedifficultydealingwiththeabstract-let'sdiscussparticularcases.

9.abusev./n.

(1)Sheiscontinually(abuse)herpositionbygettingotherpeopletodothingforher.

(2)Drugandalcoholabusecontributedtohisearlydeath.

(3)Thecrowdstartedabusinghimafterhefailedtosaveagoal.

10.academyn

(1)Heisastudentinanacademyofmusic.

(2)Theschoolisnotedfbrits(academy)excellence.

(2)Theyfollowedheracademicprogressclosely.

11.accentn.

(1)Hespeakswithabroad/heavy/strong/thickYorkshireaccent.

(2)Theaccentfallsonthefinalsyllable(音節(jié)).

12.acceptvt.

(1)1offeredheranapology,butshewouldnUacceptit.

(2)Shewasasafullmemberofthesociety.

13.accessn.

(1)Theonlyaccesstothefarmwasanarrowbridge.

(2)Onlyhighofficialshavetotheemperor.

(3)Westudentshaveaccesstotheschoollibrary.

(4)Suchinformationisnoteasilytothepublic.

14.accidentn.

(1)Ifoundherletter(accident)asIwaslookingthroughmyfiles.

(2)Didyouleavehisnameoutbyaccidentorwasitintentional?

15.accommodationn.

(1)There'saccommodationforaboutfivehundredstudentsoncampus.

(2)Wehavefirstandsecondclassaccommodation(=seats)onthisflight.

16.accompanyv.

(1)Wouldyoulikemetoaccompanyyouyourroom?

(2)Lightening(閃電)usuallythunder.

(3)MissJessopaccompaniedMrBentleyon(hepiano.

17.accordingadv.

(1)Studentsareallputindifferentgroupsaccordingtheirability.

(2)AccordingtoSarahthey'renotgettingonverywellatthemoment.

18.accountn.

(1)1paidthemoneyintomyaccount(hismorning.

(2)Shegaveathrillingaccountofherlifeinthejungle.

19.accurateadj.

(1)Thefigurestheyhaveusedarejustnot.

(2)Wehopetobecomemoreaccurateinpredictingearthquakes.

20.accusevt.

(1)Arcyouaccusingmelying?

(2)He'sbeenaccusedofrobbery/injrder.

21.achen.

(1)Asyougelolder,youhaveallsortsofandpains.

(2)I'vegotadull(=slight)acheinmylowerback.

22.achievevt.

(1)Thegovernment'strainingpolicywasitsobjectives.

(2)ShefinallyachievedherambitiontovisitSouthAmerica.

(3)AnOlympicsilvermedalisaremarkableforonesoyoung.

(4)Itgivesyouasenseofachievementifyouactuallymakeittotheendofaverylongbook.

23.acidn.adj.

(1)Vinegarisanacid.

(2)Whenshespokehertonewasacid.

24.acknowledgev.

(1)YaomingisacknowledgedthebestplayerinChina.

(2)Itisgenerally(acknowledge)thatglobalwarmingiscausedbygreenhousegases.

25.acquirev.

(1)Hethefirmin2008.

(2)Hehas(acquire)areputationforbeingdifficulttoworkwith.

(3)Iseemtohaveacquiredtwocopiesof(hisbook.

26.acrossprep./adv.

(I)WhenIreachedtheriver,Isimplyswam.

(2)They'rebuildinganewbridgeacrosstheriver.

(3)Thelibraryisjustacrosstheroad.

27.actn.vt.

(1)He(act)asifhe'dnevermetmebefore.

(2)Hewasaskedtoactanadviserontheproject.

(3)Shehastoaccepttheconsequencesofher.

(4)Wemusttakeactiontodealwiththeproblembeforeitspreadstootherareas.

28.activeadj.

(1)Anactivevolcanoisonethatmighteruptatanytime.

(2)Womentakeanactivepartsocialactivitiesnowadays.

29.activityn.

(1)Hewasfoundguiltyofterrorist.

(2)Weofferourguestsawiderangeofoutdoor/sportingactivities.

30.actorn.

(1)Hepromiseswellasactor.

(2)anactorhecouldcommunicateawholerangeofemotions.

(3)She'sthehighest-paid(act)inHollywood.

31.actuala.

(1)Wehadestimatedabout300visitors,buttheactualnumberwasmuchhigher.

(2)IthoughtshewasPortuguese,butinfactshe'sBrazilian.

(3)Heseemstobedoingnothing,but(actual)heisjustbidinghistime.

32.adaptvi/vt.

(i)Manysoftwarecompanieshavepopularprogramstothenewoperatingsystem.

(2)Ittookmeawhiletoadapttothenewjob.

(3)Theplayhadbeenadaptedforchildren.

33.addvt

(1)Hisillnessaddedourtrouble.

(2)Headdedthathewouldcomeagain.

⑶Pleaseaddthesefigures(數(shù)字)up.

(4)Thesenumbersaddupto10().

(5)Headdedsomesaltthewater.

34.addictedadj.

(1)Alotofpeoplenowadayshavebecomeaddictedtheinternet.

(2)He'saddictedtocoffeeandcannotdoanythinginthemorninguntilhe'shadsonic.

35.additionn.

(1)InadditionhisapartmentinManhattan,hehasavillainItalyandacastleinScotland.

(2)Mostworkingenvironmentsareimprovedbytheadditionofafewplantsandpictures.

36.addressn.vt.

(1)isyouremailaddress?

(2)Hehasn'twrittentomerecently—perhapshe'slostmyaddress.

(3)TheletterwaswronglyIaddress).

(4)Thepresidentaddressedthepublic.

37.adjustvt.

(1)Sheherskirt,tookadeepbreath,andwalkedintotheroom.

(2)Ifthechairistoohighyoucanadjustittosuityou.

(3)Ican'tadjustlivingonmyown.

38.admirev

(1)1admiredhimhisdetermination.

(2)Ireallyadmirepeoplewhocanworkinsuchdifficultconditions.

39.admitvt(admitted,admitted)

(1)Headmittedhavingstolentherrioney.

(2)HehasbeenadmittedBeijingUniversity.

(3)Sheadmittedshehadmadeamistake.

40.adoptv.

(1)Theyhavenochildrenoftheirown,butthey'rehopingtoadopt.

(2)They've(adopt)ababygirl.

(3)Wcwillhavetoadoptamorescientificapproachinthefuture.

41.advance

(1)Wehaveadvancedgreatlyinourknowledgeoftheuniverse.

(2)Herstudyhasgreatly(advance)thecauseofequalrights.

(3)Recentadvancesinmedicalsciencemeanthatthisillnesscannowbecured.

42.advantagen.反義:disadvantage

(1)Theofbookingticketsinadvanceisthatyougetbetterseats.

(2)Hisheightandreachgivehimabigadvantage(=makehimbetterthan)otherboxers.

(3)IthoughtI'dtakeadvantageof(hesportsfacilitieswhileI'mhere.

43.advertisevt.

(1)We(advertise)ourcarinthelocalnewspaper.

(2)I'mgoingtoadvertiseforsomeonetocleanmyhouse.

44.advisevt.advicen.

(1)1thinkI'dadvisehim(leave)thecompany

(2)SheadvisesthepresidentAfricanpolicy.

(3)IthinkI'lltakeyouradviceonsafety.

45.advocatevt

(1)Sheadvocates(lake)amorelong-termview.

(2)Theauthordeniedthathisnewbook(advocate)violence.

46.affectvt.

(1)Peoplewere(affect)bythedeathofJinZhengri.

(2)It'sadisease(hat(affect)mainlyolderpeople.

47.affordvt.

(1)1can'tafford(buy)thebook.

(2)Idon'tknowhowhecanaffordanewcaronhissalary.

(3)Shecouldn'taffordthetimeoffworktoseehim.

48.afraida.

(1)Shewasafraidtogooutaloneatnight.

(2)Shewasafraidof(wake)himup.

49.againstprep

(1)We(be)stronglyagainstviolence.

(2)Thepinetreeswereblackagainstthemorningsky.

50.agen.vi.

(1)Afterhiswife'sdeathheagedquickly.

⑵Helefthometheageof16.

51.agreevi.

(1)Theweatherdoesnotagreewithme.

(2)Whathedoesdocsnotagreewithwhathesays.

(3)Weagreedtheprice.

(4)Heagreed(go)withus.

52.aheadad.

(l)Turnleftatthetrafficlights,andyou'llseethehospitalstraightahead.

(2)Yougoonaheadme,andI'llmeetyouthere.

(3)Sophieisfaraheadoftheotherchildreninherclass.

53.aidn.v.

(1)Hegetsabouttheaidofawalkingstick.

(2)Athesaurusisausefulaidtowriting.

54.aim

(1)Heaimedtheguntheenemyofficer.

(2)She*saimingat(tryingtowin)ascholarship.

(3)Mywordswerenotaimedatyou.

55.alikeadj.adv.

(1)We(be)alikeinmanyways.

(2)Asbabies,thetwinsweresoalikeIjustcouldn'ttellthemapart.

(3)Theytriedtotreattheirchildrenalike.

56.aliveadj

(l)Hemustbe90ifhe'sstill.

(2)Whoisthegreatestmanalive?

(3)Althoughheiseighty,heisstillverymuchalive.

57.allowv

(1)You'renotallowed(talk)duringtheexam.

(2)Haseverythingbeenallowedinyourplan?

58.almostadv.

(1)Almostnoone/nobodycametoiheparty.

(2)Therewasnosnowthatwinter.

59.aloneadj./adv.

(1)Sheisathome.

(2)Iliketoworkalone.

(3)Helivesalonebuthedoesn'tfeellonely.

60.aloudad.

(1)Hereadherlettertotherestof(hefamily.

(2)Everybodyintheclasshadtoreadaloud.

61.although.conj

(1)Shewalkedhomebyherself,althoughsheknewthatitwasdangerous.

(2)Hedecidedtogo,althoughIbeggedhimnotto.

62.amazevt.

(1)Iwasamazedatthesizeoftheirgarden.

(2)Wewereamazedbywhatshe(oldus.

(3)Mr.Grantwasamazed(find)46ancientgoldcoinsinsidethepot.

(4)Itamazedmehecouldbesocalmatsuchatime.

(5)Shewaswide-eyedamazement.

63.amountn.

(l)Timelostthroughillnessamountsto1,357workingdays.

(2)Sowehaveagreatamountoftimeforleisurethanindecadespast.

64.amusevt.

(1)Thefunnydrawingsamusedthekids.

(2)Theyweredancingandsinginginthecar,muchto(he(amuse)ofpassers-by.

(3)Wewereamusedhisstories.

65.angryadj

(l)ShewasangrySteve'srudeness,butIcouklforgiveit.

(2)Pleasedon'tbeangryme.Itwasn'tmyfault.

(3)"Don'tdothat!"sheshouted(angry).

(4)Hefoundithardtocontain(=control)his(angry).

(5)Ilalwaysangersmetoseesomuchwaste.

66.announcevt.

(1)Thegovernmentyesterdayannouncedthemediaplanstocreateamillionnewjobs.

(2)Attheendofthemeeting,it(announce)thatanagreementhadbeenreached.

67.annoyvt.

(1)Itreally(annoy)mewhenpeopleforgettosaythankyou.

(2)ShewasannoyedTomforgettingtophone.

68.answern/v.

(1)1can'teasilygiveanansweryourquestion.

(2)Iphonedlastnightbutnobodyanswered.

(3)Heshowedmesomesoftwarethatansweredmyrequirementsexactly.

(4)I'vegotsomefurniturethatIthinkmightansweryourneeds.

(5)Youwillhavetoansweryourwrongdoingoneday.

69.anxietyn.

(1)Hereceivedthenewsofhisfather'ssicknesswithgreat.

(2)Parentsarenaturallyanxioustheirchildren.

70.apologizev.

(1)Youmustapologizeherhavingkeptherwaiting.

(2)Youowehiman(apologize)forwhatyousaid.

71.appealv.n.

(1)Thedesignhasappealedpeopleofallages.

(2)Iappealyou(protect)theenvironment.

72.appear

(1)Itappearsmethathewillwin.

(2)Itappearsthattherehasbeenamistake.

(3)Donjudgeapersonbyhis(appear).

73.applicationn.

(1)Hisapplicationthecourtforbailhasbeenrefused.

(2)Weappliedourmindsfindingasolutiontoourproblem.

(3)Pressure(apply)tothewoundwillstopthebleeding.

(4)Overthenextmonths,heappliedhimself(improve)thetechnique.

74.applyv.

(1)I'mwritingtoapplythepositionasastudentvolunteer.

(2)Thenewtechnologywasappliedfarming.

(3)Overthenextmonths,heappliedhimselfto(improve)thetechnique.

75.appointvt.

(1)He(appoint)aschairman.

(2)Everyonegotthereatthe(appoint)time.

76.appointmentn.

(1)Hemadean(appoint)withhisdentistat11:30.

(2)Theycongratulatedhimonhis(appoint)aschairman.

77.appreciatevt.

(1)Histalentsaren'tappreciatedbyhisboss,whichmakeshimdepressed.

(2)Ireallyappreciate(work)withsomeonewhodoessuchagoodjob.

(3)rdappreciateifyouletmegetonwithmyjob.

(4)Iappreciatethatit'sadifficultdecisionforyoutomake.

78.approach

(1)Asthey(approach)thewood,arabbitranoutofthetrees.

(2)Hisapproachtheproblemiswrong.

79.appropriate

(1)Hiscasualclotheswerenotappropriateforsuchaformaloccasion.

(2)Ididn'tfeelthatthiswas(a/an)appropriatetimetomentionthesubject.

79.approvevi.vt.

(1)Hedoesn'tapprovemyleaving(hisyear.

(2)Henoddedin(approve).

80.arguevi.

(1)Theauthorarguedfreeuniversityeducation.(贊成)

(2)DoyoueverargueyourfamilywhichTVprogramtowatch?

81.arise(arosearisen)vi.

(1)Anewcrisishas(arise).新危機出現(xiàn)。

(2)He(arise)atdawn.他黎明即起。

82.argumentn.

(1)Cathy'sparentshadan(argue)witheachotheroverthelostcar.

(2)Weallfoundhis(argue)convincingandinteresting.

83.arrangevt.

(1)Haveyouarranged(meet)Markthisweekend?

(2)I'vearrangedtheneighbors_______feedingthecalwhileweareaway.

(3)WehadarrangedIwouldgofortheweekend.

84.arrestvt./n.

(1)Hegot(arrest)forcarelessdriving.

(2)Thepoliceputthemurdererarrest.

85.arrivev.

(1)WearrivedLondoninthemorning.

(2)Wehopeforthe(arrive)ofgoodnews.

(3)On/Upon(aiTive),Jimmyfoundalonglineofapplicantswaitingtobeinteniewed.

86.as

(1)Cleversheis,sheworksveryhard.

(2)Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewastwicelargethatoftheirs.

(3)IhopeIwillworkinacomputercompanyaprogramdesigner.

(4)Heisnotsuchafoolhelooks.

87.ashamedadj.

(1)Youshouldbeashamedyourfoolishbehavior.

(2)I'mashamed(admit)thatTvcneverreadHarryPotter.

88.ask

(1)Oneevening,apasscr-byasked(stay)forthenight.

(2)Don'tbeafraidof(ask)othersforhelpwhenitisneeded.

89.asleepadj.

(i)IwassotiredthatIfellasleep(hemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.

(2)Heseemstobefast/soundasleep.

90.assistv.

(1)Wellassistyoufindingaplacetolive.

(2)Sheemployedawomantoassistherthehousework.

(3)Withthe(assist)ofhisbrother,hesoldonepainting.

(4)Canwebeof(assist)inanyway?

91.association

(1)HisEnglishimprovedrapidlybecauseofhis(associate)withBritishpeople.

(2)Thereisaproven(associate)betweenpassivesmokingandcancer.

92.assumev.

(1)Itisgenerally(assume)thatstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.

(2)Ihad(assume)himtobeateacher.

(3)Weareworkingonthe(assume)thateveiyoneinvitedv/illturnup.

93.at

(1)Heleftschooltheageof15.

(2)Hepointedagunher.

(3)Thatmanisstaringme.

(4)Thechildrenalllaughedhisjokes.

94.attack

(1)Hewas(attack)andseriouslyinjuredbyagangofyouths.

(2)Recently,theH7N9birdflu(attack)manycities.

(3)Thereportattackstheideaofexamsforsevenandeight-year-olds.

(4)Whenaplantisunderattack,itsendsoutcertainchemicals.

95.attachv.

(1)1attachedaphotomyapplicationform.

(2)Theresearchcenterisattachedtheuniversity.

96.attemptv./n.

(1)Hewaschargedwithattempting(kill)hiswife.

(2)Theteammadeattempttoclimb/atclimbingthemountain.

97.attendv.

(1)Nursesarebusy(attend)tothewounded.

(2)Whowillattendthepatient?

98.attentionn.

(1)Onthebus,youwilloftennoticesomeonepayingmoreattentionhismobilephone.

(2)Thepurposeofthecampaignistodrawpublicattentiontheneedsofthetall.

99.attitudev.

(1)determineseverything.態(tài)度決定一切。

(2)Hehasaverybadattitudework.

I()0.attractv.

(1)Theseflowersarebrightlycolouredinordertoattractbutterflies.

(2)Whatmemosttothejobwasthechancetotravel.

101.audiencen.

(1)Thetelevisioncompanyhaslostalargepartofitssinceitchangeditsprogramming.

(2)Theaudienceclearlydelightedwiththeperformance.

102.authorityn.

(i)Childrenchallengetheirparentsauthorityfarmorenowadaysthantheydidinthepast.

(2)She'saworldauthorityon19th-centuryIrishhistory.

103.availableadj.

(1)Appointmentsareavailableonthe2ndandthe6thofthismonth.

(2)Withalltheinformation,theyfoundtheplacequickly.

(3)Youhaveallofthefamiliartoolsavailableyou.

(4)Therewillbebasketballcourtsavailableouruse.

104.averagen.&adj.

(1)TheageoftheUSsoldierswhofoughtintheVietnamWarwas19.

(2)Ispendaverageofabout200yuanayearonhooks.

(3)average.Iearnaboutoneandahalfthousandpoundsamonth.

105.avoidv.

(1)ICrytosupermarketsonSaturdays~they'realwayssobusy.

(2)Itrytoavoid(go)shoppingonSaturdays.

106.awakev.&adj

(1)Thenoiseme.

(2)Acupofcoffeewillkeepmeallnight.

107.awardn.&vt.

(1)Thefbrthisyear'sbestactresswenttoEmmaStone.

(2)TheyawardedthefirstprizeJohn.

108.awareadj.

(1)Peoplearoundtheworldshouldbeawarethesituationofwatershortage.

(2)Theywerewellthatthecompanywaslosingmoney.

109.awayadv.

(1)Thespotsmeetisonlytwoweeksaway.

(2)Theseaisonlytwomilesaway________here.

B

1.back

(1)Lookingalheroldphotographsbroughtbackalotofmemories.

(2)Themanagementhasrefusedtobackourproposals.

(3)ButmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbackmydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s.

(4)Thistradition(date)backtothe16thcentury.

(5)Theofficewasfullofcomputers,andwehadtositbackbackinlongrows.

2.background

(1)Wecouldn'thearwhattheyweresayingonthetape-therewastoomuchbackgroundnoise.

(2)Theschoolhasstudentsfrommanydifferentculturalbackgrounds.

3.backwards

(1)Hebegancountingbackwards:'Ten,nine,eight..."

(2)Whenthecarhithimhewasthrownbackwardstwoorthreemetres.

4.bad

(1)Thingshavegonefrombadto(bad).

(2)Breathinginotherpeopledcigarettesmokeisbadyou.

(3)He'sbeeninabadmoodallafternoon.

(4)Ourdeparturewasdelayedbecauseofbadweather.

5.baggage

(1)Howmanypiecesof(baggage)doyouhave?

(2)Passengersareallowed20kilosofbaggage,plusoneitemofhandluggage.

6.balance

(1)A(balance)dietisessentialforhealthygrowth.

(2)Ithinkit'simportanttohaveabalancestudyandasociallife,soI'mgoingtojoinafewclubs.

⑶I'vegotagoodsenseofandlearnttoskiquitequickly.

7.ban

(1)He(ban)fromdrivingforsixmonths.

(2)Thereshouldbeabantalkingloudlyincinemas.

8.bare

(1)Don'twalkaroundoutsideinyourbarefeet.

(2)Shewas(bare)15whenshewonherfirstchampionship.

9.bargain

(1)Shehasasharpeyefbrabargain.

(2)Themanagementandemployeeseventuallymadeabargain.

(3)Unionsbargainemployersbetterratesofpayeachyear.

10.barrier

(1)Despitethelanguagebarriertheysoonbecamegoodfriends.

(2)Shynessisoneofthebiggestbarriersto(make)friends.

(3)Youhavethreelayersofskinwhichactsasabarrierdisease,poisonsandthesun'sharmfulrays.

11.base

(1)Herlatestprojectisafilm(base)onthelifeofa19th-centurymusichallstar.

(2)Decisionsshouldbemadeonthe(base)ofcorrectinformation.

(3)The(base)factsofthestoryarestartingtoemergethoughthedetailsarestillunclear.

12.bath

(1)Annahasalonghotbatheveryevening.

(2)Intheafternoonthecityis(bathe)inshadesofpinkandgold.

13.battle

(1)Herparentsbattledtherighttobeinvolvedinthedecision-making.

(2)Agoodbeginningishalfthebattle.

14.bear

(1)Il'syourdecision-youhavetobear(heresponsibilityifthingsgowrong.

(2)Thankyouforyouradvice—I'llbearitinmind.

(3)Hecouldn'tbearto(pari)fromherbabydaughter.

(4)Ican'tbear(see)foodthrownaway.

15.beat

(1)MypanicwasrisingandIcouldfeelmyheart(beat)wildly.

(2)Therainwasbeatingthewindow.

⑶TheMiamiHeatbeatthePacersfivepoints.

(4)Theboy(beat)untilhewasblackandblue.

(5)Willanyonebeattherecordthisyear?

16.beautiful

(1)Thegirlisalways(beautiful)dressed.

(2)Photosrecordthe(beautiful)ofnature.

(3)Hiswifeisabeauty

17.because

(1)Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisisaboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.

(2)Theopen-aircelebrationhasbeenputoffbecausethebadweather.

18.become

(1)Silk(become)oneoftheprimarygoodstradedalongtheSilkRoadbyabout1(X)BC.

(2)Whatwillbecomeyouifyoulosethegame?

(3)Helovedexperimentingandhisaimwas(become)ascientistlikehisfather.

19.before

(1)Youshouldalwayscheckyouroil,waterandtyresbefore(take)yourcaronalongtrip.

(2)Thinktwicebeforeyoudecide.

(3)Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyearsbeforeyougetanotherone.

(4)Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buthehungupbeforeIcouldanswerthephone.

20.beg

(1)The(beg)hadtobegpassers-byfood.

(2)Webeggedhim(let)thechildrengofree.

(3)Oh,Ibegyourpardon,Ididn'trealizethiswasyourchair.

21.begin

(1)Janehasjustbegun(learn)todrive.

(2)(begin)with,itisimponanttocreateapositiveattitude.

(3)Atthe(begin)ofthelecture,welearnedaboutseveraldifferenttypesoffilms.

22.behalf

(1)Onbehalfoftheentirecompany,Iwouldliketothankyouforallyourwork.

(2)Shewasn'tabletobepresent,so1signedtheletterinherbehalf.

23.behave

(1)Theybehavedasifnothinghadhappened.

(2)Studentsshouldbeencouragedtodevelopgoodhabitsandbetterbehave(them)

(3)Ithinkallofusshouldmindour(behave)inpublicplaces.

24.behind

(1)Hardasshetried,shealwaysfellbehindtheotherswimmersintherace.

(2)Behindeverysuccessfulmantherestandsawoman.

25.being

(1)Wedonotknowexactlyhowlifefirstcameintobeing.

(2)Thehumanbeingstruggleswithhisenvironment.

(3)Shehated(be)infrontofotherpeople.

(4)Thematterwas(discuss)now.

26.belief

(1)HisbeliefGodgavehimhopeduringdifficulttimes.

(2)Allreligiousandpolitical(belief)shouldberespectedequally.

(3)Theirworkingsystemisbasedonthebeliefpeopleworkmoreproductivelyinateam.

27.believe

(1)"Isshecomingalone?""Webelieve/

(2)Ibelieveher(be)(hefinestviolinistintheworld.

(3)He'supstairsdoinghishomework,(believe)itornot.

28.belong

(1)Wheredothesespoonsbelong?

(2)ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture(belong)tothewcll-cducatcd.

(3)ThesebookstoSarah-Imustgivethembacktoher.

(4)Lookafteryourpersonal(belong).

29.below

(1)Thetemperaturehasfallenbelowfreezing/zero.

(2)Theresultsarewellbelowwhatweexpected.

(3)HismarksinEnglishhavebeenbelowaverageforsomelimenow.

30.bend

(1)Theroadbends(heleftafterthetrafficlights.

(2)Myglassesare(bend)becauseIleftthemonmybedandthensatonthem.

(3)Ibentdown/overandpickedupthecoinslyingontheroad.

31.beneath

(1)Heisfarbeneaththeaverageinintelligence.

(2)Sheenjoyedfeelingthewarmsandbeneathherfeet.

32.benefit

(1)Astayin(hecountrywillbe(benefit)tohishealth.

(2)Todaywebenefitcountlessinventionsandinnovations.

(3)Scientificresearchisgreatbenefitmankind.

(4)Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitalsthebenefitofallitscitizens.

33.beside

(1)Ourschoolwasbuiltrightbesideariver.

(2)Thosebooksseemverydullbesidethisone.

33.besides

(l)Shcwon'tmindifyou'relate-besides,it'shardlyyourfault.

(2)Doyouplayanyothersportsbesidesbasketball?

34.betray

(i)Hewasaccusedof(betray)hiscountryduringthewar.

(2)Shefelt(betray)byhermother'slackofsupport.

(3)ForyearstheybetrayedtheUK'ssecretsRussia.

(4)Althoughsheoftenseemsquitecold,hersmilingeyesbetrayhertruenature.

35.between

(1)ThetownlieshalfwaybetweenRomeFlorence.

(2)Standingbetweenthetwoadultsasmallchild.

(3)Thereweretwohouseswithanarrowpathbetween.

(4)Shesqueezedbetweentheparkedcarsandranoutintotheroad.

36.beyond

(1)Inthedistance,beyondtheriver,wasasmalltown.

(2)Wecannotallowtheworktocontinuebeyondtheendoftheyear.

(3)Tonight'sperformancehasbeencancelledduetocircumstancesbeyondourcontrol.

(4)Hesurvivedtheaccident,buthiscarwasdamagedbeyondrepair.

(5)ShesayssheisbeyondexcitedtoseehersonforChefirsttimeinmorethanthreeyears.

37.bid

(I)Howmuchdidyoubidthisfinevase?

(2)Parisisbidding(host)thenextOlympics.

38.birth

(1)H

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