高中英語(yǔ)倒裝單選題100道及答案解析

高中英語(yǔ)倒裝單選題100道及答案解析1.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver______howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersdidrealizeD.didn'tthevillagersrealize答案：A解析：Notuntil位于句首，句子要部分倒裝，即把助動(dòng)詞did提到主語(yǔ)thevillagers前面。2.Hardly______theairportwhentheplanetookoff.A.IhadreachedB.hadIreachedC.didIreachD.Ireached答案：B解析：Hardly...when...“一......就......”，Hardly位于句首，句子要部分倒裝，且從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。3.Nosooner______thanitbegantorainheavily.A.thegamebeganB.hasthegamebegunC.didthegamebeginD.hadthegamebegun答案：D解析：Nosooner...than...“一......就......”，Nosooner位于句首，句子要部分倒裝，且主句要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。4.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday______beabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou答案：D解析：“only+狀語(yǔ)”位于句首，句子要部分倒裝，排除A、C選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意，此處用將來(lái)時(shí)。5.Notonly______interestedinfootballbut______beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsareB.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudentsC.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudentsD.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare答案：D解析：Notonly...butalso...連接兩個(gè)分句，Notonly位于句首，Notonly引導(dǎo)的分句要部分倒裝，butalso引導(dǎo)的分句不倒裝。6.Sodifficult______ittoliveinanEnglish-speakingcountrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglishwell.A.IhavefeltB.haveIfeltC.IdidfeelD.didIfeel答案：D解析：So...that...“如此......以至于......”，So位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。7.______aniceman______thatweallbelievehim.A.So;didheseemB.So;heseemedC.Such;heseemedD.Such;didheseem答案：D解析：such...that...“如此......以至于......”，such修飾名詞，當(dāng)such位于句首時(shí)，句子要部分倒裝。8.Little______abouthisownsafety,thoughhewasingreatdangerhimself.A.doeshecareB.didhecareC.hecaresD.hecared答案：B解析：Little位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。9.Seldom______lateforthemeeting.A.doeshecomeB.hecomesC.hedoescomeD.comeshe答案：A解析：Seldom位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。10.Neverbefore______seensuchawonderfulfilm.A.amIB.wasIC.haveID.shallI答案：C解析：Neverbefore位于句首，句子要部分倒裝，且此處要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。11.Nowhere______findthekeytotheproblem.A.couldweB.wecouldC.didweD.wedid答案：A解析：Nowhere位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。12.Notasingleword______atthemeetingyesterday.A.hesaidB.saidheC.didhesayD.hedidn'tsay答案：C解析：Notasingleword位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。13.—DoyouknowJimquarreledwithhisbrother?—Idon'tknow,______.A.nordon'tIcareB.nordoIcareC.Idon'tcareneitherD.Idon'tcarealso答案：B解析：“nor+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”表示“也不”，nor位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。14.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked,______.A.youareallowedinB.youwillbeallowedinC.willyoubeallowedinD.willallowyouin答案：C解析：“only+狀語(yǔ)從句”位于句首，主句要部分倒裝。15.—Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsideallnight.—MyGod!______.A.SodidIB.SoIdidC.SowereyouD.Sodidyou答案：B解析：SoIdid表示“的確如此”，SodidI表示“我也是”。16.NotuntilIbegantowork______howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn'tIrealizeB.didIrealizeC.Ididn'trealizeD.Irealized答案：B解析：Notuntil位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。17.Soloudly______thatevenpeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.A.didhespeakB.hespokeC.hedidspeakD.doeshespeak答案：A解析：So+形容詞/副詞位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。18.Out______,withastickinhishand.A.didherushB.rushedheC.herushedD.hedidrush答案：C解析：表示方位的副詞out位于句首，主語(yǔ)是人稱代詞時(shí)，句子不倒裝。19.Atthefootofthemountain______.A.avillageliesB.liesavillageC.doesavillagelieD.lyingavillage答案：B解析：表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首，句子要完全倒裝。20.Here______.A.comesthebusB.thebuscomesC.iscomingthebusD.thebusiscoming答案：A解析：Here位于句首，句子要完全倒裝。21.There______.A.cometheyB.theycomeC.theyarecomingD.arecomingthey答案：B解析：There位于句首，句子要全部倒裝，但主語(yǔ)是人稱代詞時(shí)不倒裝。22.Away______.A.theboyranB.rantheboyC.didtheboyrunD.theboydidrun答案：B解析：Away位于句首，句子要完全倒裝。23.Onthewall______twolargeportraits.A.hangsB.hangC.hangedD.arehanging答案：B解析：表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首，句子要完全倒裝，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用hang。24.Such______theresultsoftheexperiments.A.isB.wasC.areD.were答案：C解析：Such位于句首，句子要完全倒裝，results是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用are。25.“Look!______.”A.HerethebuscomesB.HerecomesthebusC.ThebusherecomesD.Comesherethebus答案：B解析：Here位于句首，句子要完全倒裝。26.“Listen!There______.”A.goesthebellB.thebellgoesC.isgoingthebellD.thebellisgoing答案：A解析：There位于句首，句子要完全倒裝。27.Up______intotheair.A.wentthearrowB.thearrowwentC.didthearrowgoD.doesthearrowgo答案：A解析：Up位于句首，句子要完全倒裝。28.______fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.A.SeenB.SeeingC.HaveseenD.Tosee答案：A解析：句子的主語(yǔ)thesouthfootofthemountain與see之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。29.______noairorwater,therewouldbenolifeontheearth.A.WerethereB.TherewereC.ArethereD.Thereare答案：A解析：Werethere...=Iftherewere...，這是虛擬語(yǔ)氣的倒裝形式。30.Hadyoulistenedtothedoctor,you______allrightnow.A.areB.wereC.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeen答案：C解析：這是一個(gè)混合虛擬語(yǔ)氣的句子，從句是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，用了Hadyoulistenedtothedoctor，主句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬，用would+動(dòng)詞原形。31.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago______havingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsideredB.hadheconsideredC.heconsideredD.didheconsider答案：D解析：Notuntil位于句首，句子要部分倒裝，且根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)threeyearsago，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。32.Bynomeans______toourplanforthetrip.A.willsheagreeB.shewillagreeC.agreessheD.willagreeshe答案：A解析：Bynomeans位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。33.Somuchofinterest______thatmostvisitorssimplyrunoutoftimebeforeseeingitall.A.offersBeijingB.BeijingoffersC.doesBeijingofferD.Beijingdoesoffer答案：C解析：So+形容詞位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。34.______snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.A.NotonlytheybroughtB.NotonlydidtheybringC.NotonlybroughttheyD.Notonlytheydidbring答案：B解析：Notonly...butalso...連接兩個(gè)句子，Notonly位于句首，Notonly引導(dǎo)的句子要部分倒裝。35.—Idon'tthinkIcanwalkanyfurther.—______.Let'sstophereforarest.A.NeithercanIB.NeitherdoIC.Ididn'tthinksoD.Ithinkso答案：B解析：Neither+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)，表示“某人也不”，上句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以用NeitherdoI。36.Onlyaftermyfriendcame______.A.didthecomputerrepairB.herepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepairedD.thecomputerwasrepaired答案：C解析：“only+狀語(yǔ)從句”位于句首，主句要部分倒裝，且computer和repair是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。37.—Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.—______,and______.A.Sohehas;soyouhaveB.Sohehas;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;sohaveyouD.Sohashe;soyouhave答案：B解析：Sohehas表示“他的確如此”，Sohaveyou表示“你也一樣”。38.Neverinmywildestdreams______thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions.A.IcouldimagineB.couldIimagineC.Icouldn'timagineD.couldn'tIimagine答案：B解析：Never位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。39.Notuntilhecalledthesecretarythreetimes______thatthemanagerwenttoanimportantmeeting.A.didhetellB.hetoldC.washetoldD.hewastold答案：C解析：Notuntil位于句首，句子要部分倒裝，且he和tell是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。40.______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?A.WherewasitB.WhatwasitC.HowwasitD.Whywasit答案：C解析：強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式，Howwasitthat...“是怎么......”41.Little______thatwewerewatchinghiseverymove,soheseemedtobegoinghisownwayinthisbusiness.A.herealizedB.hedidn'trealizeC.didn'therealizeD.didherealize答案：D解析：Little位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。42.—Iremindedyounottoforgettheappointment.—______.A.SoyoudidB.SoIdonotC.SodidyouD.SodoI答案：A解析：Soyoudid表示“你確實(shí)這樣做了”。43.—Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.—Goodheavens,______.A.sodidIB.soIdidC.IdidsoD.Isodid答案：B解析：SoIdid表示“我確實(shí)忘了”。44.______thatIcouldn'tbeabsorbedinthework.A.TheymadesuchtalkedB.SoloudlytheytalkedC.ItwassonoiseoutsideD.Suchaloudnoisedidtheymake答案：D解析：Such...that...，Such位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。45.Onlywhenclassbegan______thathehadlefthisbookathome.A.willherealizeB.hedidrealizeC.didherealizeD.shouldherealize答案：C解析：“only+狀語(yǔ)從句”位于句首，主句要部分倒裝。46.Nosooner______thanitbegantorain.A.hadhearrivedB.hehadarrivedC.didhearriveD.hearrived答案：A解析：Nosooner...than...，Nosooner位于句首，句子要部分倒裝，且用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。47.—Howwastheparty?—Wonderful.It'syears______Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since答案：D解析：It's+時(shí)間段+since...“自從......已經(jīng)多久了”。48.______,heknowsalotaboutspaceandsatellite.A.AchildasheisB.AsheisachildC.ChildasheisD.Asachildheis答案：C解析：Childasheis=Althoughheisachild，as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句要部分倒裝。49.Inthedarkforests______,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.A.standmanylakesB.liemanylakesC.manylakeslieD.manylakesstand答案：B解析：表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首，句子要完全倒裝，“湖位于......”用lie。50.Welaughatjokes,butseldom______abouthowtheywork.A.wethinkB.thinkweC.wedothinkD.dowethink答案：D解析：seldom位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。51.Notonly______pollutedbut______crowded.A.wasthecity;werethestreetsB.thecitywas;thestreetswereC.wasthecity;thestreetswereD.thecitywas;werethestreets答案：C解析：Notonly...butalso...連接兩個(gè)句子，Notonly位于句首，Notonly引導(dǎo)的句子要部分倒裝，butalso引導(dǎo)的句子不倒裝。52.Sosudden______thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattackB.theattackdidC.wastheattackD.theattackwas答案：C解析：So+形容詞位于句首，句子要部分倒裝，sudden是形容詞，所以用wastheattack。53.______,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho'sascapableasJohn.A.AslongasIhavetraveledB.NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchC.MuchasIhavetraveledD.AsIhavetraveledsomuch答案：C解析：Muchas...=Although...，as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句要部分倒裝。54.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?—No,soquickly______thatIcouldn'tgetagoodlookathisface.A.didthecarspeedbyB.thecarspedbyC.doesthecarspeedbyD.thecarspeedsby答案：A解析：So+副詞位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。55.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver______,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqingB.ChongqingliesC.doeslieChongqingD.doesChongqinglie答案：A解析：表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首，句子要完全倒裝。56.—Ihavetriedveryhardtofindasolutiontotheproblem,butinvain.—WhynotconsultwithFrank?Yousee,______.A.greatmindsthinkalikeB.twoheadsarebetterthanoneC.abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushD.it'sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething答案：B解析：twoheadsarebetterthanone表示“三個(gè)臭皮匠，頂個(gè)諸葛亮”。57.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house______itwasthesameplacehe'dbeeninlastyear.A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.realizedheD.didherealize答案：D解析：“only+狀語(yǔ)從句”位于句首，主句要部分倒裝。58.—Howwastheweatherthen?—Hardly______offtheplanewhenitstartedtorain.A.IhadsteppedB.hadIsteppedC.IsteppedD.didIstep答案：B解析：Hardly...when...“一......就......”，Hardly位于句首，句子要部分倒裝，且從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。59.—It'snice.Neverbefore______suchaspecialdrink!—I'mgladyoulikeit.A.IhavehadB.IhadC.haveIhadD.hadI答案：C解析：Neverbefore位于句首，句子要部分倒裝，且根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。60.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight______tobed.A.MumdidgoB.didMumgoC.wentMumD.Mumwent答案：B解析：Notuntil位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。61.Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforseveralhours______adecision.A.theyreachedB.didtheyreachC.theyreachD.dotheyreach答案：B解析：“only+時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句”位于句首，主句要部分倒裝，且根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。62.—HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawthornTree?—Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage______itwasmade.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which答案：A解析：這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)inourvillage，用that。63.Somuchofinterest______thatmostvisitorssimplyrunoutoftimebeforeseeingitall.A.offerstheWorldExpoB.theWorldExpooffersC.doestheWorldExpoofferD.theWorldExpodoesoffer答案：C解析：So+形容詞位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。64.Johnopenedthedoor.There______hehadneverseenbefore.A.agirldidstandB.agirlstoodC.didagirlstandD.stoodagirl答案：D解析：地點(diǎn)副詞there位于句首，句子要完全倒裝。65.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehadbegun答案：A解析：Notuntil位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。66.Onlyinthisway______tomakeimprovementsintheoperatingsystem.A.youcanhopeB.youdidhopeC.canyouhopeD.didyouhope答案：C解析：“only+介詞短語(yǔ)”位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。67.—Iremindedyounottoforgettheappointment.—______.A.SoyoudidB.SodidyouC.SoIdoD.SodoI答案：A解析：Soyoudid表示“你確實(shí)做了”。68.Neverinmylife______suchathing.A.IhaveheardoforseenB.hadIheardoforseenC.haveIheardoforseenD.didIhearoforseen答案：C解析：Never位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。69.Little______aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.A.didRosecareB.RosedidcareC.RosedoescareD.doesRosecare答案：A解析：Little位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。70.Notonly______interestedinfootballbut______beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacheris;allhisstudentsareB.theteacheris;areallhisstudentsC.istheteacher;areallhisstudentsD.istheteacher;allhisstudentsare答案：D解析：Notonly...butalso...連接兩個(gè)句子，Notonly位于句首，Notonly引導(dǎo)的句子要部分倒裝，butalso引導(dǎo)的句子不倒裝。71.Hardly______thebusstopwhenthebusarrived.A.didwereachB.wehadreachedC.wereachedD.hadwereached答案：D解析：Hardly...when...“一......就......”，Hardly位于句首，句子要部分倒裝，且用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。72.Here______!A.comesthebusB.thebuscomesC.iscomingthebusD.thebusiscoming答案：A解析：Here位于句首，句子要完全倒裝。73.Suchanoise______thatIcouldn'tgoonwithmywork.A.intheroomtherewasB.therewasintheroomC.wasthereintheroomD.thereisintheroom答案：C解析：Such位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。74.Upintothesky______.A.wentthelightsmokeB.thelightsmokewentC.didthelightsmokegoD.goesthelightsmoke答案：A解析：Up位于句首，句子要完全倒裝。75.Onlywhenyouhavefinishedyourhomework______gohome.A.canyouB.wouldyouC.youwillD.youcan答案：A解析：“only+時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句”位于句首，主句要部分倒裝。76.Notasinglemistake______inthetest.A.hemadeB.didhemakeC.hehasmadeD.madehe答案：B解析：Notasinglemistake位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。77.—Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftthedoorunlocked.—______.A.SoIdidB.SowasIC.SodidID.SoIwas答案：A解析：SoIdid表示“我確實(shí)如此”。78.Bynomeans______toourplanforthetrip.A.willsheagreeB.shewillagreeC.agreessheD.willagreeshe答案：A解析：Bynomeans位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。79.______andcaughtthemouse.A.UpthecatjumpedB.ThecatupjumpedC.UpjumpedthecatD.Jumpedupthecat答案：C解析：Up位于句首，句子要完全倒裝。80.Away______.A.theboyranB.rantheboyC.didtheboyrunD.theboydidrun答案：B解析：Away位于句首，句子要完全倒裝。81.Nosooner______beguntospeakthanIsensedthatsomethingwaswrong.A.hasheB.hehadC.hadheD.hehas答案：C解析：Nosooner...than...“一......就......”，Nosooner位于句首，句子要部分倒裝，且用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。82.Onlywhenhefailedinthefinalexam______thatheshouldhavestudiedharder.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hehadrealizedD.hadherealized答案：B解析：“only+時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句”位于句首，主句要部分倒裝。83.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver______howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersdidrealizeD.didn'tthevillagersrealize答案：A解析：Notuntil位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。84.Sodifficult______ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.A.IdidfindB.didIfindC.IhavefoundD.haveIfound答案：B解析：So+形容詞位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。85.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant______,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingso答案：B解析：meantodosth.打算做某事，mean后接不定式，此處省略了thankher。86.—Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.—______.A.SoismineB.SomineisC.SodoesmineD.Sominedoes答案：C解析：So+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)，表示“某人也......”，上句gets是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以用Sodoesmine。87.______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?A.WherewasitB.WhatwasitC.HowwasitD.Whywasit答案：C解析：強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式，Howwasitthat...“是怎么......”88.Onlywhenthewarwasover______tohishometown.A.didtheyoungsoldierreturnB.theyoungsoldierreturnedC.returnedtheyoungsoldierD.theyoungsoldierdidreturn答案：A解析：“only+時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句”位于句首，主句要部分倒裝。89.______,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A.HoweverthestoryisamusingB.NomatteramusingthestoryisC.HoweveramusingthestoryisD.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing答案：C解析：However+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，表示“無(wú)論......多么......”。90.Notonly______pollutedbut______crowded.A.wasthecity;werethestreetsB.thecitywas;thestreetswereC.wasthecity;thestreetswereD.thecityw