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2024-2025學(xué)年河北衡水市九年級英語人教版(2024)上期中模擬題
一、單項選擇
1.一Lookatthemanstandingattheschoolgate.Isheyourmathteacher
Mr.Brown?
一No,itbehim.HehasgonetoShijiazhuangonbusiness.
A.can'tB.needn'tC.maynotD.mustn't
2.Couldyoupleaseputsomeinmydish?Itistoomild(清淡
A.sugarB.bloodC.saltD.bean
3.Ourgovernmentisusingsomewaystotheproblemof
environmentalpollution.
A.agreewithB.startwithC.comparewithD.dealwith
4.Anewbikeformeasabirthdaygiftbymyparents
yesterday.
A.boughtB.hasboughtC.wasboughtD.isbought
5.Don'teattoomuchjunkfood,oryouwillweight.
A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.putoff
6.Sorry,Mom.Ididn'tseeyoupassby,Ionthesofa,deepin
thought.
A.lieB.layC.waslyingD.amlying
7.一Drinkingisreallybadforyourhealth.Youshould.
一OK,Iwillhaveatry.
A.wakeupB.lookafteritC.giveitupD.payforit
8.Studentstaijioverthere.Lefsgoandjointhem.
A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplaying
9.—SuzhouisknownitsbeautifulgardensandIwillvisit
themthissummer.
一Haveanicetrip!
A.toB.byC.asD.for
10.一Doyouknowaftertheexam?
一Correctthemistakesimmediately.
A.whatshouldyoudoB.whatyoushoulddo
C.whenshouldyoustudyD.whenyoushouldstudy
二、完型填空
閱讀下面短文,理解大意,從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,
使短文連貫完整。
DearBruce,
Thanksforyouremail一goodtohearfromyou.I'mlookingforward
totheexchange(交流),too!
Anyway,aboutthe11andthings.Theschoolhereisn't
very12aboutmostthings,butthereareafewthingsyouneed
toknow.Firstofall_13.Youcanwearwhatyou
want,14youcan'twearjeans(牛仔褲)withholesinthem.
Youshould15comfortablethings.Andit'llbecoldwhen
you'reheresoyou'dbetterbringsome16clothes.
Theschool'sprettystrictaboutphones一ofcourseyou
can17them,butyouhaveto18thephonesandkeep
theminaplaceasyouarerequiredbeforeclass.Youcan'tjustputthem
onsilent,right?Andyoucanbring19toschoolbutyoumust
eatitoutsideduringthebreak.Ifit'sraining,youcancatinthe
classroom.
Inshort,it'sagoodschoolandtheteachersarekind.Youreallydon't
havetoworryaboutanythinghere.Hopemyadviceis20to
you.Writeagainsoon,OK?Andtellmeifthere5sanythingelseyouneed
toknow.
Yours,
Sarah
11.A.interviewsB.hobbiesC.marksD.rules
12.A.strictB.fairC.modemD.sure
13.A.questionB.reportsc.clothesD.subjects
14.A.orB.soc.forD.but
15.A.borrowB.wearc.receiveD.sell
16.A.cleanB.dryc.warmD.new
17.A.bringB.returnc.compareD.repair
18.A.handoutB.throwawayC.turnoffD.pickup
19.A.moneyB.foodC.paperD.water
20.A.helpfulB.similarC.secretD.free
三、閱讀理解
A
Mr.Wang:Today,manyteenagershavealreadyputtechnologytogood
use.Canyougiveussomegoodexamples?
Jason:Two14-year-oldboysfromTaiyuaninventedanewkindofreader
tohelptheblindtoread.Asweknow,theblindreadbytouchingraised
dots(凸點).However,thereweren'tmanybooksfortheblindinthepast
andtheoldreadersinthemarketwereveryexpensiveanddifficulttouse.
Sothetwoboysdecidedtoinventthenewreaderwhichwaseasiertouse.
Theyhopedthatthenewreadercouldbewidelyusedtohelpmoreblind
people.
Linda:A16-year-oldAmericanboycreatedasmartsystem.Itismadeup
ofasmallcomputerandacamera.Thesystemcancatchtheheatsignals
(熱感信號)ofafallenpersonandsendmessagesforhelpatonce.After
hisneighborhadfallendownaloneathome,herealizedthatfallingdown
wasacommonproblemformanyoldpeople.Itmayevenleadtodeath.
Hehopesthathisinventioncanhelpmoreoldpeopleintime.Mr.Wang:
Teenagers5technologicalinventionsfullofloveandintelligencecan
makeourliveseasierandmoreconvenient.Howgreattheyare!
21.Thetwoboys'newreaderwas.
A.expensiveB.easiertouseC.forthedeafD.fortheold
22.Whatdoweknowaboutthesmartsystem?
A.Itwasinventedby16-year-oldLinda.
B.Itincludesmanypartslikeasmallcomputerandacamera.
C.Itishelpfulfortheoldwhoarealoneathome.
D.Itcansendmessagesforhelpwhentheoldpeopleareill.
23.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter'spurpose?
A.Doesthewriterhelpustoknowthenewinventions?
B.Doesthewriterhelptheblindtousethenewinventions?
C.Doesthewriterencourageustoinventandcreatesomething?
D.Doesthewriterremindustohelptheold?
B
Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingsharing-bikes.
Ifsveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,you
havetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.Then,whatyou
needtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcodeon
thebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwireless
connection.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditselfeasily.Then,
youcanenjoyyourtrip.Whafsmore,thegreatestadvantageof
bike-sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwhere
toparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.
Normally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn'tcost
somuch,doesit?
Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.
Besides,somepeopledon'tvaluethebikes.Nowservicecompaniesare
tryingtosolvetheproblemslikebeingstolen.
Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehaveto
saybike-sharingbringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt,andwealso
hopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.
24.Ifyouwanttouseasharing-bike,youmustfirst.
A.haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPP
B.downloadanAPPandpayforthetrip
C.unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPP
D.findanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyone
25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?
A.Bike-sharingisverycheap.
B.Sharing-bikesmaybestolen.
C.Sharing-bikesareeasytounlock.
D.Bikesharingisakindofgreentransport.
26.Thepassageprobablycomesfroma.
A.sciencetextbookB.touristguide
C.websitenewsreportD.restaurantmenu
c
Jane,areporter,iscollectinginformationforthelocalnewspaper.She
isinterestedinthefollowingthingsintroducedinamagazine.
SmartSchoolbag
Forgettopackthebooksyouneedintoyourschoolbaginthe
morningrush?
Aschoolboyaged11hasinventedaschoolbag.Ittellsyouwhich
bookstopack.Asmallcomputerandascanner(掃描裝置)are
fixedinthebag.Aseachbookisputintothebag,itischecked
bythescanner.Ifanybookismissing,amessagewillbeshown
onthecomputerscreentoremindyou.
WeatherSweets
Canyoueatweather?
Auniversitymakesthathappen.Itusesa3Dprintertocreate
sweetsbasedontheweatherinformationofacertainday.
Theshapesofthesweetsaredecidedbywindspeed.Thecolors
ofthesweetsaredecidedbytemperature.Thesweetsactasa
weatherrecordofthedaywhentheyaremade.
SunriseBed
Ifshardforyoutogetupinthemorning,isn'tit?
Tohelpyougetup,acompany(公司)hascreateda"tool”-a
sunrisebed.
Itwakesyouupgentlyasasunrisedoes.Lightsbuiltintothebed
turnonandstarttogetbrighterandbrighter.Whenthelightsare
fullyon,softmusicwillbegintoplay.Itwillbelouderand
louderuntilyouturnitoff.Thecompanyexplains,"Thegentle
lighttellsyourbodythatitismoming.^^
27.Whohasinventedthesmartschoolbag?
A.Areporter.
B.Aschoolboy.
C.Auniversity.
D.Acompany.
28.Whatcanthesmartschoolbagdo?
A.Helpyourepaircomputers.
B.Tellyouwhentopackbooks.
C.Teachyouhowtofixscreens.
D.Remindyouofthemissingbooks.
29.Whichofthefollowingshowshowasunrisebedwakesyouup?
A.lightson一musicon—lightsbrighter—>musiclouder
B.musicon一musiclouder—lightson—lightsbrighter
C.lightson—lightsbrighter一musicon一musiclouder
D.musicon—lightson一musiclouder—lightsbrighter
30.InwhichpartofthemagazinehasJanemostprobablyfoundthe
information?
A.Wonderfulfood.
B.Futureschools.
C.Amazinginventions.
D.Moderntools.
D
Onasummerdayin1948,aSwissmannamedGeorgedeMestraltook
hisdogforawalkinthemountains.Whentheycamehome,George
discoveredthatheandhisdogwerebothcoveredwithburrs(帶芒刺的
小果實).
Asanengineer,Georgenaturallybegantowonderhowtheburrsstuck
(刺入)tohisdogandhisclothes.Thenhelookedatthemcarefully.He
foundthattheburrshadlittlehooks(鉤子),whichallowedthemtocatch
ontothingslikeclothes.Georgerealizedthathecouldusethisfindingto
createanewwaytofasten(扣緊)things.
Itisaverylongjourneyfromthefirstideatothefinalproduct.Itwas
easytofindmaterialsthatcouldsticktogether,butfindingmaterialsthat
wouldcontinuetodosoafteryearsofusewasdifficult.Georgetesteda
verylargenumberofdifferentmaterialsandproductionmethods.After
yearsofresearchandwork,heinventedwhatisknowntodayasVelcro.
In1955,GeorgestartedVelcroIndustriestoturnhisideaintoaproduct.
Inafewyears,theproductbecamepopulararoundtheworld.
TodayVelcroisusedeverywhere.Ifsusedinbackpacks,jackets,wallets,
children'stoys,etc.Iteventurnsupinplacesyouwouldn'texpect.For
example,VelcrohasbeenusedbyNASAforastronauts?spacesuits.The
productwasalsousedtoholdthehearttogetherduringtheveryfirst
artificialhearttransplant(人工心'臟移植).
31.WheredidGeorgegettheideaofinventingVelcro?
A.Fromlittlehooksofburrs.B.Fromasciencereport.
C.Fromhisdog5sdiscovery.D.Fromtheclotheshewaswearing.
32.WhatwasadifficultproblemforGeorge?
A.Tofindoutwhyburrscouldsticktoclothes.
B.Tofindafactorytoproducehisproduct.
C.Tofindmaterialsthatcouldbeusedforalongtime.
D.Tofindenoughmaterialstoproducehisproduct.
33.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.ThefutureofVelcro.B.ThewideuseofVelcro.
C.ThematerialsofVelcro.D.ThestorybehindVelcro.
34.Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword“methods”?
A.Ways.B.Secrets.C.Customers.D.Mistakes.
35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeapropertitleforthetext?
A.HooksofBurrsB.AnAmazingInvention-Velcro
C.AnEngineerandHisDogD.ALife-changingExperience
四、任務(wù)型閱讀
IAresearchteamfromtheNationalUniversityofSingaporecreatedaskin
device(皮膚裝置).Itisaformof''electronicskin^^thatcanrecreatea
senseoftouch.
Thedeviceisabout1cm2anditssystemincludes100smallsensors(傳
感器)thatcanrecreatethingsliketexture(手感),temperatureandeven
pain.Thedeveloperssaidtheirinventionwillgivepeoplewithprosthetic
(假體的)handstheabilitytofeeldifferentobjects.
ResearchteamleaderBenjaminTeesaidhisideaforthedevicecame
partlyfromamovie.InthemovieStarWars,whencharacterLuck
Skywalkerloseshisrighthand,ithastousearoboticone.Inthefilm,the
newhandisabletoexperiencethefeelingsoftouchjustliketherealone.
Thedeveloperssaidtheelectronicskinhasalotofadvantages.Itcandeal
withinformationfasterthanthehumannervoussystem.Machinelearning
methodstrainedittotell20to30differenttextures.Itcanevencorrectly
readBrailleletters(盲文)90percentofthetime.Whafsmore,the
systemdoesnotneedmovementtowork."Humansneedtomovetofeel
texture.Butinthiscasetheskin,withjustasimpletouch,isabletotest
texturesofdifferentskin,^^Teesaid.
Manymedicalteamshaveshowntheirinterestintheskintechnology.Tee
saidsimilarinventionsthathisteamhasdevelopedincludesee-through
skinthatcanrepairitselfwhenhurtandamaterialforwearableelectronic
devicesthatgivesofflight.
1、2題完成句子;3題簡略回答問題;4題找出并寫下第四段的主題
句;5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。
36.Theskindeviceisaformof"electronicskin^^thatcanrecreate
37.Thisnewinventionwillgivepeoplewithprosthetichandstheability
to
38.Wheredidtheideaforthedevicecomepartlyfrom?
39..
40._______________
五、語法填空
閱讀短文,在空白處根據(jù)上下文填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,或用括號內(nèi)所
給單詞的正確形式填空。
Therearemanydifferentstoriesaboutthehistoryoftheumbrella.
According41.anoldChinesestory,theumbrella42.(invent)by
Luban'swifeabout3,000yearsago.
Lubanwas43.(famous)craftsman(工匠)inancientChina.Oneday,
LubanandhiswifewaswalkingbytheWestlake.Theywereenjoying
thebeautifulscenewhenitsuddenlystartedtorain44.(heavy).After
theyreturnedhome,theywereallwet.
“Canyoumakesomethingtokeeptherain45.?”Luban'swifeasked.
“Icanbuildsomepavilions(亭子)alongtheWestLakeandyoucanhide
under46.(they)whenitrains."Lubanreplied.
Luban'swifeshookherhead.Shethoughtaboutthisquestionfora
longtime.Oneday,Luban'swifesawsomechildren47.(play)inthe
rain.Theywereholdinguplargelotus(荷花)48.(leaf)tokeepoutthe
rain.Shegotagoodidea49.thechildren.Thenextday,shemade
the50.(one)umbrellainancientChina.
六、書面表達
(一)連詞成句
51.invented,mistake,they,by,were
52.was,umbrella,invented,the,when
?
53.on,floor,abookstore,there5s,thethird
54.getthere,not,how,I'm,to,sure
55.boats,how,the,pretty,dragon,were
__________________________________________________!
(二)書面表達
56.近年來,環(huán)境惡化導(dǎo)致的問題日益凸顯。假如你校英語報正在進
行征文活動,倡議同
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