高中復合長句英語例句單選題100道及答案解析

高中復合長句英語例句單選題100道及答案解析1.Iwasverytiredafteralongwalk,______Istillwentonworking.A.butB.andC.orD.so答案：A解析：“Iwasverytiredafteralongwalk”（走了很長一段路后我很累）和“Istillwentonworking”（我仍然繼續(xù)工作）之間是轉折關系，用but連接。2.Hehasfailedseveraltimes,______henevergivesup.A.soB.orC.forD.but答案：D解析：“Hehasfailedseveraltimes”（他已經失敗了好幾次）和“henevergivesup”（他從不放棄）是轉折關系，用but連接。3.Youcanstayathome______goshoppingwithme.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案：B解析：“stayathome”（待在家）和“goshoppingwithme”（和我一起去購物）是選擇關系，用or連接。4.Ilikeapples______mysisterlikesoranges.A.whileB.whenC.asD.because答案：A解析：“Ilikeapples”（我喜歡蘋果）和“mysisterlikesoranges”（我妹妹喜歡橙子）表示對比，用while連接。5.______heisveryyoung,heknowsalot.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.IfD.Since答案：B解析：“heisveryyoung”（他很年輕）和“heknowsalot”（他知道很多）之間是轉折關系，用Though引導讓步狀語從句。6.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配，表示“是否”，if不能與ornot連用。7.Thedoctoraskedme______Iwasfeeling.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where答案：B解析：“how”表示“怎么樣”，醫(yī)生問我感覺如何。8.We'llgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：if引導的條件狀語從句，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現在時，it是第三人稱單數，rain是實義動詞，否定形式用doesn'train。9.Iwasreadingabook______mymotherwascooking.A.whileB.whenC.asD.until答案：A解析：“wasreading”和“wascooking”兩個動作同時進行，用while連接。10.Shewassoangry______shecouldn'tsayaword.A.thatB.andC.butD.or答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此......以至于......”，“soangry”（如此生氣）以至于“couldn'tsayaword”（說不出話）。11.I'llcallyou______IarriveinBeijing.A.assoonasB.whileC.untilD.after答案：A解析：assoonas表示“一......就......”，“IarriveinBeijing”（我一到北京）就給你打電話。12.______youstudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.A.IfB.BecauseC.ThoughD.But答案：A解析：“If”引導條件狀語從句，表示“如果”，如果努力學習，就會通過考試。13.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasill.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.but答案：A解析：“didn'tgotoschool”（沒去上學）的原因是“wasill”（生病了），用because連接。14.Tomisgoodatmath______hisbrotherispoorinit.A.whileB.whenC.asD.if答案：A解析：“isgoodat”（擅長）和“ispoorin”（不擅長）形成對比，用while連接。15.Wewerehavingdinner______thephonerang.A.whenB.whileC.asD.until答案：A解析：bedoingsth.when...表示“正在做某事，這時......”，“werehavingdinner”（正在吃晚飯）這時電話響了。16.______heispoor,heisveryhappy.A.AlthoughB.ButC.BecauseD.So答案：A解析：“Although”引導讓步狀語從句，“Althoughheispoor”（盡管他很窮），但他很快樂。17.Idon'tknow______hewillcometotheparty.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.how答案：A解析：“if”表示“是否”，我不知道他是否會來參加聚會。18.Theman______istalkingtoourteacherismyfather.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：先行詞“theman”是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。19.Thisisthebook______Iboughtyesterday.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose答案：A/B解析：先行詞“thebook”是物，在定語從句中作賓語，which和that都可以引導。20.Thegirl______hairislongismysister.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.that答案：B解析：先行詞“thegirl”和“hair”存在所屬關系，用whose表示“......的”。21.Istillremembertheday______IfirstcametoBeijing.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which答案：A解析：先行詞“theday”在定語從句中作時間狀語，用when引導。22.Theplace______wevisitedlastweekisverybeautiful.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.what答案：B解析：先行詞“theplace”在定語從句中作賓語，用that引導。23.Heistheman______Isawyesterday.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：B/C解析：先行詞“theman”在定語從句中作賓語，who和that都可以引導。24.Thehouse______LuXunoncelivedisnowamuseum.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.whose答案：B解析：先行詞“thehouse”在定語從句中作地點狀語，用where引導。25.Thisisthebestfilm______Ihaveeverseen.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what答案：A解析：先行詞被最高級“thebest”修飾，關系代詞用that。26.Theboy______fatherisadoctorstudiesveryhard.A.whoseB.whoC.thatD.which答案：A解析：先行詞“theboy”和“father”存在所屬關系，用whose引導。27.Ihaveafriend______likesmusicverymuch.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞“afriend”是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。28.Thewoman______youtalkedtojustnowismymother.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：B解析：先行詞“thewoman”在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導，也可以用that。29.Doyouknowtheman______isstandingunderthetree?A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞“theman”是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。30.Thebook______isonthedeskismine.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.what答案：A/B解析：先行詞“thebook”在定語從句中作主語，which和that都可以引導。31.Theman______Imetyesterdayismyteacher.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：B/D解析：先行詞“theman”在定語從句中作賓語，whom和that都可以引導。32.Thegirl______issingingismysister.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞“thegirl”是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。33.Thisisthefactory______wevisitedlastyear.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.bothBandC答案：D解析：先行詞“thefactory”在定語從句中作賓語，which和that都可以引導。34.Theboy______motherisillisstayingathometoday.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.that答案：B解析：先行詞“theboy”和“mother”存在所屬關系，用whose引導。35.I'llneverforgetthedays______wespenttogether.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which答案：C/D解析：先行詞“thedays”在定語從句中作賓語，that和which都可以引導。36.Thereason______hewaslatewasthathegotuplate.A.whyB.thatC.whichD.what答案：A解析：先行詞“thereason”在定語從句中作原因狀語，用why引導。37.Thisistheschool______Istudiedthreeyearsago.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when答案：B解析：先行詞“theschool”在定語從句中作地點狀語，用where引導。38.Theman______youarewaitingforwon'tcome.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：B解析：先行詞“theman”在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導，也可以用that。39.Thegirl______haslonghairismyclassmate.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞“thegirl”是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。40.Idon'tlikethebook______istoodifficult.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.what答案：A/B解析：先行詞“thebook”在定語從句中作主語，which和that都可以引導。41.Thewoman______Italkedwithjustnowismyaunt.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：B解析：先行詞“thewoman”在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導，也可以用that。42.Theman______isreadinganewspaperismyfather.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞“theman”是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。43.Thecity______Ilivedintenyearsagoisverybeautiful.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.bothAandC答案：D解析：先行詞“thecity”在定語從句中作賓語，which和that都可以引導。44.Theboy______eyesareblueismyfriend.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.that答案：B解析：先行詞“theboy”和“eyes”存在所屬關系，用whose引導。45.Thebook______Iboughtlastweekisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.what答案：A/B解析：先行詞“thebook”在定語從句中作賓語，which和that都可以引導。46.Thegirl______isdancingoverthereismysister.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞“thegirl”是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。47.Thisistheroom______welivedinlastyear.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.bothAandC答案：D解析：先行詞“theroom”在定語從句中作賓語，which和that都可以引導。48.Theman______Ispoketojustnowismyteacher.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：B解析：先行詞“theman”在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導，也可以用that。49.Thewoman______iswearingareddressismymother.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞“thewoman”是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。50.Thebook______isonthetableismine.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.what答案：A/B解析：先行詞“thebook”在定語從句中作主語，which和that都可以引導。51.Heisoneofthestudents______beentoBeijing.A.whohaveB.whohasC.thathaveD.thathas答案：A解析：先行詞是“thestudents”，表示人，且在從句中作主語，用who引導，先行詞是復數，所以謂語動詞用have。52.Theonlything______Icandoistowait.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who答案：B解析：先行詞被“theonly”修飾，關系代詞用that。53.Thisisthefirstbook______Ibought.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who答案：B解析：先行詞被序數詞“thefirst”修飾，關系代詞用that。54.Themanandthehorse______fellintotheriverweredead.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whose答案：B解析：先行詞既有人又有物，關系代詞用that。55.Iliketheplaces______thepeoplearefriendly.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when答案：C解析：先行詞“theplaces”在定語從句中作地點狀語，用where引導。56.Thisisthefactory______myfatherworks.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when答案：C解析：先行詞“thefactory”在定語從句中作地點狀語，用where引導。57.Istillrememberthedays______wespenttogetherinthecountryside.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案：A/B解析：先行詞“thedays”在定語從句中作賓語，which和that都可以引導。58.Theman______istalkingtoourteacherismyfather'sfriend.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞“theman”是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。59.Doyouknowthegirl______isstandingunderthetree?A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞“thegirl”是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。60.Thebook______isonthedeskbelongstome.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.what答案：A/B解析：先行詞“thebook”在定語從句中作主語，which和that都可以引導。61.Theman______yousawjustnowismyuncle.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：B解析：先行詞“theman”在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導，也可以用that。62.Thewoman______iswearingabluedressismyteacher.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞“thewoman”是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。63.Thecity______Ivisitedlastyearisverybeautiful.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.bothAandC答案：D解析：先行詞“thecity”在定語從句中作賓語，which和that都可以引導。64.Theboy______hairisblackismyclassmate.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.that答案：B解析：先行詞“theboy”和“hair”存在所屬關系，用whose引導。65.Thegirl______issinginganEnglishsongisverybeautiful.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞“thegirl”是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。66.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose答案：A/B解析：先行詞“thebook”在定語從句中作賓語，which和that都可以引導。67.Theman______isstandingoverthereismyfather.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞“theman”是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。68.Thehouse______weliveinisverybig.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when答案：A/B解析：先行詞“thehouse”在定語從句中作賓語，which和that都可以引導。69.I'llneverforgettheday______Imetyou.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.what答案：A解析：先行詞“theday”在定語從句中作時間狀語，用when引導。70.Thereason______hewaslateisthathegotuplate.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.what答案：A解析：先行詞“thereason”在定語從句中作原因狀語，用why引導。71.Thewoman______Italkedtojustnowismyteacher.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：B解析：先行詞“thewoman”在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導，也可以用that。72.Theboy______fatherisadoctorismyclassmate.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.that答案：B解析：先行詞“theboy”和“father”存在所屬關系，用whose引導。73.Thisisthemuseum______wevisitedlastweek.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.bothBandC答案：D解析：先行詞“themuseum”在定語從句中作賓語，that和which都可以引導。74.Thegirl______eyesarebigismysister.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.that答案：B解析：先行詞“thegirl”和“eyes”存在所屬關系，用whose引導。75.Theman______Iknowisverykind.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：B解析：先行詞“theman”在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導，也可以用that。76.Theplace______wewentlastsummerisverybeautiful.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.bothAandC答案：D解析：先行詞“theplace”在定語從句中作賓語，which和that都可以引導。77.Istillrememberthetime______wespenttogether.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where答案：A/C解析：先行詞“thetime”在定語從句中作賓語，which和that都可以引導。78.Theman______istalkingwithmyfatherisateacher.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞“theman”是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。79.Thebook______isonthetableismine.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.where答案：A/B解析：先行詞“thebook”在定語從句中作主語，which和that都可以引導。80.Thewoman______sonisadoctorisveryproud.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.that答案：B解析：先行詞“thewoman”和“son”存在所屬關系，用whose引導。81.Thecity______Igrewupisverybeautiful.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.bothBandC答案：D解析：先行詞“thecity”在定語從句中作地點狀語，用where引導，也可以用that。82.Thegirl______isdancingismyfriend.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞“thegirl”是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。83.Theman______youmetyesterdayismybrother.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：B解析：先行詞“theman”在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導，也可以用that。84.Thehouse______wasbuiltlastyearisverynice.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.where答案：A/B解析：先行詞“thehouse”在定語從句中作主語，which和that都可以引導。85.Theboy______motherisanurseisveryclever.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.that答案：B解析：先行詞“theboy”和“mother”存在所屬關系，用whose引導。86.Thefilm______wesawlastnightwasveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.bothAandB答案：D解析：先行詞“thefilm”在定語從句中作賓語，which和that都可以引導。87.Theteacher______teachesusEnglishisverykind.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞“theteacher”是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。88.Thepen______Iboughtyesterdayisverynice.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.bothAandB答案：D解析：先行詞“thepen”在定語從句中作賓語，which和that都可以引導。89.Thegirl______iscryingoverthereismysister.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞“thegirl”是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。90.Theman______Iwastalkingtojustnowismyuncle.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：B解析：先行詞“theman”在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導，也可以用that。91.Thebook______isonthechairismine.