標準解讀
《GB 4716-2024 點型感溫火災探測器》與《GB 4716-2005 點型感溫火災探測器》相比,在多個方面進行了更新和改進。首先,新版標準在術語定義部分做了更加詳細的說明,增加了對新型感溫元件的描述,以適應技術進步帶來的新變化。其次,對于探測器的分類,2024版標準根據(jù)近年來產(chǎn)品發(fā)展情況調整了分類方法,新增了一些類別,同時取消了不再適用的舊分類。
此外,《GB 4716-2024》還提高了對探測器性能的要求,特別是在響應時間、溫度范圍以及環(huán)境適應性等方面設定了更嚴格的標準。這反映了行業(yè)對于提高火災預警系統(tǒng)可靠性和準確性的需求。新版標準中也加入了更多關于電磁兼容性測試的規(guī)定,確保探測器能夠在各種復雜環(huán)境中穩(wěn)定工作。
在安裝指南和服務壽命評估方面,《GB 4716-2024》提供了更為詳盡的指導原則和技術要求,旨在幫助用戶更好地理解和執(zhí)行正確的安裝維護程序,延長設備使用壽命。同時,該版本還強調了制造商應提供完整的產(chǎn)品信息文件,包括但不限于操作手冊、維修指南等,以便于使用者獲取必要的技術支持。
如需獲取更多詳盡信息,請直接參考下方經(jīng)官方授權發(fā)布的權威標準文檔。
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- 即將實施
- 暫未開始實施
- 2024-11-28 頒布
- 2025-12-01 實施
文檔簡介
ICS13.220.20
CCSC81
中華人民共和國國家標準
GB4716—2024
代替GB4716—2005
點型感溫火災探測器
Pointtypeheatfiredetectors
2024?11?28發(fā)布2025?12?01實施
國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局
國家標準化管理委員會發(fā)布
GB4716—2024
目次
前言··························································································································Ⅲ
1范圍·······················································································································1
2規(guī)范性引用文件········································································································1
3術語和定義··············································································································1
4分類·······················································································································2
5要求·······················································································································2
5.1通用要求···········································································································2
5.2外觀要求···········································································································2
5.3主要部(器)件性能·······························································································2
5.4控制軟件要求·····································································································3
5.5響應方位性能·····································································································4
5.6動作溫度性能·····································································································4
5.7響應時間性能·····································································································4
5.825℃起始響應時間性能·························································································4
5.9高溫響應性能·····································································································5
5.10電源參數(shù)波動性能······························································································5
5.11環(huán)境試驗前響應時間性能·····················································································5
5.12高溫(耐久)性能·································································································5
5.13氣候環(huán)境耐受性·································································································6
5.14機械環(huán)境耐受性·································································································6
5.15電磁兼容性能····································································································7
5.16跌落性能··········································································································8
5.17S型探測器附加性能···························································································9
5.18R型探測器附加性能···························································································9
5.19復合探測········································································································10
6試驗·····················································································································10
6.1通則················································································································10
6.2外觀················································································································13
6.3主要部(器)件····································································································13
6.4控制軟件··········································································································13
6.5標志和使用說明書······························································································13
6.6方位試驗··········································································································14
6.7動作溫度試驗····································································································14
Ⅰ
GB4716—2024
6.8響應時間試驗····································································································14
6.925℃起始響應時間試驗························································································14
6.10高溫響應試驗··································································································14
6.11電源參數(shù)波動試驗····························································································15
6.12環(huán)境試驗前響應時間試驗···················································································15
6.13高溫(耐久)試驗·······························································································15
6.14低溫(運行)試驗·······························································································15
6.15交變濕熱(運行)試驗·························································································16
6.16恒定濕熱(耐久)試驗·························································································16
6.17SO16
二氧化硫(2)腐蝕(耐久)試驗···········································································
6.18沖擊(運行)試驗·······························································································17
6.19碰撞試驗········································································································17
6.20振動(正弦)(運行)試驗······················································································17
6.21振動(正弦)(耐久)試驗······················································································18
6.22靜電放電抗擾度試驗·························································································18
6.23射頻電磁場輻射抗擾度試驗················································································18
6.24射頻場感應的傳導騷擾抗擾度試驗·······································································18
6.25電快速瞬變脈沖群抗擾度試驗·············································································19
6.26浪涌(沖擊)抗擾度試驗······················································································19
6.27跌落試驗········································································································19
6.28S型探測器附加試驗··························································································20
6.29R型探測器附加試驗·························································································20
7檢驗規(guī)則···············································································································20
7.1出廠檢驗··········································································································20
7.2型式檢驗··········································································································20
8標志·····················································································································21
8.1產(chǎn)品標志··········································································································21
8.2質量檢驗標志····································································································21
8.3標志耐久性·······································································································21
9使用說明書············································································································21
附錄A(規(guī)范性)標準溫箱····························································································22
附錄B(規(guī)范性)跌落試驗裝置······················································································23
Ⅱ
GB4716—2024
前言
本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標準化工作導則第1部分:標準化文件的結構和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)
定起草。
本文件代替GB4716—2005《點型感溫火災探測器》,與GB4716—2005相比,除結構調整和編輯
性改動外,主要技術變化如下:
a)增加了“典型應用溫度”“最高應用溫度”“動作溫度”“可復位式探測器”及“不可復位式探測
器”的術語和定義(見第3章);
b)增加了感溫元件的故障監(jiān)測要求(見5.3.3);
c)增加了感溫元件的防護性能要求(見5.3.4);
d)增加了數(shù)據(jù)輸出功能的要求(見5.3.5);
e)增加了接線端子的要求(見5.3.7);
f)增加了環(huán)境試驗前任意兩只探測器響應時間變化的要求(見5.11);
g)增加了環(huán)境試驗后響應時間上限值的要求(見5.12~5.16);
h)增加了低溫(運行)試驗溫度等級的要求(見5.13);
i)增加了跌落試驗的要求(見5.16);
j)增加了標志耐久性的要求(見8.3);
k)增加了跌落試驗裝置(見附錄B)。
請注意本文件的某些內容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機構不承擔識別專利的責任。
本文件由國家消防救援局提出并歸口。
本文件及其所代替文件的歷次版本發(fā)布情況為:
——1984年首次發(fā)布為GB4716—1984,1993年第一次修訂,2005年第二次修訂;
——本次為第三次修訂。
Ⅲ
GB4716—2024
點型感溫火災探測器
1范圍
本文件界定了點型感溫
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