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江蘇中考英語(yǔ)2022-2024年真題匯編專(zhuān)題02-2完形填空(15空)
1.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
(2024?江蘇揚(yáng)州?中考統(tǒng)考真題)8脈憶AnneFrankwentintohidingwithherfamily,shewasacarefreegirllike
anyother.
AnneFrankrandownthestairsasfastasshecould.Shewassupposedtodoher___16___,butitwassoboring.
Margot,herperfectsister,mightbehappyreadingbooksallday,butAnnewasn't.
OtherchildrenwerealreadyoutonthesunnyAmsterdamstreets.Somewererollinghoops,othersdoing
handstandsagainstthewall.Annewas___17___athandstands,butknewanotherwaytogeteveryone'sattention.
“___18___this!”shecried,liftingherarmhighintheair.Annewaiteduntileveryonewaslookingather,then
sheswungherarmaroundfast.Alltheboys___19___andcheered.
Hearingthe___20___oflaughter,Anne'smother,Edith,lookedoutthewindow.
“Ibetthatgirlhasn'tdoneherhomework/shethought.ItwasalwayshardwithAnne.___21___,shewasglad
AnnehadgotusedtoAmsterdamlifesoeasily.Annewasonlyseven.
Thatnight,Anne'sfather,Otto,putAnnetobedasusual.
“TellmeastoryaboutGoodPaulaandNaughty(淘氣的)Paula,Daddy!”Annesaid,u___22___Ihaveone
aboutNaughtyPaula?She'smorefun.^^
“Margot___23___GoodPaula,Ottosaid.
“Wellshewould,“Annereplied,angrily.Itwas___24___havingMargotasanoldersister.
Otto___25___whatshewasthinking.t6Youcouldbegood,too,Anne.^^
"I'lltry,Daddy,1promise,Annesaid.“___26___tomakeyouhappy!”
Thenextday,whenAnnegotbackfromschool,Edithwaspreparingsupper."Wehave___27___tonight,"she
said.
“Who'scoming?^^Anneaskedeagerly.
“Miep,fromDaddy'sworkandherfriendJan.”
“Hooray!”Annecried.___28___thedoorbellrang,Annerushedtoletthemin.Thenextmoment,shewas
throwingthem___29___.“HowareyouMiep?WhafsitlikeworkingforDaddy?HelloJan!^^ThenAnnestopped
andlookedatthem___30___,herbrowneyesshiningwithinterest.t6Ooh!AreyouMiep'sboyfriend?^^sheasked.
Edithcutin,"Quiet,Anne!^^
“Timeforsupper,“addedOtto,gently.
16.A.cookingB.shoppingC.homeworkD.sports
17.A.endlessB.fearlessC.meaninglessD.hopeless
18.A.WatchB.FindC.ConfirmD.Search
19.A.jumpedB.whisperedC.laughedD.rushed
20.A.orderB.soundC.callD.voice
21.A.MoreoverB.OtherwiseC.AnywayD.So
22.A.CanB.MustC.NeedD.Should
23.A.woundsB.hatesC.surprisesD.prefers
24.A.hardB.differentC.dangerousD.impossible
25.A.doubtedB.guessedC.believedD.proved
26.A.NothingB.NooneC.AnythingD.Anyone
27.A.citizensB.hostsC.customersD.guests
28.A.WheneverB.BeforeC.WhileD.Assoonas
29.A.questionsB.dishesC.instructionsD.suggestions
30.A.allB.bothC.eitherD.any
【答案】16-20CDACB21-25CADAB26-30CDDAB
【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文,文章講述了主人公安妮兒時(shí)在阿姆斯特丹生活時(shí)的趣事。
16.【答案】C
【解析】句意:她本應(yīng)該做家庭作業(yè),但這太無(wú)聊了。cooking烹飪;shopping購(gòu)物;homework家庭作業(yè);
sports體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)"butitwassoboring"及"Ibetthatgirlhasn'tdoneherhomework”可知,安妮
應(yīng)該做作業(yè),但是她認(rèn)為這很無(wú)聊,故選C。
17.【答案】D
【解析】句意:安妮不擅長(zhǎng)倒立,但她知道另一種吸引大家注意的方法。endless無(wú)止境的;fearless無(wú)畏
的;meaningless無(wú)意義的;hopeless絕望的。根據(jù)“butknewanotherwaytogeteveryone'sattention.^^
可知,安妮因?yàn)椴簧瞄L(zhǎng)倒立,所以想到另一個(gè)可以吸引孩子們注意力的方法。behopelessa儼在……
方面沒(méi)有希望”,故選D。
18.【答案】A
【解析】句意:看這個(gè)!Watch看;Find發(fā)現(xiàn);Confirm確認(rèn);Search搜尋。根據(jù)“shecried,liftingherarm
highintheair.”可知,安妮希望其他孩子看自己,故選A。
19.【答案】C
【解析】句意:所有的男孩都笑了起來(lái),歡呼起來(lái)。jumped跳;whispered低語(yǔ);laughed笑;rushed沖
向。根據(jù)下文“Hearingthe…oflaughter”可知,孩子們看到安妮的舉動(dòng)笑了起來(lái),故選C。
20.【答案】B
【解析】句意:聽(tīng)到笑聲,安妮的母親伊迪絲向窗外望去。order秩序;sound聲音;call召喚;voice嗓
音。根據(jù)"Alltheboys…andcheered.”可知,安妮的母親聽(tīng)到了孩子們的笑聲,應(yīng)用sound,故選
Bo
21.【答案】C
【解析】句意:不管怎樣,她很高興安妮很容易就適應(yīng)了阿姆斯特丹的生活。Moreover而且;Otherwise
否貝!J;Anyway無(wú)論如何;So因此。根據(jù)“ItwasalwayshardwithAnne.shewasgladAnnehadgot
usedtoAmsterdamlifesoeasily”可知,做作業(yè)對(duì)安妮來(lái)說(shuō)很困難,但是不管怎樣,安妮的母親還
是很高興女兒適應(yīng)了在阿姆斯特丹的生活,故選C。
22.【答案】A
【解析】句意:我能聽(tīng)聽(tīng)淘氣寶拉的故事嗎?Can能夠;Must必須;Need需要;Should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“...Ihave
oneaboutNaughtyPaula?”可知,此處是安妮請(qǐng)求爸爸給自己講淘氣寶拉的故事,表示請(qǐng)求,用
Can,故選Ao
23.【答案】D
【解析】句意:“瑪格特更喜歡好寶拉,”奧托說(shuō)。wounds使受傷;hates憎恨;surprises使驚訝;prefers
更喜歡。根據(jù)“'Wellshewould:Annereplied,angrily.”可知,安妮想聽(tīng)淘氣寶拉的故事,但是瑪戈
特更喜歡好寶拉,所以安妮生氣,故選D。
24.【答案】A
【解析】句意:有瑪戈特這樣的姐姐很難。hard艱難的;different不同的;dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;impossible
不可能的。根據(jù)“Itwas...havingMargotasanoldersister.”可知,安妮認(rèn)為姐姐瑪戈特喜歡好寶拉,
自己卻喜歡淘氣的寶拉,姐姐比自己好,故安妮認(rèn)為有這樣的姐姐相對(duì)比,自己情況很難,故選
Ao
25.【答案】B
(解析】句意:奧托猜到了她在想什么。doubted懷疑;guessed猜測(cè);believed相信;proved證明。根據(jù)
“Otto...whatshewasthinking.6Youcouldbegood,too,AnneJ”可知,爸爸猜到了安妮的想法,于是
安慰安妮,故選B。
26.【答案】C
【解析】句意:任何能讓你快樂(lè)的事!Nothing沒(méi)有什么;Noone沒(méi)有人;Anything任何事情;Anyone
任何人。根據(jù)”...tomakeyouhappy!”可知,爸爸安慰了安妮,安妮可以做任何事情來(lái)讓爸爸開(kāi)心,
故選C。
27.【答案】D
【解析】句意:“我們今晚有客人,"她說(shuō)。citizens市民;hosts主人;customers顧客;guests客人。根據(jù)
“Miep,fromDaddy飛workandherfriendJan.”可知,爸爸的同事及同事的朋友會(huì)來(lái)安妮家做客,所
以媽媽準(zhǔn)備晚餐,故選D。
28.【答案】D
【解析】句意:門(mén)鈴一響,安妮就沖過(guò)去讓他們進(jìn)來(lái)。Whenever無(wú)論何時(shí);Before在...之前;While
當(dāng)...時(shí);Assoonas............就....。根據(jù)“…thedoorbellrang,Annerushedtoletthemin.“可知,
此處指門(mén)鈴一響,安妮就沖過(guò)去開(kāi)門(mén),用assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,故選D。
29.【答案】A
【解析】句意:下一刻,她向他們拋出了問(wèn)題。questions問(wèn)題;dishes碟,盤(pán);instructions指示;suggestions
建議。根據(jù)“'HowareyouMiep?WhafsitlikeworkingforDaddy?HelloJan!,“可知,安妮向客人問(wèn)
了很多問(wèn)題,故選A。
30.【答案】B
【解析】句意:然后安妮停下來(lái)看著他們兩個(gè),棕色的眼睛充滿(mǎn)興趣地閃閃發(fā)光。all三者及以上都;both
兩者都;either兩者中任一個(gè);any任何。根據(jù)"HowareyouMiep?What'sitlikeworkingforDaddy?
HelloJan!”可知,安妮詢(xún)問(wèn)來(lái)做客的兩位客人,問(wèn)了他們問(wèn)題,并且看著他們兩個(gè),表示兩者都,
應(yīng)用both,故選B。
2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
(2024?江蘇連云港?中考統(tǒng)考真題)“Meera,doyourememberwhatdayitistomorrow?^^askedRani.
"It'sMummy?sbirthday!criedMeera."Whatarewegoingtogiveherasa___11___?”
Thatwasthe___12___.Theycouldn'tthinkofanything!Maybetheycouldbuyhersomeflowersormakehera
birthdaycard.Butthatdidn'tseem___13___enoughforMummy!
Bothgirls___14___howtheycouldmakeMummy'sbirthdayanextrasurprise.TheyaskedPapaforhelp.After
anhourofdiscussingwithPapa,thegirlsnoddedtoeachother.Theyfinallyhada___15___!
NextmorningPapa___16___thegirlsveryearly,evenbeforethesunhadrisenproperly.Quicklyandquietly,
thethreeofthemstartedto___17___.PapaandRaniblewupballoons一red,yellow,green,blue-andMeera
___18___themallaround.Soontheroomwaslookingvery___19___indeed.
Thentheygotintothe___20___."Let'smakebreakfast!Papabegangiving___21___inalowvoice.Raniand
MeeradidasPapasaid.___22___thechildrenmadethebreakfastready.Thereweresandwiches,afruitsalad,aglass
fullof___23___orangejuiceandanotherfullofwarmmilk.
Mummycameoutofherroom.Thegirls___24___toherandhugged(擁抱)her."Happybirthday!
“Whatawonderful___25___!”criedMummy,lookingattheballoonsandthebreakfasttable.Itwasthebest
breakfastMummyhadevereaten.
11.A.praiseB.presentC.promiseD.prize
12.A.answerB.reasonC.problemD.decision
13.A.specialB.simpleC.expensiveD.easy
14.A.knewB.learnedC.forgotD.wondered
15.A.dreamB.planC.chanceD.product
16.A.wokeupB.madeupC.lookedafterD.ranafter
17.A.exerciseB.readC.workD.play
18.A.brokeB.boughtC.hidD.hung
19.A.cleanB.emptyC.beautifulD.huge
20.A.gardenB.bedroomC.kitchenD.study
21.A.choicesB.challengesC.invitationsD.instructions
22.A.QuietlyB.CarelesslyC.SuddenlyD.Usually
23.A.freeB.freshC.strangeD.terrible
24.A.agreedB.rushedC.pointedD.complained
25.A.surpriseB.jokeC.flowerD.card
【答案】U-15BCADB16-20ACDCC21-25DABBA
【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要介紹了Rani和Meera在爸爸的幫助下給媽媽準(zhǔn)備了一個(gè)生日禮物。
11.【答案】B
【解析】句意:我們打算給她什么禮物?praise贊揚(yáng);present禮物;promise承諾;prize獎(jiǎng)品。根據(jù)“It,s
Mummy'sbirthday”可知是為媽媽的生日準(zhǔn)備禮物,故選B。
12.【答案】C
【解析】句意:這就是問(wèn)題所在。answer答案;reason原因;problem問(wèn)題;decision決定。根據(jù)“Theycouldn't
thinkofanything”可知她們想不出給媽媽什么禮物,這是一個(gè)問(wèn)題,故選C。
13.【答案】A
【解析】句意:但這對(duì)媽媽來(lái)說(shuō)似乎還不夠特別!special特別的;simple簡(jiǎn)單的;expensive昂貴的;easy
容易的。根據(jù)“Maybetheycouldbuyhersomeflowersormakeherabirthdaycard.Butthatdidn't
seem...”可知買(mǎi)花或者送生日卡片不夠特別,故選A。
14.【答案】D
【解析】句意:兩個(gè)女孩都想知道怎樣才能給媽媽的生日一個(gè)額外的驚喜。knew知道;learned學(xué)習(xí);forgot
忘記;wondered想知道。根據(jù)"howtheycouldmakeMummy5sbirthdayanextrasurprise”可知是想
知道怎樣才能給媽媽的生日一個(gè)額外的驚喜,故選D。
15.【答案】B
【解析】句意:她們終于有了計(jì)劃!dream夢(mèng)想;plan計(jì)戈(J;chance機(jī)會(huì);product產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)"Theyfinally
hada”可知討論之后,她們有了一個(gè)計(jì)劃,故選B。
16.【答案】A
【解析】句意:第二天早上,爸爸很早就把女孩們叫醒了,甚至在太陽(yáng)還沒(méi)升起的時(shí)候。wokeup醒來(lái);
madeup編造;lookedafter照顧;ranafter追趕。根據(jù)"thegirlsveryearly”可知早上把她們叫醒,
故選Ao
17.【答案】C
【解析】句意:他們?nèi)齻€(gè)人迅速而安靜地開(kāi)始工作。exercise練習(xí);read讀;work工作;play玩。根據(jù)“Quickly
andquietly,thethreeofthemstartedto”可知他們開(kāi)始工作,為媽媽的生日做準(zhǔn)備,故選C。
18.【答案】D
【解析】句意:Meera把它們掛在周?chē)?。broke打破;bought買(mǎi);hid隱藏;hung懸掛。根據(jù)“PapaandRani
blewupballoons-red,yellow,green,blue一andMeera...”可知是把氣球掛在周?chē)蔬xDo
19.【答案】C
【解析】句意:很快,房間看起來(lái)確實(shí)很漂亮。clean干凈的;empty空的;beautiful美麗的;huge巨大
的。根據(jù)"PapaandRaniblewupballoons——red,yellow,green,blue——andMeera…”可矢口是把氣球掛
在周?chē)?,房間很漂亮,故選C。
20.【答案】C
【解析】句意:然后他們進(jìn)了廚房。garden花園;bedroom臥室;kitchen廚房;study書(shū)房。根敏,Let,smake
breakfast”可知是進(jìn)入廚房做早飯,故選Co
21.【答案】D
【解析】句意:爸爸開(kāi)始低聲吩咐。choices選擇;challenges挑戰(zhàn);invitations發(fā)明;instructions指導(dǎo)。
根據(jù)"RaniandMeeradidasPapasaid”可知她們的爸爸指導(dǎo)她們做早飯,故選Do
22.【答案】A
【解析】句意:孩子們悄悄地做好了早餐。Quietly安靜地;Carelessly粗心地;Suddenly突然;Usually
通常。根據(jù)“Quicklyandquietly”可知是安靜地做完了早餐,故選A。
23.【答案】B
【解析】句意:有三明治、水果沙拉、一杯新鮮橙汁和另一杯熱牛奶。free自由的;fresh新鮮的;strange
奇怪的;terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)“orangejuice”可知是新鮮的橙汁,故選B。
24.【答案】B
【解析】句意:女孩們沖到她面前擁抱她。agreed同意;rushed沖;pointed指;complained抱怨。根據(jù)“to
herandhugged(擁抱)her”可知是沖過(guò)去擁抱媽媽?zhuān)蔬xB。
25.【答案】A
【解析】句意:多么驚喜?。urprise驚喜;joke玩笑;flower花;card卡片。根據(jù)"Whatawonderful”可
知這是她們給媽媽的生日驚喜,故選A。
3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
(2023?江蘇南通?中考統(tǒng)考真題)Jatto飛motherwasdoinghouseworkwhileJattowasreadingabookaloudin
English.Jattodidn'talwayslike___16___tohismother.ShespokeonlyEsan,oneofthelanguagesinNigeria.
Wasn'titawasteoftimetoreadtosomeonewhocouldn'tunderstand?Hismotherdidn'tevenrealizewhenhemade
___17___.Still,sheinsistedhereadaloudeveryday.
“Let'sbottlenutswhenyoufinishreading,9,shesaidinEsan.
JattoshookhisheadHehadsomuchhomeworktodo.'Tilneverfinishreading.^^
Jattosaid"never“inEnglishbecausetherewasnowordforneverinEsan.
“What's'never'?"sheasked.
Jattoclearedhisthroatto___18___theEnglishword."ItmeansIwon'tstopreadingtoday,tomorrow,or
___19___Hedrewcirclesintheair.“Northedayafterthedayaftertomorrow,thedayafterthedayafter,theday
after...”
"Oh,OK!Thafsforever,9,hismothersaid.
Jattostaredatthenuts.Eachonelookeddelicious.
Nowwouldbea___20___timetoeatsomeButhecouldn'task.Herememberedthe___21___he'ddrawnin
theair.
Jatto5smotherwhistled.Tam-tam,theircow,cameuptothem.Jattocould___22___cow-milkairashismother
milkedher.Tam-tam'smilkwasthebesthe'devertasted.
Jattoneededtotakehismindoffthe___23___.“Mama,whydoyoumakemereadtoyoueventhoughyoudon't
understand?^^
“IwantyoutopracticespeakingEnglishoften,9,shesaid.
“IcanpracticeEnglishinmyhead,“hesaid,not___24___.
Hismothersmiled.atWeshareourstoriesaloudwithothers,notinourheadswhere___25___canhearthem.^^
Jattonodded.He'dlearnedaboutthatinschool.
Shedecidedtotellhimastoryandhandedhimsomenutsandmilk."Youcaneat___26___Italk.”
Heateasshestarted.Soon,Jattowassingingthestorywithhismother.
“Younevertellmestories,9,hesaidwhentheystopped___27___.
Shesighed."Iusedto,butwhenyoustartedschool,IwantedyoutofocusonEnglish.^^
“ImakealotofmistakeswhenIreadtoyou,^^Jattosaid.
Hismother___28___.“Iguessedso.ButIlikehearingthesoundofyourvoicewhileIwork.^^
Jattoknewwhatshemeant.Hehadenjoyedlisteningtoherstoryashebottledthenuts.Itmadetheworkseem
___29___.“Ihaveanidea,“hesaid."Nexttime,IwillreadastorytoyouinEnglish,thenIwilltellyouthesame
storyinEsan.Wecanevenmakeupsongstogether.
“Great!AndIwilltellyoustoriesinEsanandyoucansaythembacktomeinEnglish.Lefs"never9stop
___30___stories.^^
Jattosmiled.Hismother'sunderstandingofneverwasevenbetterthanhisown.
16.A.talkingB.readingC.replyingD.listening
17.A.mistakesB.jokesC.effortsD.noises
18.A.speakB.pronounceC.organizeD.explain
19.A.thedaybeforeB.thelastdayC.thedayafterD.inthefuture
20.A.goodB.freeC.busyD.bad
21.A.nutsB.bottlesC.circlesD.cows
22.A.seeB.smellC.feelD.hear
23.A.milkB.cowC.storyD.food
24.A.aloneB.aloudC.kindlyD.directly
25.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody
26.A.beforeB.whileC.afterD.until
27.A.sayingB.eatingC.singingD.chatting
28.A.shoutedB.criedC.praisedD.laughed
29.A.easierB.slowerC.heavierD.shorter
30.A.practicingB.tellingC.sharingD.writing
【答案】16-20BADCA21-25CBDBA26-30BCDAC
【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要講Jatto不明白媽媽為什么聽(tīng)不懂英語(yǔ)還讓自己大聲讀給她聽(tīng),通過(guò)交流,他明白了
媽媽只是想在干活的時(shí)候聽(tīng)到他的聲音,他們約定永不停止分享故事。
16.【答案】B
【解析】talking談話(huà);reading讀書(shū);replying回答;listening聽(tīng)。根據(jù)“Jatto'smotherwasdoinghousework
whileJattowasreadingabookaloudinEnglish.”可知不總是喜歡給媽媽讀書(shū),故選B。句意:Jatto
并不總是喜歡給媽媽讀書(shū)。
17.【答案】A
【解析】mistakes錯(cuò)誤;jokes笑話(huà);efforts努力;noises噪音。根據(jù)"ImakealotofmistakeswhenIreadto
you”可知犯了很多錯(cuò)誤,媽媽沒(méi)有意識(shí)到,故選A。句意:他媽媽甚至沒(méi)有意識(shí)到他犯了錯(cuò)誤。
18.【答案】D
【解析】speak說(shuō);pronounce發(fā)音;organize組織;explain解釋。根據(jù)“ItmeansIwon'tstopreadingtoday,
tomorrow,or…”可知向媽媽解釋never的意思,故選D。句意:Jatto清了清嗓子,解釋這個(gè)英文
單詞。
19.【答案】C
【解析】thedaybefore在前一天;thelastday最后一天;thedayafter后天;inthefuture在未來(lái)。根據(jù)"Itmeans
Iwon'tstopreadingtoday,tomorrow,or...”可知止匕處講今天、明天、后天,故選C。句意:這意味
著我今天、明天、后天都不會(huì)停止閱讀。
20.【答案】A
【解析】good好的;free免費(fèi)的;busy忙碌的;bad壞的。根據(jù)“Jattostaredatthenuts.Eachonelooked
delicious.”可知看起來(lái)很美味,是吃點(diǎn)堅(jiān)果的好時(shí)機(jī),故選A。句意:現(xiàn)在是吃點(diǎn)(堅(jiān)果)的好時(shí)機(jī)。
21.【答案】C
【解析】nuts堅(jiān)果;bottles瓶子;circles圓圈;cows奶牛。根據(jù)"Hedrewcirclesintheair.”可知在空中畫(huà)
圓圈,故選C。句意:他想起了自己在空中畫(huà)的圓圈。
22.【答案】B
【解析】see看到;smell聞到;feel感覺(jué);hear聽(tīng)到。根據(jù)“cow-milkair”可知聞到牛奶的味道,故選B。
句意:媽媽給她擠奶時(shí),Jatto能聞到牛奶的味道。
23.【答案】D
【解析】milk牛奶;cow奶牛;story故事;food食物。根據(jù)"Jattostaredatthenuts.Eachonelookeddelicious.
及“Jattocould...cow-milkairashismothermilkedher.Tam-tam'smilkwasthebesthe'devertasted.”
可知總是關(guān)注食物,要把注意力從食物上移開(kāi),故選D。句意:賈托需要把注意力從食物上移開(kāi)。
24.【答案】B
【解析】alone獨(dú)自;aloud大聲;kindly善良地;directly直接地。根據(jù)“hesaid”可知此處修飾said,表示
說(shuō)話(huà)的聲音不大,故選B。句意:“我可以在腦子里練習(xí)英語(yǔ),”他低聲說(shuō)。
25.【答案】A
[解析】nobody沒(méi)有人;somebody某人;anybody任何人;eveiybody每個(gè)人。根據(jù)"notinourheadswhere...
canhearthem”可知腦海里的故事,沒(méi)人能聽(tīng)到,故選A。句意:我們大聲地和別人分享我們的故
事,而不是在沒(méi)有人能聽(tīng)到的腦海里。
26.【答案】B
【解析】before在...之前;while當(dāng)....時(shí)候;after在....之后;until直到....為止。根據(jù)“Heateasshe
started.”可知媽媽說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)Jatto可以吃東西,用while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,故選B。句意:我說(shuō)話(huà)
的時(shí)候你可以吃東西。
27.【答案】C
【解析】saying說(shuō);eating吃;singing唱;chatting聊天。根據(jù)“Soon,Jattowassingingthestoiywithhismother."
可知此處表示停止唱歌,故選C。句意:“你從來(lái)不給我講故事,”當(dāng)他們停止唱歌時(shí),他說(shuō)。
28.【答案】D
【解析】shouted大喊;cried哭;praised表?yè)P(yáng);laughed笑。根據(jù)"Iguessedso.ButIlikehearingthesoundof
yourvoicewhileIwork.“可知即使有錯(cuò)誤,媽媽也喜歡聽(tīng),她應(yīng)是笑了,故選D。句意:他的媽
媽笑了。
29.【答案】A
【解析1easier更容易的;slower更慢的;heavier更重的;shorter更短的。根據(jù)“Hehadenjoyedlisteningto
herstoryashebottledthenuts.“可知媽媽的故事似乎使裝堅(jiān)果的工作更容易了,故選A。句意:它
使工作看起來(lái)更容易。
30.【答案】C
【解析】practicing練習(xí);telling告訴;sharing分享;writing寫(xiě)。根據(jù)"Nexttime,Iwillreadastorytoyouin
English,thenIwilltellyouthesamestoryinEsan.Wecanevenmakeupsongstogether."及“AndI
willtellyoustoriesinEsanandyoucansaythembacktomeinEnglish.”可知此處指分享故事,故選
Co句意:讓我們永遠(yuǎn)不要停止分享故事。
4.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
(2023?江蘇揚(yáng)州?中考統(tǒng)考真題)Jacksataloneonthebusridehomefromschool.Allhisfriendswere___16___
theirclassprojectsexcitedly,butJackremainedsilent.Howcouldtheyunderstandhisfeelingswhentheirparents
wouldhelpthem?Hisparentsworkedallthetime.
Whenthebusstopped,heracedhome,___17___hisschoolbagonthefloor,andwalkedstraighttohisbedroom.
“Jack?”Grandpa5s___18___calledout."Wasthatyou?”
Jackstopped___19___heclosedhisbedroomdoor."Yes,Grandpa,ifsme.^^
GrandpaHigginscamefromthekitchencarryingasandwich."Youdon'tsoundokay,^^hesaidashetooka
―20—.
ShouldJacktellGrandpathetruth?Whatcouldithurt?Hequickly___21___theyshoulddoaclassprojectfor
theweekendandtogethertheywouldbuildsomethingwithanadult.Thestudentsneededtomakea___22___to
explainhowtheirprojectshadgone.
Grandpalistenedquietly"___23___areyousounhappy?”
Jackfelthis___24___andangerrisinginsidehim."BecauseIdon'thaveanyonetohelpme."Hesoundedso
sadandsoangry.
Grandparaisedhiseyebrows___25___.“WhatamI?”heaskedgently.
Jackfroze."You'dbuildaprojectwithme,Grandpa?”
“Sure,IwouldJGrandpasaid.<4Justletmefinishthissandwich.^^
Jack'sheartseemedso___26___thathethoughtitwouldfloataway.Herushedtotheschoolbagand___27___
hisassignmentpaper.Then,theystudiedtheassignmentandmadealistofideas.Finally,they___28___tobuilda
cardboardrobotfromoldbiscuitandnoodleboxes.Theyusedglue,staples,andtape.Grandpahelpedalotandhe
___29___foundaboxofeyeballstickers.
Whentheyfinished,Jacklookedattheirmisshapen(奇形'隆狀的)robot.Hecouldn'tstopsmiling.caIthinkifs
thebest___30___Ihaveeverbuilt.NowIhavetowritemyreport,9,Jacksaid,huggingGrandpa."Thankyou,
Grandpa.Ihadalotoffun.^^
16.A.discussingB.buildingC.reportingD.improving
17.A.droppedB.hungC.stuckD.hid
18.A.pronunciationB.voiceC.noiseD.sound
19.A.ifB.untilC.beforeD.though
20.A.breakB.biteC.rideD.drink
21.A.recommendedB.consideredC.confirmedD.explained
22.A.changeB.reportC.robotD.choice
23.A.HowB.WhereC.WhyD.What
24.A.sadnessB.envyC-joyD.excitement
25.A.inluckB.infearC.inangerD.insurprise
26.A.heavyB.bigC.lightD.empty
27.A.tookoutB.putawayC.handedinD.cutoff
28.A.promisedB.forgotC.refusedD.decided
29.A.justB.evenC.stillD.ever
30.A.roomB.tableC.schoolbagD.robot
【答案】16-20AABCB;21-25DBCAD26-30CADBD
【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文講述了杰克需要父母幫忙完成課堂專(zhuān)題項(xiàng)目,但他的父母沒(méi)有時(shí)間,這讓杰克很沮喪。
他的爺爺提出幫助他,于是二人共同完成了這個(gè)有趣的項(xiàng)目。
16.【答案】A
【解析】discussing討論;building建造;reporting報(bào)告;improving提高。根據(jù)"theirclassprojectsexcitedly”
可知,是在公交車(chē)上討論課堂項(xiàng)目,故選A。句意:他所有的朋友都在興奮地討論他們的課堂計(jì)
戈IJ,但杰克保持沉默。
17.【答案】A
【解析】dropped扔;hung掛;stuck卡??;hid躲藏。根據(jù)"onthefloor”可知,是把書(shū)包仍在地上,故選
A?句意:公共汽車(chē)停下來(lái)后,他跑回家,把書(shū)包扔在地板上,徑直走向臥室。
18.【答案】B
【解析】pronunciation發(fā)音;voice嗓音;noise噪音;sound聲音。根據(jù)"Grandpa's…calledout.”可知,是
爺爺發(fā)出的聲音,人的聲音用voice,故選B。句意:“杰克?"爺爺?shù)穆曇艉暗??!笆悄銌???/p>
19.【答案】C
【解析】if如果;until直至U;before在...之前;though雖然。根據(jù)“…h(huán)eclosedhisbedroomdoor.”可知,
是在關(guān)門(mén)前停下來(lái),故選C。句意:杰克在關(guān)上臥室門(mén)之前停了下來(lái)。
20.【答案】B
【解析】break打破;bite咬;ride騎;drink喝。根據(jù)“carryingasandwich”可知,是咬了一口三明治,故
選B。句意:他咬了一口三明治說(shuō)。
21.【答案】D
【解析】recommended推薦;considered考慮;confirmed確認(rèn);explained解釋。根據(jù)爺爺說(shuō)的“Youdon'tsound
okay”可知,接下來(lái)杰克會(huì)解釋原因,故選D。句意:他很快解釋說(shuō),他們應(yīng)該在周末做一個(gè)課
堂項(xiàng)目,和一個(gè)成年人一起建造一些東西。
22.【答案】B
【解析】change改變;report報(bào)告;robot機(jī)器人;choice選擇。根據(jù)"toexplainhowtheirprojectshadgone”
可知,是做一份報(bào)告來(lái)記錄項(xiàng)目的進(jìn)展,故選B。句意:學(xué)生們需要做一份報(bào)告來(lái)解釋他們的項(xiàng)
目進(jìn)展如何。
23.【答案】C
【解析】How怎樣;Where在哪里;Why為什么;What什么。根據(jù)"BecauseIdon'thaveanyonetohelpme.”
可知,爺爺問(wèn)他為什么不開(kāi)心,故選C。句意:你為什么這么不高興?
24.【答案】A
【解析】sadness傷心;envy羨慕;joy愉快;excitement興奮。根據(jù)"andanger”可知,是消極的詞,沒(méi)人
幫他,他會(huì)傷心,故選A。句意:杰克感到他的悲傷和憤怒在心里升起。
25.【答案】D
【解析】inluck運(yùn)氣好;infear恐懼地;inanger生氣地;insurprise驚訝地。根據(jù)"Grandparaisedhiseyebrows^^
可知,爺爺很驚訝,認(rèn)為自己就可以幫助杰克,故選D。句意:爺爺驚訝地?fù)P起眉毛。
26.【答案】C
[解析】heavy沉的;big大的;light輕的;empty空的。根據(jù)“hethoughtitwouldfloataway”可知,杰克
感到輕松了,故選c。句意:杰克的心變得如此輕松,他以為它會(huì)飄走。
27.【答案】A
【解析】tookout拿出;putaway收拾好;handedin上交;cutoff切斷。根據(jù)“Herushedtotheschoolbag^^
可知,是從書(shū)包里拿出作業(yè)紙,故選A。句意:他沖向書(shū)包,拿出作業(yè)紙。
28.【答案】D
【解析】promised承諾;forgot忘記;refused拒絕;decided決定。根據(jù)”...tobuildacardboardrobot”可知,
他們決定制作一個(gè)紙板機(jī)器人,故選D。句意:最后,他們決定用舊餅干和面條盒制作一個(gè)紙板
機(jī)器人。
29.【答案】B
【解析】just僅僅;even甚至;still仍然;ever曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)"Grandpahelpedalot…”可知,空處進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明
爺爺是怎樣幫忙的,even“甚至”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。句意:爺爺幫了很多忙,他甚至找到了一
盒眼球貼紙。
30.【答案】D
【解析】room房間;table桌子;schoolbag書(shū)包;robot機(jī)器人。根據(jù)"Jacklookedattheirmisshapen(奇形
怪狀的)robot”可知,他們建造的是機(jī)器人,故選Do句意:我認(rèn)為這是我制造過(guò)的最好的機(jī)器
人。
5,請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
(2023?江蘇泰州?中考統(tǒng)考真題)HuMing,aGuizhouUniversityteacher,whose85-year-oldmotherhas
Alzheimer'sdisease(阿爾茨海默病),hastotakehismothertoclasswithhim.Andhehasdonethisforyears.
Maybeyouwillsayhecanhavesomeotherpeopletakecareofhis___11___.Indeed,hehassisters.Butthey
___12___doitbecausehismotheronlyrecognizeshim.Andshe___13___himwhereverhegoes.Healsotrieda
nursebutfailed.
“Mymother'sillnesswas___14___.Shedrankdishwater,andshemistookwashingpowder(洗衣粉)forsaltor
sugar.^^explained58-year-oldHu."Icouldn'timagineshestayedathomewithoutmeandthatalwaysmademe
___15__,soIbegantotakeherwithmetoclass.9,“Withmymothersitting___16___inclass,Iwasabletopaymore
attentiontoteaching,9,Huadded.Butstill,therearemanydifferentvoices.ThenHutolda___17___.
Asontookhismother,oldand___18___,toarestaurantfordinner.Whileeating,themotherdroppedthefood
___19__,onhershirtandtrousers,thetable,thechairandthefloor.Otherpeoplewatchedherindi
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