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【MOOC】中級(jí)英語(yǔ)寫作-廣東外語(yǔ)外貿(mào)大學(xué)中國(guó)大學(xué)慕課MOOC答案第1單元測(cè)試1、【單選題】Thewoodisso______thattheendsofthelargestbranchesmaybebentdowntowithintwoorthreefeetoftheearth.本題答案:【pliable】2、【單選題】Ifyouplanttreesonthefarm,_____low-growingbranches.Otherwise,thehenswillusethemasaladdertogethighenoughupinthetreetosailoverthefence.本題答案:【prune】3、【單選題】Thefollowingfewrules___thesecretofcorrectbook-keeping.本題答案:【contain】4、【單選題】Gregoryisas____aboutvisitorasheisaboutwhatheeats,befriendingsomeandrepellingothers.本題答案:【finicky】5、【單選題】Weshouldnotonlyeyeout,butalsodeftonhand,otherwisethisparrotwillridiculeyou!本題答案:【obnoxious】6、【單選題】Themonkeywasbusycatchingfleasonhimselfandbitingeachonecarefullybetweenhisteeth.Itseemshedidnotbutwelcomedthem.本題答案:【reject】7、【單選題】Amongagroupofcopyphotosinthefiles,oneinparticularcaughthereye—thepictureofherinherleatherjacket,leaningagainstthewallinHamburgin1981.本題答案:【original】8、【單選題】Isighedinastonishment—theutterdesolationdepictedinthatrudenotewasoverpowering.本題答案:【scrawling】9、【單選題】Theproblemwithalmostanylaptopisthatit’stoobigtoeasily______around.本題答案:【lug】10、【單選題】ItoccurredtomethatthetattoosonthebackofMr.Barr’shandsmightbeto_______himhowtowritehisname,thoughIneverknewthisforsure.本題答案:【remind】第2單元測(cè)試1、【單選題】Thecitysitsonahilltopand,likethecountryofChile,is_______likeatoothpick-just2mileswidebut40mileslong.本題答案:【shaped】2、【單選題】SaracanneverforgetthedayshesawanIsraelisoldierstrikeasmallPalestinianboyonthehead,causingbloodto____out.本題答案:【spurt】3、【單選題】AllIcouldhearwasthediscreet__________ofournewairconditioner.Unnerved,Iwalkedovertomydeskandturnedonmycomputer.本題答案:【hiss】4、【單選題】Shefeelsherphone________andlooksdowntoseeafinaltextmessagefromherfriend:“whydon’tyoucheckthee-mail?”本題答案:【buzz】5、【單選題】Whilehuntinginthewoods,Iamenjoyinglisteningtothedifferentsoundsthatthebirdsaremaking.Then,outofnowhere,Ihearthesoundofdeadleaves________allaroundme.本題答案:【rustling】6、【單選題】Thingssuchasnutsandraisinscanbebutwon’thaveasmuchofaneffectonyourwaistbandaschocolatemighthave.本題答案:【yummy】7、【單選題】Duetohoarseness,Ihavetoabandonallthefried,oilyand____food.Meantime,Imusteatmorefruitanddrinkmorewatereveryday.本題答案:【spicy】8、【單選題】Thecontrastofskinandtendermeatisabigpartofwhatmakeseatingroastedchickensomuchfun.本題答案:【crispy】9、【單選題】You’resupposedtolickthesaltyfoamtoarouseyoursenses,thensavorthesweet,_____coffee.本題答案:【creamy】10、【單選題】Perfectpastacontinuestocookwhenaddedtosauce,soboilitabitlessthanthepackagedirects--andsaygoodbyeto,glueynoodles.本題答案:【gummy】第3單元測(cè)試1、【單選題】Hewasquitehandsomewithan_________,boyishface.(lightbrownskin)本題答案:【olive-skinned】2、【單選題】Itwasanoddshadeofreddishgoldand,coupledwiththeirtannedcomplexionsand_______eyes,madethemlooklikeyoungeagles.(sloping,ratherthanhorizontalorvertical)本題答案:【slanted】3、【單選題】The_______curledincontempt.(Fordescribingapartofsomeone'sbody,itisroundedandratherlarge)本題答案:【fulllips】4、【單選題】Beforelong,ayoungwomanappeared:short,withshort___________andpale-blueeyes.(lightbrownorlightyellow)本題答案:【blonde】5、【單選題】...aheadofthick,___________,wavybrownhair.(shiningbrightlyandgently)本題答案:【lustrous】6、【單選題】Shehadshort,__________,andshesweptalockfromoutofhereyesbeforesheanswered.(afairlyshorthairstyleforwomeninwhichthehairisthesamelengthallthewayround,exceptforthefront)本題答案:【bobbedhair】7、【單選題】Shortand__________,heoncesaidthathewastheonlyseniorHongKongofficialwhocouldseeeye-to-eyewiththeequallydiminutiveDengXiaoping.(slightlyfatinawaythatlookshealthyandattractive)本題答案:【chubby】8、【單選題】Whichofthefollowingdescriptiondoesnotbelongtothefocus“beingfashionable”?本題答案:【Shelookedtall,fair,andshapely.】9、【單選題】Whichversiondoyouthinkneedstobemoreconcise?本題答案:【Thebabywasoneyearold.Likeherfather,shehadgotredhair.Hereyesarecheekypaleblue.Shewasreallyaperkylittlething.】10、【單選題】Canyoufindaspecificverbtofillintheblank?Hethrustforwardand_______herarms.本題答案:【gripped】第4單元測(cè)試1、【單選題】Putthepianothere,________thewall.本題答案:【against】2、【單選題】Whichofthefollowingdescriptionscannotshowthetranquilityoftheplace?本題答案:【Aprettyquarterofthemoonthrewapleasantlightoverforestandriver.】3、【單選題】Whichofthefollowingdescriptionsisnotrelatedtothethunderstorm?本題答案:【Thesunrose.】4、【單選題】Allshadesofred,fromagolden_________(brightred)toarichcrimson,glowedandmethiseyesunderadarknessofleaves.本題答案:【vermilion】5、【單選題】?Whichcolourcannotbeusedtodescribetheskycolour?本題答案:【emerald】6、【單選題】Somewherenearwasthe_______(thepleasantlowsoundofwatermovingalonggently)andtrickleofwater.本題答案:【gurgle】7、【單選題】Thewindblewinalowhum,makingthetreesshiftand_______(makeanoiseastheyrubagainsteachother)eerilyasiftherewereshadowswaitinginthedarkness本題答案:【rustle】8、【單選題】Choosethebestverbforthefollowingpersonification.Sadgreybuildings_______togetherattheintersectionoftworoadsgraduallythinningalongbothroadsintoseparatehouses,thenscatteredfarms,andthennothing.本題答案:【huddle】9、【單選題】Choosethebestverbforthefollowingpersonification.Thetreewaspulleddown,andthebirds________overitsdeadbody.本題答案:【lamented】10、【單選題】Choosethebestverbforthefollowingpersonification.Thesun______andthenight______apace.本題答案:【sank,crept】第5單元測(cè)試1、【判斷題】CharlesisLaurie’sclassmateatkindergarten.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】2、【判斷題】TheteacherpunishedLaurieatkindergartenbecausehewasfresh.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】3、【判斷題】Atfirst,Laurie’sfatherdidnotworryaboutCharles’influenceonhisson.本題答案:【正確】4、【判斷題】Finally,Laurie’smothermetCharles’motheratthePTAmeeting.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】5、【判斷題】CharlestalksaboutLauriealotbecausehewantstoattracthisparents’attention.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】Unit6Designingawell-knittedplot1、【單選題】FromSomethingNotFood,therearephraseslike“throwadesperatelookather”,“sleeplessnights”,“l(fā)urkingpapers”,and“l(fā)oomingfinals”.Theyareexamplesofafigureofspeechinwhichamodifieristransferredfromtheappropriatenountomodifyanothertowhichitdoesnotreallybelong,suchas:“thecondemnedcell”,“ahappyday”.Pleasechooseanappropriateadjectivetofillinthefollowingblank.He本題答案:【raisedanangryeyebrow】2、【單選題】She__________________________.本題答案:【raisedasmilingeyebrow】3、【單選題】InSomethingNotFood,Laurasaid,“Thatwouldbeanattentiongrabber.”“Grabber”hasthefocusonitsactioninsteadofonitsnounproperty.Itmeans“Thatwouldgrabsomeone’sattention.”Theuseofactionnounsenrichesthevariety.Pleasechoosethebestversioninthefollowingsentences.本題答案:【Johnisabigreader,fromSocratestoMaugham.】4、【單選題】Pleasechoosethebestversioninthefollowingsentences.本題答案:【Iwasneitherafastlearnernoragoodtesttaker.】5、【單選題】Pleasechoosethebestversioninthefollowingsentences.本題答案:【Theseguysarealwaysclockwatchersfortheendofaday’swork.】6、【單選題】Pleasechoosethebestversioninthefollowingsentences.本題答案:【Oldassheis,sheisabigwalker,tenmilesadayinthecountryside.】7、【多選題】Inwhichpartofthestorycanwecreatesuspense?Choosetheonesthatareapplicable.本題答案:【Inthetitle#Intheplot#Inthecharacters#Inthesetting】8、【多選題】Whatinformationinthefollowingtextcanbedelayedtocreatesuspense?Onemorning,amantookhisgunandwentintotheforestfordeer-hunting.Afteronehour’ssearch,hesawadeerwithverybighornsandfiredatit.Thedeerfelljustwhereitstood.Heranovertoexamineitandsaidtohimself,“Thisdeer’shornswillmakeawonderfulrackformygunswhenIgetithome.”Hethenarrangedhisguninthedeer’shornsandsteppedbackafewyardstoseeexatlyhowtheywouldlookasagunrackonthewallofhisstudy.Hewasjustadmiringtheeffectwhenthedeersuddenlyjumpedup,shookitself,andracedaway,carryinghisgunfirmlystuckinitshorns.Themanhadtorunafterit.Twootherhunterspassedbyandfeltverysurprisedtoseeamanfollowingadeer’strackinthesnowwithoutagun.Theystoppedhimandaskedhimwhetheranythingwaswrongandwhethertheycouldhelphim.Themansatdownbesidethemandtoldthemhisstory.本題答案:【From“Onemorning,…”till“’Thisdeer’shornswillmakeawonderfulrackformygunswhenIgetithome.’”#Hethenarrangedhisguninthedeer’shornsandsteppedbackafewyardstoseeexatlyhowtheywouldlookasagunrackonthewallofhisstudy.#“Hewasjustadmiringtheeffectwhenthedeersuddenlyjumpedup,shookitself,andracedaway,carryinghisgunfirmlystuckinitshorns.Themanhadtorunafterit.”】9、【多選題】Whatmessageinthefollowingtextcanbedelayedtocreatesuspense?Itwasmygirlfriend’sbirthday.EarlyinthemorningItoldherthatIforgottoprepareherbirthdaygiftandwouldgiveittoherthenextday.Shewasdisappointedbutstillhappy.ThenIjustgaveherapieceofchocolateandtoldherthatIwouldn’tgohomewithherafterschool.InfactIdecidedtogiveheraCDlater.At5:15pmIleftschoolabitearlierthanusual,andhurriedtocatchthebuswhichmygirlfriendwouldtakeatthenextstopeveryday.Bus242cameandIgotontoit.ItwastheverybusIwassurethatshewouldgetonatthenextstop.Isatquietlyatthebackofthebussothatshecouldnotseemesoeasily.Thebusstoppedandshegoton.Shestoodatthebackdoor.IwalkedtowardherquietlyandgaveheragreatsurprisewiththeCDshehadalwaysdreamedof.本題答案:【Theidentityofmygirlfriend#Thedaybeingherbirthday#Whatgiftitwas】10、【多選題】?Whatcanserveasthestimulustotriggertheflashback?本題答案:【Anoldsong#Anodour#Asimilarexperience#Afamilarfigure】第7單元測(cè)試1、【判斷題】ThenarratordoesnotworkintheofficeasaregularworkingJaneasshewasfiveyearsago.本題答案:【正確】2、【判斷題】Thenarratordidnotexpectsomeonewouldofferheraseatonthebusthatdayeventhoughshestillfeltweakfromillness.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】3、【判斷題】Itissuggestedbythenarratorweshouldvaluethosesimplethingsinourdailylifewhichwemightconsidertobemundane.本題答案:【正確】4、【判斷題】Themiddle-agedwomancriedonthebusbecauseshehadlostallhermoney.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】5、【判斷題】Thebusconductoristhepersonwhohasthespiritofchivalryandimpressesthenarratortobelievechivalryhasnotgoneoutoffashion.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】第7單元測(cè)試21、【單選題】Choosetheappropriatewordtofillintheblank.Theeveningwearsonandweall___________impatiently.(towalkwithoutliftingthefeetproperlyofftheground)本題答案:【shuffle】2、【單選題】Choosetheappropriatewordtofillintheblank.Hewas______________andhadtoleanonthebar.(walkveryunsteadily,forexample,becauseoneisillordrunk)本題答案:【staggering】3、【單選題】Choosetheappropriatewordtofillintheblank.She__________in,withheavymake-up.(towalkwithquickandsmallsteps)本題答案:【minced】4、【單選題】Choosetheappropriatewordtofillintheblank.He__________aroundtownlikeheownstheplace.(towalkinaproudway,withtheheadheldhighandthechestout,asifoneisveryimportant)本題答案:【structs】5、【單選題】Choosetheappropriatewordtofillintheblank.I__________overtoherbedandgaveheranudge.(towalkveryquietlywithoutputtingtheheelsonthefloor)本題答案:【tiptoed】第8單元測(cè)試1、【單選題】Whatarethetwobasicelementsinsetting?本題答案:【Timeandplace】2、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsisNOTrelatedtosunrise?本題答案:【Fromthehill-top,onpitch-darknights,helookedroundonthevillagesfiveorsixmilesaway,thatshonelikeswarmsofglitteringlivingthings.】3、【單選題】Whatdoyouthinkoftheemotionshownintheprevioussunsetdescription?本題答案:【Appreciative】4、【單選題】Whattimeofthedayisbeingdescribedinthefollowingparagraph?Itcameon,---calm,unmoved,andglorious,shiningdownwithherinnumerableandsolemnangeleyes,twinkling,beautiful,butsilent.Therewasnospeechnorlanguage,nopityingvoiceorhelpinghand,fromthatdistantsky.Oneafteranother,thevoicesofbusinessorpleasurediedaway;allontheboatweresleeping,andtheripplesattheprowwereplainlyheard.本題答案:【Night】5、【單選題】Wheredoesthestorytakeplaceaccordingtothefollowingdescription?Thecaptainliftshishand,abellrings,thewheelsstop;thentheyturnback,churningthewatertofoam,andthesteamerisatrest.Thensuchascrambleasthereistogetaboard,andgetashore…本題答案:【Onaboat】6、【單選題】Whodoyouthinkmightbetheowneroftheboat?Theboatwasagrandaffair.Therewasasumptuousglasstemple,roomenoughtohaveadancein;showyredandgoldwindow-curtains;animposingsofa,leathercushionsandabacktothehighbenchwherevisitingpilotssit,tospinyarnsand“l(fā)ookattheriver”;bright,fanciful“cuspidors”insteadofabroadwoodenboxfilledwithsaw-dust.本題答案:【Arichbusinessman】7、【單選題】Pleasefindthebestverbstofillintheblanks.Thetrains_____bylikeprojectileslevelonthedarkness,fumingandburning,makingthevalley_______withtheirpassage.本題答案:【roared,clang】8、【單選題】Overthebigdesolatespaceofthemarketplacethebluesky______________(shineswithafaint,unsteadylight).本題答案:【shimmered】9、【單選題】Justwherethehorsetrams_________(movesthereslowly,oftenwithdifficultyoranirregularmovement)acrossthemarketwasarowoffruitstalls.本題答案:【trundled】10、【單選題】Canyouchoosethemostappropriatewordstodescribesoundsinthefollowingdescription?Countrymen,butchers,drovers,hawkers,boys,thieves,idlersandvagabondsofeverylowgrade,weremingledtogetherinadensemass;the_______ofdrovers,the_______ofdogs,the__________andplungingofoxen,the_________ofsheep,the_________andsqueakingofpigs…本題答案:【whistling,barking,bellowing,bleating,grunting】第9單元測(cè)試1、【判斷題】Itcanbebeneficialforawritertotakeinspirationfromtheirownlife.本題答案:【正確】2、【判斷題】Writersshouldalwaysbeginfarawayfromthemaineventoftheirstory.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】3、【判斷題】Itisunwiseforawritertobeginastorywithanimportanteventalreadyhappening.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】4、【判斷題】Ashortstoryshouldbefocusedaroundonlythemostimportant,emotionallysignificanteventspossible.本題答案:【正確】5、【判斷題】“Summary”showscharactersdoingaspecificthing,inaspecifictimeandplace.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】6、【判斷題】Thepurposeofsummaryistocondenselargeamountsofinformationintoasmallspace.本題答案:【正確】7、【判斷題】Evensummaryshouldstillbespecific.本題答案:【正確】8、【判斷題】Modernnovelstendtousethelargestamountofsummarypossible.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】9、【判斷題】Inascene,eventsaredescribedspecificallyastheyhappen.本題答案:【正確】10、【判斷題】Often,awriter’smostimportanttaskischoosingwhat“not”toinclude.本題答案:【正確】第10單元測(cè)試1、【判斷題】Itisbeneficialforwriterstoshowasmuchaspossible,ratherthantell.本題答案:【正確】2、【判斷題】Itisunnecessaryforwriterstocareaboutusingspecificdetails.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】3、【判斷題】Writersshoulddescribeeverythinginthelargestamountofdetailpossible.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】4、【判斷題】Usingtherightverbcanmakeapieceofwritingmuchmorepowerful.本題答案:【正確】5、【判斷題】Whensearchingfortherightdetails,itcanoftenbeusefultofocusonthingsthecharactersbeingwrittenaboutwouldnotice.本題答案:【正確】6、【判斷題】Beforeshowingacharacterinaction,writersshouldalwaysbeginwithalongdescriptionoftheirbackstory.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】7、【判斷題】Inactivevoice,thesubjectofthesentenceperformstheaction.本題答案:【正確】8、【判斷題】Sentencesinactivevoicewilloftenincludemorewordsthansentencesinpassivevoice.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】9、【判斷題】Awriter’schoiceofverbdoesnothaveasignificanteffectonthefeelingofasentence.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】10、【判斷題】Carefullychoiceofverbsallowsawritertoshowactionsmorespecifically.本題答案:【正確】第11單元測(cè)試1、【判斷題】Importantcharactersinyourstoryshouldhavedistinct,interestingpersonalities.本題答案:【正確】2、【判斷題】Plotistheonlyimportantpartofstorytelling.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】3、【判斷題】Goodcharacterizationhelpsreadersbecomeemotionallyconnectedtocharactersinthestory.本題答案:【正確】4、【判斷題】Writersshoulderbecarefultogiveonlygoodcharacteristicstotheirprotagonists.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】5、【判斷題】Itisimpossibleforthevillainofastorytohaveawell-definedpersonalityandunderstandablehumanmotivations.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】6、【判斷題】Conflicthappenswhentwopeoplewantdifferentthings.本題答案:【正確】7、【判斷題】Overtaggressionisn’ttheonlywayofshowingconflict.本題答案:【正確】8、【判斷題】Reallifeisusefulforunderstandingthecomplexityofactualconflictbetweenpeople.本題答案:【正確】9、【判斷題】Authorsshouldalwaysportraycharacterstheydislikenegatively.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】10、【判斷題】Havingconstantchangesinthestatusoftheconflictwillmakethestorymoreinteresting.本題答案:【正確】第12單元測(cè)試1、【判斷題】Goodwritersaregoodeditors.本題答案:【正確】2、【判斷題】Manystudentwritersdon’tknowtheimportanceofediting.本題答案:【正確】3、【判斷題】Thefirstdraftofastoryisoftenthebest.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】4、【判斷題】Editingcanhelpwriterstomoreconciselyshowimportantdetailsinastory.本題答案:【正確】5、【判斷題】Itiswisetogiveyourpartnerthoughtsonyourstorybeforethey’vereadit.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】6、【判斷題】Veryfewwritersproduceperfectworkinthefirstdraft.本題答案:【正確】7、【判斷題】Itisimpossibleforaneditortoentirelycontrolreader’sinterpretationsoftheirstory.本題答案:【正確】8、【判斷題】Readersneverfocusonelementsofastorytheauthordidn’tnoticeorthinkwasimportant.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】9、【判斷題】Readingextensivelycanhelpauthorsdeveloptheirskillsandunderstandingofstorytelling.本題答案:【正確】10、【判斷題】Readingisausefultooltogainamorecomplicatedunderstandingoftheworld.本題答案:【正確】第13單元測(cè)試1、【判斷題】Factsarestatementsthatholdconstantandverifiabletruthatacertaintimepoint.本題答案:【正確】2、【判斷題】Opinionsarestatementsthatreflectourideasorattitudesaboutthesubjectbeingtalkedabout.本題答案:【正確】3、【判斷題】Argumentsarestatementsofreasoningleadinguptoaconclusion.本題答案:【正確】4、【判斷題】“Bananasaregoodforyourhealth.”Thisisanargument.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】5、【判斷題】“TodayisFriday.”Thisisanopinion.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】6、【判斷題】Foraninductiveargument,ifthepremisesaretrue,theconclusionmustbetrue.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】7、【判斷題】Foradeductiveargument,ifthepremisesaretrue,theconclusionismoreorlesslikelytobetrue.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】8、【判斷題】Adeductiveargumentfeaturescertainty,andaninductiveargumentfeaturesprobability.本題答案:【正確】9、【判斷題】“XiaoMingisChinese,andmostChineseeatfish.Therefore,XiaoMingeatsfish.”Thisisadeductiveargument.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】10、【判斷題】“JackandMaryalwayshangoutonSundays.TodayisSunday.JackandMaryarehangingout.”Thisisadeductiveargument.本題答案:【正確】第14單元測(cè)試1、【判斷題】Thebasicthree-partstructureofargumentativewritingincludesintroduction,bodyandconclusion.本題答案:【正確】2、【判斷題】Theintroductionincludesahookandathesisstatement.本題答案:【正確】3、【判斷題】Thebodyparagraphsusuallyhavethreeparts:topicsentence,supportandwrap-up.本題答案:【正確】4、【判斷題】Theconclusionhastwoparts:responsetothethesisandso-what.本題答案:【正確】5、【判斷題】Wrap-upismandatoryinabodyparagraph.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】6、【判斷題】Quotationisonetypicalhooktoopenanargumentativeessay.本題答案:【正確】7、【判斷題】Callingforfutureactionsisonetypicalhooktoopenanargumentativeessay.本題答案:【錯(cuò)誤】8、【判斷題】Settingasceneisonetypicalhooktoopenanargumentativeessay.本題答案:【正確】9、【判斷題】Intheconclusionparagraph,wemayrestatethethesisstatementintheopeningparagraph;本題答案:【正確】10、【判斷題】Intheconclusionparagraph,wemayaddresspossibleopposingviewpoints.本題答案:【正確】第15單元測(cè)試1、【單選題】Whichofthefollowingisanargumentativethesis?本題答案:【Tigersshouldnotbekeptinzoosbecausecaptivityaffectstheirpsychologicalandphysicalwell-being.】2、【單選題】Whichofthefollowingisthestrongestargumentativethesis?本題答案:【W(wǎng)hiletheremaybeeconomicbenefitsofgrowinggeneticallymodifiedcrops,therearenegativehealthconsequencesforthepeoplewhoconsumethemandforthefarmerswhoproducethem.】3、【單選題】Selectthebestrevisedthesisstatementbasedupontheoriginalone.Inthispaper,Iwillexplorethetopicofgamingineducation.本題答案:【Asanewgenerationofstudentsenterscollege,itistimeforeductorstousegamingtoappealtostudentsandmakelearningmoreengaging.】4、【單選題】Readtheparagraphbelow.Findthetopicsentence:a)Learningasecondlanguagecanprovideadeeperunderstandingaforeignculture.b)Socialhabitsthatmaynotmakesensetomostoutsidersmightstarttomakemoresenseafterafewvocabularylessons.c)Forexample,IalwayswonderedwhymyDutchcousinsrarelysaid“you’rewelcome”afterIsaid“thankyou”.d)MycousincanspeakEnglishbutsometimesmakesmistakes.e)AtfirstIthoughthewasbeingrude,butwhenIlearnedmoreabouthislanguageIrealizedthattheydon’tuse“you’rewelcome”thesamewaywedo:inresponseto“thankyou”.f)Theyactuallysaysomethingthattranslatesto“ifyouplease”whentheyofferyousomething.g)ThisisoneofthefirstthingsIlearnedaboutDutchculturewhenIstartedtolearntheirlanguageanditgavemeadifferentperspectiveontherolesofthehostandguest,sinceinDutchtheonustobepoliteisonthehost,andnottheguestasitseemstobeinEnglish.本題答案:【Learningasecondlanguagecanprovideadeeperunderstandingaforeignculture.】5、【單選題】Readtheparagraphbelow.Findtheirrelevantsentence.a)Learningasecondlanguagecanprovideadeeperunderstandingaforeignculture.b)Socialhabitsthatmaynotmakesensetomostoutsidersmightstarttomakemoresenseafterafewvocabularylessons.c)Forexample,IalwayswonderedwhymyDutchcousinsrarelysaid“you’rewelcome”afterIsaid“thankyou”.d)MycousincanspeakEnglishbutsometimesmakesmistakes.e)AtfirstIthoughthewasbeingrude,butwhenIlearnedmoreabouthislanguageIrealizedthattheydon’tuse“you’rewelcome”thesamewaywedo:inresponseto“thankyou”.f)Theyactuallysaysomethingthattranslatesto“ifyouplease”whentheyofferyousomething.g)ThisisoneofthefirstthingsIlearnedaboutDutchculturewhenIstartedtolearntheirlanguageanditgavemeadifferentperspectiveontherolesofthehostandguest,sinceinDutchtheonustobepoliteisonthehost,andnottheguestasitseemstobeinEnglish.本題答案:【Socialhabitsthatmaynotmakesensetomostoutsidersmightstarttomakemoresenseafterafewvocabularylessons.】6、【單選題】Choosethebesttopicsentenceforthefollowingparagraph.____________.Forexample,apersoncanhavebreakfastinNewYork,boardanairplane,andhavedinnerinParis.AbusinesswomaninLondoncaninstantlyplaceanorderwithafactoryinHongKongbysendingafax.Furthermore,aschoolboyinTokyocanturnonaTVandwatchabaseballgamebeingplayedinLosAngeles.本題答案:【Advancesintechnologyhavemadetheworldsmaller.】7、【單選題】Choosetheappropriateconjuncttocompletethesentence.Johnhasatalentasadancer;________heisasuccessfulsinger.本題答案:【moreover】8、【單選題】Choosetheappropriateconjuncttocompletethesentence.Afirmmightsometimessellatalosstodriveacompetitoroutofbusiness,and_________increaseitsmarketpower.本題答案:【thereby】9、【單選題】Choosetheappropriateconjuncttocompletethesentence.Someofthestudiesshowpositiveresults,_________othersdonot.本題答案:【whereas】10、【多選題】Tick(√)thecorrectinforamtionabouttopicsentences.Atopicsentenceis:本題答案:【atornearthestartoftheparagraph.#themainideaoftheparagraph.#madeupofatopicandthewriter’sassertion.】第16單元測(cè)試1、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeusedinargumentativeessaystoconvincereaders?本題答案:【Personalbeliefs】2、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingargumentsisagainstrealityTVshows?本題答案:【Somecompetitionsareverydifficultorevendangerous.】3、【單選題】Selectthesupportingdetailthatdoesn’tfit.Topicsentence:Animaltestingisexpensive.本題答案:【Somedrugstestedmayneverbeusedforanythinguseful.】4、【單選題】Selectthesupportingdetailthatdoesn’tfit.Topicsentence:Tourismpromotescross-culturalunderstandingandgoodwill.本題答案:【Hugehotelsandskyscrapersbuiltfortouristshaveruinedareasofunspoiltbeauty.】5、【單選題】Whichsupportingdetailbestsupportsthistopicsentence?Jessicaisqualifiedforthejobbecauseshehastheleadership.本題答案:【Herstrategiesanddecisionshavehelpedthecompanythroughthefinancialcrisis.】6、【單選題】a)Earlychildhoodeducationprogramsprovidecognitivebenefitswellbeyondpreschool.b)Recentstudiesthatcomparestudenttestscoresshowthatchildrenwhoareexposedtostructuredlearningactivitiesoutsidethehomeenvironmentarebetterabletoadapttoformalizedinstructioningradeskindergartenthroughthirdgradethanchildrenwhoremainathome.c)Thisisparticularlytrueamongchildrenfromlow-incomefamiliesandchildrenwhoseparentshavealimitedproficiencyinEnglish.d)Childrenlivinginstatesthatdonotprovideearlychildhoodprograms,ontheotherhand,lagbehindtheirpeers.e)Stateandlocalgovernmentsmustcontinuetobridgetheachievementgapsothatstudentsmayreachtheirfullpotentialatanearlyage.Whichsentence(s)give(s)illustration?___________本題答案:【b)Recentstudiesthatcomparestudenttestscoresshowthatchildrenwhoareexposedtostructuredlearningactivitiesoutsidethehomeenvironmentarebetterabletoadapttoformalizedinstructioningradeskindergartenthroughthirdgradethanchildrenwhoremainathome.】7、【多選題】Inthefollowingextractontheeffectoftelevisiononchildren’shealth,whichsentence(s)serve(s)aswarrant?本題答案:【ThisimpliesthatanindividualwouldburnfewercalorieswatchingTVthanwhensimplysittingsilently,doingnothing.#Inaddition,numerousTVadsencourageunhealthyconsumptionhabits.】8、【多選題】Whichpiecesoftheevidencebelowarerelevanttotheessaytopicontheeconomiceffectsoftobaccouse?本題答案:【Thetotaldomesticoutputarisingfromtheactivitiesofthetobaccoindustrywasvaluedat$8billion.#AnalysisofUSexpendituredatashowthattheaverageUSsmokerspendsover$700ayearontobaccoproducts,whichfortheaverageUSfamilycomprisesalargeproportionofdiscretionaryspending.】9、【多選題】ChooseTWOsupportingsentencesforthistopicsentence:Passingonbreakfastisanythingbutproductive,especiallyforteenagers.本題答案:【Kidswhoskipbreakfastbecomedistractedeasilyinclass.#Eatingbreakfastmayenhanceone’smemory.
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