Unit4Topic1七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

Unit4HavingFun仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Topic1.WhatcanIdoforyou?Warmingup—Pre-listening—While-listening—Post-listening—Exercises—SummaryLookatthepictureandplaythisnumbergameunderthefollowingrule.S1:OneS2:TwoS3:Three…S7:(Clap)S8:Eight…S14:(Clap)

…S21:(Clap)…Thestudentwhobreakstherulewillbeout!ClassActivities30thirty40forty90ninetytwenty2050607080fiftysixtyseventyeightytytytytytytytytyLookandlearn.WarmingupSaythenumbers!forty-sixsevenhundred(and)thirty-twoWarmingup￥56A:Howmuchisthiscap?B:It’sfifty-sixyuan.Saytheprice.￥79A:HowmuchisthatT-shirt?B:It’sseventy-nineyuan.WarmingupA:Howmucharethesepants?￥99

B:Theyareninety-nineyuan.A:Howmucharetheseshoes?B:They’retwohundred(and)forty-eightyuan.Saytheprice.￥248Warmingup￥?Guess!Howmuchisit/arethey?(≤￥500)It’s…/They’re…￥?￥375￥125WarmingupGuess!Howmuchisit/arethey?(≤￥500)It’s…/They’re…￥?￥?￥458￥129WarmingupNewWords服裝店￥688

￥688!Areyoukidding?I’ll

thinkaboutit!

考慮Warmingup（視頻P82-3b）While-listening（錄音P82-3a）While-listening21222324252627282930405060708090thirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninety100101185315999（錄音P82-2a）Listenandlearn.twenty-onetwenty-twotwenty-threetwenty-fourtwenty-fivetwenty-sixtwenty-seventwenty-eighttwenty-nineonehundred/ahundredonehundredandoneonehundredandeighty-fivethreehundredandfifteenninehundredandninety-nineWhile-listeningListenandmatchtheclotheswiththerightprices.capskirtT-shirtpants2.￥16.00

￥60.001.￥18.00

￥80.003.￥17.00

￥70.004.￥15.00

￥50.00（錄音P82-2b）While-listeningLook,listenandsay.（視頻P81-1a）Q:Howmuchisthecoat?While-listening1.Motherwantstobuy_______(shoes,clothes,gloves)forMaria.2.Marialikes_________(theredcoat,theyellowskirt,theyellowcoat).3.Itis_______(17.00,70.00,700.00)yuan.Listento1aandcheck.√√√(視頻P81-1a)While-listeningLook,listenandsay.（視頻P83-1a）A----Q1:Doestheboybuyanything?B----Q2:HowdoesMichaellikethispairofpants?C----Q3:Howmuchistheblueskirt?While-listening（視頻P83-1a）

I’mjustlooking,thankstoolong280

你在開(kāi)玩笑嗎While-listeningListenandwritedowntheprices.￥7.00￥18.00￥25.00￥100.00￥108.00￥5.00￥139.00￥180.00（錄音P84-2a）While-listening（錄音P86-3b）While-listeningRead1aandanswer.Howmuchricedotheyneed?Howmanybottlesofmilkdotheyneed?(視頻P85-1a)While-listeningHaveatry.Ben’sfatherwantsBentohelphimdosomeshopping.Theyneedtwo____ofapples,one____ofrice,six_____ofmilk.Bencansave￥____.5kilosbagbottlesdosomeshoppingWeneed…Howmuch…?Howmany…?Completetheshoppinglist.Makeupanewconversation.Lookatthepictureandcompletetheconversation.somebreadriceonekiloTwelvefiveThankyouPost-listening1.不可數(shù)名詞的用法。不可數(shù)名詞一般沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，不能與a/an或表示具體數(shù)量的詞直接連用。這些名詞前往往加some(一些)，any(一些，任何)，no(沒(méi)有)，alittle(少許)等詞，或加計(jì)量單位名詞glass(杯)，piece(片)等+of結(jié)構(gòu)。如：

somewater/applejuice/milk一些水/蘋(píng)果汁/牛奶

acupoftea一杯茶

threeglassesofjuice三杯果汁練習(xí)：1.一條褲子2.一條面包3.一塊巧克力4.一罐可樂(lè)5.三瓶牛奶6.五袋大米apairofpantsaloafofbreadabarofchocolateatinofCokethreebottlesofmilkfivebagsofrice語(yǔ)法學(xué)一學(xué)Post-listening2.some與any的用法。

some用于肯定句中，也可用于表請(qǐng)求、建議或希望得到對(duì)方肯定回答的疑問(wèn)句中及某些固定短語(yǔ)中。

any用于否定、疑問(wèn)句中（代替some），用于肯定句中表“任何”的意思。用some或any填空。1.Wouldyoulike___________oranges?No,Idon’twant___________oranges.2.Doyouhave___________vegetables?Yes,wehave_____________.3.Mymotherneedsafewthings,sheneeds___________milkand__________salt.Wedon’thave___________bread.Weneedfivepiecesofbread.someanyanysomesomesomeanyPost-listening3.howmuch與howmany的用法

howmuch：多少(問(wèn)數(shù)量)Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞多少錢(問(wèn)價(jià)錢)Howmuch(money)isit/arethey?howmany:多少(問(wèn)數(shù)量)Howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)用howmuch或howmany填空。1.__________________studentsarethereinyourclass?2.__________________wateristhereintheglass?3.__________________peoplewanttovisittheGreatWall?4.__________________arethesepants?They’re100yuan.5.__________________isthebook?It’s12yuan.HowmanyHowmuchHowmanyHowmuchHowmuchPost-listening1.canIdoforyou,madam?女士，我能幫你什么忙嗎？此句與May/CanIhelpyou?用法相同。使用范圍較廣，在不同的場(chǎng)合句意不同：在商店里，售貨員詢問(wèn)顧客“你要買什么東西？”；在飯店里，服務(wù)員詢問(wèn)顧客“你要點(diǎn)什么菜？”；在圖書(shū)館里，圖書(shū)管理員詢問(wèn)“你要借什么書(shū)刊？”。如：—WhatcanIdoforyou?你吃什么菜？—I’dlikesomechicken.我想來(lái)點(diǎn)雞肉?！狹ay/CanIhelpyou?你要借什么書(shū)？—IwanttoborrowanEnglishbook.我想借本英語(yǔ)書(shū)。難點(diǎn)攻一攻Post-listening2.Iwanttobuysomeclothesformydaughter.我想給我的女兒買些衣服。buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.意為“給某人買某物”。如Mymombuysaschoolbagforme.=Mymombuysmeaschoolbag.我的媽媽給我買了一個(gè)書(shū)包。Post-listening3.CanItryiton?我可以試穿一下它嗎？tryon意為“試穿，試戴”。on在此處為副詞，其短語(yǔ)后的賓語(yǔ)為人稱代詞it/them時(shí)，代詞須放在動(dòng)詞和副詞之間，如：tryit/themon；但如果賓語(yǔ)為名詞時(shí)，它可以放在短語(yǔ)之間，也可以放在短語(yǔ)之后。如：Theseshoesaregood.Youcantrythemon.這雙鞋很好，你可以試穿一下。Tryontheseshoes.=Trytheseshoeson.試試這雙鞋。Post-listening4.Howmuchisit/arethey?多少錢？howmuch用來(lái)詢問(wèn)價(jià)錢，意為“多少錢”。句子里的be動(dòng)詞取決于后面的主語(yǔ)(名詞或代詞)，主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)時(shí)用is，為復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)用are。如—Howmucharethebooks?這些書(shū)多少錢？—Theyare29yuan.29元?！就卣埂?1)詢問(wèn)價(jià)錢還可用句型What’sthepriceof…？如：—What’sthepriceofthejacket?這件夾克衫多少錢？—It’s100yuan.(它是)100元。(2)howmuch還常用來(lái)提問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量。如：—Howmuchmilkdoyouwant?你要多少牛奶？—Iwantaglassofmilk.我要一杯牛奶。Post-listening5.We’lltakeit.我們買它了。這里的take相當(dāng)于buy，意為“買下”。在口語(yǔ)中，當(dāng)選定商品，決定購(gòu)買時(shí)，常說(shuō)I’lltakeit.，而不說(shuō)I’llbuyit.take原意為“拿走，運(yùn)走”。takesb.(sth.)to...意為“把某人(某物)帶到某地”。如:Itakemylittlebrothertohisschool.我把我的小弟帶到他的學(xué)校。Post-listening6.Jane,whatdoyouthinkofthisyellowskirt?簡(jiǎn)，你覺(jué)得這條黃色的短裙怎么樣？Whatdoyouthinkof...?意為“你覺(jué)得……怎么樣？”，相當(dāng)于Howdoyoulike…？這個(gè)句型常用來(lái)詢問(wèn)別人對(duì)某物或某人的看法、喜好程度。如：—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?你覺(jué)得這部電影怎么樣？—Ilikeitverymuch.我非常喜歡。Post-listening7.Thankyouallthesame.仍然謝謝你。該句常常用來(lái)表示別人幫你做某事，但是由于某種原因沒(méi)有做成，你同樣要表示感謝。相當(dāng)于Thankyouanyway.如：—DoyouknowTian’anmenSquare?你知道天安門廣場(chǎng)嗎？—Sorry,Idon’tknow.抱歉，我不知道?！猅hanks/Thankyouallthesame.仍然謝謝你。8.Oh，wedon’thaveanymilk.哦，我們沒(méi)有牛奶。some和any意思都是“一些”具體用法如下：(1)some—般用于肯定句中，修飾不可數(shù)名詞和可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。如：Ihavesomemilkintheglass.我杯子里有一些牛奶。Hehassomebooks.他有一些書(shū)。(2)some有時(shí)也用于疑問(wèn)句中,但一般表示征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)并希望得到肯定回答。如：Whynothavesomemilk?為什么不喝點(diǎn)牛奶呢？(3)any—般用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中，通常也修飾不可數(shù)名詞和可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。如：Idon’twantanymilk.我不想喝牛奶。Doyouhaveanyfriendshere?你在這里有朋友嗎？

9.Howmanybottles?(我們)需要多少瓶？howmany常用來(lái)提問(wèn)事物的數(shù)量，后面應(yīng)接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：—Howmanystudentscanyouseeinthepicture?你能看到圖片上有多少名學(xué)生？—Icanseeonlyone.我只能看到一個(gè)?！炬溄印慨?dāng)提問(wèn)事物的數(shù)量時(shí)，howmuch接不可數(shù)名詞，howmany接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如：Howmuchsaltdoyouneed?你需要多少鹽?Howmanypensdoyouneed?你要多少鋼筆？Post-listening

10.Isthatall?就這些嗎？該句用于購(gòu)物時(shí)善意的提醒，相當(dāng)于問(wèn)“您還需要其他東西嗎？”在日常交談中，該句可用于提醒對(duì)方“您說(shuō)完了嗎？就這些嗎？”答語(yǔ)可以That’sall.Thanks.意為“就這些，謝謝?！比纾骸狪sthatall,sir?先生，就這些嗎？—No.Andtwokilosofapples,please.不。還要兩公斤蘋(píng)果?！就卣埂吭摼湎喈?dāng)于Isthateverything?如：—WhatcanIdoforyou?需要些什么嗎？—Twobagsofmilk,threekilosofapplesandsomebread.兩袋牛奶、三公斤蘋(píng)果和一些面包?！狪sthateverything?就這些嗎？—Ithinkso.我想就這些吧。11.Hereitis.給你。當(dāng)把東西遞給別人時(shí)，常用的句子是Hereyouare.或Hereitis.Post-listening單詞記一記ExercisesExercisesExercisesExercises一、詞匯A.數(shù)詞1.三十2.四十3.五十4.六十5.七十6.八十7.九十8.一百B.計(jì)量單位的名詞1.千克2.袋子3.一條4.條，塊5.瓶子6.聽(tīng)，罐二、短語(yǔ)1.試穿2.認(rèn)為，想起3.考慮4.購(gòu)物5.為某人買某物6.多少錢thirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyhundredkilobagloafbarbottletintryonthinkofthinkaboutdosomeshoppingbuysthforsbhowmuch詞組譯一譯Exercises1.你想買點(diǎn)什么？/我可以幫你嗎？2.我想給我的女兒買衣服。3.它/它們多少錢？80元。4.你覺(jué)得這綠色連衣裙怎么樣?我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡。5.你認(rèn)為這褲子怎么樣？6.你在開(kāi)玩笑嗎？7.無(wú)論如何謝謝你。8.就這些？我想是的。WhatcanIdoforyou？May/CanIhelpyou?Iwanttobuysomeclothesformydaughter.Howmuchisit/arethey?It’s/They’re80yuan.Whatdoyouthinkofthisgreendress?Idon’tlikeitatall.Howdoyoulikethepants?Areyoukidding?Thankyouallthesame.Isthatall?Ithinkso.句型翻一翻Exercises口語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(復(fù)習(xí)購(gòu)物)A:_____________________________________B:Iwanttobuyadressformydaughter.A:_____________________________________B:Pink.A:Whatdoyouthinkofthisone?B:OK.___________________________________A:Onehundredyuan.B:That’sfine.___________________________WhatcanIdoforyou?Whatcolorwouldyoulike/doyouwant?Howmuchisit?I’lltakeit.ExercisesA:Goodafternoon!_____________________________________B:Yes,please.___________________________________A:Egg?Howmanydoyouwant?B:Twokilos.A:OK.Hereyouare.____________________________B:No.Er…doyouhaveanymilkhere?A:Yes.________________________________________B:CouldIhavehalfakilo?A:Sure.Hereyouare.B:___________________________________________A:Letmesee.Twentyyuan,please.B:Thankyou.Hereisthemoney.May/CanIhelpyou?Iwant/wouldlikesomeeggs.Isthatall?Howmuchdoyouwant?Howmucharethey/thesethings?Exercises1.Ithinkteawilltastebetter____somemilkinit.A.for B.with C.from D.at【答案】B【解析】句意：我認(rèn)為里面有牛奶的茶嘗起來(lái)更好。for為了；with和，有；from從；at在；根據(jù)tea和somemilkinit可知是在里面帶有一些牛奶；故選B。真題練一練Exercises2．﹣Doyouknow______a5﹣daytriptoHongKongcosts？﹣Iguessit'sabout￥4，000．（）A．howfast B．howlong C．howsoon D．howmuch【答案】D【解析】考查數(shù)量．句意：﹣﹣你知道5天的香港之行要多少錢嗎？﹣﹣我猜它大約是4000元．howfast多快；howlong多長(zhǎng)；howsoon多久；howmuch多少，對(duì)數(shù)量或價(jià)格的提問(wèn)．根據(jù)題干Iguessit'sabout￥4，000．我猜它大約是4000元．可知應(yīng)問(wèn)的是價(jià)格，即你知道5天的香港之行要多少錢嗎？故選D．Exercises3Wehaven'tgot

meatfordinner．Let'sbuy____chicken．（）A．some；some B．some；any C．a(chǎn)ny；any D．a(chǎn)ny；some【答案】D【解析】句意：我們晚飯沒(méi)有肉了．我們買些雞肉吧．some和any都意為"一些"，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句．第一句中有haven't為否定句，用any，第二句是肯定句，用some．故選：D．Exercises4.

﹣﹣﹣Willyoujoininthediscussiontomorrow？﹣﹣﹣

MaybeI'llhaveameeting．（）A．Well，I'mnotsure． B．That’llbegreat! C．Certainly． D．You'rewelcome．【答案】A【解析】你明天來(lái)參加討論么？﹣我不確定．也許我明天要開(kāi)會(huì)．本題考查情境對(duì)話．Well，I'mnotsure．我不確定；That'llbegreat太棒了！Certainly當(dāng)然了．You'rewelcome．不用謝．分析語(yǔ)境，后面說(shuō)"我可能有個(gè)會(huì)議"．此處則應(yīng)該表示不確定．故選：A．Exercises5.．Whenyoubreaktherules，youshould

toyourteacher．（）A．a(chǎn)pologise B．introduce C．expect D．compare【答案】A．【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．句意：當(dāng)你違反規(guī)則時(shí)，你應(yīng)該向你的老師道歉．a(chǎn)pologise道歉；introduce介紹；expect期待；compare比較．根據(jù)題干Whenyoubreaktherules當(dāng)你違反規(guī)則時(shí)，可知應(yīng)說(shuō)你應(yīng)該向你的老師道歉．故選A．Exercises6.—Oh,myGod!Wehavemissedthelastbus.Whatshallwedo?—I’mafraidthatwehaveno____buttotakeataxi.A.idea B.decision C.reason D.choice【答案】D【解析】

句意：——哦，天哪！我們錯(cuò)過(guò)了末班車。我們?cè)撛趺崔k？——恐怕我們別無(wú)選擇，只能乘出租車了。A.idea想法；B.decision決定；C.reason原因；D.choice選擇。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境：Wehavemissedthelastbus.和buttotakeataxi.可知，由于錯(cuò)過(guò)了末班車。