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Period3

UNIT3

CELEBRATIONS主題語(yǔ)境人與社會(huì)——傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日SectionⅡ

LESSON2&LESSON3課時(shí)學(xué)案語(yǔ)言知識(shí)講練aslongas 和……一樣長(zhǎng);只要assoonas 一……就aswellas 和……一樣好;和,同asgoodas 和……一樣好;幾乎;差不多1.a(chǎn)sfaras就……而言;遠(yuǎn)至……[即學(xué)即練]完成句子①我們走到火車(chē)站那樣遠(yuǎn)的地方。We_______________therailroadstation.②只要你原諒我,要我做什么我都愿意。________________________,I'lldowhateveryouaskmeto.③顯然他對(duì)音樂(lè)和繪畫(huà)都有興趣。Obviously,heisinterestedinmusic______________________.④這件復(fù)制品幾乎與原作無(wú)異。Thereproductionisalmost_____________________.walkedasfarasAslongasyouforgivemeaswellas(in)paintingasgoodastheoriginal(1)ingeneral=generally=generallyspeaking

一般來(lái)說(shuō)(2)inshort 總之;簡(jiǎn)而言之inbrief 簡(jiǎn)而言之;總之inpublic 當(dāng)眾invain 徒勞2.ingeneral普遍地[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Generally________(speak),everyonehasasenseofshame.②總之,我不會(huì)把他的藝術(shù)和他的個(gè)人品行聯(lián)系在一起。_______________,Iwillneverconnecthisarttohispersonality.③簡(jiǎn)而言之,我對(duì)一切運(yùn)動(dòng)都感興趣。________________,Iaminterestedinallofthesports.speakingInbrief/InshortInbrief/Inshortmakeaneffort 盡力makeefforts/anefforttodosth.

努力做某事sparenoefforttodosth.

不遺余力地去做某事with(an)effort 艱難地withouteffort 輕而易舉地3.effortn.努力;力氣[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①Heisstrongenoughtolifttheheavybox_______effort.②Wewillsparenoeffort___________(prevent)themfromtakingaction.③I'llmake___efforttohelpsuchaperson.④Wemusttryourbesttotranslateouridealintoreality.Noonecanachieveanythingeasily.→Wemust_______________________________________translateouridealintoreality.Noonecanachieveanything______________.withouttopreventanmakeefforts/makeaneffort/sparenoefforttowithouteffort(1)represent...as...

把……描繪成……representoneselfas/tobe...

宣稱(chēng)自己是……representsth.tosb.

向某人說(shuō)明某事;向某人傳達(dá)某事(2)representativen.

代表

adj.

有代表性的;典型的4.representvt.代表,象征;描繪[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Tooursurprise,themanrepresentedhimself______(be)afamousexpert.②Somestudentspresentedflowerstothe______________(represent)ofathletes.③她的夢(mèng)想是代表自己的國(guó)家參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)。Herdreamis_______________________totakepartintheOlympics.toberepresentativestorepresentherowncountry(1)bepatientwithsb.

對(duì)某人有耐心havethepatiencetodosth.

做某事有耐心withpatience=patiently 耐心地(2)impatientadj.

沒(méi)有耐心的;不能容忍的5.patiencen.耐心;耐力[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Bobisalittleslowinunderstanding,soIhavetobepatient____him.②Successpartiallydependsonwhetheryouhavethe________(patient)todosimplethingsperfectly.③Shegavemeacomfortingsmile,noddedwhilelistening_________(patient),andthenprintedouttheticketimmediately.withpatiencepatiently④Webecame_________(patient)oftheslowprogressthatwasbeingmade.⑤這個(gè)護(hù)士對(duì)她的病人很有耐心。她總是很有耐心地照料他們。Thenurse_____________________________.Shealwaystakescareofthem______________________________.impatientisverypatientwithherpatientswithgreatpatience/verypatiently(1)good/badbehaviour 良好/惡劣行為(2)behavevt.&vi.

表現(xiàn);守規(guī)矩;舉止適當(dāng)有禮behavewell/badly(to/towards) (對(duì)……)表現(xiàn)好/不好behaveoneself 表現(xiàn)得體,有禮貌6.behaviourn.行為,舉止[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Tom,behave________(you)!Didyouforgettheschoolrules?②Hewasdismissedfromschoolforhisbad_________(behave).③學(xué)生們被要求上課時(shí)好好表現(xiàn)不能聊天。Studentsareaskedto__________________andnottochatwhiletakingtheirclasses.yourselfbehaviourbehavethemselveswhispertosb.

與某人耳語(yǔ)Itis/waswhisperedthat...

有人私下說(shuō)……inawhisper=inwhispers 低語(yǔ)7.whispervi.&vt.低聲說(shuō),低語(yǔ)n.耳語(yǔ)(聲);低語(yǔ)(聲)[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Shewhispered___methathistemperaturewasrightup.②Hesaiditin__whisper,soIcouldn'thear.③他低聲對(duì)我說(shuō)他害怕。He______________thathewasafraid.④有人私下里說(shuō)吉姆應(yīng)該為這次事故負(fù)責(zé)。_________________Jimshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident.toawhisperedtomeIt'swhisperedthatkeepaneyeoutfor 密切注意,警惕keepaneyeonsth./sb.

注意/照看某物或某人haveaneyefor 對(duì)某事物有鑒賞力和判斷力fixone'seyeson 凝視turnablindeye 視而不見(jiàn)looksb.intheeye 直視某人(一般用于否定句)8.catchsb.'seye吸引某人的目光;引起某人的注意[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①—Forgottensomething?Icankeepaneye___yourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit.—Well,Icandowithoutit.Thankyouallthesame.②Thehungryboykepthiseyes_____(fix)onthecakeonthetableforquiteawhilebeforehefinallynoticedmypresence.③Ican'tturn__blindeyewhensomeoneisbeingrobbed.④注意看看時(shí)間,不要遲到了。______________

thetimesoyouwon'tbelate.onfixedaKeepaneyeonpassby 通過(guò),從旁邊經(jīng)過(guò)passdown 傳下來(lái),流傳,使世代相傳,一代一代傳下去passon(tosb.) 轉(zhuǎn)交給(某人),傳給(某人)passthrough 穿過(guò);經(jīng)歷passout 失去知覺(jué),昏迷9.passaway去世[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Hekeptwalkingandpassed___meonhissideofthestreet.②Thiscustomhasbeenpassed_____sincethe18thcentury.③那位著名作家突然去世了。Thefamousauthor____________suddenly.bydownpassedaway(教材P59)Weputonsillypaperhatsandhadabigturkeywithpotatoes,followedbyChristmaspudding.我們戴上傻傻的紙帽子,吃塞有土豆的大火雞,隨后又吃了圣誕布丁。動(dòng)詞-ed形式(短語(yǔ))作定語(yǔ)句中的followedbyChristmaspudding是動(dòng)詞-ed形式短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ),修飾前面的abigturkeywithpotatoes。(1)及物動(dòng)詞的-ed形式作定語(yǔ)表示被動(dòng)或已完成的含義,因此動(dòng)詞-ed形式作定語(yǔ)時(shí)表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前。(2)不及物動(dòng)詞的-ed形式作定語(yǔ)不表示被動(dòng),只表示該動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成。(3)單個(gè)的動(dòng)詞-ed形式作定語(yǔ)通常放在名詞前面,動(dòng)詞-ed形式短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ),或者動(dòng)詞-ed形式的動(dòng)詞接了介詞短語(yǔ)等其他成分一起作定語(yǔ)時(shí)必須后置。[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Theymightjusthaveaplace____(leave)onthewritingcourse.②A(yíng)noticewasputupinordertoremindthestudentsofthe_______(change)lecturetime.③Whenthe_______(delay)flightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.④Theplayers________(select)fromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringushonourinthissummergame.⑤大多數(shù)被邀請(qǐng)參加會(huì)議的人都是我的老朋友。Mostofthepeople________________________weremyoldfriends.leftchangeddelayedselectedinvitedtotheconferenceⅠ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Theseoldpeoplearetheoneswhowillpass_____inashorttime.2.Thebeautifulpaintingcaught___eyeassoonasIwalkedintothegallery.3.His_________(behave)towardsherwasbecomingmoreandmoreaggressive.4.Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,our________(patient)wasfinallyexhausted.a(chǎn)waymybehaviourpatience5.__general,aplaincarpetmakesaroomlookbigger.6.Thebook,_______(write)in1957,tellsthestrugglesofminers.7.Asfar__theweatherisconcerned,itlookslikeitwillrainlater.8.Healwaystalks__awhisper,soit'ssometimesdifficulttohearwhathe'ssaying.InwrittenasinⅡ.完成句子1.那些重復(fù)的努力仍然不夠。Those______________werestillinadequate.2.梅爾卡經(jīng)常在白天獨(dú)自生活,因?yàn)樗哪赣H去世了,她的父親在很遠(yuǎn)的地方工作。Melkaoftenlivedaloneduringthedaytime,as____________________andherfatherworkedfaraway.repeatedeffortshermotherpassedaway3.我查找發(fā)件人的姓名。突然,附在一個(gè)包裹上的一張紙條引起了我的注意。Ilookedforthenameofthesender.Suddenly,anoteattachedtoonepackage_______________.4.為了鼓勵(lì)他,我悄悄地對(duì)他說(shuō),他一定會(huì)做得很好,因?yàn)樗毩?xí)得很努力。Toencouragehim,_____________________hewoulddefinitelydoagoodjobsincehehadpracticedsohard.caughtmyeyeIwhisperedtohimthat5.在我們的教育里,自從孩提時(shí)代我們就被告知在公共場(chǎng)合要舉止得體。Inoureducation,wearetold_____________________inpublicsincechildhood.tobehaveourselvesⅢ.課文語(yǔ)法填空GrannyarrivedinthemiddleofNovemberona1._________(wind)day.2.____somereason,Ididn'tknowshewassick.Grannyspentmostofhertimeonthesofabythefire,quietbuthappy.IwrotealettertoFatherChristmas3.____________(tell)himaboutt

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