【安徽】安徽省合肥市普通高中六校聯(lián)盟2024-2025學(xué)年2025屆高三上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考（11.22-11.23）英語(yǔ)試卷

高三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分）命題學(xué)校：合肥七中命題教師：陳雨婷審題教師：薛燕第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.?19.15.B.?9.18.C.?9.15.答案是C。1.WhichsportdoesMikeparticularlylike?A.Boxing.B.Jogging.C.Weightlifting.2.Howdoesthegirlsound?A.Puzzled.B.CuriousC.Unhappy.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.HostessandhousekeeperB.Motherandson.C.Managerandassistant.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?A.Interesting.B.Useful.C.Boring.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.AtashopB.AtarestaurantC.Atanoffice.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whyisthewomansurprised?A.Theelectricityhasgoneout.B.There'samaninthedark.C.Thebuildingopenedlate.7.Whatshouldthemandotogetthelightonagain?A.Wavearms.B.GiveavoiceinstructionC.Fixtheelectricitysystem.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhatkindofvolunteerworkisJasoninterestedin?A.Sportsevents.B.Socialmedia.C.Dogrescue9.WhyisJasonunabletovolunteerfortheorganizationatthemoment?A.Forhislackofexperience.B.Forhisyoungage.C.Forhisbusyschoolwork.10.Whatisthewoman?A.Amarketingmanager.B.Abusinessman.C.Avolunteer.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Sheisgivingalecture.B.Sheishostingaprogram.C.Sheisteachingtree-climbing.12.Whoofferedthemanajob?A.Afriendofhismother.B.Agardendesigner.C.Hismother.13.Whydomostpeopleattendthetree-climbingclass?A.Tolearnalifeskill.B.Tofindanewfriend.C.Toexperienceachildhoodjoy.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aneco-team.B.Ahealthylifestyle.C.Anenvironmentalist.15.Whatdoesthemanalwaysdo?A.Hecyclestocollege.B.Hereusesoldplasticbags.C.Heeatsgreenfood.16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingthisweekend?A.Shoppingdowntown.B.Goingtoamarket.C.JoiningHelen’steam.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhichuniversitydidJacopograduatefrom?A.PekingUniversity.B.TheUniversityofFlorence.C.TheUniversityofMilan.18.AtwhatagedidJacopomovetoChina?A.25.B.20.C.12.19.WhatwasthebiggestpleasureforJacopo?A.Hisartworksinspiredvisitors'interestinart.B.Heexpressedhimselfthroughhisartworks.C.Hisartworkswereboughtbyvisitors.20.WhatdoChineseandItaliansbothvalueaccordingtoJacopo?A.Life.B.Work.C.Family.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）AWithsuchadiversepopulationandanabundanceofculture,theUKisundoubtedlyhometosomeofthemostexcitingfestivals.Herearesomeofthebiggesteventsinthecountry.TheBathFestivalWhen:MayWhere:BathFrom1995till2016,thefestival,knownthenastheBathLiteratureFestival,wasaimedatallwhoappreciatedwriting,books,andliterature.Today,thefestivalisacombinationofliterature,art,culture,andmusic.Enjoypoetsrecitingtheirbestlinesandauthorsreadingtheirnewestworksovertheweek.Thecostofticketsvariesdependingonwhicheventyouwanttoattend.BrightonFringeWhen:May/JuneWhere:BrightonThefestivalwasfirstcelebratedin1967tohelplocalartists.Today,itstilloffersartistsanopportunitytopromotethemselves.ItconsistsofhundredsofeventsatdifferentlocationsspreadoutacrossBrighton.Ticketscanbepurchasedonlineandvaryincostdependingonwhicheventyou’reattending.BristolInternationalBalloonFiestaWhen:AugustWhere:AshtonCourtEstate,BristolBristolInternationalBalloonFiestaisEurope’slargesthotairballooningevent.Inthe1960s,anengineerdevelopedthecountry’sfirstmodernhotairballooninBristol.Thisfamousballoonfirsttooktotheskiesin1967,andthefestivalcameintobeingin1979.Oneofthebestthingsaboutthisfestivalisthatadmissioniscompletelyfree.DownloadFestivalWhen:JuneWhere:DoningtonPark,LeicestershireThisUKfestivalhasbeensuccessfullyrunningsince2003.BeforeDownloadmadeitsnameinrockhistoryastheUK’sbiggest,theMonstersofRockfestivalhasbeenheldatthesamevenueeveryyearsince1980.Youcanpurchasedayticketsorfull-festivalpasseswithfive-nightcampingaccess.21.Whereshouldyougoifyouwanttoenjoywritersreadingtheirmostrecentworks?A.Bath.B.Bristol.C.Brighton.D.Leicestershire.22.WhatisspecialaboutBristolInternationalBalloonFiesta?A.ItisthelargestfestivalintheUK.B.Itisheldinjustamonth.C.Itusedtohaveadifferentname.D.Itisfreeofcharge.23.Whichfestivalhasthelongesthistory?A.TheBathFestival.B.DownloadFestival.C.BrightonFringe.D.BristolInternationalBalloonFiesta.BMonicaBertagnolliisanoncologist(腫瘤學(xué)家)atBrighamandWomen’sHospitalandaprofessorofsurgeryatHarvardMedicalSchool.GrowingupinWyoming,shewaswellawareofthelackofhealthcareresourcesinruralareas.Accesstoin-depthcareforcancerpatientsishardtoget.She’sworkedthroughouthercareertochangethat.InWyoming,there’sagreatdistancetotravelbetweenwherepeopleliveandwheretheycanfindacancerspecialist.“Ifyouneedtreatmentsandtheyhavetobeadministeredeveryday,andifit’s120milesfromwhereyoulive,thatendsupbeingahugebarriertoreceivingthekindofcareyouneed.”AndnowMonicaservesasthevicepresidentoftheCoalition(聯(lián)盟)ofCancerCooperativeGroups(CCCG)—aninternationalnetworkofindividualswhoworktoimprovethequalityoflifeandsurvivalofcancerpatientsbyincreasingparticipationincancerclinicaltrials.Shesaid,“Oneofthereallyimportantthingsis,we’retryingtomakesurethatcancerclinicaltrialscangettoeverysinglepatientwhoneedstheminmyownstate.”ThecoalitionsetupsitesinnorthernandsouthernWyomingthatareabletorunclinicaltrials.Beforethosetrialsbecameavailable,patientswouldusuallygotoDenverorSaltLakeCity—athree-to-seven-hourdrive.Monica’seffortstoincreaseaccesstothehealthcareneedsofherruralWyomingpatientsalsoincludehelpingtodevelopnewpoliciesthatwillallowpatientstoparticipateinmoreclinicaltrials,andlinkingthemwitharegionaldoctorwhocangetthemtheaccesstothecaretheyneed.Inadditiontotheclinicaltrials,Monicasaidthattechnology’sprogresslikebettercellphoneandinternetserviceinthemountainsofWyoming,aswellassocialmedia,hashelpedruralresidentsstayintouchwithlovedonesandmedicalprofessionalsdespitetheirdistance.Sheistryingtoadvocatestronglyforthosechangestocontinue.“IstillconsidermyselfpartofWyomingandIamverydevotedtomakingsurethatpatientscangetaccessto”care.24.WhatdoruralcancerpatientsinWyomingneedmost?A.Betterhousing.B.Medicaltreatment.C.Furthereducation.D.Publictransportation.25.HowhasMonicahelpedthecancerpatients?A.Bytrainingmedicalprofessionals.B.Byadvocatingfinancialaid.C.Byimprovinginternetservice.D.Byofferingclinicaltrials.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMonica?A.Determinedandloyal.B.Honestandgenerous.C.Dedicatedandresponsible.D.Gratefulandcourageous.27.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AhelperforcancerpatientsB.ApushforprogressC.ApioneerforcancertreatmentD.AhopeforcancerpatientsCSomewhereinthesky,lightningisforming.Althoughthepossibilityofgettingstruckinyourlifetimeisroughly1in12,000,ahumandoesprovideanattractivetargetforlightningbolts(閃電).Here’swhatyoushouldexpectifyoueverfindyourselfinthepathoflightning.Alotcanhappeninthethreemillisecondsittakesforalightningbolttocoursethroughyourbody.Lightningstrikesmayleaveyouwithdeepwounds,oftenaccompaniedwiththirddegreeburns.Yourclothesmightevenbetornbytheexplosiveforceofthesurroundingairbeingsuperheatedtoupto27,700℃.Bloodvessels(血管)explodingfromtheelectricshockandheatoftencreatesomethingcalledaLichtenbergfigureonyourskin.Thisisapatternofscars(傷疤)thatbranchesoutacrossyourbodylikeatree.Butitdoesn’tendthere.Youmightalsobefacedwithalifetimeofneurological(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的)conditionsforreasonsthatscientistsstilldon’tfullyunderstand.It’salsopossiblethatyouwillsufferfrompain.Insomecases,however,alightningstrikecanleadtostrangesupertalents.Inablogpost,UniversityofMiamineuroscientistBeritBrogaardwritesaboutanincidentwhereasurgeonwhowasstruckbylightningdevelopedanurgetolearntoplaythepiano.Hebegantocomposemusichehadstartedhearinginhisheadsincethestrike.Thistypeofphenomenonconfusesscientists.OnetheorythatBrogaardsaysisthatcelldeathcausedbybeingstruckbylightningcouldcauseaone-timefloodingofthebrainwithneurotransmitters(神經(jīng)遞質(zhì))thatarereleasedfromthedyingneurons(神經(jīng)元).Thiscausesarewiringofneurons,providingaccesstoareasofthebrainthatwerepreviouslyinaccessible.Coolasitwouldbe,youshouldn’tcountonlightningturningyouintoageniusinoneflash.Mostofitsresultsarepainful,andcouldstaywithyoufortherestofyourlife.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.1in12,000maydiefromlightningbolts.B.Lightningattackscanheatbodiesto27,700℃.C.Humansarethemostlikelytargetforlightningbolts.D.Branchingscarsaretypicalafterlightningattacks.29.Whathappenedtothesurgeonafterthestrike?A.Hesufferedalifetimeofneurologicalpain.B.Hisbrainwasleftinafixedstateofdeath.C.Hisunexploredbrainareaswereactivated.D.Herecalledhiddenmemoriesaboutmusic.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”refertoinparagraph5?A.Thefloodingofbrain’sneurotransmitters.B.Thecelldeathduetolightningstrikes.C.Therewiringofbrainneurons.D.Thereleaseofdyingneurons.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theprocessoflightningformation.B.Theconsequencesofbeingstruckbylightning.C.Thepossibilityoflightningmakingagenius.D.Thechancesofsurvivingalightningstrike.DAnearlytext-to-videoAItoolcalledModelScope,whileimpressive,wasdeeplylimitedinitsabilitytoaccuratelyrepresentthetextprompt—someusersevendescribedthevideothatitcreatedas“nightmarish”.Whileayearlater,text-to-videoAIwouldblurthelinebetweenthedigitalandthereal.Ifyou’veeverusedatext-to-imagegenerativeAItoollikeDALL-E,you’llseethattext-to-videotoolsworkinasimilarway.Theuserprovidesaprompt,like“catswimminginafishtank”,andthetoolcreatesavideobasedoneverythingitknowsaboutcats,water,fishandthephysicsofhowtheymightinteract.Thetoolmakesuseofwhatareknownas“visualpatches”,buildingblocksofdatathathelptheAItounderstandhoweverythinginthesceneshouldinteractandprogress,framebyframe.Toolsbasedonadiffusionsystem,likeOpenAI’sSora,aretrainedtorecognizeobjectssotheycanrefineimagesbyfilteringouttheincorrectvisualpatches.Thisprocesscouldbecomparedtoaworkermeltingrawgoldmultipletimesinordertoremoveallitsflaws（瑕疵）.OneoftheremarkablethingsaboutOpenAI’sSoraisthatitcangeneratecontentinavarietyofstyles.WhentheprojectwasdisclosedlastFebruary,OpenAIclaimedthat“Soracangeneratevideosuptoaminutelongwhilemaintainingvisualqualityandadherence（遵守）totheuser’sprompt.”ButthereareconstraintstoSora’scapabilities.AsOpenAIshowsinsomedemovideos,thephysicsofhowobjectsinteractinthevideosdoesn’talwaysmakesense.Sometimespeopleorobjectswillblendtogether,transformintootherthings,disappearorappearoutofnowhere.Butifthetechnologycanboundfromthebizarrespaghettivideotowhereitisnowinayear,theselimitationsprobablywon’tlastlong.Meanwhile,youcanstillexperimentwithsimpletext-to-videotoolslikeinvideoAI,aproductthatwascreatedwithmarketing,contentcreationandeducationinmind.It’sperfectforcreatingonlinetutorials,“explainer”videosorprovidingvisualsforashortstory.32.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?A.Text-to-videoAIhasimprovedsignificantlyoverthepastyear.B.ModelScopecancorrectlyanalysetexttotheusers.C.Text-to-videoAIreceivednegativefeedbackeventually.D.ModelScopewaswidelypraised.33.HowcanOpenAI’sSoraimproveimages?A.Byrecognizingtheobjectsaround.B.Byremovinginappropriatevisualpatches.C.Bycreatingcontentinvariousstyles.D.ByworkinginthesamewayasModelScope.34.WhatmessagedoesthelastparagraphconveyaboutinvideoAI?A.Itmayfalloutofuse.B.Itwilltakeagestoseethefutureresult.C.Itmayincreasedailyexpenses.D.Itwillbehighlyprofitable.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThelimitationsofOpenAI’sSora.B.ThefunctionsofvariousAItools.C.AgreatleapforcreativeAI.D.Ademonstrationofmakingavideo.第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Anessentialwritingskillistheabilitytouseplainlanguageeffectivelytoconveyideasclearly.Plainlanguageinvolvesusingdirectandaccessiblelanguagewithastraightforwardstructure.Towriteinplainlanguage,itisimportanttofollowcertainguidelines. 36Theonlydetailsnecessaryarethosenecessaryforunderstanding.Forexample,thesign“Waitbehindtheyellowline,”atatrainplatformincludes“yellow”sotravelersknowwheretostand.Plainlanguageavoidsusingvocabularythatrequiresspecializedknowledge.IfyouworkinIT,youcancomfortablyusetheword“l(fā)atency”withyourcolleagues.37ButwhenspeakingwithsomeonewithoutanITbackground,youmightinsteaduse“slow”toensurethattheyknowwhatyou’retalkingabout.Plainlanguageismorethanwordchoices,though.Italsoinvolvesstructuringwritingtoprioritizeclarity.38Forexample,useclearheadersforeachsection.Mentionthetopicearlyinasentenceorparagraph.Writedirectlytoyourreader.39Additionally,usetheactivevoicewheneverpossibletoenhanceclarity.Itisimportanttonotethatnoteveryguidelineforplainwritingwillapplytoeverypieceofwriting.Theultimategoalistocreatecontentsthatareaccessibleandeasilyunderstood.Byusingplainlanguage,youdemonstraterespectforyourreaders’timeandintelligence.40A．Thiscanbeachievedinthefollowingways.B．Inmanycases,thismeanswritinginthesecondpersonpointofview.C．Onekeyaspectofplainwritingisensuringsentencesareasshortaspossible.D．Thatisbecausetheyknowwhatitmeans.E．Thus,itdevelopspositiverelationshipswiththem.F．ThiscanbeespeciallyimportantforthosewhospeakEnglishasasecondlanguage.G．Plainlanguagereducestheriskofmisunderstandingscausedbyconfusinglanguagechoices.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ThewalkI’dplottedwas22milestothecoast.Itisenoughtogetthelegs41andthemindcleared.Butthereal42formewaswalkingtoadefinitepointinourcountry’soutline.IwaswonderingifI’dhavetheendurance(耐力)anddeterminationtodoit.Iam,afterall,inmylate40s.I43thecoastat7:00am.Iwas,fortheday,anarrow.MylineofflightwasasstraightandshortasIcouldmakeit. 44thefive-hourmark,Iwasinagoodstateofbodyandmind.The45oftheusualroutinehadbeeneasedbydaydreams.Fromthispointon,the46seemedtochange.Thebanksoneithersidewerelarger,andthegrasseslonger,eventhoughtheseawasstillmilesoff.Thingsweregetting47.DespitefeelinglikeIwasnearly“there”,Istillhadfourmilestogo.Iwashurtingmyknees.I48thepainkillersdownwithmysecretweapon:coffee.Studieshaveshowncaffeine49enduranceanditkeptmegoing.TryasImight,Istillcouldn’tseemywalk’send.Icouldevensmella(n)50intheair,butthehorizonremained51insaltmarsh(鹽沼地).Then,almostwithoutrealizingit,Iwas“there”.WhereIhadhopedtoseethe52,Isawsaltmarsh,likethechocolatemilkshakeoftheNorthSea!Feelinglikeabitofafool,Iheadeddownintothenearestmarshandleftmybootprintsinthemud.Theseven-and-ahalf-hourwalkhadhurtmy53,butI’dactedonanoldidea,doneit,and54itoffmylist.Iwasnowfreetothinkofnewonesandmoveon,inthisdawnofpossibilitiesweallface.Lifeistooshorttoletideasstagnate(停滯);now’sthetimetoturnthemto55.41.A.achingB.relaxingC.bendingD.recovering42.A.excuseB.moveC.drawD.trick43.A.settledinB.leftforC.arrivedatD.setabout44.A.ApproachingB.RecognizingC.IgnoringD.Missing45.A.inconvenienceB.comfortC.boredomD.peace46.A.spiritsB.weatherC.shapeD.landscape47.A.flatterB.betterC.strangerD.wilder48.A.putB.brokeC.washedD.cooled49.A.reducesB.boostsC.controlsD.maintains50.A.sweetnessB.fragranceC.saltinessD.bitterness51.A.updatedB.lockedC.broadenedD.limited52.A.seaB.skyC.landD.forest53.A.expectationsB.feelingsC.armsD.knees54.A.crossedB.shownC.shakenD.turned55.A.curiosityB.realityC.imaginationD.expectation第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TotheWonderisan8-episodeseriessetintheunspoiledAltayregionofXinjiangUygurautonomousregion.ThisoriginalproductionbyiQIYI,China’sleadingonlinecontentprovider,56.(announce)bytheTheCannesInternationalSeriesFestivalas57.importantpartofthisyear’sOfficialSelectionforLongFormCompetition.ThismarksthefirstChineselanguagelong-formdramaseriestobeselectedinthiscompetitionsince58.(it)launchin2018,for59.itwasconsideredamilestoneintheglobalrecognitionofChinesedramas.TotheWonderisscheduledforitsfirstpublicperformanceinCannesonApril7th,60.itwillthencompeteforfivemajorawardsagainstsevenotherinternationalserieshere.Thismini-seriesisan61.(adapt)oftheaward-winningessaycollectionbyLiJuan,arenownedChinesewriter,62.(offer)afreshnarrativeandsensoryexperience.ItcombineslightcomedyandLi’sliteraryaestheticstoexplorethemesofnatureadmirationandself-discovery,63.