【MOOC】綜合英語 IV-南陽理工學院 中國大學慕課MOOC答案

【MOOC】綜合英語IV-南陽理工學院中國大學慕課MOOC答案1.1Thenatureoflanguage1、【單選題】Whichlanguagefeaturedoesthesentence“Arosebyanyothernamewouldsmellassweet”illustrate?本題答案：【Arbitrary.】2、【多選題】Whichofthefollowingarethefeaturesoflanguage?本題答案：【Productivity.#Displacement.#Culturaltransmission.#Interchangeability.】3、【判斷題】Languageisasystemofarbitraryvocalsymbolsusedforhumancommunication.本題答案：【正確】4、【填空題】languageisasystemoftwosetsofstructures.Oneissoundsandtheotheris_________.本題答案：【meaning】5、【填空題】Themainfunctionsoflanguageareconceptualand________.本題答案：【interpersonal】1.2Languageorigins─myths1、【單選題】Whichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtotheverbofcommunication?本題答案：【find】2、【多選題】Thecommoncentralmessagessharedbymostmythsaboutoriginoflanguageare________.本題答案：【who/whatcausetheemergenceand/ordiversificationoflanguage#howthelanguageoriginatedand/orbecamediversified#whythelanguageoriginatedand/orbecamediversified#whenthelanguageoriginated】3、【判斷題】Scholarsstillhavegotnodefinitiveconclusionabouttheoriginoflanguage.本題答案：【正確】4、【判斷題】Accordingtodivinetheory,languagediversificationisalwaysapunishmentbyaGodorGods.本題答案：【正確】5、【填空題】Themajortheoriescanbegroupedunderthreebroadcategories:thecreationtheory,theinventiontheoryandthe_________theory.本題答案：【evolution】1.3Languageorigins─linguistictheories1、【單選題】Whichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtoinventiontheoryoflanguageorigin?本題答案：【Evolutionarytheory.】2、【單選題】“Pooh-pooh”theory________thatthis________thejumping-offpointforlanguage.本題答案：【ismaintained,was】3、【判斷題】Accordingtoinventiontheory,languagewasinventedbygod/gods.本題答案：【錯誤】4、【判斷題】Onthewhole,inregardtothetheoriesoftheoriginoflanguage,inventionisaprogressivestepcomparedtodivine-origintheory,butislessprogressivecomparedtoevolutiontheory.本題答案：【正確】5、【填空題】Onomatopoeicwordstheevidencefor_________theory.本題答案：【bow-wow】1.4PopularizationofPutonghua1、【單選題】WhoisagainstthepromotionofPutonghuanationwide?______.本題答案：【TheauthorofLetterD】2、【單選題】Whichofthefollowingwords/phrasesisNOTanindicatorword/phraseofanconclusion?本題答案：【ThequestionIamraisingis】3、【單選題】Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?本題答案：【Inanargument,theconclusionismoreimportantthantheissueandreasons.】4、【判斷題】DialectsinChinatotal300differentlanguages,292livinglanguagesand7extinctlanguage.本題答案：【錯誤】5、【填空題】Thebasicelementsofanargumentareissue,________,andreasons.本題答案：【conclusion】1.5Handgesturesandcommunication1、【單選題】InBritain,whichofthefollowingpicturesisusedtoshowthenumeral“one”?本題答案：【】2、【單選題】Whichofthefollowinggesturesdoesthesentence“Extendtheindexfingerandcurlitstip”describe?本題答案：【】3、【多選題】Gesturesallowindividualstocommunicateavarietyoffeelingsandthoughts,including_______.本題答案：【contempt#hostility#approval#affection】4、【判斷題】Gestureisdefinedasaformofnon-verbalcommunicationornon-vocalcommunicationinwhichvisiblebodilyactionscommunicateparticularmessages,eitherinplaceof,orinconjunctionwith,speech.本題答案：【正確】5、【填空題】Thewordsforthefivefingersofhumanhandsarethumb,_________,middlefinger,ringfinger,andlittlefinger.本題答案：【indexfinger】1.6Languagelearning1、【單選題】Theinterpreterinthevideoclipis_______.本題答案：【ZhangJing】2、【多選題】Accordingtothespeakerinthevideoclip,howtobeagoodlanguageleaner?______本題答案：【Findwaystoenjoythelanguagelearningprocess.#Useeffectivemethods.#Createasysteminyourlearning.#Bepatient.】3、【判斷題】Tobeasuccessfullanguagelearner,itiscrucialtofindenjoymentintheprocessoflearninglanguages.本題答案：【正確】4、【判斷題】Ifyoumemorizealistofwordstoday,thewordswillbestoredinyourlong-termmemory,andyou'llneverforgetthem.本題答案：【錯誤】5、【填空題】Englishlearnerscarryonthegreatmissionof“tellingtheChinesestorywellandspreadingthe_________welltopromotetheconstructionofinternationalcommunicationcapacity”.本題答案：【Chinesevoice】2.1Theessenceofentertainment1、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTright?本題答案：【Wecanchoosewhateveractivityasentertainmentwhichcanmakeushappyanddelight.】2、【多選題】Whichofthefollowingarethefeaturesofentertainment?本題答案：【Audienceisimportant.#Itisameansofachievinginsightorintellectualgrowth.#Itgoesbeyondgratification.#Itproducessomeinsightinitsaudience.】3、【多選題】Whichofthefollowingarethecommonformsofentertainmentinmodernsociety?本題答案：【Music.#Cinemaandfilm.#Theatre.#Animals.】4、【判斷題】Wehavethesametypeofentertainmentthroughthehistory.本題答案：【錯誤】5、【填空題】AccordingtoWikipedia,________isaformofactivitythatholdstheattentionandinterestofanaudience,orgivespleasureanddelight.本題答案：【entertainment】2.2Bullfighting1、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTright?本題答案：【EightcountriesaroundtheglobepracticedSpanishstyleofbullfighting.】2、【多選題】WhydoestheauthorprefertouseSpanishwordswhentalkingaboutbullfighting?本題答案：【Englishdoesn'thavesimilartermsforthesameconcepts.#HewantstohintthatBullfightingisformofentertainmentuniquetoSpain.#Hetreatsbullfightingasaspecialsubjectmatterthatrequirestheuseofspecialterms.】3、【多選題】WhataretheprosofusingSpanishwordsintext?本題答案：【Theygiveamoreaccuratedescriptionoftheevents,asmanyconceptsinvolveddonothavecorrespondingequivalentsinanotherlanguage.#Theymakereadersawareofthesocialand/orculturalsignificanceoftheeventsunderdescription.#Theygivereadersopportunitiestolearnmoreaboutanotherlanguage.】4、【判斷題】Inthetextbook,theauthorsofthethreepassagesallholdtheviewthatbullfightingisviolentandbloodybutwithdifferentfocus.本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】Hemingwayisfanofbullfighting.Hethoughtthatbullfightingrevealsthetruemeaningoflifeanddeath.本題答案：【正確】2.3Beijingopera1、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutPekingoperaisNOTright?本題答案：【Ithasahistoryof300years.】2、【多選題】WhatfunctionsdotheinstrumentsinBeijingoperaserve?本題答案：【Jinghuistheleadmelodicinstrument.#Yueqinisusedtosupporttheerhu,theChineselute(Pipa),theclarinet(suona),drums,bells,gongsandhardwoodcastanets.#Castanetsarethe“time-clapper”ofBeijingOpera】3、【判斷題】Traditionally,Beijingoperastagesarecircularplatforms.本題答案：【錯誤】4、【填空題】BeijingOperapresentsdramaticplaysandfiguresmainlybyinfusingfourartisticmethods:singing,_______,dancingandmartialart.本題答案：【dialogue】5、【填空題】FourmainrolecategoriesinBeijingOperaareSheng,Dan,Jing,and_______.本題答案：【Chou】2.4Westernopera1、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE?本題答案：【JustlikeBeijingOpera,playersaresortedbyrolesinwesternopera.】2、【多選題】Whichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueofwesternopera?本題答案：【WesternOperaoriginatedinFlorence,Italyattheendofthe16thcentury.#ItinitiallyderivedfromancientGreektragedy.#Theintellectuals,poets,andmusiciansoftheCameratadevelopedWesternOperatogether.#Ivanhoe(《艾凡赫》),andTheYeomenoftheGuard(《皇家衛(wèi)隊》)aretheclassicworksofwesternopera.】3、【判斷題】WesternOperaisgreatlydifferentfromPekingOperainaspectsoftheme,performingstyle,music,stage,andtypesofopera.本題答案：【正確】4、【判斷題】Nowadays,PekingoperaandWesternoperainfluenceeachothernotonlyatthecommunicationlevel,butalsoinaspectsofinnovationanddevelopment.本題答案：【正確】5、【填空題】Orchestraareusuallyplacedinfrontofthestageinalowareacalledthe_______.本題答案：【pit】2.5HorrorfilmandMPAA1、【多選題】Accordingtothelecture,whatarethereasonswhypeoplelikehorrorfilms?本題答案：【Theycangetasenseofsecurityafterwatchinghorrorfilms.#Theycanconfronttheirsubconsciousfearsanddealwiththeminaharmlessway.#Peopleseehorrorfilmstofeelthedangerandexcitementwhichtheycan’tgetintheirdailylives.#Peoplewatchhorrorfilmsbecausetheyfeelgoodwhentheyseesomethingterribleishappeningtoothers.】2、【多選題】WhatdoesMPAAdo?本題答案：【Itratesfilmsforsuitabilitytovariouskindsofaudiences.#Itaidsthestudiosininternationaldistribution.#Itadvisesthestudiosontaxation.#Itcarriesonanationwidepublicrelationsprogramforthefilmindustry.】3、【判斷題】AccordingtoMPAAratingsystem,NC-17meansthatthefilmisnotsuitableforchildrenabove17.本題答案：【錯誤】4、【判斷題】BBFCratingsysteminBritainhasthesimilarfunctionasMPAAratingsystemintheUSA.本題答案：【正確】5、【填空題】ThefilmratingorganizationintheUSAis_______.本題答案：【MPAA】2.6Thevalueofentertainment1、【單選題】Thereareover_____millionpeopleworldwidewhoknowhowtoplayGoandover______millioncurrentplayers.本題答案：【46,20】2、【多選題】WhichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueofWeiqi?本題答案：【Itisagameplayedwithblackandwhitepiecesonaboardof361crosses.#Theplayerstaketurnsplacingthepiecesonthevacantintersections.#Whenonepartyoccupies183crosses,hewinsthegame.】3、【多選題】Accordingtothelecture,whatfunctionsdoesWeiqihave?本題答案：【ItdeepensthecooperationbetweenChinaandtheglobe.#ItisagatewaytoknowaboutChinaandChineseculture.#Itisawaytosocialize.#Itcanassistthecross-culturalcommunication.】4、【判斷題】WeiqiispopularinGermany.本題答案：【正確】5、【填空題】TheEnglishtranslationsfor“圍棋”areWeiqiand______.本題答案：【Go】3.1ThemysteryofStonehenge1、【單選題】--Doyoulikethematerial?--Yes,it____verysoft.本題答案：【feels】2、【單選題】Theaccident______whenthecarturnedaroundthecorner.本題答案：【occurred】3、【多選題】WhatarethecontroversiesofStonehengementionedinthevideo?本題答案：【ADruidtemple.#Amonument#Aplaceofhealing#A“computer”topredictlunarorsolareclipses】4、【多選題】Accordingtothelecture3.1,whatcancivilizationsbeunderstoodas?本題答案：【Setofknowledge.#Expertise.#Customs】5、【填空題】ThemostconvincingtheoryisthatStonehengewasbuiltasaprimitive______.本題答案：【calendar】3.2WhydidRomanEmpirefall?1、【多選題】WhatarethecausesforthefallofRomanEmpire?本題答案：【Incompetentrulers.#Barbarianattackingtheborders.#Empirebeingtoobigtohandle.#Hightaxes.】2、【多選題】WhichcountriesarethethreatsoftheRomanEmpire?本題答案：【Russia.#Denmark.#Sweden.#Poland.】3、【多選題】Whatarethefeaturesofchronologies?本題答案：【Simplepasttenseorsimplepresenttenseused.#Omission.#Entrypattern#Diction】4、【填空題】ThefirstEmperorofTheRomanEmpireisAugustus______.本題答案：【Caesar】5、【填空題】External______threatsspeededupthefalloftheRomanEmpire.本題答案：【military】3.3Preservingthehistoricalresources1、【填空題】Historicplaceshaveplayedanincreasinglycentralroleinthedeliveryofarangeofpublic______.本題答案：【benefits】2、【填空題】Threetreatmentsofhistoricalpreservationarepreservation,rehabilitation,_______.本題答案：【restoration】3、【填空題】Theconservationandrefurbishmentofhistoricbuildingsisanintrinsically______formofdevelopment,avoidingtheuseandwasteofscarceresources.本題答案：【sustainable】4、【填空題】Rehabilitationmakessensitive______forcontinuingtheuseoftheplace.本題答案：【adaptations】5、【填空題】Restorationinvolvesrevealing,recoveringorrepresentingthe______featuresoftheplace.本題答案：【missing】3.4ContributionsofAncientChinatotheworld1、【單選題】FromhowmanydifferentkindsofsourceswerePapersproduced?本題答案：【3】2、【單選題】Whywasthefirstcompassinvented?本題答案：【Forreligiouspurpose.】3、【單選題】WhenwasgunpowerinventedinChina?本題答案：【SongDynasty.】4、【多選題】WhatfactorsfavorablyinfluencedthedevelopmentofprintinginChinaweretheinventionofpaperin105AD?本題答案：【ThespreadoftheBuddhistreligioninChina.#Theinventionofpaper.】5、【填空題】FourGreatInventionsofAncientChinaarepapermaking,printing,________andgunpower.本題答案：【compass】4.1Purposeofscience1、【單選題】Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto_____.本題答案：【thethiefbeingcaught】2、【多選題】Whataretheviewsonpurposeofsciencefromthenon-scientistsmentionedinthelecture4.1?本題答案：【Tomakediscoveries.#Tolearnfacts.#Toadvanceknowledge.】3、【填空題】Theoverallpurposeofsciencemaybetoimproveour_______oflifebygainingmoreknowledgeaboutourselvesandourworld.本題答案：【quality】4、【填空題】Thepurposeofphysicsistolearnmoreaboutthe_____forcesatworkandtheuniverse.本題答案：【physical】5、【填空題】Aishaansweredthatscienceisbasicallya_______knowledgeofeverythingaroundus.本題答案：【systematic】4.2Controversiessurroundinghumancloning1、【多選題】Whatarethecontroversiessurroundinghumancloningmentionedinthevideo?本題答案：【Misconceptions.#Therighttoauniquegeneticidentity.#Cloningiswrong.#Unnatural.】2、【多選題】WhatarethecommentsonBBCnewsabouthumancloningmentionedinthevideo?本題答案：【Cloningwouldproduceidenticalhumanswithoutanyindividuality.#Cloneshavenospiritorsoul.#Cloningcanhelpthoseindividualswhocannothavechildrentohavetheirownchildren.#Cloningmayresultinabnormalitiesordeformities.】3、【填空題】Cloningrefersto“thedevelopmentof_____thataregeneticallyidenticaltotheirparents.”本題答案：【offspring】4、【填空題】Cloningtechnologyisthemostadvanced________.本題答案：【biotechnology】5、【填空題】Thetechniquecanprovideusmanynewmethodsandnewsolutionstothediseasesaboutorgan______andcellillness.本題答案：【transplant】4.3Exploringtheuniverse1、【單選題】Sheisverytalkative,butherbrother,_________talkslittle.本題答案：【incontrast】2、【多選題】Whycanthespaceexplorationhelptosolvesomeofthegreatestchallengeshumanshaveeverfaced?本題答案：【Spaceexplorationandtechnologyisanimportanttooltoaddresscertainshort-termandlong-termissues.#Itistheonlyefficientwaytounderstandhowourplanetischanging.#It’sthewaywecanbringourentireplanetintothedigitalage.#It’sourbeststrategyforensuringthesurvivalofthehumanspecies.】3、【多選題】Whataretheadvantagesofspaceexplorationmentionedinthevideo?本題答案：【Itgivesusmoreinformationaboutoursolarsystem,galaxy,anduniverse.#Oureffortstosolvecriticalproblemstocreateopportunitiescanmakelifebetterhereonourplanetatthesametime.#Spaceexplorationprovidesusaccesstonewrawmaterials.#Spaceexplorationgivesusadifferentperspective,whichallowsustolookatourplanetinadifferentway.】4、【填空題】Peoplecanbenefitfarmorefromaseemingly_____scientificinventionthanalargeamountofmoneyspenttotackletheirdailyproblems.本題答案：【useless】5、【填空題】Spaceexplorationcanhelphumanbeingstofindasortof“back-up”_____,asthedevelopmentoftechnologycouldpossiblydestroytheearth.本題答案：【habitat】4.4Chinesetop5scientificandtechnologicalprogressof20201、【單選題】WhatdidChang’elunarprobebringbacktotheEarthfromtheMoon?本題答案：【Moonsamples.】2、【單選題】Whatrockethassuccessfullysentthe55thsatelliteoftheBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem?本題答案：【LongMarch3Brocket】3、【單選題】HowmanymetersdidFendouzhesubmergeintheMarianaTrenchtosetanationaldivingrecord?本題答案：【10,907】4、【單選題】Whichcountrywasthefirstcountryintheworldtoextractflammableiceusingahorizontalwell-drillingtechnique?本題答案：【China.】5、【多選題】TheChineseTop5ScientificandTechnologicalProgressin2020include_______.本題答案：【thereturnoftheNumber5Chang’elunarprobecarryingmoonsamples#thelastsatelliteoftheBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem#flammableice#cureforwheat's“cancer”】5.1Anoverviewofsocialproblems1、【單選題】Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotadescriptionofeffectsofsocialproblems?本題答案：【Socialproblemscanbridgethegapbetweendevelopingcountriesanddevelopedcountries.】2、【單選題】Accordingtothelecture,whichofthefollowingisNOTaneffectivesolutiontothesocialproblemofpoverty?本題答案：【Givecashhandouttothepoor.】3、【多選題】Whatarethecharacteristicsofsocialproblems?本題答案：【Allsocialproblemshaveharmfulconsequencesforthesociety.#Almostalltheproblemsarecausedbymanyfactorsandthesefactorsaresocialinorigin.#Socialproblemsareinterrelated.#Socialproblemshavedifferentimpactondifferentindividuals.】4、【判斷題】Socialproblemsaretheinevitableresultofsocialdevelopment.本題答案：【正確】5、【填空題】AccordingtoSociologists,therearetwotypesofsocialproblems.Oneisaboutsocialorganization,theotheristhe_______.本題答案：【deviance】5.2Thegreatpopulationdebate1、【單選題】IfI_______,I________thetrainyesterday.本題答案：【hadhurried,wouldhavecaught】2、【多選題】Whatarethecausesoftherapidincreaseofpopulation?本題答案：【People’slivingstandardshavekeptgoingup.#Peopletodayknowbetterhowtopreservethemselves.#Modernmedicineandmedicalcareensurethatusualdiseasescanbeeasilycured.】3、【判斷題】Thetotalpopulationoftheworldkeepsgrowingfasterthananyofothersubstances,becomesoneofthebiggestsocialproblemsintoday’sworld.本題答案：【正確】4、【填空題】AccordingtoThomasRobertMalthus,foodproductionincreasesinaslowarithmeticalratio,populationincreasesinaquick________ratio.本題答案：【geometrical】5、【填空題】Whencriticizing,wealwaysadopttwodifferentapproaches,directand______.本題答案：【indirect】5.3WillChina'ssmokingbanwork?1、【單選題】AccordingtotheReport1inthetextbook,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTareasonforthefailureofsmokingbaninChina?本題答案：【Peoplehavenoawarenessaboutthehealthrisksofsmoking.】2、【多選題】Whataretheconsequencesofsmoking?本題答案：【Smokingcausesenormoushealthhazardstothesmokers.#Smokinglaysaheavysocialandeconomicburdenonthesociety.#Itcausesconsiderablelossestothelaborforce.】3、【多選題】WhatevidencesdotheauthorsofReport1andReport2usetomaketheirargumentconvincingandreliable?本題答案：【Scientific/medicalfindings.#Figures/statistics.#Expertopinions.#Quotedcomments.】4、【判斷題】Tocurbtheharmfuleffectsofsmokingonhumanhealth,ChinaintroducedaregulationtobanindoorpublicareasfromMay1st,2011.Theregulationisrathereffectivesinceitspromulgation.本題答案：【錯誤】5、【判斷題】ChinesejournalistandtheAmericanjournalistvaryintheirviewonthereasonsforthefailureofsmokingbaninchina.本題答案：【正確】5.4Economicandsocialeffectsofunemployment1、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingwordsandexpressionsCANNOTbesuedtoindicateorimplycausalrelationship?本題答案：【then】2、【多選題】Whataretheeffectsofunemployment?本題答案：【Poormentalhealth,fearandinsecurity,reducedincome,familytension,lowerlivingstandardsforindividuals.#Socialtension.#Increasedtaxes.#Decreasedinteractionoftheunemployedwithothers.】3、【判斷題】Unemploymentrateisthenumberofunemployedpeopledividedbythenumberofpeopleinthelaborforce.本題答案：【正確】4、【填空題】Whenapersonisactivelysearchingforemploymentbutunabletofindwork,itiscalled_______.本題答案：【unemployment】5、【填空題】Threetypesofunemploymentarefrictionalemployment,_________employment,andcyclicalemployment.本題答案：【structural】5.5PovertyalleviationinChina1、【單選題】In2013,Chinahad________severelyimpoverishedcountieswithmorethan_______millionresidents.本題答案：【832,80】2、【多選題】KeymeasuresoftargetedpovertyalleviationcampaigninChinainclude________.本題答案：【developmentproduction#relocation#ecologicalcompensation#education】3、【判斷題】ChinesePresidentXifirstraisedtheconceptof“targetedpovertyalleviation”InNovember2016.本題答案：【錯誤】4、【判斷題】WiththeeffortofCPCC,Chinahassuccessfullyshakeoffoneofitsbiggestsocialproblems—Poverty.本題答案：【正確】5、【填空題】AsofNovember_______,Chinahasachievedthefeatofdelistingall832poverty-strickencounties,onemonthaheadofschedule.本題答案：【2020】6.1MendingWallandinternationalrelations1、【單選題】Whoistheauthorofthepoem“Mendingwall”?本題答案：【RobertFrost】2、【多選題】Howdoyouunderstandthemeaningof“wall”inthepoem?本題答案：【“Wall”inthepoemcanrefertothewall-likestructuresinourlife:fences,gates,boundaries,lines,etc.#“Wall”ispresentthroughoutthepoemasanextendedmetaphorforthedivisionthatexistsbetweenthespeakerandhisneighbor.#“wall”unitesthespeakerandhisneighbor.#“wall”canalsoserveasabinderoftheneighbors.】3、【判斷題】Internationalrelationisabranchofpoliticalscienceconcernedwithrelationsbetweennationsandprimarilywithforeignpolicies.本題答案：【正確】4、【填空題】Inpoem“mendingwall”,theneighbor’spropertyisarepresentationofhisprivacyandthewallactsasabarrieragainst____.本題答案：【intrusion】5、【填空題】“MendingWall”isa___(rhetoricaldevices)poemwritteninblankverse.本題答案：【metaphorical】6.2Backgroundintroduction:Territorialintegritynorm1、【單選題】Thedevelopmentoftheterritorialintegritynormhasundergone___stages.本題答案：【three】2、【多選題】Whatarethereasonsforthedecreasingimportanceofinternationalboundaries?本題答案：【Thegrowthofinternationaleconomy.#Thesocialexchanges.#Economicliberalization.#Thegrowthofinternationalregimes.】3、【判斷題】Neighbouringcountriesdon’tneedaboundarybetweenthem.本題答案：【錯誤】4、【判斷題】Atthe1945SanFranciscoconference,allcountriesagreedthatthereshouldberespectforstates’territoriality,andforceshouldnotbeusedtoalterinterstateboundaries.本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】Ingeneral,accordingtotheterritorialintegritynorm,theinternationalcommunityrejectstheuseofbruteforceandacceptsrevisedboundariesthataremutuallyagreedupon.本題答案：【正確】6.3Textanalysis:Territorialintegritynorm1、【單選題】Thenumberofterritorialredistributionsperyear__dramaticallybetween1918and1945;andthenit___backinthepost-1945period.本題答案：【rose,dropped】2、【單選題】Thetableof“thewarsinthehistory”indicatesthatthereisagreat__bothinthepercentageofterritorialwarsleadingtoredistributionsofterritoryandinthenumberofterritorialredistributionseachyearafter1945.本題答案：【decrease】3、【單選題】Mostcountriesintheworldhavereachedtheconsensusthattheywouldnotresortto____tosettleterritorialdisputes.本題答案：【force】4、【判斷題】Economicfactorshaveacertainimpactonterritorialorder,buttheeconomicconsiderationislackofsustainability,sotheimpactislimited.本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】Mutuallyrecognizedandrespectedboundariesarenotwhatseparatepeoplebutwhatbindthemtogether.本題答案：【正確】6.4AnoverviewofarticlesinPart2,Unit61、【多選題】Aristotledistinguisheddifferenttypesoffriendships,suchas____.本題答案：【friendshipofutility#friendshipofpleasure#friendshipbasedonmutuallove】2、【多選題】Themainfeaturesoftruefriendshipare___.本題答案：【trust#openness#equality】3、【判斷題】SaudiArabiavsUSandPolandvsUSSR,Therelationshipbetweenthesecountriesistruefriendship.本題答案：【錯誤】4、【判斷題】Stateshaveneithereternalfriendsnorenemies,justeternalinterests,thisperceptionisdeeplyentrenchedinthehallsofforeignministriesandhasawideresonance.本題答案：【正確】5、【填空題】Thecommonfeaturetofriendshipofutilityandfriendshipofpleasureare____,becausetheydependonanexternalgoalfortheirexistence.本題答案：【instrumental】6.5Theorizingyourviewsoninternationalrelations1、【單選題】_____believesthatstates,likehumanbeings,hadaninnatedesiretodominateothers,whichledthemtofightwars.本題答案：【Realism】2、【單選題】U.SpolicytowardChinahasrestedontwoassumptions,onebasedon____and_____.本題答案：【liberalism,realism】3、【多選題】WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutChina-USrelationsiscorrect?本題答案：【Theyhavethemostimportantbilateralrelationshipintheworld.#Thetwocountriesareneitherfriendsnorenemies.#NumerousissuesinEastAsia,suchastensionsoverTaiwanarecausingU.S.andChineseintereststocollidemoredirectly.#Theireconomiesaresodeeplyintertwinedmakesbothcountriestrytheirbesttoavoidconflict.】4、【判斷題】TherelationshipbetweentheUnitedStatesandChinaisthatthetwocountriesareneitherfriendsnorenemies.本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】BeltandRoadInitiativenotonlypromotescooperationintheeconomicandtradefields,butalsoprovidesopportunitiesforthecoordinationofdevelopmentstrategiesandinfrastructureinterconnectivitybetweenChinaandcountriesalongtheBeltandRoadroutes.本題答案：【正確】6.6XiJinping’sthoughtsondiplomacy1、【單選題】ThefollowingoptionsdoNOTbelongtothediplomaticthoughtofsocialismwithChinesecharacteristicsinthenewera?本題答案：【Todominatetheworld.】2、【多選題】AccordingtoStephenM.Walter,liberalismtheoryholdsthat____canavoidconflict.本題答案：【economicinterdependence#thespreadofdemocracy#international】3、【多選題】XiJinping’sthoughtsreshapesthefundamentalperceptionofinternationalsystemsandgivesanswerstosuchquestionsas___.本題答案：【Whatkindofworldarewegoingtobuild?#WhatkindofdiplomacydoesChinaneed?#Howtohandlerelationswithothercountries?#Howtoexplorethefuturedevelopmentofmankind?】4、【判斷題】XiJinping’sthinkingondiplomaticworkoutshinestraditionalWesterntheoriesonforeignrelations.本題答案：【正確】5、【填空題】UnderXiJinping’sthoughtondiplomacy,Chinasettheyears2035,andtheyears____,bywhichaprosperous,strong,democratic,culturallyadvanced,harmonious,andbeautifulmodernsocialistcountrywilltakeshape,astwokeynodesinthephasedprocessofbuildingitselfintoagreat,modernsocialistcountry.本題答案：【2050】《綜合英語IV》期末測試1、【單選題】Whichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtotheverbofcommunication?本題答案：【find】2、【單選題】Whichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtoinventiontheoryoflanguageorigin?本題答案：【evolutionarytheory】3、【單選題】Whichofthefollowingwords/Phrasesisnotanindicatorword/phraseofanconclusion?本題答案：【ThequestionIamraisingis】4、【單選題】Whichofthefollowinggesturesdoesthesentence“Extendtheindexfingerandcurlitstip”describe?本題答案：【】5、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutPekingoperaisnotright?本題答案：【Ithasahistoryof300years.】6、【單選題】Choosethebestanswertofillintheblank.--Doyoulikethematerial?--Yes,it____verysoft.本題答案：【feels】7、【單選題】Whywasthefirstcompassinvented?本題答案：【Forreligiouspurpose.】8、【單選題】WhatdidChang’elunarprobebringbacktotheEarthfromtheMoon?本題答案：【Moonsamples】9、【單選題】Mostcountriesintheworldhavereachedtheconsensusthattheywouldnotresortto____tosettleterritorialdisputes.本題答案：【force】10、【單選題】IfI_______,I________thetrainyesterday.本題答案：【hadhurried,wouldhavecaught】11、【單選題】Whichofthefollowingstatementsisfalse?本題答案：【JustlikeBeijingOpera,playersaresortedbyrolesinwesternopera.】12、【單選題】Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto_____.本題答案：【thethiefbeingcaught】13、【多選題】Whichofthefollowingarethefeaturesoflanguage?本題答案：【Productivity#Displacement#Culturaltransmission#Interchangeability】14、【多選題】Howcancivilizationsbeunderstood?本題答案：【setofknowledge#expertise#customs】15、【多選題】Whatarethefeaturesofchronologies?本題答案：【simplepasttenseorsimplepresenttenseused#omission#entrypatter