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緒論單元測試第一章單元測試第二章單元測試第三章單元測試第四章單元測試1【判斷題】(2分)Thepurposeofinformativewritingistoconvincethereadertotakeaparticularactionoradoptaspecificviewpoint.()正確答案:BA.錯B.對1【多選題】(2分)Theideasinyourwritinginclude().正確答案:ABDA.thefocusB.themainsupportingpointsanddetailsC.theexamples,factsD.thetopic2【多選題】(2分)Yourwritingvoicereflects().正確答案:ABCDA.yourpersonalityB.yourrelationshipwiththereaderC.yourpurposeinwritingD.yourfeelingsaboutthetopic3【多選題】(2分)Agoodcompositionshouldhavesomethinginterestingand/orimportant,andifpossible,somethingnew,tosayandthatthis“something”isexpressed().正確答案:ACDA.accuratelyB.logicallyC.appropriatelyD.clearly4【判斷題】(2分)Thepurposeofinformativewritingistoconvincethereadertotakeaparticularactionoradoptaspecificviewpoint.()正確答案:BA.對B.錯5【判斷題】(2分)Usingcomplex,unfamiliarwordsisnecessaryforagoodessay.()正確答案:AA.錯B.對6【判斷題】(2分)Styleiscloselyrelatedtothetoneorvoiceofwriting:Formalwritingismoreimpersonal,whileinformalwritingismorepersonal.()正確答案:AA.對B.錯7【單選題】(2分)A____sentenceisoneinwhichthemainclauseisstatedatsuspense.()正確答案:AA.periodicB.balancedC.looseD.complex8【單選題】(2分)A____outlineconsistsofnounsandtheirmodifiers,ortheirequivalents,thatis,gerundphrasesorinfinitivephrases.()正確答案:AA.topicB.phraseC.sentenceD.clause1【單選題】(2分)Whichofthefollowingshouldbeacharacteristicoftheintroductoryparagraph?()正確答案:BA.PresentingthecentralthesisofthewholepassageB.Grabbingthereader'sattentionandintroducingthetopicC.UsingalotofdatatosupportthethesisD.Explainingthereasoningofthepassageindetail2【單選題】(2分)Whatisthepurposeoftransitionsinanessay?()正確答案:BA.Tointroducenewideas.B.Toconnectideasandmaketheessayflowsmoothly.C.Toprovidebackgroundinformation.D.Tosummarizethemainpointsoftheessay.3【單選題】(2分)Whatshouldtheconclusionofanessaydo?()正確答案:DA.Introducenewideasorinformation.B.Provideevidenceandexamples.C.Providearoadmapfortherestofthepiece.D.Restatethethesisstatementandprovideclosuretotheessay.4【多選題】(2分)Thebodyparagraphsshould:()正確答案:ABCDEFA.FocuseachparagraphonaspecificpointB.ProvidesufficientevidenceandexamplestosupportthepointsC.Useexperts'opinionsasmuchaspossibleD.MaintainconsistentparagraphlengthE.Haveconjunctionstoconnectparagraphs5【判斷題】(2分)Thepurposeofathesisstatementistoinformthereaderaboutthetopic,focus,anddirectionoftheessay.()正確答案:AA.對B.錯6【判斷題】(2分)Adeductiveparagraphbeginswithamainpointpresentedinthetopicsentence.()正確答案:BA.錯B.對1【單選題】(2分)____useexpositorywritingtoexplaincomplexconceptsandprovidestudentswithinformationaboutvarioussubjects.()正確答案:DA.TechnicalmanualsB.AcademicpapersC.JournalsD.Textbooks2【多選題】(2分)Someofthekeycharacteristicsofexpositorywritinginclude().正確答案:ABCDEA.useofevidenceB.clarityC.structureD.objectivityE.impartialtone3【多選題】(2分)Anexpositoryessaytypicallyfollowsabasicstructurethatincludes:().正確答案:ABDA.EndingB.middleC.titleD.beginning4【多選題】(2分)Anessaydevelopedbyexamplesbeginswithageneralization,whichissupportedbyspecificcases.Theexamplesmustbe().正確答案:ABCDA.relevantB.sufficientC.credibleD.representative5【判斷題】(2分)Expositorywritingisusedtoinform,explain,ordescribeaparticulartopicorsubjecttothereader.()正確答案:BA.錯B.對1【多選題】(2分)Theprinciplesofcomparisonandcontrastinclude().正確答案:ABCDA.Thecomparisonorcontrastshouldbesupportedbyconcreteandrelevantfacts.B.Acomparisonorcontrastshowssimilaritiesordifferencesinordertomakeaparticularpoint,alsoknownasathesis.C.Onlyitemsofthesamegeneralclasscanbecomparedorcontrasted.D.Thetwoitemsbeingcomparedorcontrastedshouldbegivenequaltreatment.2【多選題】(2分)Thepurposesofcomparison/contrastareasfollows.()正確答案:ABCA.Toshowthesuperiorityofonethingbycomparingitwithanotheristohelpusmakeadecision.B.Topresentinformationaboutsomethingunfamiliarbycomparingitwithsomethingfamiliaristomakeiteasiertounderstand.C.Toshowthesimilaritiesanddifferencesoftwothingsistohelpthereaderunderstandorevaluatethem.D.Toexplainenoughcharacteristicsofeachcategoryistoallowthereadertounderstandthedifferences.3【單選題】(2分)Inascientificresearchpaper,theterm“nanotechnology”maybedefinedinorderto().正確答案:BA.makeourselvesbetterunderstoodineverydayaffairsB.introduceanewtermC.clarifysomeabstract,controversialorcomplicatedpointinanargumentD.informandentertainaparticularinterestedgroupofreaders4【多選題】(2分)Dependingonhowmuchinformationisneededtoclarifythequestionedterm,adefinitioncanbeclassifiedinto().正確答案:CDA.paragraphdefinitionB.essaydefinitionC.extendeddefinitionD.sentencedefinition5【判斷題】(2分)Circulardefinitionsoccurwhenawriterdefinesatermbyusingthetermitselforbyprovidingasynonymousphrasethatessentiallyrepeatstheoriginalterm.()正確答案:BA.錯B.對6【單選題】(2分)Whenistheuseofaseriesofexamplespatternoftenused?()正確答案:CA.Whenthewriterwantstoprovideasingleexampletoclarifyorprovethemainidea.B.Whenthewriterwantstoprovideasummaryoftheessay.C.Whenthewriterwantstoprovidearangeofevidencetoillustratetheirpoints.D.Whenthewriterwantstoprovideamorein-depthunderstandingofaparticularconceptortopic.7【單選題】(2分)Whatisanextendedexample?()正確答案:DA.Ashortandsimpleexamplethatclarifiesorprovesthemainideaorthesisstatementoftheessay.B.Alistofreasonsthatsupportthemainideaorthesisstatementoftheessay.C.Aseriesofexamplesthatsupportthemainideaorthesis
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