高中英語詞匯專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練單選題100道及答案解析

高中英語詞匯專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練單選題100道及答案解析1.Theoldmanhasalarge______ofstamps.A.collectionB.collectC.collectorD.collecting答案：A解析：“acollectionof”表示“一批……的收藏”，此處需要名詞，A選項(xiàng)“collection”是名詞“收藏，收集”；B選項(xiàng)“collect”是動(dòng)詞“收集”；C選項(xiàng)“collector”是名詞“收藏家”；D選項(xiàng)“collecting”是動(dòng)名詞形式。2.ItwassonoisyoutsidethatIcouldn't______toread.A.getdownB.putdownC.settledownD.falldown答案：C解析：“settledown”有“靜下心來，安定下來”的意思，C選項(xiàng)符合語境；A選項(xiàng)“getdown”意為“下來，寫下”；B選項(xiàng)“putdown”意為“放下，鎮(zhèn)壓”；D選項(xiàng)“falldown”意為“跌倒，失敗”。3.Weareall______atthe______news.A.amazing;amazedB.amazed;amazingC.amaze;amazingD.amazed;amaze答案：B解析：“amazed”表示“感到驚訝的”，修飾人；“amazing”表示“令人驚訝的”，修飾物。第一空修飾“we”用“amazed”，第二空修飾“news”用“amazing”。4.Theteacheraskedadifficultquestion,butfinallyTed______agoodanswer.A.cameupwithB.putupwithC.caughtupwithD.keptupwith答案：A解析：“cameupwith”意為“想出，提出”，A選項(xiàng)符合語境；B選項(xiàng)“putupwith”意為“忍受”；C選項(xiàng)“caughtupwith”意為“趕上”；D選項(xiàng)“keptupwith”意為“跟上，不落后”。5.Wemust______thattheexperimentiscontrolledasrigidlyaspossible.A.assureB.ensureC.insureD.besure答案：B解析：“ensure”有“確保，保證”的意思，B選項(xiàng)符合語境；A選項(xiàng)“assure”側(cè)重于使別人相信；C選項(xiàng)“insure”主要指保險(xiǎn)；D選項(xiàng)“besure”后常接“of”或“that”從句。6.Thelittleboy______hishidingplacewhenhecoughed.A.gaveawayB.gaveupC.gotawayD.gotup答案：A解析：“gaveaway”有“泄露，暴露”的意思，A選項(xiàng)符合語境；B選項(xiàng)“gaveup”意為“放棄”；C選項(xiàng)“gotaway”意為“逃脫”；D選項(xiàng)“gotup”意為“起床”。7.Thedoctor______thepatientwithgreatcareandsaidtherewasnothingwrongwithhim.A.examinedB.testedC.checkedD.inspected答案：A解析：“examined”指仔細(xì)、徹底地檢查身體，A選項(xiàng)符合語境；B選項(xiàng)“tested”側(cè)重測(cè)試、檢驗(yàn)；C選項(xiàng)“checked”側(cè)重于核對(duì)；D選項(xiàng)“inspected”側(cè)重于視察、檢閱。8.I'mvery______withmyowncooking.Itlooksniceandsmellsdelicious.A.pleasantB.pleasedC.pleasingD.pleasure答案：B解析：“bepleasedwith”是固定短語，表示“對(duì)……滿意”，B選項(xiàng)符合；A選項(xiàng)“pleasant”常用來形容事物令人愉快；C選項(xiàng)“pleasing”也表示“令人愉快的”；D選項(xiàng)“pleasure”是名詞“快樂，愉快”。9.It'sverykind______youtohelpmewithmyEnglish.A.forB.ofC.toD.on答案：B解析：“It's+adj.+ofsb.todosth.”表示“某人做某事是……的”，此處形容人的品質(zhì)，用“of”，B選項(xiàng)正確。10.Themanagerhas______toimprovetheworkingconditionsinthecompany.A.acceptedB.allowedC.permittedD.promised答案：D解析：“promised”有“承諾，答應(yīng)”的意思，D選項(xiàng)符合語境；A選項(xiàng)“accepted”意為“接受”；B選項(xiàng)“allowed”和C選項(xiàng)“permitted”都表示“允許”。11.Theboywasmade______thenewwordstentimes.A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.written答案：B解析：“bemadetodosth.”是固定用法，意為“被迫做某事”，B選項(xiàng)正確。12.Ihavenoidea______hewillcomeback.A.whereB.whenC.whatD.that答案：B解析：根據(jù)句意“我不知道他什么時(shí)候回來”，“when”表示時(shí)間，B選項(xiàng)符合。13.Thefilmwasso______thatwewereall______totears.A.moving;movedB.moved;movingC.moving;movingD.moved;moved答案：A解析：“moving”表示“令人感動(dòng)的”，修飾物；“moved”表示“感動(dòng)的”，修飾人。第一空修飾“film”用“moving”，第二空修飾“we”用“moved”，A選項(xiàng)正確。14.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards______forentertainmentandeducation.A.werebeingdesignedB.havedesignedC.havebeendesignedD.weredesigned答案：D解析：“theearlyEuropeanplaying-cards”與“design”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且是過去的動(dòng)作，用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，D選項(xiàng)正確。15.Theproblemisnot______soeasyasyouthink.It'sfarfrombeingsettled.A.hardlyB.almostC.nearlyD.scarcely答案：C解析：“notnearly”表示“遠(yuǎn)非，根本不”，C選項(xiàng)符合語境；A選項(xiàng)“hardly”和D選項(xiàng)“scarcely”都表示“幾乎不”；B選項(xiàng)“almost”表示“幾乎”。16.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone______getout.A.hadtoB.wouldC.couldD.wasableto答案：D解析：“wasableto”表示經(jīng)過努力“能夠”做到，D選項(xiàng)符合語境；A選項(xiàng)“hadto”表示“不得不”；B選項(xiàng)“would”表示“愿意，會(huì)”；C選項(xiàng)“could”表示“能夠”，但不一定做到。17.He______whenthebuscametoasuddenstop.A.wasalmosthurtB.wasalmosttohurthimselfC.wasalmosthurthimselfD.wasalmosthurtinghimself答案：A解析：“bealmosthurt”表示“幾乎受傷”，A選項(xiàng)正確。18.Wedecidednottoclimbthemountainsbecauseitwasraining______.A.badlyB.hardlyC.stronglyD.heavily答案：D解析：“rainheavily”表示“雨下得很大”，D選項(xiàng)正確；A選項(xiàng)“badly”常指情況糟糕；B選項(xiàng)“hardly”表示“幾乎不”；C選項(xiàng)“strongly”常修飾風(fēng)等。19.Thechildrenallturned______thefamousactressassheenteredtheclassroom.A.lookedatB.tolookatC.tolookingatD.lookat答案：B解析：“turntodosth.”表示“轉(zhuǎn)身去做某事”，B選項(xiàng)正確。20.Pleasemakemyexcuseattomorrow'smeeting—I'vegottoomuchwork______.A.todotocomeB.doingcomingC.todocomingD.doingtocome答案：A解析：“havetoomuchworktodo”表示“有太多工作要做”，“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，A選項(xiàng)正確。21.—Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?—______theendoflastmonth.A.InB.ByC.AtD.Since答案：D解析：“since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)”用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，D選項(xiàng)正確；A選項(xiàng)“in”用于一般將來時(shí)或一般過去時(shí)；B選項(xiàng)“by”表示“到……為止”；C選項(xiàng)“at”表示具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)。22.Youcan'timaginewhatgreattroubletheyhave______theproblem______.A.tosolve;beingtalkedaboutB.solving;discussingC.tosolve;totalkaboutD.solving;beingdiscussed答案：D解析：“havetrouble(in)doingsth.”表示“做某事有困難”，第一空用“solving”；“theproblembeingdiscussed”表示“正在被討論的問題”，D選項(xiàng)正確。23.Tom'smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but______didn'thelp.A.heB.whichC.sheD.it答案：D解析：此處“it”指代前面“Tom'smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder”這件事，D選項(xiàng)正確。24.Thedoctordidallhecould______thepatient.A.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.saved答案：B解析：“didallhecould”的目的是“tosavethepatient”，用動(dòng)詞不定式表目的，B選項(xiàng)正確。25.Idon'tthinkit'smuchgood______tohim.A.writingB.towriteC.writeD.written答案：A解析：“it'smuchgooddoingsth.”表示“做某事有很多好處”，A選項(xiàng)正確。26.Withalotofdifficultproblems______,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled答案：C解析：“with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”，此處表示有很多難題要去解決，用“tosettle”，C選項(xiàng)正確。27.Thelittlegirlwas______bythedeathofherdogsinceshewasveryclosetoit.A.grievedB.sorrowedC.hurtD.annoyed答案：A解析：“grieve”常指因失去而悲痛，A選項(xiàng)符合語境；B選項(xiàng)“sorrow”是名詞，“sorrowed”不常用；C選項(xiàng)“hurt”側(cè)重于身體或感情上的傷害；D選項(xiàng)“annoyed”意為“惱怒的”。28.Wehada______abouthowtosolvetheproblem.A.discussionB.discussC.discussingD.discussed答案：A解析：“haveadiscussion”表示“進(jìn)行討論”，A選項(xiàng)是名詞“討論”。29.Hiswordswerevery______.Everyonewas______bywhathesaid.A.confusing;confusedB.confused;confusingC.confusing;confusingD.confused;confused答案：A解析：“confusing”表示“令人困惑的”，修飾事物；“confused”表示“感到困惑的”，修飾人。第一空修飾“words”用“confusing”，第二空修飾“Everyone”用“confused”，A選項(xiàng)正確。30.Thegovernmentistryingtodosomethingto______betterunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.A.raiseB.promoteC.heightenD.increase答案：B解析：“promote”有“促進(jìn)，推動(dòng)”的意思，B選項(xiàng)“promotebetterunderstanding”表示“促進(jìn)更好的理解”，符合語境；A選項(xiàng)“raise”主要指舉起、提高；C選項(xiàng)“heighten”側(cè)重于加強(qiáng)、提高；D選項(xiàng)“increase”指數(shù)量、程度等的增加。31.Ican't______whathesaidbecausehespoketooquickly.A.makeoutB.makeupC.makeforD.makeof答案：A解析：“makeout”有“理解，辨認(rèn)出”的意思，A選項(xiàng)符合語境；B選項(xiàng)“makeup”意為“組成，編造”；C選項(xiàng)“makefor”意為“走向，有助于”；D選項(xiàng)“makeof”意為“理解，看待”。32.Theteacher______theexampapersassoonasthebellrang.A.gaveoutB.gaveoffC.sentoutD.sentoff答案：A解析：“gaveout”有“分發(fā)”的意思，A選項(xiàng)符合語境；B選項(xiàng)“gaveoff”意為“發(fā)出（光、熱、氣味等）”；C選項(xiàng)“sentout”意為“發(fā)送，派遣”；D選項(xiàng)“sentoff”意為“寄出，罰下場(chǎng)”。33.She______hersuccesstohardworkandgoodluck.A.contributedB.attributedC.distributedD.devoted答案：B解析：“attributed...to...”表示“把……歸因于……”，B選項(xiàng)符合語境；A選項(xiàng)“contributed”常與“to”搭配，表示“貢獻(xiàn)，有助于”；C選項(xiàng)“distributed”意為“分發(fā)，分配”；D選項(xiàng)“devoted”常與“to”搭配，表示“致力于，獻(xiàn)身于”。34.Itis______ofyoutoturndowntheradiowhileyoursisterisstillillinbed.A.considerableB.considerableC.consideringD.considerate答案：D解析：“considerate”表示“體貼的，考慮周到的”，D選項(xiàng)符合語境；A選項(xiàng)“considerable”意為“相當(dāng)大的，重要的”；B選項(xiàng)拼寫錯(cuò)誤；C選項(xiàng)“considering”是介詞，意為“鑒于，考慮到”。35.Wearelookingforwardto______youagain.A.seeB.seeingC.seenD.saw答案：B解析：“l(fā)ookforwardtodoingsth.”表示“期待做某事”，B選項(xiàng)正確。36.Thepriceofthehouseistoohigh.SoIcan't______it.A.affordB.offerC.supplyD.provide答案：A解析：“afford”有“買得起，負(fù)擔(dān)得起”的意思，A選項(xiàng)符合語境；B選項(xiàng)“offer”意為“提供，出價(jià)”；C選項(xiàng)“supply”意為“供應(yīng)，供給”；D選項(xiàng)“provide”意為“提供，供應(yīng)”。37.Theman______themoneyfromtheoldlady'shandbag.A.stoleB.robbedC.tookD.seized答案：A解析：“steal”表示“偷”，常用“stealsth.fromsb.”，A選項(xiàng)符合；B選項(xiàng)“rob”常用“robsb.ofsth.”；C選項(xiàng)“took”意為“拿走”，沒有“偷”的意思；D選項(xiàng)“seized”意為“抓住，奪取”。38.I'mverybusy.Ihavealotofworkto______.A.doB.makeC.takeD.carry答案：A解析：“dowork”表示“做工作”，A選項(xiàng)正確。39.Thelittleboy______histoycarandwentouttoplay.A.pickedupB.pickedoutC.putupD.putout答案：A解析：“pickedup”有“撿起，拾起”的意思，A選項(xiàng)符合語境；B選項(xiàng)“pickedout”意為“挑選出”；C選項(xiàng)“putup”意為“張貼，搭建”；D選項(xiàng)“putout”意為“撲滅，熄滅”。40.Please______thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.A.turnoffB.turnonC.turnupD.turndown答案：A解析：“turnoff”表示“關(guān)閉”，A選項(xiàng)符合語境；B選項(xiàng)“turnon”意為“打開”；C選項(xiàng)“turnup”意為“調(diào)高，出現(xiàn)”；D選項(xiàng)“turndown”意為“調(diào)低，拒絕”。41.Theoldwomanwas______inthetrafficaccident.A.hurtB.woundedC.injuredD.damaged答案：C解析：“injured”常用于意外事故中受傷，C選項(xiàng)符合語境；A選項(xiàng)“hurt”既可指肉體上的傷害，也可指精神上的傷害；B選項(xiàng)“wounded”常用于戰(zhàn)爭或打斗中的傷口；D選項(xiàng)“damaged”主要指對(duì)物體的損壞。42.Thebookis______forchildren.A.suitableB.fitC.properD.right答案：A解析：“suitable”常用于“besuitablefor”表示“適合……”，A選項(xiàng)符合；B選項(xiàng)“fit”常指尺寸、大小合適，用于“befitfor”；C選項(xiàng)“proper”強(qiáng)調(diào)“恰當(dāng)?shù)?，正確的”；D選項(xiàng)“right”側(cè)重于“正確的，對(duì)的”。43.Hewaslateforclassbecausehe______thebus.A.missedB.lostC.failedD.dropped答案：A解析：“miss”有“錯(cuò)過”的意思，“missthebus”表示“錯(cuò)過公交車”，A選項(xiàng)符合；B選項(xiàng)“l(fā)ost”意為“丟失”；C選項(xiàng)“failed”意為“失敗”；D選項(xiàng)“dropped”意為“掉落，放棄”。44.—HowmuchdoestheTV______?—Nottoomuch.It'sjustasecond-handone.A.costB.spendC.takeD.payfor答案：A解析：“cost”的主語是物，表示“花費(fèi)”；“spend”的主語是人，常用“spend...onsth./(in)doingsth.”；“take”常用“ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”；“payfor”主語是人。此處主語是“theTV”，A選項(xiàng)正確。45.Theweatherisgetting______.A.warmandwarmB.warmerandwarmerC.thewarmerandthewarmerD.warmestandwarmest答案：B解析：“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”表示“越來越……”，“warm”的比較級(jí)是“warmer”，B選項(xiàng)正確。46.She______herhomeworkwhenhermothercameback.A.wasdoingB.isdoingC.didD.does答案：A解析：“whenhermothercameback”是過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，當(dāng)時(shí)正在做某事用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，A選項(xiàng)“wasdoing”符合。47.Theriver______byseveralmetersaftertheheavyrain.A.roseB.raisedC.wasrisenD.wasraised答案：A解析：“rise”是不及物動(dòng)詞，“rose”是其過去式，表示自然上升；“raise”是及物動(dòng)詞，需要賓語。此處河水上漲是自然現(xiàn)象，用“rise”，A選項(xiàng)正確。48.Hehas______forthreeyears.A.joinedthearmyB.beeninthearmyC.becomeasoldierD.beenasoldier答案：B解析：“forthreeyears”是一段時(shí)間，需要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或短語，A、C選項(xiàng)“join”和“become”都是短暫性動(dòng)詞，B選項(xiàng)“beeninthearmy”表示“在軍隊(duì)里”，是延續(xù)性的，D選項(xiàng)“beenasoldier”強(qiáng)調(diào)“成為士兵”這個(gè)動(dòng)作，B選項(xiàng)更合適。49.I'msorryI______myexercisebookathome.A.forgotB.leftC.missedD.lost答案：B解析：“l(fā)eavesth.+地點(diǎn)”表示“把某物落在某地”，B選項(xiàng)符合；A選項(xiàng)“forget”不與地點(diǎn)連用；C選項(xiàng)“miss”意為“錯(cuò)過，想念”；D選項(xiàng)“l(fā)ost”意為“丟失”。50.Englishisspokenasafirstlanguagein______.A.theUSAB.IndiaC.ChinaD.Japan答案：A解析：英語是美國的第一語言，A選項(xiàng)正確；印度的第一語言是印地語；中國的第一語言是漢語；日本的第一語言是日語。51.Pleasegivemeapieceofpaper______.A.towriteB.towriteonC.towriteinD.writewith答案：B解析：“writeonapieceofpaper”，“on”不能省略，A選項(xiàng)缺少介詞，B選項(xiàng)正確。52.Weshouldkeepourclassroom______.A.cleaningB.cleanC.tocleanD.cleaned答案：B解析：“keep+賓語+形容詞”，表示“使……保持某種狀態(tài)”，B選項(xiàng)“clean”是形容詞“干凈的”。53.Therearemanytreeson______sideofthestreet.A.eitherB.bothC.allD.every答案：A解析：“either”表示“兩者中的任何一個(gè)”，后接名詞單數(shù)；“both”表示“兩者都”，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)；“all”表示“三者或三者以上都”；“every”表示“三者或三者以上中的每一個(gè)”，后接名詞單數(shù)，街道只有兩邊，A選項(xiàng)正確。54.—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you______.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.maynot答案：B解析：“Must...?”的否定回答用“needn't”，表示“不必”，B選項(xiàng)正確。55.Hespentasmuchtimeashecould______English.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned答案：C解析：“spend+時(shí)間+(in)doingsth.”，C選項(xiàng)正確。56.Thedoctortoldhimtogiveup______.A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smokes答案：B解析：“giveupdoingsth.”表示“放棄做某事”，B選項(xiàng)正確。57.I'llgowithyouassoonasI______mywork.A.willfinishB.shallfinishC.finishD.finished答案：C解析：“assoonas”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，C選項(xiàng)正確。58.Yourcoatlooksnice.Isit______cotton?A.madeofB.madefromC.madeinD.madefor答案：A解析：“bemadeof”表示能看出原材料；“bemadefrom”表示看不出原材料；“bemadein”表示產(chǎn)地；“bemadefor”表示為……而制作。衣服能看出棉花原材料，A選項(xiàng)正確。59.WehavelearnedtwothousandEnglishwords______.A.bytheendofB.bythetimeC.sofarD.inthepast答案：C解析：“bytheendof”通常與完成時(shí)連用，但需要明確的時(shí)間；“bythetime”也常與完成時(shí)連用；“sofar”用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；“inthepast”用于一般過去時(shí)。C選項(xiàng)“sofar”符合現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的語境。60.He______comeyet.Whatdoyouthinkhashappenedtohim?A.shouldn'tB.mightn'tC.can'tD.mustn't答案：C解析：“can't”表示“不可能”，根據(jù)語境“他還沒來，你覺得他怎么了？”，C選項(xiàng)符合。61.Thechildrenhadagoodtime______thepark.A.playinB.playinginC.toplayinD.playedin答案：B解析：“haveagoodtime(in)doingsth.”表示“做某事很開心”，B選項(xiàng)正確。62.We'llhaveasportsmeetingifit______raintomorrow.A.won'tB.isn'tC.doesn'tD.not答案：C解析：“if”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，“rain”是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，否定形式用“doesn't”，C選項(xiàng)正確。63.—Howlonghaveyou______thebike?—Fortwoweeks.A.boughtB.hadC.borrowedD.lent答案：B解析：“howlong”提問時(shí)間段，需要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，A、C、D選項(xiàng)都是短暫性動(dòng)詞，B選項(xiàng)“had”表示“擁有”，是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。64.Myfather______toBeijing.Hehasn'tcomebackyet.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.goes答案：A解析：“hasgoneto”表示去了某地還沒回來；“hasbeento”表示去過某地已經(jīng)回來。根據(jù)“Hehasn'tcomebackyet.”可知父親去了北京還沒回來，A選項(xiàng)正確。65.ThisisthebestfilmIhave______seen.A.neverB.everC.onceD.always答案：B解析：“ever”表示“曾經(jīng)”，常用于完成時(shí)，B選項(xiàng)符合語境。66.ThepopulationofChinais______thanthatofJapan.A.muchlargerB.muchmoreC.manylargerD.manymore答案：A解析：形容人口多用“l(fā)arge”，“much”可以修飾比較級(jí)，A選項(xiàng)正確。67.—Doyouknowtheman______istalkingtoourEnglishteacher?—Yes.He'smyuncle.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who答案：D解析：先行詞“theman”在定語從句中作主語，關(guān)系詞用“who”，D選項(xiàng)正確。68.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'lltellyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A解析：第一句中“if”表示“是否”，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“tomorrow”用一般將來時(shí)；第二句中“if”表示“如果”，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，A選項(xiàng)正確。69.—Couldyoutellme______?—It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.howfarisitfromhereB.howfaritisfromhereC.howlongittakestogetthereD.howlongdoesittaketogetthere答案：B解析：賓語從句用陳述句語序，A、D選項(xiàng)是疑問句語序，排除；根據(jù)回答“大約十分鐘的步行路程”，可知問的是距離，B選項(xiàng)正確。70.TheGreens______Chinaforfiveyears.A.havebeentoB.havegonetoC.havebeeninD.havecometo答案：C解析：“havebeento”表示去過某地已回；“havegoneto”表示去了某地未回；“havebeenin”表示在某地待了一段時(shí)間?！癴orfiveyears”是一段時(shí)間，C選項(xiàng)正確。71.Weshoulddoourbesttoprotectthe______.A.environmentB.developmentC.improvementD.experiment答案：A解析：“protecttheenvironment”表示“保護(hù)環(huán)境”，A選項(xiàng)符合。72.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.wasmovingD.hasmoved答案：A解析：“地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)”是客觀真理，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，A選項(xiàng)正確。73.—Whatwereyoudoingateightyesterdayevening?—I______abook.A.readB.wasreadingC.amreadingD.haveread答案：B解析：過去某個(gè)具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在做某事用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，B選項(xiàng)正確。74.Mysisterisgoodat______.A.singB.singingC.tosingD.sings答案：B解析：“begoodatdoingsth.”表示“擅長做某事”，B選項(xiàng)正確。75.Thestudentsarebusy______fortheexam.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared答案：C解析：“bebusydoingsth.”表示“忙于做某事”，C選項(xiàng)正確。76.Thispairofshoes______nice.Iwanttotrythemon.A.looksB.lookC.islookingD.arelooking答案：A解析：“Thispairofshoes”作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞與“pair”保持一致，用單數(shù)，A選項(xiàng)正確。77.Pleaseremember______thedoorwhenyouleave.A.tolockB.lockingC.lockD.locked答案：A解析：“remembertodosth.”表示“記得去做某事（還未做）”；“rememberdoingsth.”表示“記得做過某事（已做）”。此處是離開時(shí)記得鎖門，還未做，A選項(xiàng)正確。78.We'llgoforapicnicifit______thisSunday.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.rains答案：B解析：“if”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，B選項(xiàng)正確。79.Thebookisvery______.I'm______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：“interesting”表示“令人感興趣的”，修飾物；“interested”表示“感興趣的”，修飾人。A選項(xiàng)正確。80.Mymother______meanewcoatyesterday.I______iton.Itfitsmewell.A.hasmade;havetriedB.made;havetriedC.hasmade;triedD.made;tried答案：B解析：“yesterday”是過去的時(shí)間，第一空用一般過去時(shí)“made”；第二空強(qiáng)調(diào)過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“havetried”，B選項(xiàng)正確。81.He______toschoolbybike,butnowhe______toschoolonfoot.A.usedtogo;getsusedtogoingB.usedtogoing;getsusedtogoC.usedtogo;getsusedtogoD.getsusedtogoing;usedtogo答案：A解析：“usedtodosth.”表示“過去常常做某事”；“getusedtodoingsth.”表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。A選項(xiàng)符合。82.There______afootballmatchnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：“Therebe”句型的一般將來時(shí)是“Thereis/aregoingtobe”或“Therewillbe”，“afootballmatch”是單數(shù)，C選項(xiàng)正確。83.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisateacher,______isadoctor.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others答案：C解析：“one...theother...”表示“一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……（兩者中）”，C選項(xiàng)正確；“another”表示“另一個(gè)（三者或三者以上）”；“other”表示“其他的”，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)；“others”表示“其他的人或物”。84.Themusicsounds______.Ilikeitverymuch.A.wellB.goodC.badD.beautifully答案：B解析：“sound”是系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞，A、D選項(xiàng)是副詞，排除；根據(jù)“Ilikeitverymuch.”可知音樂好聽，B選項(xiàng)正確。85.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmanytimes答案：C解析：“Howlong”提問時(shí)間長度；“Howsoon”提問多久之后；“Howoften”提問頻率；“Howmanytimes”提問次數(shù)。根據(jù)“Twiceaweek.”可知問的是頻率，C選項(xiàng)正確。86.Wehaven'tseeneachother______.A.foralongtimeB.twodaysagoC.fortwodaysagoD.alongtimeago答案：A解析：“for+時(shí)間段”表示“持續(xù)一段時(shí)間”，A選項(xiàng)正確；B選項(xiàng)“twodaysago”用于一般過去時(shí)；C選項(xiàng)“fortwodaysago”表述錯(cuò)誤；D選項(xiàng)“alongtimeago”用于一般過去時(shí)。87.Myfather______whenIgothome.A.cooksB.cookedC.wascookingD.hascooked答案：C解析：“whenIgothome”是過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，當(dāng)時(shí)正在做某事用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，C選項(xiàng)正確。88.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______morethan2,000.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：“thenumberof...”表示“……的數(shù)量”，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，A選項(xiàng)正確。89.It'simportant______us______Englishwell.A.for;tolearnB.of;tolearnC.for;learningD.of;learning答案：A解析：“It's+形容詞+forsb.todosth.”表示“對(duì)某人來說做某事是……的”，A選項(xiàng)正確。90.—______finedayitistoday!—Yes,let'sgoforawalk.A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How答案：A解析：“What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+（主語+謂語）！”，“How+形容詞/副詞+（主語+謂語）！”，“day”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，A選項(xiàng)正確。91.Idon'tknow______hewillcometomorrow._