寧夏銀川一中2025屆高三上學(xué)期第四次月考英語(yǔ)試卷答案

銀川一中2025屆高三年級(jí)第四次月考答案一、選擇題部分題號(hào)12345678910答案CCABCACACB題號(hào)11121314151617181920答案ABCBABACBA題號(hào)21222324252627282930答案ADBACBCACB題號(hào)31323334353637383940答案ABDDAGCAFE題號(hào)41424344454647484950答案CBDCADABCA題號(hào)5152535455答案BDBDC聽力1-5CCABC 6-10ACACB 11-15ABCBA 16-20BACBA閱讀21．A22．D23．B24．A25．C26．B27．C28.A29.C30.B31.A32.B33.D34.D35.A七選五36．G37．C38．A39．F40．E完型CBDCADABCABDBDC二、非選擇題部分56.influential57.a58.which59.decorated60.experiencing61.that62.sparked63.across64.presentation65.her三、寫作部分（一）應(yīng)用文寫作1.題目分析：a.體裁這是一封咨詢信，屬于應(yīng)用文體。b.人稱咨詢信通常以第一人稱和第二人稱為主c.時(shí)態(tài)

時(shí)態(tài)多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)d.要點(diǎn)首段：表明寫信的目的，要咨詢的問(wèn)題。主體：具體要咨詢內(nèi)容。尾段：期待回復(fù)，表示感謝。Possibleversion:DearPeter,WithkeeninterestintheupcomingTechnologyWinterCamp,I’mwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithrelevantinformation.MayIbothertoinquireaboutthespecificscheduleoftheprogramandtheactivitieswewillengageinsothatIcanplanaccordinglyandgetitreadyaheadoftime.Furthermore,isitconvenienttogetmeinformedoftheaccommodationoptionsandrelatedcosts?Sinceit’smyfirsttimetothewintercamp,anysuggestionyouoffercounts.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldreplyatyourearliestconvenience.Yours,LiHua2.讀后續(xù)寫【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以人物為線索展開，講述了不自信的作者在中學(xué)時(shí)期參加才藝表演的故事，原本與同學(xué)合作，但同學(xué)突然生病無(wú)法表演，作者只好獨(dú)自登臺(tái)，最終獲得了成功?！驹斀狻?.段落續(xù)寫：①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“這消息使我完全震驚了?！币约暗诙问拙鋬?nèi)容“重要的時(shí)刻終于到來(lái)了?！笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼懽髡叩弥狤mma身體不適不能表演，心里忐忑不安，幾番思索，決定獨(dú)自登臺(tái)。②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“重要的時(shí)刻終于到來(lái)了。”可知，第二段可描寫作者鼓起勇氣終于戰(zhàn)勝了恐懼，歌唱的很好，取得了成功和作者的感悟。2.續(xù)寫線索：作者對(duì)消息感到驚訝——作者猶豫不決——最終鼓起勇氣獨(dú)自參加了才藝表演——表演取得了成功——作者也克服了恐懼和自我懷疑3.參考范文Iwascompletelyshockedbythenews.Gloomyanddesperate,Isatsilentlyintheroomforwhatseemedlikeages,unsureofwhattodonext.ThenIstartedtopaceupanddownlikeacagedanimal,debatingwithmyselfwhetherornottogoonstagealone.“Howcanthisbepossible?”Ithoughttomyself.Fearandanxietycoursedthroughmyveins,anditseemedthatallourhardworkwasinvain.ButthenthethoughtofthesupportandencouragementfromEmmaandmymomcamefloodingbacktome.ItwasatthemomentthatIrealizedthatIcouldn’tletself-doubtholdmeback.Filledwithdetermination,Iresolvedtoproceedwiththeperformancebymyself.Filledwithgreatanticipation,I’mwaitingforthecrucialmomenttocome.Finallycamethebigmoment.AsIsteppedontothestage,Icouldfeelmyheartthumpingwildlyinmychest.Glancingaroundthehall,Itookadeepbreathandbegantosing.Surprisingly,allmyworriessuddenlygavewaytoaflushofconfidence.Iwascompletelyimmersedinthejoyofperformingandtheaudiencewasspellboundbythepassioninmyvoice.WhenIfinishedmysong,thewholehallburstintoapplause.TearsofjoywelledupinmyeyesasEmmapresentedabigbunchofflowerstome,andmymumstoodnear,winkingatus.Fromthatdayforward,Ilearnedthatbyovercomingfearsandself-doubts,wecanmakeadifference.聽力錄音稿Text1W:Honey,you’dbetterleavethelaundry.Theclotheswilltakeagestodryonsuchrainydays.M:OK.MaybeI’lldoitanotherdaythen.=1\*GB2⑴Theweatherforecastsaiditwillbeclearnextweek.Text2M:I’llgotothecitystadiumtowatchafootballgamethisFridayevening.Wouldyouliketogowithme,Jane?W:I’dloveto,=2\*GB2⑵butSallyandIhaveaverytightscheduleofourwork.Text3M:Jim,=3\*GB2⑶whataboutgoingtoBanffNationalParklikelastmonth?W:Mum,let‘sdosomethingdifferentthistime.Bobinvitedustogototheseasidewithhisfamilyafterbreakfastthismorning.Whynotgowiththem?Text4M:Julia,congratulations!Youfoundanewclientonlineatsuchshortnotice.W:Thanks.ljustgotlucky.ButIamnotconfidentenoughtotalkwithaclientfacetoface.M:Don’tworry.=4\*GB2⑷Catherineknowstheropes.Sheiscompetenttodealwithdifferentpeople.Text5W:MymomhelpedmewithmyhomeworkandIgotallthequestionsright.M:Well,yourmomwaswrong.=5\*GB2⑸Answerthequestionsagainonyourown.Isetthisexerciseformystudents,nottheirparents.Text6W:Hi,Brian.=6\*GB2⑹Couldyoudomeafavorandbuymelunchatthecanteen?IjustfoundmyEnglishhomeworkinthedeskdrawer.IhavetotakeittoMrs.Peterson’sofficeimmediately.M:Noproblem.Whatwouldyouliketohave?W:Anysetmealisokay.M:Gotit.Youlookreallytired.W:Thesportsmeetingisdrawingnear.Iwanttoaddanewtitletomylistofachievements.Ineedtostayfocused.M:=7\*GB2⑺Takeiteasy.Imaginesomethingpleasantandbepositive.W:Ha-ha.Mycoachtoldmetocutbackontraining.Text7M:Hello,GrandHotel.HowcanIhelpyou?W:Hello.lbookedasingleroominthenameofSusanGreenfortwonights.Butnow=8\*GB2⑻Ihavetoputoffmycheck-intimeuntilfourdayslater.M:Letmehaveacheckfirst.OK,Ms.Green,youintendedtocheckinonJanuary14th,right?W:Yes,andnowIhavetochangethetime,becauseIfailedtogetaplaneticketforthe14th.AndI’llflythereonthe18th.M:Um,sorry,Ms.Green.=9\*GB2⑼Noroomforthe18th.Butthere’sadoubleroomavailableonthe19th.IsthatOKwithyou?W:Noproblem,=9\*GB2⑼stilltwonights.=10\*GB2⑽I’llcallthetravelagenttochangemyflightdate.Text8W:Wow,therearealotoforanges!Dowereallyneedthatmany?M:Ireadanarticletoday.=11\*GB2⑾Itsaidoneglassoforangejuiceinthemorningwouldbeeffectiveinfightingacold.W:Yeah,didn’tyouknowthatbefore?M:Idid.ButthiswinterI’mextremelyconcernedaboutmyhealth.W:Okay.I’mnotsurewehaveanelectricjuicerthough.M:Don‘tworry,I’veorderedoneonline.Itwasonsale.=12\*GB2⑿Bytheway,lalsonoticedgoodknivesonsaleinthenearbystore.Shouldwegetanewsetofkitchenknives?W:Oh,yes.M:Great,I’llgetthemtomorrowonmywaybackfromLily’sschool.W:Couldyoualsopickmeup?Iwanttochoosethemmyself.M:OK.I’llfinishworkat5;00p.m.Sobereadyby5:30.W:Okay.Oh,=13\*GB2⒀theTVshowstartsinaminute.I’vepreparedsomesnacksforus.Let’sgo.Text9W:Morning.M:Goodmorning.=14\*GB2⒁WhichfloorshallIpress?W:Fourthplease.M:Ah,sameasme.W:You’renotherefortheinterview,areyou?M:lam,indeed.W:Ha-ha,somaybeweshouldn’tbetalkingtoeachother,then.M:Idon’tthinkit’slikelytomakemuchdifference.Whenisyourappointment?W:Letmesee...inexactly10minutes.M:Oh,you’rebeforeme.=15\*GB2⒂Minewillbegininhalfanhour.W:Lookslikeyougotheretooearly.M:Well,ldidn’twanttoleaveanythingtochance.Icouldhavebeenstuckintrafficorsomethinglikethat.Bytheway,whatmadeyouapplyforthejob?W:=16\*GB2⒃Iliketheideaofworkinginthecitycenter.Therearesomegoodshopsaroundhere.M:Yes,butparkingthecarmightbeexpensive.W:well,I’llbecomingonthesubwayifIgetthejob,sothatwon’tmatter.M:What’sthatsound?W:Oh,it’smyphone.Excuseme,I’llhavetotakethiscall.Text10Getreadyforaneveningfulloflaughterandscreams.=17\*GB2⒄Wehavelinedupanincrediblelistoftalentedcomediansforyou.=17\*GB2⒄Let’stakealookatthreeofourfeaturedperformers.Firstup,wehaveSarahJohnson,=18\*GB2⒅famedforherimportantobservationsabouteverydaylife.Prepareyourselvesforalargeamountofcleverhumorthatwillhaveyourollinginyourseats.Next,wehaveenergeticMarkAnderson,amasterofphysicalcomedywhowillbringlifetothestage.Getreadyforanexperiencethatwillhaveyoulaughingoutloud.Finally,=19\*GB2⒆wehaveMikeThompson,whoisfamousforhisuniquestyleofhumor.Laughteristhebestmedicine,andthiseventpromisestobeafantasticopportunitytorelaxandenjoyanightofpurejoy.=20\*GB2⒇MakesuretomarkyourcalendarsforSaturday,June25that8:00p.m.It’sgoingtobeaneveningofsmilesyouwon’twanttomiss.I’msureyouwillneverbedisappointedwithyourticketpurchase.【答案】21．A22．D23．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了中國(guó)四個(gè)受歡迎的旅游目的地。21.．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)DaliinYunnanProvince部分中“TheplaywasfilmedinDali,showingsomemainplacessuchasDaliAncientTown,ShaxiAncientTownandXizhouTown.(該劇在大理取景拍攝，拍攝了大理古鎮(zhèn)、沙溪古鎮(zhèn)、喜洲鎮(zhèn)等主要景點(diǎn))”可知，第一段提到的這部電視劇主要在一些古鎮(zhèn)取景。故選A項(xiàng)。22.．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)JiangmeninGuangdongProvince部分中“AsthehometownformanyoverseasChinese,thecityiswell-knownforitshistoricalandculturalstreets,featuringSouthAsianarchitectureandwidevarietiesofsnacks,whichattracttouristsandTVfans.(作為許多海外華人的故鄉(xiāng)，這座城市以其歷史和文化街道而聞名，以南亞建筑和各種小吃為特色，吸引了游客和電視迷)”可知，江門不同于其他三個(gè)目的地，因?yàn)樗窃S多海外華人的故鄉(xiāng)。故選D項(xiàng)。23.．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)QingdaoinShandongProvince部分中“Interestingly,youmaynotknowthat90percentofthefilmwasactuallyshotinQingdaoCityofEastChina’sShandongProvince.Forsciencefictionfansorfilmlovers,visitingQingdaotoexplorethefilmingplaceshasbecomepopular.(有趣的是，你可能不知道，這部電影90%的鏡頭實(shí)際上是在中國(guó)東部山東省青島市拍攝的。對(duì)于科幻迷或電影愛(ài)好者來(lái)說(shuō)，去青島探索電影拍攝地已經(jīng)成為一種流行)”和TaiyuanAncientCountyinShanxiProvince部分中“Acomedyfilmduringlastyear’sSpringFestivalshotintheTaiyuanAncientCountyinShanxihascausedastir.(去年春節(jié)期間在山西太原古縣城拍攝的一部喜劇電影引起了轟動(dòng))”可知，山東青島和山西太原古縣的受歡迎是電影推動(dòng)的。故選B項(xiàng)。24．A25．C26．B27．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了SarahToumi的成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷及其為對(duì)抗沙漠化、保護(hù)突尼斯農(nóng)田所做出的努力，包括成立AcaciasforAll項(xiàng)目，種植樹木以維護(hù)生態(tài)平衡，同時(shí)也提及了她的個(gè)人愿景和項(xiàng)目的發(fā)展影響。24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“AsayounggirlgrowingupinFrance,SarahToumidreamedofbecomingaleaderwhocouldmaketheworldabetterplace.Herpassiontohelpotherswasawakenedwhen,fromtheageofnine,sheaccompaniedherTunisianfathertohisbirthplaceintheeastofthecountryduringholidays.Theresheorganizedhomeworkclubsandactivitiesforchildren.(作為一個(gè)在法國(guó)長(zhǎng)大的年輕女孩，SarahToumi夢(mèng)想成為一名能夠讓世界變得更美好的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。從九歲起，她就在假期陪伴Tunisian父親前往他在該國(guó)東部的出生地，這喚醒了她幫助他人的熱情。在那里，她為孩子們組織了家庭作業(yè)俱樂(lè)部和活動(dòng)。)”可知，Toumi在Tunisian的假期旅行激發(fā)了她幫助他人的熱情。故選A。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Adecreaseinaveragerainfallandanincreaseintheseverityofdroughtshaveledtoanestimated75percentofTunisia’sagriculturallandsbeingthreatenedbydesertification.(平均降雨量的減少和干旱嚴(yán)重程度的增加導(dǎo)致突尼斯大約75%的農(nóng)業(yè)用地受到荒漠化的威脅。)”可知，導(dǎo)致突尼斯農(nóng)田沙漠化的主因是降水量減少。故選C。26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段“In2012,Toumicontinuedherdreamtofightthedesert.ShemovedtoTunisia,andsetupaprogrammenamedAcaciasforAlltoputhersustainablefarmingphilosophyintoaction.“Iwanttoshowyoungpeopleinruralareasthattheycancreateopportunitieswheretheyare.Nobodyisbetterabletounderstandtheimpactofdesertificationandclimatechangethansomebodywhoislivingwithnoaccesstowater.”(2012年，Toumi繼續(xù)她與沙漠作戰(zhàn)的夢(mèng)想。她搬到了突尼斯，建立了一個(gè)名為“AcaciasforAll”的項(xiàng)目，將她的可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)理念付諸行動(dòng)。“我想向農(nóng)村地區(qū)的年輕人展示，他們可以在自己所在的地方創(chuàng)造機(jī)會(huì)。沒(méi)有人比那些生活在沒(méi)有水的地方的人更能理解荒漠化和氣候變化的影響。”)”和第五段中“Toumiestimatesthatsome3millionacaciatreesareneededtoprotectTunisia’sfarmland.(Toumi估計(jì)需要大約300萬(wàn)棵金合歡樹來(lái)保護(hù)Tunisia的農(nóng)田。)”可知，Toumi建立AcaciasforAll的目的是為了推廣保護(hù)他們農(nóng)田的行動(dòng)。故選B。27．主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是由文章第二段“Toumiwitnessedfirst-handthedestructiveeffectofdesertification(沙漠化).“Within10yearsrichfarmersbecameworseoff,andin10yearsfromnowtheywillbepoor.IwantedtostoptheSaharaDesertinitstracks.”Adecreaseinaveragerainfallandanincreaseintheseverityofdroughtshaveledtoanestimated75percentofTunisia’sagriculturallandsbeingthreatenedbydesertification.(圖米親眼目睹了沙漠化的破壞性影響。“在10年內(nèi)，富裕的農(nóng)民變得更窮，再過(guò)10年，他們將變窮。我想阻止撒哈拉沙漠的發(fā)展?！逼骄涤炅康臏p少和干旱嚴(yán)重程度的增加導(dǎo)致突尼斯大約75%的農(nóng)業(yè)用地受到荒漠化的威脅。)”可知，文章主要講述了SarahToumi為阻止沙漠化進(jìn)程所做的努力，包括改變農(nóng)業(yè)實(shí)踐、種植金合歡樹等，旨在保護(hù)突尼斯的農(nóng)田免受沙漠化威脅。因此，“HoldingbacktheSahara(阻擋Sahara)”最能概括文章主題。故選C?！敬鸢浮?8.A29.C30.B31.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要探討的是失眠解決方法，特別是對(duì)比數(shù)羊和使用想象力的效果，并強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體化的治療方案的重要性。【28題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段“Tryingtoimaginefat,whitesheepjumpingonebyoneoverafence,isawell-knowntreatmentforsleeplessness.(試著想象胖胖的白羊一只接一只地跳過(guò)籬笆，這是一種眾所周知的治療失眠的方法)”；“Iftheideaistoboreyoutosleep,whynotcountbackward?Andwhodecidedonsheep?Whynotrabbits,horses,frogsorkangaroos?Anddoesitreallyhelpyoufallasleep?(如果這個(gè)想法是為了讓你無(wú)聊到睡著，為什么不倒著數(shù)呢？誰(shuí)決定養(yǎng)羊的？為什么不是兔子、馬、青蛙或袋鼠呢？它真的能幫助你入睡嗎？)”以及劃線詞上文“you’llsoonfindstoriesaboutastudyonbattling”和后文“theconcepttothetest(驗(yàn)證這一概念)”可知，上文提到了數(shù)羊來(lái)治療失眠，而有研究對(duì)此進(jìn)行了驗(yàn)證。故劃線詞意思是“失眠”。故選A?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Thosewhousedimageryreportedfallingasleepmuchfasterthaneitheroftheothertwogroups,andtheyratedtheirthoughts,worriesandconcernstobelessuncomfortableandpainfulthanpeopleinthedistractionornoinstructiongroup.(那些使用圖像的人入睡的速度比其他兩組快得多，他們認(rèn)為自己的想法、擔(dān)憂和擔(dān)憂比分心組或無(wú)指導(dǎo)組的人更不舒服和痛苦)”可知，艾莉森·哈維研究的最初目的是測(cè)試意象的有效性。故選C。【30題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段““Somethingasordinaryascountingsheepusuallydoesnotdothetrick,”shesaid.(“像數(shù)羊這樣普通的事情通常不會(huì)奏效，”她說(shuō))”可知，艾莉森·哈維認(rèn)為數(shù)羊睡覺(jué)有問(wèn)題。故選B。【31題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Aseveryoneisdifferentandnotoneoptionisgoingtohelpeverysingletime,wehaveworkedoutamenuofoptionswithpeople.(由于每個(gè)人都是不同的，沒(méi)有一種選擇每次都能奏效，我們和人們一起制定了一份選擇菜單)”可知，這篇文章可能會(huì)繼續(xù)討論入睡的其他方法。故選A。32.B33.D34.D35.A【答案與解析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。高盛3月份的一份報(bào)告估計(jì)，能夠生成內(nèi)容的人工智能可以完成目前人類所做工作的四分之一。報(bào)告進(jìn)一步指出，在整個(gè)歐盟和美國(guó)，自動(dòng)化可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致3億個(gè)工作崗位流失。但是人工智能仍有一些事情是無(wú)法勝任的——那些涉及明顯人類品質(zhì)的任務(wù)，比如情商和創(chuàng)新思維。文章對(duì)此進(jìn)行了介紹。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Sincethestartoftheindustrialrevolution,therehavebeenthreatsthatnewmachines—frommechanizedlooms(織布機(jī))tomicrochipswouldtakehumanjobs.(自從工業(yè)革命開始以來(lái)，新機(jī)器——從機(jī)械化織布機(jī)到微芯片——就一直威脅著人類的工作。)”可知，對(duì)于新機(jī)器的傳統(tǒng)擔(dān)憂是人類失去工作的可能性。故選B。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“Theexpertsissuetheirwarningswitharelief:therearestillthingsAIisn’tcapableof—tasksthatinvolvedistinctlyhumanqualities,likeemotionalintelligenceandoutside-the-boxthinking.(專家們?cè)诎l(fā)出警告時(shí)也給出了安慰：人工智能仍有一些事情是無(wú)法勝任的——那些涉及明顯人類品質(zhì)的任務(wù)，比如情商和創(chuàng)新思維。)”可知，人工智能沒(méi)有創(chuàng)新思維。故選D。34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第二句“Thefirstwouldbejobsthataregenuinelycreative:you’renotengagedinrepetitiveworkorjustrearrangingthings,butyou’regenuinelycomingupwithnewideasandbuildingsomethingnew.(第一種是真正具有創(chuàng)造性的工作：你不是在從事重復(fù)性的工作，也不是在重新安排東西，而是在真正地提出新想法，創(chuàng)造新東西。)”可知，馬丁·福特會(huì)不認(rèn)同“專注于重復(fù)性任務(wù)的工作仍將有一席之地”的觀點(diǎn)。故選D。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Inshort,seekingrolesindynamic,shiftingenvironmentsthatincludeunpredictabletasksisagoodwaytoavoidjoblosstoAI,atleast,forawhile.(簡(jiǎn)而言之，在包括不可預(yù)測(cè)任務(wù)在內(nèi)的動(dòng)態(tài)、不斷變化的環(huán)境中尋找職位，是避免被人工智能搶走工作的好方法，至少在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)是這樣。)”可知，作者對(duì)人工智能可能造成的失業(yè)持樂(lè)觀態(tài)度。故選A。七選五36．G37．C38．A39．F40．E【分析】本文是一篇議論文。文章描寫了流媒體的發(fā)展對(duì)于現(xiàn)如今音樂(lè)人的影響。36．根據(jù)后文“Whilethisisgreatforfans,whonowhaveaccesstomillionsofsongsattheflickofatouchscreen,ithasshatteredthetraditionalmodelofhowanartistmanageshisorhercareer.（雖然這對(duì)歌迷來(lái)說(shuō)是件好事，他們現(xiàn)在只需輕觸觸摸屏就可以訪問(wèn)數(shù)百萬(wàn)首歌曲，但它打破了藝術(shù)家管理自己職業(yè)生涯的傳統(tǒng)模式。）”可猜測(cè)，劃線句可描寫這些應(yīng)用程序的功能特點(diǎn)是如何打破藝術(shù)家管理自己職業(yè)生涯的傳統(tǒng)模式的。G選項(xiàng)“Theseappsareavailableeitherasfreeversionsorasmonthlysubscriptionservices.”（這些應(yīng)用程序要么提供免費(fèi)版本，要么提供月度訂閱服務(wù)。）符合題意，且選項(xiàng)中的theseapps呼應(yīng)上文的Internetapps。故選G項(xiàng)。37．根據(jù)前文“Themainproblemfacingmanymusiciansisthatpayments-per-streamofasongaremuchlowerthanwhatanartistwouldreceivefromadownload.（許多音樂(lè)家面臨的主要問(wèn)題是，每流歌曲的付費(fèi)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)低于藝術(shù)家從下載中獲得的費(fèi)用。）”以及下文“InNovemberof2014,award-winningmusicianTaylorSwiftpulledherentiremusiccatalogfromSpotify,apopularstreamingapp,claimingthattheirbusinessmodelsuggeststhatmusicdoesnotholdmuchworth.”（2014年11月，獲獎(jiǎng)音樂(lè)家泰勒·斯威夫特(TaylorSwift)從流行流媒體應(yīng)用Spotify下架了她的全部音樂(lè)目錄，聲稱Spotify的商業(yè)模式表明音樂(lè)沒(méi)有多少價(jià)值。）可猜測(cè)，有些音樂(lè)家已經(jīng)針對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題采取行動(dòng)。C選項(xiàng)“Somebig-nameartistshavecalledattentiontotheissue.”（一些大牌藝術(shù)家已經(jīng)引起了人們對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的關(guān)注。）符合題意，下文提到的TaylorSwift就是big-nameartists中的一個(gè)。故選C項(xiàng)。38．根據(jù)下文“Theyclaimthatitofferssmallerartistsachancefortheirmusictogetheardbyawideraudience.（他們聲稱這為小藝術(shù)家提供了一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，讓他們的音樂(lè)被更廣泛的觀眾聽到。）”可知，也有其他人贊同流媒體的發(fā)展。A選項(xiàng)“Othershavewelcomedtheideaofstreamingmusic.”（其他人則對(duì)流媒體音樂(lè)的想法表示歡迎。）符合題意，故選A項(xiàng)。39．根據(jù)上文“Regardlessofwhatartistsmaythinkaboutthischangeinthemusicindustry,there’snoarguingthattheyneedtoadaptinordertomakemoney.（不管藝術(shù)家們對(duì)音樂(lè)行業(yè)的這種變化有什么看法，毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，為了賺錢，他們需要適應(yīng)。）”以及下文“Corporatesponsorshipcanbeariskyoptionformusicians.（對(duì)音樂(lè)家來(lái)說(shuō)，企業(yè)贊助可能是一個(gè)冒險(xiǎn)的選擇。）”可知，這個(gè)變化與音樂(lè)家和企業(yè)贊助有關(guān)系。F選項(xiàng)“Onemajorshiftisthegrowthinpartnershipbetweenartistsandbusinesses.”（一個(gè)主要的變化是藝術(shù)家和企業(yè)之間的合作關(guān)系的增長(zhǎng)。）符合題意，故選F項(xiàng)。40．根據(jù)下文“Artistsmustdevelopanimagethatappealstotheirfansinordertoremainuniqueandauthentic,ortheyriskstrikingthewrongchord,whichcouldleavethemstrugglingtosustaincareersinthisnewbusinesslandscape.（為了保持獨(dú)特和真實(shí)，藝術(shù)家們必須塑造出能吸引粉絲的形象，否則他們就有可能引起錯(cuò)誤的共鳴，這可能會(huì)讓他們?cè)谛碌纳虡I(yè)環(huán)境下難以維持職業(yè)生涯。）”可知，保持良好形象很重要也很困難。E選項(xiàng)“Maintainingafineimagewhileworkingonacareeriscertainlytricky.”（在事業(yè)上保持良好的形象當(dāng)然是很棘手的。）符合題意，故選E項(xiàng)。完型CBDCADABCABDBDC【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】木文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章主要說(shuō)明了作者看到一個(gè)老人單獨(dú)吃飯,開始反思單獨(dú)一個(gè)人并不意味著孤獨(dú),我們可以享受獨(dú)處,我們不應(yīng)該害怕獨(dú)自吃飯,如果這是我們想做