Unit 1 易錯(cuò)綜合練習(xí)- 九年級英語下冊單元重難點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題精練（牛津譯林版）

班級姓名學(xué)號分?jǐn)?shù)Unit1Asia（時(shí)間：100分鐘，滿分：100分）第一部分選擇題一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)1．—IsRussia_____Europeancountry?—Yes,thoughalargepartofitisin_____Asia.A．a(chǎn);a B．a(chǎn)n;the C．a(chǎn);/ D．a(chǎn)n;/2．Thereare________manytourists________itisdifficulttofindahotel.A．such;that B．so;that C．too;to D．enough;to3．NowtheForbiddenCityisopentothepublic________amuseum.A．a(chǎn)s B．with C．for D．like4．Therelaxinglifeheisusedtohimlazierandlazier.A．makes B．making C．bemade D．make5．Hehasfallenasleepaftertakingthemedicinebecausehishead________.Don’t________.A．hurt;wakeuphim B．hurts;wakehimupC．ishurted;wakehimup D．hurts;wakeuphim6．________isagoodideatobringyourcamerabecauseyoumaytakephotos.A．This B．It C．That D．What7．—Whichcountrywouldyouliketo________afteryouvisitSingapore?

—Thailand.A．a(chǎn)rrive B．get C．leavefor D．a(chǎn)rriveat8．Thecustomersarepleasedwiththe________oftherestaurant.A．balance B．experience C．surface D．service9．ThepopulationofChinais________thanthatofanyothercountryintheworld.A．larger B．smaller C．more D．less10．—CanIparkmycarhere?—Yes,youcanparkon__________sideofthestreet.A．neither B．either C．both D．a(chǎn)ll11．TheGreatCanalruns________thecityofWuxi.Manytouristsliketotakeaboattrip________it.A．a(chǎn)cross;through B．through;along C．a(chǎn)cross:along D．through;onto12．MrLopeswasveryangrytofindthebikehehad________wasstolenbyothers.A．itrepaired B．repaired C．repairit D．toberepaired13．Ihavenoideahowlong________beforeheleavesforEuropeagainthistime.A．willhestayhome B．willhecomebackhomeC．hewillstayhome D．hewillcomebackhome14．Indiaisn’tsofamous________China.However,ithasthesecond________populationintheworld.A．like:largest B．a(chǎn)s;largest C．like:large D．a(chǎn)s;large15．—Bob,canyousparemeafewminutesrightnow?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.—________.A．It’sapleasure B．Ask,please C．Helpyourself D．Yes,goahead二、完型填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)Mostofusliketoknowwhereweareandwherewe’regoing.Itcanfeelstrangetobelost.Thewords“beinglost”makeusthinkofadarkandscarywoodorstreet,_____16_____

that’snotalwaysthecase.OncewewereonholidayinVenice.Mydadplannedtogoouttotakephotosearlythenextmorning.Mumwasn’tinterested,butIwouldgowithhim,onlybecausehe_____17_____IcouldhavethebiggesteverbowlofItalianicecreamifIdid.WhyelsewouldIgetupsoearly?Soat5a.m.thenextday,weleftthehotelandstartedwalkinginthe_____18_____

streets.Whenthesuncameup,dadstartedtakingphotosandI_____19_____him,downsmallstreetsandoverlittlebridges.Afteraboutanhour,Iturnedtodadandasked,“Wherearewe?”Hesaid,“Ihaveno

idea.”Iimmediatelyfeltabit_____20_____,butdadjustlaughedandsaid,“We’relost!”,Itoldhimtotakeouthismaporphone.Hesaid,“Ionlybroughtthe_____21_____.Comeon.Let’sgetmorelost!”Helaughedagain.Hislaughter____22____meandmademefeelsafe.Slowlypeoplewereappearingonthestreets—shopsandcafesbegantoopen.Ibeganto_____23_____thatwewerelost,andjuststartedwatchingandtakingineverythingthatwashappeningaroundme.Finally,afteraboutfourhoursofwalkingaround,wewereback.Mumaskedanxiously(擔(dān)心地),“Wherehaveyoubeen?”Isaidwithabig_____24_____,“We

gotlost!”Thesedayswe_____25_____getlostwithsomanythingsaroundus—maps,GPS,appsonourphones,andsoon.Butdadshowedmethatbeinglostcansometimessimplybesomethingtoenjoy.16．A．or B．so C．but D．a(chǎn)nd17．A．expected B．realized C．remembered D．promised18．A．modern B．noisy C．empty D．bright19．A．left B．invited C．guided D．followed20．A．scared B．hurt C．hungry D．tired21．A．map B．bowl C．phone D．camera22．A．saved B．relaxed C．stopped D．warned23．A．doubt B．forget C．imagine D．regret24．A．surprise B．shame C．smile D．fear25．A．hardly B．often C．nearly D．a(chǎn)lways三、閱讀單選(本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)AWelcometoAustria!SollisavillageinthemountainsinwesternAustria,andtheHotelPost,openedbyalocalfamily,iscleanandcheap.Fromthehotelyoucanseethewholevillage,theforestandthemountains.Thetemperaturesinsummerareusually20℃to25℃inthedaytime,butmuchcoolerbyevening.HaveagoodtriptoThailand!WhenyouvisitBangkokinThailand,don’tmisstheearlymorningriverboattriptotheFloating(漂浮的)Marketjustoutsidethecity.Thereyouwillfindmanykindsoffruitsandvegetables,andyoucanpayforthemwhenyousitinyourboat.Don’tforgetyourhat—thesuncanbestronganditmaybeashotas40℃aboutmidday!WelcometoGuangzhou!Guangzhouisawonderfulplacefortravelingandtherearealotofthingstodo.Youwillfindmanylargedepartmentstoresinthecity.Youwillalsofindsmallshopsnearthetrainstation.Intheevening,youcantakeaboattriptoenjoythebeautifulsceneryofGuangzhoufromtheriver.Atnight,travelerscanenjoyeatingatfoodstalls(貨攤)onthestreetsbecausethefoodthereischeapanddelicious.26．HowistheHotelPost?A．Expensiveandbig. B．Cleanandcheap.C．Dirtyandsmall. D．Tidyandexpensive.27．WhatcanyoubuyfromtheFloatingMarket?A．Flowers. B．Clothes. C．Fruits. D．Shoes.28．Wherecantravelersenjoydeliciousfoodatnight?A．InSoll. B．InHotelPost. C．InBangkok. D．InGuangzhou.BTheTowerofLondoniswell-knownintheworldandinthehistorypeoplecalleditsimplytheTower.NowpeopleoftencallitWhiteTower.It’sonthenorthbankoftheRiverThames（泰晤士河）,nexttotheTowerBridge.YoucancrossthebridgeovertheRiverThamesandturnrightontoLowerThamesStreet.Aftera15-minutewalk,theTowerisonyourright.BetweentheriverandtheTowerisTowerWharf,abeautifulfreeroadwithexcellentviewsoftheriver,towerandbridge,togetherwithHMSBelfastandLondonCityHallontheoppositebank.TheTowerofLondonisahistoricmonumentincentralLondonofEngland.WilliamtheConqueror,firstbuiltitin1078.However,theTowerasawholeisnowmadeupofseveralbuildings,includingtworingsofhighwallsandariverroundthetower.TheTowerfirstwasbuiltasafortress,aroyalpalaceandaprison.Itwasparticularlyforthoseroyalprisoners,suchastheprinces,theprincessesandthequeens.Thephrase“senttotheTower”camefromthelastuse.Ithasalsobeenusedasaplaceofrecordingpublicinformationandwatchingspace.Since1303,ithasbecomethehomeoftheCrownJewelsoftheUnitedKingdom.29．Nowadays,peopleoftencalltheTowerofLondon________.A．TowerofLondon B．theTowerC．CrownTower D．WhiteTower30．WhereisLondonCityHall?A．OnthenorthbankoftheRiverThames. B．OntheeastbankoftheRiverThames.C．OnthesouthbankoftheRiverThames. D．OnthewestbankoftheRiverThames.31．WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A．TheTowerwasonlyusedtoholdthoseroyalmemebers.B．TheTowerofLondonismadeoftworingsofhighwallsandariverroundthetower.C．Thephrase“senttotheTower”means“toenjoybeautifulviews”.D．LowerThamesStreetisonthenorthbankoftheRiverThames.32．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．AskpeopletovisittheTowerofLondon.B．TellpeoplesomeinformationabouttheTowerofLondon.C．TellpeoplethehistoryoftheUnitedKingdom.D．Tellpeoplehowthephrase“senttotheTower”camefrom.CInthelate19thcenturyinEurope,manypeoplehadmoremoneytospendthanbefore.Theyhadbettereducation,sotheycouldreadabouttheworldoutsideoftheirowncountries.Theymostlycouldn’taffordtoactuallytravel,buttheycoulddreamabouttravel.SurelythefactthathewantedtotravelandseetheworldisoneofthereasonswhyFrenchwriterJulesVerne’sgreatsciencefictionTwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea(1870)wassuchasuccess.Hemadetravelseemsoexciting.Hemadesuretofillhisadventureswithrealandimaginedwonders.Thestorybeginswhenaseamonster(怪物)thatlookslikeawhale(鯨)attacksandsinks(擊沉)anAmericanboat.ThegreatpowersmeetinNewYorkanddecidetosendaboattodealwiththemonster.Thecrew(船員)willincludeNedLand,afamouswhalehunter,aseabiologistcalledProfessorAronnaxandhisassistant,Conseil.Afteraterriblebattle(交火),thecrew’sshipsinks,andAronnax,LandandConseilfindthemselveshangingontothe“monster”.Ofcourse,it’snotananimalatallbutasubmarine(潛艇)calledtheNautilus.ItspilotandbuilderisCaptainNemo,whosavesbutalsokidnapsthemen.Nemohatesmen.Wedon’tlearnwhy,atleastinthisbook.Allweknowisthathe’sbuilttheNautilussothathecanbeoutofreachoftheworld’sgovernments.Thisisthereasonhecan’tlethisnewcaptives(俘虜)go.Oncesaved,theywouldleadthemtotheNautilusandtoNemo.MuchofthebookisgivenovertothetravelsoftheNautilus.Therearegreatstoriesofjourneystoseefact,butalsolegend(傳說).Inabigaccident,Aronnax,LandandConseilescapetheNautilus,butnooneknowswhatbecameofit,norofNemo.33．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthenovel?A．Thenovelisaboutfourfriends’seriesofadventuresunderthesea.B．TheNautiluswasspeciallypreparedbytheUSgovernmentforthetravel.C．ThethingthatattacksanAmericanboatturnsouttobeasubmarine.D．Inafightwithawhaleduringtheirjourney,itisCaptainNemowhosaveshiscrew.34．Verne’sTwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSeawassuchasuccesspartlybecause________.A．heincludedmanysciencefactsinthebookB．hesharedalotofhistravelexperiencesinthebookC．hiswasthefirstsciencefictioninthehistoryofEnglishliteratureD．thejourneyshedescribesareexcitingandfullofrealandimaginedwonders35．CaptainNemokeepstheotherthreepeoplecaptivebecause________.A．hedoesn’twanttostayontheshipaloneB．heneedstheirhelptogoonfurtheradventuresC．heisafraidthattheirreturnwouldcausetroubleforhimD．hethinkstheywoulddosomethingagainstthelaw36．Attheendofthestory,________.A．theNautilussinksandnobodysurvivesB．CaptainNemoloseshislifeinabigaccidentC．CaptainNemocomesbacktolandwithhiscrewD．whathappenstoCaptainNemoremainsamysteryDWell,itwasn’tlongbeforeIwishedIhadstayedonland!Afteronlyafewhoursatsea,rainfellandthewindhowled.Thewavestossedtheshiparoundlikeatoy.“Areyouallright,Robinson?”Tomhadtoshouttobeheardintheterriblewind.“No.IthinkI’mgoingtobesick,”Icried.ItwasthefirsttimelhadtakenashipandIhadneverhadsea-sicknessbefore.lwasveryfrightened,“It’sapunishmentfromGod.Ishouldhavelistenedtomyfather!”IthoughtasIfeltsickerandsicker.Theweathergotworse.Thewindblewandthunderandlightningstruckthewater.Ifeltsurewewereallgoingtodie.“Please,God,”Iprayed.“Ifyousaveme,IwillgohometoYork,andworkhardatbusinesswithmyfather.Iwillneverstepontoashipagain!”Luckily,thestormsoonended.Eveningcame,andthestarsshonebrightlyinaclearsky.Thewindstoppedandthewaterbecamecalm.Isleptdeeply.Thenextmorning,itwasabeautifulday.Thewaterwasasparklingblueandthesunshore.Aswesailedintothesouth,lforgotallaboutmyfearofthestorm.IstoodontheshipandwatchedtheEnglishcoastpassusby,andIfeltalltheworldwasmine.Icouldgoanywhereanddoanything!TomandIbecamefriendswiththerestofthemen.Itwasn’tlongbeforewewantedadrink,thenanother.Soonwewereallhappilydrunkandsingingsongs.AfewdayslaterwewereneartheEnglishcityofYarmouth.Lookingatthecloudsinthesky,wesawthatwewereheadingintoanotherstorm,butlwasn’tafraid.Butthisstormmadethestormlsawonmyfirstdayatsealooklikeasoftgentlerain.37．Accordingtofirstfourparagraphs,whichsayingcanbestexpressRobinson’ssituation?A．Everydoghasitsday. B．Afterastormcomesacalm.C．Goodadviceisbeyondprice. D．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.38．WhydidRobinsonthinkthestormwasa“punishmentfromGod”?A．Becausehewasfrightened. B．Becausehedidn’tlistentohisfather.C．BecausethestormmeantGod’sanger. D．Becausehefailedinbusiness.39．Theunderlinedsentence“ButthisstormmadethestormIsawonmyfirstdayatsealooklikeasoftgentlerain”implies（暗示）________A．Robinsonwasnotbraveenoughtofaceanotherstorm.B．Robinsonwaspleasedwiththelaststorm.C．thefirststormwasn’tterribleatall.D．thenextstormwasmuchmoreterriblethanthelastone40．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A．FirstexperienceatseaB．Stormsatsea C．Greatfunatsea D．Sea-sickness第二部分課本知識應(yīng)用四、根據(jù)漢語提示填空(本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)41．Wewalkeddownsomestone________(臺階)tothebeach.42．Iheartherewillbetwoclothes________（展覽會）inShanghainextmonth.43．Thestandardofyourworkhasfallenfromthe________（水平）weexpectfromyou.44．MrLiwalkedintothebedroomand________（懸掛）hiscoatonthewall.45．Farmersareencouragedtouse________（技術(shù)）asatooltodevelopagriculture.五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)46．TheGreatPyramidofKhufuwasoneoftheseven________(wonderful)oftheancientworld.47．Theyoftenspendtheirholidaysinthe________（north）partofChinainsummer.48．Itissaidthatsome________(Japan)friendswillcomeandvisitChinathismonth.49．Ihaverealizedthatsmallchildrenarereally________(tire)todealwith.50．Ifeelveryworried.Mypenfriend________(notreply)tomesinceJuly.51．Theytoldmethatthey________（visit）theGreatWallnextmonth.52．Oneway________(solve)yourhealthproblemisthatyoushouldtakemoreexerciseandeatlesssweetfood.53．Mr.GreenwhotaughtusEnglishlasttermusedto________(draw)flowerswell.54．Grandpafellasleepwithabook________(lie)openonhisknees.55．AfewChinesewords,suchasTuhaoandDama,________(add)tosomeEnglishdictionariesin2014.六、完成句子(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)56．黃山位于安徽南部，以美麗的地形而聞名。TheMountHuang,whichliesinsouthernAnhui,________________.57．每次我失去信心的時(shí)候，爸爸總是鼓勵(lì)我要勇往直前。Dadalways________________Iloseheart.58．據(jù)說印度是世界上第二人口大國。ItissaidthatIndiahas________________intheworld.59．這條鐵路蜿蜒數(shù)千公里穿過幾個(gè)省份。Therailway________________afewprovinces.60．小說《呼嘯山莊》非常值得再讀一遍。ThenovelWutheringHeights________________oncemore.七、短文首字母填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)Hi!Thisismyhometown,Nanjing.Itl____61____intheeastofChinaanditisthec____62____ofJiangsuProvince.Itisf____63____forsomanyplacesofinterest.Youcanhaveagreattimewhenyouvisitit.Nanjinghasalonghistoryandgreatc____64____.Manyemperorsu____65____tolivehere.Thegreatchangeshaves____66____visitorsfromallovertheworld.Alargen____67____oftreesandflowershavebeenplantedonboths____68____oftheroads.YoucanseesomanytallandmodernbuildingsinthecentreofNanjing.Ithasbecomeo____69____ofthemostimportantcitiesintheworld.Inthecentreofthecity,manyoldbuildingsarep_____70_____verywell.Nanjingisabeautifulcity.八、閱讀填表(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)AnonlineforumthemedonthesymbioticrelationshipbetweentheatrecultureandcitydevelopmentwillbeheldtodayinTaicangcity,EastChina’sJiangsuprovince.TheeventisinitiatedbytheSilkRoadInternationalLeagueofTheaters,andthisisthefirsttimetheorganizationisholdinganinternationalforumintheYangtzeRiverDeltasinceitslaunchin2016.Theaterisavitalpartofacity’spublicculturalinfrastructure,itsrelationshipwiththecityreflectsthelinksbetweencultureandsocietyingeneral.Forcitizens,theaterisspiritualplaceaswellasacarrierofpublicculturalservices,whichalsoinstillsatraceofwarmthtotheconcreteandsteelofacity.ApartfromthegovernmentofficialsofTaicangcity,importantmembersoftheSilkRoadInternationalLeagueofTheatersfromAsia,EuropeandtheMediterraneanregionwillalsojointheforum,togethertheywillpitchintheirthoughtsontheinteractiverelationsbetweentheaterandcity,andhowthetwocanachievemutualdevelopment.Taicangisnotonlyacitythatboastsalonghistoryandarichtraditionalculture,itwasthedepartureportforthecentralgovernment’sgrainsupplyintheYuanDynasty(1271-1368),aswellasalogisticshubforoverseastrade.TaicangPortwaswhereZhengHe(1371-1435),thegreatChinesenavigatorandexplorer,startedhisvoyagestotheIndianOceanduringtheMingDynasty(1368-1644).Today,over80shippingroutesalongtheYangtzeRiverareconnectedtoTaicangPort,makingitatransithubfordomestictrade.Theportalsopossesses25near-seashippingroutesthatconnecttocountriesandregionsalongthe21stCenturyMaritimeSilkRoad.InitiatedbytheChinaArtsandEntertainmentGroup,theSilkRoadInternationalLeagueofTheatersservesasalargemultinationalplatformforperformingarts,whichaimstopromotecultureexchangesandimproveartisticlevels.ByNovemberlastyear,theorganizationhad130membersfrom45countriesandregionsacrosstheworld.Tittle:OnlineforumtoexplorerelationsbetweentheaterandcityIntroduction·Anonlineforumthemedonthesymbioticrelationshipbetweentheatrecultureandcitydevelopmentwilltake___71___todayinTaicangcity,whichhasalong___72___aswellasrichtraditionculture.·Thisisthefirsttimetheorganizationisholdingan___73___forumsince2016.Details

·Theater’srelationshipwithecity___74___fortherelationshipbetween___75___andthewholesociety.·Theatergivespeople___76___inthesteelcity.·ImportantmembersoftheSilkRoadaroundthe___77___jointheforum,hopingforthe___78___oftheaterandcity.Taicangconnectsthetradebetweenhomeand___79___inancienttimes.____80____·TheSilkRoadInternationalLeagueofTheatersaimstopromotecultureexchangesandimproveartisticlevels.九、材料作文(本大題共15分)81．隨著第24屆冬季奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會在北京的勝利舉行，中國再一次成為世界關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。為了讓國外友人更好地了解中國，21世紀(jì)英文報(bào)開辟了“CitiesinChina”的專欄，鼓勵(lì)廣大中小學(xué)生用英文介紹中國城市。假如你是張華，請你選擇中國的一個(gè)城市，根據(jù)下列流程圖完成一篇100詞左右的征文。注意事項(xiàng)：1.短文須根據(jù)流程圖自擬，要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意；2.括號中提供的信息為非限定性內(nèi)容，僅供參考；3.詞數(shù)在100個(gè)左右，短文開頭已在答題卡上給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；4.短文必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上。TherearemanybeautifulcitiesinChina.Amongthem,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．C【詳解】句意：——俄國是一個(gè)歐洲的國家嗎？——是的，盡管它有很大一部分在亞洲?？疾楣谠~。European形容詞，是歐洲的意思，它的發(fā)音第一個(gè)是輔音，故第一個(gè)空應(yīng)填a，在亞洲之前不用冠詞，所以第二個(gè)空應(yīng)不填冠詞，故選C。2．B【詳解】句意：這里這么多游客以至于很難找到旅館?？疾榻Y(jié)果狀語從句。such…that如此……以至于，such是限定詞，只能修飾名詞或名詞短語；so…that如此……以至于，其中so是副詞，用來修飾形容詞或副詞；too...to太……而不能；enough...to足夠……能做某事。根據(jù)“itisdifficulttofindahotel”可知，是such/so...that引導(dǎo)的從句；再者根據(jù)第一空后面的many提示可知，用so…that；故選B。3．A【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，故宮作為博物館對公眾開放?？疾榻樵~辨析。as作為；with和……一起；for為了；like像……。根據(jù)“amuseum”可知，是作為博物館而開放。故選A。4．A【詳解】句意：他所習(xí)慣的輕松生活使他越來越懶?？疾橹^語動(dòng)詞。選項(xiàng)A為第三人稱單數(shù)；選項(xiàng)B為動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式；選項(xiàng)C為被動(dòng)語態(tài)；選項(xiàng)D為的動(dòng)詞原形。Therelaxinglifeheisusedto意為“他所習(xí)慣的輕松生活”，heisusedto是定語從句，修飾名詞life，主語life是單數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選A。5．B【詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗^疼，他吃了藥就睡著了。不要叫醒他?？疾橹^語動(dòng)詞。hurt意為“疼，痛”時(shí)常為主動(dòng)；wakeup意為“喚醒”，是“動(dòng)詞+副詞”短語結(jié)構(gòu)，若賓語為代詞時(shí)必須放中間。故選B。6．B【詳解】句意：因?yàn)槟憧赡芤恼?，帶上你的照相機(jī)是個(gè)好主意?？疾榇~。根據(jù)“Itisagoodideatodosth”意為“做某事是一個(gè)好主意”可知，應(yīng)該使用“It”，其中“It”作形式主語。故選B。7．C【詳解】句意：——在你參觀新加坡后你想要?jiǎng)由砬巴膫€(gè)國家？——泰國。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。arrive達(dá)到；get得到；leavefor去；arriveat到達(dá)。因“Whichcountry”為所選動(dòng)詞的賓語，先排除不及物動(dòng)詞arrive；arriveat后接小地點(diǎn)，也排除；結(jié)合“afteryouvisitSingapore”，是問去哪里，leavefor“動(dòng)身前往……”符合句意。故選C。8．D【詳解】句意：顧客們對這家飯店的服務(wù)感到滿意?？疾槊~辨析。balance平衡；experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)；經(jīng)歷；surface表面；service服務(wù)。根據(jù)“Thecustomersarepleasedwith”可知，顧客應(yīng)該是對餐廳的服務(wù)感到滿意。故選D。9．A【詳解】句意：中國的人口比世界上任何其他國家的都多?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。larger更大；smaller更??；more更多；less更少?！叭丝凇眕opulation應(yīng)用big/large“大”或small“小”修飾，故排除C、D兩項(xiàng)；根據(jù)實(shí)際情況可知，中國目前是世界上第一人口大國，人口比其他國家都多，所以用larger。故選A。10．B【詳解】句意：——我可以把車停在這里嗎？——是的，你可以把車停在街道的兩邊?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。A.neither意為兩者都不；B.either意為兩者中的任何一個(gè)；C.both意為兩者都；

D.all意為三者或三者以上都。根據(jù)youcanparkon_____sideofthestreet.可知，街道有兩邊，你可以把車停在街道兩邊的任何一邊都可以，所以應(yīng)用either，故答案選B。11．B【詳解】句意：大運(yùn)河貫穿無錫市，許多游客喜歡乘船沿河旅行?？疾榻樵~辨析。across橫過，穿過，多指從某物的表面“橫過”；through穿過，多指從內(nèi)部穿過，along沿著；onto到……上。根據(jù)“TheGreatCanalruns”可知，大運(yùn)河貫穿無錫市，through符合句意；根據(jù)“takeaboattrip”可知，沿著河旅行，因此along符合句意；故選B。12．B【詳解】句意：洛普斯先生生氣地發(fā)現(xiàn)他已經(jīng)請人修過的自行車被別人偷了?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。havesthdone意為“請人做某事”，句中“hehad…”是定語從句，修飾thebike，且先行詞thebike充當(dāng)定語從句中的賓語，thebikehehadrepaired意為“他已經(jīng)請人修過的自行車”，故選B。13．C【詳解】句意：我不知道這次在他再前往歐洲前會在家待多久。考查賓語從句和動(dòng)詞辨析。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處的句子是由howlong引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，應(yīng)用陳述句語序，故排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；stay“待”，是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；comeback“回來”是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；howlong提示該賓語從句中應(yīng)使用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故排除D。故選C。14．B【詳解】句意：印度不如中國著名，然而，它有世界上第二多的人口。考查形容詞原級和最高級的用法。notso…as不如，中間加形容詞或副詞原級；the+序數(shù)詞后接形容詞的最高級形式，thesecondlargest意為“第二大……”。故選B。15．D【詳解】句意：——鮑勃，此刻你能給我騰出幾分鐘嗎？我必須問你一些問題?！玫模瑔柊?。考查日常交際用語。It’sapleasure不用謝；Ask,please請吧，問；Helpyourself隨便（吃/喝）；Yes,goahead好的，可以。根據(jù)“Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.”可知，允許對方問問題，可以騰出時(shí)間，故選D。16．C

17．D

18．C

19．D

20．A

21．D

22．B

23．B

24．C

25．A【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了作者從一開始害怕迷路，最后在父親的安慰下，坦然接受迷路。16．句意：“迷路”這個(gè)詞讓我們想到黑暗可怕的樹林或街道，但情況并非總是如此。or否則；so所以；but但是；and和。根據(jù)“Thewords“beinglost”makeusthinkofadarkandscarywoodorstreet”和“that’snotalwaysthecase.”的關(guān)系可知，前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此but符合句意。故選C。17．句意：媽媽不感興趣，但我愿意和他一起去，因?yàn)樗饝?yīng)如果我去，就給我吃一碗最大的意大利冰淇淋。expected期待；realized意識到；remembered記??；promised允諾。根據(jù)“IcouldhavethebiggesteverbowlofItalianicecreamifIdid.”可知，父親承諾我可以吃一碗最大的意大利冰淇淋，因此promised符合句意。故選D。18．句意：所以第二天早上5點(diǎn)，我們離開了酒店，開始在空蕩蕩的街道上行走。modern現(xiàn)代的；noisy吵鬧的；empty空的；bright明亮的。根據(jù)下文“Slowlypeoplewereappearingonthestreets—shopsandcafesbegantoopen.”可知，此刻的街道是空蕩蕩的，因此empty符合句意。故選C。19．句意：當(dāng)太陽升起的時(shí)候，爸爸開始拍照，我跟著他，走過小街道，翻過小橋。left離開；invited邀請；guided指導(dǎo)；followed跟隨。根據(jù)“downsmallstreetsandoverlittlebridges.”可知，作者是跟隨著父親，因此followed符合句意。故選D。20．句意：我立刻感到有點(diǎn)害怕。scared害怕；hurt受傷；hungry饑餓的；tired累的。根據(jù)“Hesaid,“Ihavenoidea.”可知，連父親都不知道在哪，所以作者感到有點(diǎn)害怕，因此scared符合句意。故選A。21．句意：我只帶了相機(jī)。map地圖；bowl碗；phone手機(jī)；camera照相機(jī)。根據(jù)“Whenthesuncameup,Dadstartedtakingphotos”可知，父親只帶了照相機(jī)，因此camera符合句意。故選D。22．句意：他的笑聲讓我放松，讓我感到安全。saved拯救；relaxed放松；stopped停止；warned警告。根據(jù)“mademefeelsafe”可知，父親的笑聲讓我放松，因此relaxed符合句意。故選B。23．句意：我開始忘記我們迷路了，開始觀察并接受我周圍發(fā)生的一切。doubt懷疑；forget忘記；imagine想象；regret后悔。根據(jù)“juststartedwatchingandtakingineverythingthatwashappeningaroundme.”可知，作者開始忘記迷路這件事了，因此forget符合句意。故選B。24．句意：我笑著說:“我們迷路了！”surprise驚訝；shame可恥；smile微笑；fear害怕。根據(jù)前文可知，作者在父親的安慰下，坦然面對迷路這件事，因此此刻作者能夠笑著說，“我們迷路了！”，因此smile符合句意。故選C。25．句意：如今，我們身邊有這么多東西——地圖、GPS、手機(jī)上的應(yīng)用程序等等，我們幾乎不會迷路。hardly幾乎不；often經(jīng)常；nearly幾乎；always總是。根據(jù)“withsomanythingsaroundus—maps,GPS,appsonourphones,andsoon”可知，因?yàn)橛羞@么多東西，所以幾乎不迷路，因此hardly符合句意。故選A。26．B

27．C

28．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了三個(gè)旅游地點(diǎn)的信息。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andtheHotelPost,openedbyalocalfamily,iscleanandcheap.”可知HotelPost既干凈又便宜，故選B。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“don’tmisstheearlymorningriverboattriptotheFloating(漂浮的)Marketjustoutsidethecity.Thereyouwillfindmanykindsoffruitsandvegetables”可知可以買到水果和蔬菜，故選C。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)WelcometoGuangzhou中的“Atnight,travelerscanenjoyeatingatfoodstalls(貨攤)onthestreetsbecausethefoodthereischeapanddelicious.”可知在廣州的夜晚可以享受美味的食物，故選D。29．D

30．C

31．D

32．B【分析】這是一篇說明文，文章主要介紹倫敦塔的一些地理位置、歷史、用途及文化背景信息。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“NowpeopleoftencallitWhiteTower”現(xiàn)在人們稱呼它為WhiteTower。故選D。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“It’sonthenorthbankoftheRiverThames”以及“LondonCityHallontheoppositebank”可知倫敦市政廳在泰晤士河的南岸。故選C。31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheTowerfirstwasbuiltasafortress,aroyalpalaceandaprison.Itwasparticularlyforthoseroyalprisoners”可知A表示錯(cuò)誤；“theTowerasawholeisnowmadeupofseveralbuildings,includingtworingsofhighwallsandariverroundthetower”可知B表述錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)“TheTowerfirstwasbuiltasafortress,aroyalpalaceandaprison.Itwasparticularlyforthoseroyalprisoners,suchastheprinces,theprincessesandthequeens.Thephrase‘senttotheTower’camefromthelastuse”可知C表述錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)第一段“It’sonthenorthbankoftheRiverThames,nexttotheTowerBridge.YoucancrossthebridgeovertheRiverThamesandturnrightontoLowerThamesStreet”可知D表述正確。故選D。32．主旨大意題。文章主要介紹倫敦塔的一些地理位置、歷史、用途及文化背景信息。可概括為TellpeoplesomeinformationabouttheTowerofLondon。故選B。33．C

34．D

35．C

36．D【分析】文章是對《海底兩萬里》這本書進(jìn)行了介紹。33．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thestorybeginswhenaseamonster(怪物)thatlookslikeawhale(鯨)attacksandsinks(擊沉)anAmericanboat.”以及“Ofcourse,it’snotananimalatallbutasubmarine(潛艇)calledtheNautilus.”可知，這不是一個(gè)怪物，而是一艘叫做“鸚鵡螺”的潛艇，所以撞沉美國船的是潛艇，故選C。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Surelythefactthathewantedtotravelandseetheworldisoneofthereasons...Hemadesuretofillhisadventureswithrealandimaginedwonders.”可知，《海底兩萬里》之所以如此成功，其中的原因是他描述的旅程令人興奮，充滿了真實(shí)和想象中的奇跡，故選D。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Allweknowisthathe’sbuilttheNautilussothathecanbeoutofreachoftheworld’sgovernments.Thisisthereasonhecan’tlethisnewcaptives(俘虜)go.Oncesaved,theywouldleadthemtotheNautilusandtoNemo.”可知，尼莫船長建造這個(gè)潛艇是為了不讓世界上的政府知道，他不能讓他的俘虜離開，一旦他們離開可能就會帶來麻煩，故選C。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butnooneknowswhatbecameofit,norofNemo.”可知，故事的最后誰也不知道它后來怎樣了，尼莫船長的下落也沒人知道，故選D。37．B

38．B

39．D

40．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了Robinson首次出海經(jīng)歷暴風(fēng)雨的故事。37．主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章的前四段可知，作者出海經(jīng)歷了暴風(fēng)雨，他特別的害怕，祈求上天救救他，這時(shí)暴風(fēng)雨奇跡般的停止了?？捎糜赀^天晴來概括。故選B。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sapunishmentfromGod.Ishouldhavelistenedtomyfather!”可知，因?yàn)樗宦犓赣H的話。故選B。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Icried.ItwasthefirsttimelhadtakenashipandIhadneverhadsea-sicknessbefore.”以及“Butthisstormmadethestormlsawonmyfirstdayatsealooklikeasoftgentlerain.”可知，首次的暴風(fēng)雨讓作者暈船，感到很痛苦，并且哭了，說明暴風(fēng)雨很猛烈。而第一次的暴風(fēng)雨相對于這次來說只是一場柔和的雨?？梢?，這場暴風(fēng)雨來得會更加得猛烈。故選D。40．最佳標(biāo)題題。通篇閱讀文章以及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，作者主要講述了他首次出海經(jīng)歷暴風(fēng)雨的故事。故選A。41．steps【詳解】句意：我們沿著石階走到海灘。step“臺階”，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“some”可知，此處應(yīng)該用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填steps。42．fairs【詳解】句意：我聽說下個(gè)月上海將有兩場服裝展覽會?！罢褂[會”為fair，可數(shù)名詞，因之前有數(shù)詞two修飾，故名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填fairs。43．level【詳解】句意：你的工作水平低于我