Unit3GettingalongwithothersExtendedreadingOfFriendship語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)課件牛津譯林版（2020）高中英語(yǔ)

1.Whatisareal

friend?2.Howtofindarealfriend?3.HowtogetatruefriendHowcanwechooseafriend?ThinkingWhatisareal

friend?Someonewhobringsoutthebestinyou.Someonewhoisalwaysthereforyou.Howtofindarealfriend?1.Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.2.Walkoutsideyourcomfortzone3.Don'tlimityourself,beopen-minded,branchout.Howtogetatruefriend?1.takeanintiative2.startaconversation3.putinsomeworkn.主動(dòng)性;倡議花費(fèi)，付出holdsth.againstsb.因某人的所為而對(duì)其評(píng)價(jià)低toxicholdagrudge懷恨在心Theboatoffriendshipwillbe

overturnedatonce.Canyoucreatesome

beautifulsentencesusing

metaphororsimile?Life

isaboat,goingthroughupsanddowns.Lifeisanunexploredriver,fulloftwistsandturns.Loveisawildfire,spreadingwarmthandpass

whereveritgoes.Booksaretheseashipacrosstime.Suspicionisthepoisonoffriendship.書籍是橫渡時(shí)間大海的航船。懷疑是對(duì)友誼所下的毒藥Ifeltalumpinmythroat,tearingwellingupinmyeyes.Ifeltasif

Iwerefloatinginanoceanof

sadness.我感到喉嚨哽咽，淚水涌上我的眼睛。我覺得自己好像漂浮在悲傷的海洋里。M1U3ExtendedReadingOfFriendshipLanguagepoints1.seek(sought，sought)vi.尋找；試圖；爭(zhēng)取vt.尋找；尋求seektodosth.___________________

seekfor…___________________

seeksth.fromsb.___________________

seekhelp/fame

___________________

seekajob/one’sfortune

_________________Importantwordsandusages:1.However,whenweseektobealone,wemustbecarefulthatwedonotalwaysescapeintoourownworld.試圖做某事尋求/找...向某人尋求/請(qǐng)求某物尋求幫助/追逐名利找工作/求發(fā)財(cái)?shù)臋C(jī)會(huì)toimprovefrom【語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】翻譯句子。1)

你應(yīng)該尋求那位醫(yī)生的意見。2)

那個(gè)小男孩正在試圖和他的姐姐說(shuō)話。3)

每個(gè)人都有追求幸福的權(quán)利。Youshouldseekthedoctor’sadvice./Youshouldseekadvicefromthedoctor.Thelittleboyisseekingtotalkwithhiseldersister.Everyonehastherighttoseek(for)happiness.2.escape:escape作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為：①逃跑,逃走；②逃避,避免(可跟名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式)；③逃過……的注意,被……忘掉；④泄漏,逸出。escape作名詞時(shí),意為:①逃脫,逃離；②漏出；③逃避現(xiàn)實(shí)的辦法,消遣解悶。【拓展】anarrowescape

死里逃生【運(yùn)用】

寫出下面句子中eacape的詞性及中文釋義。1)Alionhas

escaped

fromitscage.

___________________2)I’mafraidyourname

escapes

me.

___________________3)They

escaped

beingkilledinthefire.

___________________動(dòng)詞逃脫,避開

動(dòng)詞逃跑,逃離

動(dòng)詞被...忘掉【拓展】從...逃跑

____________

避免做某事________________escapefrom...escapedoingsth...4).Ifoundanopendoorandmadegoodmyescape.

____________________5).Aboutfivetonsofoilhad

escaped

intotheocean.

____________________6).Travelcanbean

escape

fromabusyworkinglife._________________________名詞逃脫,逃離

動(dòng)詞泄漏,滲出

名詞逃避,暫時(shí)解脫

7)The

best

way

to

escape

overtouristed

destinations

is

to

go

somewhere

else.3.Asweliveinsocialgroupsmtherearemanybenefitsoffriendshipthatwecanenjoy.(L)

benefit:

anadvantage,dogoodto(sb./sth.)

n.優(yōu)勢(shì),益處,成效vt.使受益vi.得益于

【歸納】beofbenefitto

對(duì)……有益forsb.’sbenefit=____________________

為了某人的利益__________________

使某人/物受益benefit__________

受益于，從…中得到好處____________

adj.

有益的,有好處的,有用的_________________

對(duì)...有益/有好處forthebenefitofsb.benefitsb./sth.from/bybeneficialbebeneficialto【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思補(bǔ)全下面句子(每空一詞)。1)

這些壓力真對(duì)她有好處嗎？Wouldthestressbe________________________toher?2)

到目前為止，雙方都受益于這些會(huì)談。Bothofthem________________________thetalkssofar.3)

這條新路會(huì)使這座城市和周邊的城鎮(zhèn)受益。Thenewroadwill________________________andthenearbytowns.benefitthe

ofreal

havebenefitedfrom

benefitcity4.Herefriendshiphasadoubleadvantage--happinesstakesonagreatermeaningandatroublesharedbecomesatroublehalved.在這里，友誼有雙重優(yōu)勢(shì)--幸福有更大的意義，分擔(dān)的煩惱減半。

呈現(xiàn)，具有;承擔(dān)

takeontakeas把......理解為takedown

記下;拆掉takein

理解;欺騙;觀看；收留；吸入takeoff

脫去;起飛;突然受歡迎；休假takeup開始從事;接受;開始;繼續(xù);占據(jù)(時(shí)間或空間)takeover接管；接替；占上風(fēng)indown④

Shehadtotake_____hisworkbecausehewasillinbed.over5.…theymaycomforttheheart,advisetheheadandhelpusachievethegoalswesetforourselves.……它們可以安慰心靈,給頭腦提供建議，幫助我們實(shí)現(xiàn)為自己設(shè)定的目標(biāo)。comfort:tomakesomeonefeellessworriedvt.安慰,撫慰n.舒服;安慰

(1).incomfort_________________________________做...是令人安慰的事(2).comfortsb.=givecomforttosb.____________舒適地It'sacomforttodosth.安慰某人1).Hehadtosaveenoughmoneysothathecouldlive___________.他得存足夠的錢，以便能過上舒適地生活。2).Mymomalways_______mewhenIamsick.在我生病時(shí)，媽媽總是給我以安慰。3).It’sacomforttome_______(know)thatsheissafe.知道她安然無(wú)恙我感到安慰。4).Acupofhotmilkonacoldnightis____realcomfort.在寒冷的夜晚喝杯熱牛奶真舒服。【運(yùn)用】incomfort/comfortablycomfortstoknowa6.Weoftenfindit

easiertorecognizeotherpeople’sweaknessthatourown.我們經(jīng)常覺得發(fā)現(xiàn)別人的弱點(diǎn)比發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的容易。

recognize:vt.承認(rèn),意識(shí)到;認(rèn)出,辨別；表彰【歸納】recognize...as/tobe...認(rèn)為……是……recognizesb._____sth.從/根據(jù)某物認(rèn)出某人Itis__________that…

人們公認(rèn)……byrecognized【拓展】____________

n.認(rèn)識(shí)；認(rèn)出；承認(rèn)_______________________認(rèn)不出來(lái)recognitionoutof/beyondrecognition【語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】單句語(yǔ)法填空。1)I___________________________(從她的紅色頭發(fā)認(rèn)出了她).2)Thecityhasbeenbuiltupreallyfast.It’schangedbeyond__________(recognize).3)Thefilmstarwearssunglasses.Therefore,hecangoshoppingwithout________________(recognize).recognizedherbyherredhairbeingrecognizedrecognition4）He

has

found

that

hedgehogs

are

not

only

wrong

more

often

than

foxes,

but

that

they

are

less

likely

to

recognise

or

admit

that

they

are

wrong

when

events

do

not

match

their

predictions.Shanghai

may

be

the

___39___

(recognize)

home

of

the

soup

dumplings

but

food

historians

will

actually

point

you

to

the

neighboring

canal

town

of

Nanxiang

as

Xiao

long

hao's

birthplace.recognizedHomework

1.記拓展詞匯2.完成課課練P74二，三和P75二1.Weoftenfindit

easiertorecognizeotherpeople’sweaknessthatourown.

我們經(jīng)常覺得發(fā)現(xiàn)別人的弱點(diǎn)比發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的容易。

【要點(diǎn)提煉】

句中finditeasiertorecognizeotherpeople'sweaknesses為find＋it(形式賓語(yǔ))＋adj.(賓補(bǔ))＋todo...(真正的賓語(yǔ))結(jié)構(gòu)?！皏t.＋it＋adj.＋todosth.中it為形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的不定式短語(yǔ)。賓補(bǔ)可用形容詞、名詞來(lái)充當(dāng)。能用于本句型的動(dòng)詞除了find，還有feel，make，think，believe，consider等。1).Wehavemadeitarule____________(smoke)intheoffice.

我們已經(jīng)制定了規(guī)則，不準(zhǔn)在辦公室抽煙。2).Wefeelitourduty________(make)ourcountryabetterplace.讓我們國(guó)家成為一個(gè)更美好的地方是我們的責(zé)任。3).Ithink____ne