Unit3FamilyMattersUsinglanguage課件高中英語2

Unit3FamilyMattersP38usinglanguage:tenses1.Youknowyoucanalways

turntoyourdadforachat.2.I'vedecidednottogotouniversity.3.

Iwanttoworkinastudio,notacourt.4.Themusicindustryisdevelopingfastnow.5.Butintheend,youjustadvisedmetothinkcarefully.6....playinginabandwillhelpyoumakelotsofnewfriendsatuniversity.1.You_______(know)youcanalwaysturntoyourdadforachat.2.I______________(decide)nottogotouniversity.3.

I______(want)toworkinastudio,notacourt.4.Themusicindustry___________(develop)fastnow.5.Butintheend,youjust

________(advise)metothinkcarefully.6....playinginaband_______(help)youmakelotsofnewfriendsatuniversity.knowhavedecidedisdevelopingadvisedwillhelpwantgoReady?Focuson基本結(jié)構(gòu)和用法ReviewoftensesThePresentSimpleTenseThePresentContinuousTenseThePresentPerfectTenseTheFutureSimpleTenseThePastSimpleTenseThePresentSimpleTense一般現(xiàn)在時①肯定句:

主語+___________+表語.

主語+___________

(+其他).②否定句:

主語+am/is/are+______+表語.

主語+______________+實義動詞_____

(+其他).③疑問句:

___________+主語+表語?_________+主語+_____________

(+其他)?ThePresentSimpleTense一般現(xiàn)在時am/is/are實義動詞notdon’t(doesn’t)Am/Is/AreDo(Does)實義動詞原形原形1

構(gòu)成

Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。2)表示不隨時間的變化而變化的事實、真理、格言、警句等。

2用法

1)表示目前，現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常發(fā)生的或習慣性動作。常與下列表示次數(shù)的頻率副詞連用：often,usually,always,sometimes,seldom,everyday(week,year,night),onceaweek等。Classbeginsateight

everymorning.每天早晨八點鐘開始上課。Thelionisalargeanimalofthecatfamily.獅子是貓科動物家族的一只大動物。Wewillhaveanexamwhenwefinishthetextbook.我們學完課本后將會進行一次測試。3)

表示現(xiàn)在存在的特征或狀態(tài)。4)在表時間和條件的狀語從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。

1Thetable__________(feel)soft.2Japan__________(live)intheeastofChina.3Theshop___________(close)at7:30p.m.4Father___________(not)smoke.5Ifyou________(go)there，I'llhelpyou.feelslivesclosesdoesn'tPracticegoThePresentContinuousTense現(xiàn)在進行時①肯定句:

主語+_________+_________.②否定句:

主語+am/is/are+____+v-ing.③疑問句:_____________+主語+_______?ThePresentContinuousTense現(xiàn)在進行時am/is/arenotAm/Is/Arev-ingv-ing1構(gòu)成

①He

iswatching

amovienow.他現(xiàn)在正在看電影。

②Listen,SheissinginganEnglishsong.聽，她正在唱英文歌。

2)表示目前一段時間內(nèi)正在進行,但說話時可能沒有進行,常帶有thisweek,thesedays等時間狀語。2

用法

1)表示說話時正在進行的，目前正在發(fā)生的動作。常帶有表示目前時刻的時間狀語,如：now,atthe(very)moment,atpresent,it’s9o’clock

及Look!Listen!...Wearemakingmodelplanesthesedays.這些天我們在做飛機模型。2.It's7:30now.I__________(have)breakfast.3.I'msorryIcan'tgo.I__________(write)areport.4.-What'stheterriblenoise?

-Theneighbors____________(prepare)foraparty.amwritingarepreparingPracticeamhavingTheFutureSimpleTense一般將來時

肯定句：主語

+__________

+

動詞原形+其他.否定句：主語

+

________________+

動詞原形

+其他.疑問句：Will/Shall+

主語

+

動詞原形+其他?Yes,主語

+

will/shall.No,

主語

+_______________________________________.Weusuallyuse

will.Weonlyuse

shall

withIorwe.TheFuture

SimpleTense一般將來時1構(gòu)成

will/shallwill/shallnot

willnot(won’t)/shallnot(shan’t)①Willyoubefreetonight?你今晚有空嗎?②We

won't(shan't)bebusythisevening.我們今晚不忙。1)

表示將要發(fā)生的動作或情況。2)

begoingto:有跡象表明要發(fā)生；事先計劃，考慮，安排要做的事。2常用表達

①Jimisgoingtobuyanewcoatthiswinter.吉姆今年冬天打算買一件新外套。②Lookatthedarkclouds,it’sgoingtorain.看烏云，天要下雨了。①We’re

tomeet

at4:00thisafternoon.我們今天下午4點見面。②Theshop

istoopeninMay.這家商店5月開張。Themeeting

isaboutto

begin.會議即將開始。4)

betodo:表示約定、計劃、安排要做的事。3)

beabouttodo:表示即將發(fā)生的動作。(一般不與時間狀語連用，但可與when從句連用)

2._______you_______(be)freenextSunday?3.He_________(be)verybusythisweek.He_________(be)freenextweek.4.There_________________(be)adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.Willbewillbewillbe/isgoingtobePracticeThePresentPerfectTense現(xiàn)在完成時

肯定句：

主語

+________________+其他.否定句：

主語+___________________+其他.一般疑問句：

Have/Has+主語

+________+…？肯定答語：Yes,主格代詞

+__________.否定答語：No,主格代詞

+______________.ThePresentPerfectTense現(xiàn)在完成時1

構(gòu)成

have/has+v-edhaven’t/hasn’t+v-edv-edhave/hashaven’t/hasn’t①Hehasbeenawayfromthecity.他已離開這個城市。(結(jié)果:他不在這個城市。)②Someonehasbrokenthewindow.有人把窗戶打破了。(結(jié)果:窗戶仍破著。)1.動作發(fā)生在過去,強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果、影響等。2

用法

2.表示動作發(fā)生在過去,并且一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,甚至還可能繼續(xù)下去,句中使用持續(xù)性動詞,且常有表示一段時間的時間狀語。①Hehastaughtinourschoolfor30years.他在我們學校教書已有30年了。②Hehasbeenbusysincelastweek.自上個星期以來他一直很忙。1.—Howareyoutoday?—Oh,I__________(notfeel)asillasIdotodayforaverylongtime.2.He________________(finish)hiswork.3.RecentlyChina___________(develop)itsfirstpersonalrobot.4.He___________foruseversinceheleftschool.5.We_______________(see)eachotherfortenyears.hasfinishedhaven’tfelthasdevelopedPracticehasworkedhaven’tseenThePastSimpleTense一般過去時①肯定句:

主語+___________+表語.主語+___________

(+其他).②否定句:

主語+was/were+______+表語.

主語+______________+實義動詞_____

(+其他).③疑問句:

___________+主語+表語?_________+主語+_____________

(+其他)?1構(gòu)成

動詞過去式was/werenotdidn't原形Was/WereDid實義動詞原形ThePastSimpleTense一般過去時一般過去時主要表示過去某時發(fā)生的動作或情況（包括習慣性動作）。2

用法

②Hewasastudent3yearsago.

他三年前還是個學生。③Theywereallathomeyesterday.

他們昨天都在家。常見時間狀語：yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,inthepast,lastnight/week/month/year…,hour/days/…ago.1.過去發(fā)生的動作。①TomcametoChinalastyear.

湯姆去年來到中國。2.過去存在的狀態(tài)。用所給動詞的適當形式填空。

He________(visit)theGreatWalllastsummer.2.Mottisout.Buthe______hereafewminutesago.3.Weoften______(go)toschoolbybikelastyear.4.I______(live)inthevillagewhenIwasachild.5.Mike______(see)abigtigerinthenatureparklastweek.visitedwaswentlivedsawPracticeLookatthesentencesfromthereadingpassage.Decidewhichtenseeachisinandmatchthetensestowhattheydescribe.aGrandfatherandFather,seatedatthetable,areplayingchess.bLawyershelppeopleandare

respectedbyothers.c...yousaidthatyouwantedtobeaprofessionalsoccerplayer.d...youhavefoundthecareerthatsuitsyourtalents.e...youwillhavetwooptionsforyourfuture.1Somethingthatstartedinthepastandisaffectingthepresent.2Somethingthatiscurrentlytakingplace.3Somethingthatiscertaintotakeplaceinthefuture.4Somethingthatwascompletedinthepast.5Somethingthathappensregularlyinthepresent.presentcontinuouspresentsimplepastsimplepresentperfectfuturesimpleNowmatchthesentencestothecorrecttimelines.Nowlet’sfocusonmoreexamples.報紙P11：詞匯I和II語法I一共15道小題，15分鐘內(nèi)可完成Completethedialoguewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinbrackets.hascalledwillthrow/aregoingtothrowwillgive/amgoingtogivelikesamthinkingofwilllovehavefinishedCheckyouranswers!2P29LookatthechecklistforGrandma'sbirthdaypartyandtalkaboutthepreparations.Useasmanyofthetensesaspossible.TheyhavedecidedtothrowapartytocelebrateGrandma’sbirthday...3P29Unit3FamilyMattersP42-45physicalappearance04AfantasticholidayHowtimefliesInhisthirtiesThinandpaleBushyhairWell-builtandtannedHaveasquarejawGrowabeardTurngreySmoothskinStraightblackhairjogKeepherslimandfit一個極好的假期時間飛逝很快在他三十多歲時瘦而蒼白蓬松的頭發(fā)體型健壯，皮膚黝黑方形的下巴留胡子變白皮膚光滑黑色直發(fā)慢跑保持苗條和健康04HavelightskinWearmyhairinaponytailCuterosycheeksHavefrecklesBesetbyAimtoDeepenone’sunderstandingofBerelatedtoBeobservedwithAwiderangeofHaveabigimpactonStrengthenanapologyTakesometimeoff有淺色的皮膚留馬尾可愛的紅撲撲的臉頰有雀斑由……設立目的是加深某人對……的理解和……有關被慶祝多種多樣的對……產(chǎn)生大影響強調(diào)一個道歉請假Unit3FamilyMattersP39-40just

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brother04BeappliedtoRelat