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大學(xué)英語六級-22

(總分745.5,考試時間90分鐘)

PartIWriting

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayentitledMyViewon

PlasticSurgery.Youcangiveexamplestoillustrateyourpoint.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsbutnomorethan200words.WriteyouressayonAnswerSheet1.

PartIIListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Atthe

endofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththe

conversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.

Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA.B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthe

bestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthe

centre.

【點此下載音頻文件】

1.A.Keeplookingforhiswallet.

B.Reportthetheftof(hewalletrightaway.

C.Puthiswalletinhisjacketpocket.

D.Bemorecarefulwithhiswalled.

2.A.Sheisonaspecialdiet.

B.Shedoesn'tliketowalktothecafeteria.

C.Shethinksthecafeteriaistooexpensive.

D.Shedoesn'teatlunchanymore.

3.A.Themanshouldbuyanewcar.

B.Thecarlooksbetterthanitusedto.

C.ThemanshouldflytoFlorida.

D.Themanshouldgethiscarchecked.

4.A.Ticketsareavailablefbrfutureperformances.

B.Theperformancehasbeencanceled.

C.Shewantstoseetheshowtomorrow.

D.Theperformancehasalreadystarted.

5.A.Shedidn'trequireanypaperslastsemester.

B.Shewasmoreflexiblelastsemester.

C.Shegradespapersveryquickly.

D.Sheisn'tteaching(hissemester.

【點此下載音頻文件】

6.A.Thewomendon'twanttogotoanymorebarbecues.

B.Theguestsarelatebecauseoftheweather.

C.Everybodyshouldhelpwiththecooking.

D.Theweathershouldhelpwitlithecooking.

7.A.Findoutwhenthenewjobbegins.

B.Makemorecopiesoftheletter.

C.Askfbranextensiontoapplyfbrthejob.

D.Getamorerecentreferenceletter.

8.A.Hehasbeenaskedtojoin

B.Thereareseveralnewpeopleon**mittee.

C.He'dliketotakethewoman'splaceon**mittee.

D.Thewomanshouldtrytojoin**mittee.

【點此下載音頻文件】

9.A.ToapplyforastudentIoan.

B.Todiscussadecisionhehastomake.

C.Toaskfbraletterofrecommendation.

D.Tofindoutwhichcollegesacceptedhim.

10.A.Thelaboratoriesarenotwellequipped.

B.Theclassesaretoolarge.

C.It'stooexpensive.

D.It'stoofarawayfromhome.

11.A.Ithasabeautifulcampus.

B.Professorsregularlypublishtheiracademicresults.

C.It'sinanurbansetting.

D.Facultymembersinteractwithstudents.

【點此下載音頻文件】

12.A.BecausesheisProfessorBill'sdaughter.

B.Becausesheworkspart-limeasProfessorBill'ssecretary.

C.Becausesheusedtodothejobherself.

D.becauseshejustcameoutofaninterviewforthejob.

13.A.Itshouldhigher.

B.It'sverygood.

C.It'sthesameasthatofschoolpostoffice.

D.Itvariesaccordingtotheperson'sexperience.

14.A.Makeuphomeworkproblemsets.

B.Doresearchinlaboratory.

C.Teachaneconomicscourse.

D.Gradehomeworksets.

15.A.Hewondersifhe'llhaveenoughtimetodothejob.

B.Heisafraidhedoesn'tknowenoughtodothejobwell.

C.Hefearsthatthejobmaybetooboring.

D.HethinksProfessorBillhassomeoneelseinmind.

SectionB

Directions;Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwill

hearsomequestions.Boththepass空eandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhear

aquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Then

markthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

【點此下載音頻文件】

16.A.Florida.

B.California.

C.Nevada.

D.Hannibal.

17.A.Becausehewantedtobeajournalist.

B.Becausehelikedtheclimatethere.

C.Becausehewantedtogetawayfromthearmy.

D.Becausehewassenttherebyhisfather.

18.A.Hisstorieswereinspiredbyhistravels.

B.Histravelspreventedhimfromwriting.

C.Hetraveledinordertorelaxfromthepressuresofwriting.

D.Hetraveledaroundtopromotehisbooks.

PassageTwo

【點此下載音頻文件】

19.A.Hewasnotinterestedinpoliticalreform.

B.Hehadanunusualmilitarycareer.

C.Hehadnopoliticalexperience.

D.Heexpressedmanycontroversialideas.

20.A.BecausehewaswellknownontheWestCoast.

B.BecauseheservedasJamesPolk'sVicePresident.

C.Becausehesupportedfinancialaidtofarmers.

D.Becausehewasapopularwarhero.

21.A.Helostthesupportoffarmers.

B.HewasopposedbytheWhigparty.

C.Hediedearlyinhisterm.

D.Hecameintoconflictwithrailroadowners.

PassageThree

【點此下載音頻文件】

22.A.Allthewasps.

B.Themalewasp.

C.Thefemalewasp.

D.Thenewoffspring.

23.A.Toprotectthenest.

B.Tolayeggs.

C.Togatherfood.

D.Toreplacenestcells.

24.A.Becausefemalewaspstransmitdiseases.

B.Becausemalewaspsdonotleavethenest.

C.Becausefemalewaspsarcbiggerthanmales.

D.Becausefemalewaspshavestingers.

25.A.Paper.

B.Stone.

C.Mud.

D.Grass.

SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthe

firsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadfbrthesecond

time,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,when

thepassageisreadfbrthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

Aresearchhasrevealedthat(hemajorityof(heBritishwereso(26)whenitcame(o

acceptingagenuineofferofgoodwillthatthey(27)freemoney.

CashwasofferedbyfivewomentocommutersatbusybusstationsupanddowntheUKbut

anaverageofonlyeightpeopleateachstation,outofthousandsofbustravelers,(28)the

offer.

Womenwearingasandwichboardthatread"AskmetopayyourbusfareandIwill"were

positionedatbusstationsinNewcastle,Medway,Manchester,PerthandLeicester,butwere

mostlyjust(29)

Theexperimentranduringmoming(30)eachdayforaweekandjust38peopleintotal

acrossthecountryacceptedtheoffer.

Whenquestioned,theminoritywhodid(31)acceptthefreecashadmittedtheywere

reluctantatfirstbecausetheythoughttheofferwastoogoodtobetrue.

Thosewhodidacceptweregenerallyteenagers,suggestingthattheolderweget,themore

cynicalof(32)gestureswebecome.

Resultsshowedthat69percentoftheBritishweretoo(33)toacceptoffersofgoodwill

andalsofeltrewardsandfreegiftsareoftentoogoodtobetrue,whileonly23percentofpeople

thoughtthatitispossibletogetsomethingfbrnothing.

TheresearchwasconductedbyIce,aloyaltyschemewhich(34)customerswithIce

pointsforspendingoneco-friendlygoodsandservices.JudeThorne,ChiefExecutiveOfficerof

Ice,said,"Ourexperimentshowsthatasanation,wesimplydon'tacceptthenotionofgenuine

bargains,discountsandofferswithnocatch,(35)admittingthatdifficulttimesareforcingus

toseekthemoutactivelyA

【點此下載音頻文件】

26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

31.

32.

33.

34.

35.

PartIIIReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectone

wordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthe

passagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbya

letter.Pleasemark(hecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasingleline

throughthecentre.Ybumaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Approximately,fortypercentofAmericansseethemselvesasshy,whileonly20percentsaythey

haveneversufferedfromshynessatsomepointintheirlives.Shynessoccurswhenaperson's

apprehensionsaresogreatthatthey(36)hismakinganexpectedordesiredsocial

response.(37)ofshynesscanbeasminoras(38)tomakeeyecontactwhenspeakingto

someone,(39)asmajorasavoidingconversationswheneverpossible.

"Shypeopletendtobeloo(40)withthemselves,"saidJonathanCheek,apsychologist,

whoisoneofthoseattheforefrontofcurrentresearchonthetopic.M(41),forasmooth

conversation,youneedtopayattentiontotheotherperson'scues,(42)heissayinganddoing.

Buttheshypersonisfullof(43)abouthowheseemstotheotherperson,andsohe

often(44)cuesheshouldpickup.Theresultisanawkwardlagintheconversation.Shy

peopleneedtostopfocusingon(45)andswitchtheirattentiontotheotherperson."

(46),shypeoplebyandlargehave(47)socialabilitiesthantheythinkthey

do.(48)Dr.Cheekvideotapedshypeopletalkingto(49),andthenhadraters(評估者)

evaluatehowsociallyskilledthepeoplewere,hefoundthat,inthe(50)ofotherpeople,the

shygrouphadfew(51)problems.Butwhenheaskedtheshypeople

themselves(52)theyhaddone,theywereunanimousinsayingthattheyhadbeensocial

hops(失敗).

"Shypeoplearetheirown(53)critics,"Dr.Cheeksaid.(54),headded,shypeople

feeltheyarebeingjudgedmore(55)thantheyactuallyare,andoverestimatehowobvious

theirsocialanxietyistoothers.

36.A.preventB.inhibitC.keepD.motivate

37.A.SymptomsB.SignalsC.HighlightsD.Incidences

38.A.succeedingB.failingC.actingD.responding

39.A.butB.notC.orD.nor

40.A.preoccupiedB.absorbedC.engagedD.indulged

41.A.HoweverB.ThenC.ForexampleD.Instead

42.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how

43.A.worriesB.feelingsC.emotionsD.indifferences

44.A.followsB.picksupC.missesD.catches

45.A.theconversation

B.shyness

C.others

D.themselves

46.A.Therefore

B.Nevertheless

C.Onthecontrary

D.Similarly

47.A.worseB.asgoodC.betterD.best

48.A.WhenB.SinceC.WhileD.As

49.A.themselvesB.friendsC.strangersD.others

50.A.nameB.termsC.caseD.eyes

51.A.obliviousB.obviousC.obliqueD.obscure

52.A.whatB.whateverC.howD.however

53.A.bestB.justiceC.fairD.worst

54.A.InparticularB.IncontrastC.IngeneralD.Incomparison

55.A.positivelyB.negativelyC.subjectivelyD.objectively

SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.

Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfrom

whichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphis

markedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet

2.

PayingfbrNature

A.Howmucharethebirdsofheavenworth?Howabouttheliliesofthefield?Orcleanairand

water,verdantforestsanduntouchedgrassland,healthycoralreefsandlushmangroves?Bythe

environmentalist'saccounting,they'reinvaluablebecausenaturehasaworthallitsown.Butto

business,untouchednaturetypicallyhasn'thadavalue—atleastnotonethatcouldbeputina

ledger(賬簿).

B.Untilnow,manygreen—andagrowingchorusofcorporatesuits—arearguingthatnature

initsownrightprovideseconomicallyvaluableservicesthatbenefitbusiness.Avirginforestis

pleasanttolookat,ofcourse,butitalsopreventssoilerosionandimproveswaterqualityatno

cost-valuableifyouhappentoownabeverage(飲料)plantdownstreamthatdependsoncican

water.Thalsameforestmightprovideahabitatfbrbees,whichcanpollinale(授粉)plantsinthe

surroundingcropland—avitalfunctionifyourunacoffeeplantationnearby.Bythisreckoning,

natureprovides"ecosystemservices"whosebenefitsfbrbusinessarcincreasinglymeasurablein

hard,colddollarfigures."Allthethingsthatnaturedoesfbrusfuelourprosperity,"saysPeter

Karciva,chiefscientistfbrTheNatureConservancy(TNC.,aWashington-basedenvironmental

group.

C.Untilrecently,theconceptofecosystemserviceswasmentionedonlyinobscurescientific

journals,theprovinceofafewecologiststryingtofigureoutthedollarvalueoftheatmosphere.

Butthethreatofgovernmentactiononcarbonemissions,insistentshareholderpressureongreen

issuesandgrowingconcernoverlimitednaturalresourceshavepromptedanincreasingnumberof

companiestoexaminetheirecologicalnumbersjustascloselyastheyv/ouldanyotherpartof

theirbalancesheets.Lastmonth,DowChemicaltookthetrendtoanewlevel,announcinga

five-year,$10millioncollaborationwithTNCtoeventuallytallyuptheecosystemcostsand

benefitsofeverybusinessdecision.TheMichigan-**panywilllooktomakeenvironmental

factorspartofitsprofit-and-Iossstatements—amovethatcouldsignalto**paniesthatnaturecan

nolongerbeignored."Ourplanet'snaturalresourcesaremoreandmoreunderthreat,"saysDow

CEOAndrewLiveris."Butprotectingnaturecanbeaprofitablecorporatepriorityandasmart

globalbusinessstrategy."

D.Historically,conservationistsandcorporationswereusuallyonoppositesidesofthe

environmentaldebate,andfewgreenswantedtoseethenaturetheylovedtaintedbyconsideration

ofdollarfigures.Yetasclimatechangeemergedasaconcerninthe1990s—and,withit,the

accountingofcarbondioxideemission-eventhedeepestgreenbegantounderstandthatnature's

valuewouldreallybeunderstoodonlyonceitwasqualified.A1997studyinthejournalNature

attemptedtoestimatethevalueoftheplanet'secosystemservices:forestsandoceans,airand

climateregulation,evenculturalandrecreationalbenefits.Theresearcherscameupwithavery

roughfigureof$33trillion—nearlytwicetheglobalgrossnationalproductatthetime.The

FlowersoftheForest

E.Morerecently,scientistworkingfortheUN'sMillenniumEcosystemAssessmentandajust

publishedstudy,"TheEconomicsofEcosystemsandBiodiversity,havedrilleddowntofiredhard

numbersonspecificnaturalservices.ScientistsfromtheWorldWildlifeFund(WWF)lookedata

coffeeplantationinCostaRicaandfoundthatflowersnearforestsreceivedtwiceasmanybee

visitsandtwiceasmuchpollenasflowersfarfromtrees—meaningthatextrabeepollinationwas

worthanadditional$62,000ayeai,or7%ofthefarm'sincome.Removingthosetreestoallow

cattlegrazing(放牧)wouldearnonly$24,000ayear."There'salibraryofsimilarcasestudies

thatshowtheeconomicimpactofnatureconservation,"saysTaylorRicketts,WWFsdirectorof

conservationscience."Weonlyvaluesomethingwhenwemeasureit."

F.DowandTNChavealreadybeeninvolvedinasmallerecosystem-servicesprojectinSao

Paulo,whichhelpedlaythegroundworkfortheirnewpartnership.Some9millionpeopleinthe

citygettheirdrinkingwaterfromthenearbyCantareirasysteminBrazil'sAtlanticForest.The

foresthasbeenunderpressurefromlogging,agricultureandranchingfordecades,andthe

resultingdeforestationharmsbothwaterqualityandthewildlifethatdependsontheforest.So

Dowdonated$1.5millionthroughitscharitablefoundationtosupportajointeffortwithTNC

andSaoPaulowaterutilitiestorestore865acresofforestsurroundingtheCachoeirareservoir.

Notonlywillthatmoneyprotectbiodiversity,generatecarboncreditsandcreategreenjobsfor

localslivingnearCachoeira,butitshouldalsocuttheamountofsediment(沉淀物)flowinginto

thewatersystembyover60%.ThatwillbenefitpeopleandbusinessinSaoPaulo-including

Dow.

GThedetailsofthelargercollaborationbetweenTNCandDowarestillbeingworkedout,

butDowwilldonate$10milliontoTNCoverthenextfiveyears.Inexchange,TNCscientists

willapplyscientificmodels,biodiversityanalysisandecosystem-servicesestimatestoassess

Dow'sbusinessdecisions.IfDowdecidestobuildorexpandaplant,TNCwillbeabletoadvise

**panyabouttheeconomicvalueoftheecosystemimpactsofthoseplans,positiveandnegative.

ThepartnershipwillbeginwithpilotprogramsatthreeDowmanufacturingplants—atleastoneof

whichwillbeintheU.S.—buttheultimateaimistomakeecosystemservicesanessentialpartof

Dow'sentirebusinessmodel.Numbersarehardtocomeby,inpartbecausethecollaborationis

meanttogeneratefleshdataonecosystemservices,butLiverisseesthat$10millionasan

investmentinDow'sfuture—oneheexpectswillpayoffbypreparing**panyfortheprospectof

tighterenvironmentalregulationsandscarcernaturalresources."Ithinkthatin10yearswe'lllook

backandwonderwhywedidn'tdothisearlier,"hesays.

H.TheDow-TNCcollaborationisjustthelatestpieceofbusinessnewstosuggestthat

environmentalresponsibilityandcorporatesuccessaren'talwaysopposed.In2007,Goldman

Sachsreleasedalandmarkreportshowing**paniesthatwereconsideredleadersinenvironmental,

socialandgovernancepoliciestendtooutperformthegeneralstockmarketand(heirpeers.Other

major**panieshavebegunexperimentingwithecosystemservices.SABMillerisworkingwith

TNCinBogotatoprotectthebasinthatprovidestheColombiancapitalwithmuchofitsdrinking

water.SABMiller'sColombiansubsidiary,alongwithseveralotherBogotabusinesses,hasbegun

payingtoprotectthewatershedandensureasupplyofcleanwater.Sofarthey'vespentabout

$700,000andestimatethattheinvestmentwillpayoff—throughreducedwaler-treatment

costs—infourtofiveyears."Inthepast,thebigconcern**paniesontheenvironmentwasjustto

avoidrisk,HsaysGlennPrickett,TNC'schiefexternal-affairsofficerandthepointpersonforthe

DowDeal."Thedifferenceisnowtheycanlookatnatureasasourceofbusinessvalues."

I.Ifitallsoundstoogoodtobetrue——ortoofuzzy(模糊的)——it'sbecauseecosystemservices

arejustbeingdefinedasaconcept.Servicesbeyondwater-likebiodiversity—arehardertoprice,

andcorporationswon'tstoppushingbackagainstgovernmentenvironmentalregulationsthey

consideronerous(繁重的).Butinaworldwithagrowingpopulationanddemandforresources,

**panieswilllearntovalueecosystemservices,notjustexploitthem."It'snotachoicetoplaya

zero-sumgameanymore,"saysLiveris."Theeconomyandtheenvironmentareinterdependent.H

Andthey'reunitedbyonecolor:green.

56.ThemoneyDowdonatedtorestoretheforestsurroundingtheCachoeirareservoircreates

somejobsfbrthelocalpeople.

57.Liverissees$10milliondonatedtoTNCasaworthwhileinvestmentthatwillpayoffinthe

future.

58.Nowadays,moreand**paniesdecidetocloselyexaminetheirecologicalnumbersforthree

reasons.

59.Accordingtoenvironmentalists,everythinginnature—fromcleanairtountouched

grass-land—hasaworthallitsown.

60.GoldmanSachs's2007reportshowed**paniesleadinginenvironmentalpoliciestendto

bemoresuccessfulthantheirpeers.

61.Aforestthatisstillinitsnaturalstateisespeciallyvaluablefbr**panicsdownstream.

62.Itissensible**paniestovalueecosystemservicesasthepopulationanddemandfbrresources

keepgrowing.

63.AccordingtoDowCEOAndrewLiveris,protectingourplanetisasmartstrategyfbrglobal

business.

64.WWF**paredtheworthofbeepollinationwiththatofcattlegrazingtoshowtheeconomic

impactofnatureprotection.

65.Researchersfoundina1997studythatthevalueoftheEarth'secosystemserviceswas

twicetheglobalGNPatthetime.

SectionC

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsor

unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshould

decideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasingleline

throughthecentre.

PassageOne

InancientGreeceathleticfestivalswereveryimportantandhadstrongreligiousassociations.The

OlympianathleticfestivalheldeveryfouryearsinhonorofZeus,kingoftheOlympianGods,

eventuallylostitslocalcharacter,becamefirstanationaleventandthen,aftertherolesagainst

**petitorshadbeenabolished,international.NooneknowsexactlyhowfarbacktheOlympic

Gamesgo,butsomeofficialrecordsdatefrom776B.C.

ThegamestookplaceinAugustontheplainbyMountOlympus.Manythousandsof

spectatorsgatheredfromallpartsofGreece,butnomarriedwomanwasadmittedevenasa

spectator.Slaves,womenanddishonoredpersonswerenotallowedtocompete.Theexact

sequenceofeventsisuncertain,buteventsincludedboy'sgymnastics,boxing,wrestling,horse

racingandfieldevents,throughtherewerefewersportsinvolvedthaninthemodemOlympic

Games.

OnthelastdayoftheGames,allthewinnerswerehonoredbyhavingaringofholyolive

leavesplacedontheirheads.Sogreatwasthehonorthatthewinnerofthefootracegavehisname

totheyearofhisvictory.AlthoughOlympicwinnersreceivednoprizemoney,theywere,infact,

richlyrewardedbytheirstateauthorities.Howtheir**paredwithmodemstandards,we

unfortunatelyhavenomeansoftelling.

Afteranuninterruptedhistoryofalmost1,200years,thegamesweresuspendedbythe

Romansin394A.D.Theycontinuedforsuchalongtimebecausepeoplebelievedinthe

philosophybehindtheOlympics:theideathatahealthybodyproducedahealthymind,andthat

thespiritofcompetitioninsportsandgameswaspreferableto**petitionthatcausedwars.Itwas

over1,500yearsbeforeanothersuchinternationalathleticgatheringtookplaceinAthensin1896.

Nowadays,theGamesareheldindifferentcountriesinturn.Thehostcountryprovidesvast

facilities,includingastadium,swimmingpoolsandlivingaccommodation.**pctingcountriespay

theirownathletes'expenses.

TheOlympicsstartwiththearrivalinthestadiumofatorch,lightedonMountOlympusby

thesun'srays.Itiscarriedbyasuccessionofrunnerstothestadium.Thetorchsymbolizedthe

continuationoftheancientGreekathleticideals,anditburnsthroughouttheGamesuntilthe

closingceremony.Thewell-knownOlympicflag,however,isamodemconception:thefive

inter-lockingringssymbolizetheunitingofallfivecontinentsparticipatingintheGames.

66.TheOlympicGamesbecameaninternationaleventsincethegames.

A.lostthepreviousreligiousmeanings

B.wereacceptedbyallGreekpeople

C.allowedforeignathletestocompeteinit

D.gotofficialrecordsandjudgesystems

67.ComparedwiththemodemOlympicGames,theancientones.

A.coveredeverypossibleeventsfbrmales

B.didnotgiveduerespecttowomen

C.attractedpeoplefromdifferentcountries

D.hadmoresportseventsthanthemodemones

68.InancientOlympicGames,winners.

A.couldnotgetanyawardinmoneyformfromorganizersoftheGames

B.couldearnalotofmoneythroughtheawardgivenbytheorganizers

C.couldgivehisnametotheyearofhisvictoryasagreathonor

D.werehonoredbyhavingaringofoliveleavesaroundtheirwaists

69.AccordingtothespiritoftheancientOlympicGames,.

A.warsbetweencountriescouldbeavoidedthroughsports

B.competitioninsportsledtowarsbetweencountries

C.healthymindcouldreinforceahealthybody

D.healthymindcouldbefosteredbyahealthybody

70.Whenathletesarriveatthehostcountry,.

A.thehostcountiypaysfortheirtravelingexpenses

B.theyarealwaysnotsatisfiedwiththelivingconditions

C.theircountrieshavetopayfbrtheirexpenditure

D.theyusethetrainingfacilitiesimmediatelyfbradjustment

PassageTwo

NowandagainIhavehadhorribledrcams,butnotenoughofthemtomakemelosemydelightin

dreams.Tobeginwith,Iliketheideaofdreaming,ofgoingtobedandlyingstillandthen,by

somequeermagic,wanderingintoanotherkindofexistence.AsachildIcouldneverunderstand

whygrown-upstookdreamingsocalmlywhentheycouldmakesuchafussaboutanyholiday.

Thisstillpuzzlesme.Iammystified(迷惑的)bypeoplewhosaytheyneverdreamandappearto

havenointerestinthesubject.Itismuchmoreastonishingthaniftheysaidtheyneverwentout

fbrawalk.MostpeopleoratleastmoreWesternEuropeansdonotseemtoacceptdreamingas

partoftheirlives.Theyappeartosecitasanirritatinglittlehabit,likesneezingoryawning.

Ihaveneverunderstoodthis.Mydreamlifedoesnotseemasimportantasmywakinglife,if

onlybecausethereisfarlessofit,buttomeitisimportant.Asiftherewereatleasttwoextra

continentsaddedtotheworld,andlightningexcursionsrunningtothematanymomentbetween

midnightandbreakfast.Thenagain,thedreamlife,thoughqueerandconfusingandunsatisfactory

inmanyrespects,hasitsownadvantages.Thedeadarethere,smilingandtalking.Thepartisthere,

sometimesallbrokenandconfusedbutoccasionallyasfreshasadaisy.Andperhaps,asMr.

Dunnetellsus,thefutureistheretoo,winkingatus.Thisdreamlifeisoftenovershadowed(蒙上

陰影)byhugemysteriousanxieties,withluggagethatcannotbepackedandtrainsthatrefuseto

becaught;andbothpersonsandscenestherearenotasdependa

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