Unit1Laughoutloud!UnderstandingideasLanguagepoints課件高中英語選擇性

BOOK4Unit1

lookthroughconcentrateontakeoffcheerupmoreoftenthannotdothetrickinturnasforwearasmile短語瀏覽,翻閱集中注意力于脫掉,起飛,突然成功使高興起來;使振作起來多半,通常奏效,達(dá)到預(yù)期效果反過來至于面帶微笑Peoplesituncomfortablyonplasticchairs,

lookingthrougholdmagazines,

allofwhichhavebeenreadhundredsoftimespreviously.

人們別扭地坐在塑料椅上,翻閱著那些已經(jīng)被讀過幾百次的舊雜志。Althoughit’sthedoctorsandnurseswhowilltreatherinjury,it’smyjobtomakeherfeelbetter.

盡管為她治療傷痛的是醫(yī)生和護士,但讓她的心情變好則是我的工作。長難句

AsIapproachthehospitalwearingmywhitecoat,Ilookjustlikeanyotherdoctor.ThatisuntilIputonmycurlyrainbowwig,bigrednose,andaddmynamebadge“DoctorLarryLaugh-Out-Loud”.Iwalkthroughthedoorsintothewaitingarea,wherethere’safamiliaratmosphereofboredomandtension.Peoplesituncomfortablyonplasticchairs,lookingthrougholdmagazines,allofwhichhavebeenreadhundredsoftimespreviously.Anxiousparentsdowhattheycantocomfortnervousandcryingchildren.anyother+單數(shù)

walkthroughlookthroughdowhattheycanto其他穿過瀏覽,翻閱盡其所能前有do,后省do1lookinto 調(diào)查;研究lookupto 仰慕，尊重lookdownon/upon看不起lookbackat/on回顧

lookout 當(dāng)心;留神lookover檢查，查看lookahead展望，向前看短語look的相關(guān)短語

1Shespentthewholemorninglooking

_____today’snewspaper.

Thepolicearelooking

_____thepearlrobbery.

Welooked_____thehouseagainbeforewedecidedtorentit.

Neverlook_____everynewwordinadictionaryatoncewhilereading.

Youshouldlook_____insteadoffocusingontheshort-termbenefitonly.

AsIapproachthehospitalwearingmywhitecoat,Ilookjustlikeanyotherdoctor.ThatisuntilIputonmycurlyrainbowwig,bigrednose,andaddmynamebadge“DoctorLarryLaugh-Out-Loud”.Iwalkthroughthedoorsintothewaitingarea,wherethere’safamiliaratmosphereofboredomandtension.Peoplesituncomfortablyonplasticchairs,lookingthrougholdmagazines,allofwhichhavebeenreadhundredsoftimespreviously.Anxiousparentsdowhattheycantocomfortnervousandcryingchildren.look的相關(guān)短語練習(xí)

throughintooverupahead1

AsIapproachthehospitalwearingmywhitecoat,Ilookjustlikeanyotherdoctor.ThatisuntilIputonmycurlyrainbowwig,bigrednose,andaddmynamebadge“DoctorLarryLaugh-Out-Loud”.Iwalkthroughthedoorsintothewaitingarea,wherethere’safamiliaratmosphereofboredomandtension.Peoplesituncomfortablyonplasticchairs,lookingthrougholdmagazines,allofwhichhavebeenreadhundredsoftimespreviously.Anxiousparentsdowhattheycantocomfortnervousandcryingchildren.當(dāng)我穿著白大褂走進(jìn)醫(yī)院時，我看起來和其他醫(yī)生沒什么兩樣——直到我戴上卷曲的彩虹色假發(fā)和大紅鼻子，別上我的名牌“拉里，笑哈哈醫(yī)生”。我穿過一道道門進(jìn)入候診區(qū)，這里充斥著常見的厭煩和緊張情緒。人們別扭地坐在塑料椅上，翻閱著那些已經(jīng)被讀過數(shù)百遍的舊雜志。焦慮的父母們正盡其所能安撫緊張哭鬧的孩子。翻譯公式：主+謂,doing(表伴隨)時間狀語從句定語從句定語從句賓語從句表語從句長難句分析Peoplesituncomfortablyonplasticchairs,①lookingthrougholdmagazines,②allofwhichhavebeenreadhundredsoftimespreviously.句①作伴隨狀語,句②是allofwhich引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,修飾oldmagazines。InthemiddleofthisparticularsceneIspotasmallgirlwhoseankleistwiceitsnormalsize.Ispeakwiththeon-dutynurse,whotellsmethatLara’sparentsrushedhertothehospital

aftershefelloff

herbicycle.Sincegettinghere,Larahasspenthertimecryinginpain.

Althoughit’sthedoctorsandnurseswhowilltreatherinjury,it’smyjobtomakeherfeelbetter.

rushsb.todofalloffinpain急送某人去摔下，掉下痛苦地2在這個特別的場景里，我注意到一個小女孩，她的腳踝腫成了原來的兩倍。我和值班護士交談時她告訴我，勞拉從自行車上摔下來，她父母趕緊將她送到醫(yī)院。自從來到這里，勞拉就因為疼痛而一直大哭。盡管為她治療傷痛的是醫(yī)生和護士，但讓她的心情變好則是我的工作。定語從句定語從句賓語從句讓步狀語從句強調(diào)句短語翻譯InthemiddleofthisparticularsceneIspotasmallgirlwhoseankleistwiceitsnormalsize.Ispeakwiththeon-dutynurse,whotellsmethatLara’sparentsrushedhertothehospital

aftershefelloff

herbicycle.Sincegettinghere,Larahasspenthertimecryinginpain.

Althoughit’sthedoctorsandnurseswhowilltreatherinjury,it’smyjobtomakeherfeelbetter.

2Althoughit’sthedoctorsandnurseswhowilltreatherinjury,

it’smyjobtomakeherfeelbetter.定語從句定語從句賓語從句讓步狀語從句強調(diào)句長難句分析公式：Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他部分Studentsplantedtrees

inthepark

yesterday.主語賓語地點狀語時間狀語InthemiddleofthisparticularsceneIspotasmallgirlwhoseankleistwiceitsnormalsize.Ispeakwiththeon-dutynurse,whotellsmethatLara’sparentsrushedhertothehospital

aftershefelloff

herbicycle.Sincegettinghere,Larahasspenthertimecryinginpain.

Althoughit’sthedoctorsandnurseswhowilltreatherinjury,it’smyjobtomakeherfeelbetter.

2定語從句定語從句賓語從句讓步狀語從句強調(diào)句長難句分析Studentsplantedtrees

inthepark

yesterday.主語賓語地點狀語時間狀語強調(diào)主語：Itwasthestudentsthat/whoplantedtreesintheparkyesterday.強調(diào)賓語：Itwastreesthatthestudentsplantedintheparkyesterday.強調(diào)地點：Itwasintheparkthatthestudentsplantedtreesyesterday.強調(diào)時間：Itwasyesterdaythatthestudentsplantedtreesinthepark.Scientificstudiesshowthatlaughterproduceschemicalstomakepeoplefeelbetter,whichmeansclowndoctorscanbehelpful.Wearespeciallytrainedclownswhoworkaspartofaprogrammeknownas“hospitalclowning”.IchosethiscareerbecauseofmyexperienceofgoingtohospitalwhenIwasakid.Althoughthedoctorsandnursesdidagreatjob,hospitalsweren’treallydesignedforchildren.IspentmuchofthetimewhenIwastherefeelingfrightenedandmorethanalittlebored!BeingaclowndoctormeansIcanhelppeoplebyentertainingthem.31.partof2.beknownas3.bedesignedfor4.morethanalittle一部分作為……出名為……設(shè)計非?？茖W(xué)研究表明，歡笑能產(chǎn)生使人心情變好的化學(xué)物質(zhì)，這就意味著小丑醫(yī)生能幫到患者。我們是受過專門培訓(xùn)的小丑，是作為“醫(yī)院小丑”項目的成員。我之所以選擇這個職業(yè)，是因為我自己小時候去醫(yī)院的經(jīng)歷。盡管當(dāng)時醫(yī)生和護士都盡職盡責(zé)，但醫(yī)院實在不是個適合孩子們待的地方。我在那里度過的大部分時間要么覺得害怕，要么感到非常無聊！而成為小丑醫(yī)生意味著我可以通過娛樂人們的方式來幫助他們。短語翻譯賓語從句定語從句定語從句時間狀語從句讓步狀語從句定語從句Visitinghospitalsandotherhealthcarefacilities,weclowndoctorsworktogetherwithmedicalprofessionals.Onatypicalday,wespendourtimecheeringuppatients,theirfamilies,andmoreoftenthannot,thehospitalstaff,too!Wedothisbydoingmagictricks,singingsongs,tellingstoriesand,ofcourse,tellingsillyjokes.Somechildren,though,don’tfeellikelaughing,especiallyifthey’reinpain.Wehavetobeverysensitiveandworkcloselywiththedoctorsandnurses,whokeepusupdatedoneachpatient.4cheerupmoreoftenthannotdomagictrickfeellike+doing振奮,帶來歡樂通常魔術(shù)想要做我們小丑醫(yī)生和專業(yè)醫(yī)療人員一起工作，要走訪醫(yī)院和其他的醫(yī)療機構(gòu)。我們一天的工作內(nèi)容通常是為病人、病人家屬，甚至是醫(yī)院的工作人員帶來歡樂！為此，我們會變魔術(shù)、唱歌、講故事，當(dāng)然還會講一些滑稽的笑話。不過，有些孩子并不想笑，特別是在他們很疼痛的時候。所以我們必須非常善解人意，并且與醫(yī)護人員密切合作，他們會為我們提供每個病人的最新情況。短語翻譯定語從句Andmymagicmedicinedoesindeedseemtodothetrick.Whilethedoctorconcentrateson

examiningLara’sankle,Igetherattentionbydoingamagictrick.Althoughsheisclearlystillinsomepain,herscaredandanxiouslookhasbeenreplaced-firstbyasmallsmile,andthenbyloudlaughterasI“magically”producehersockfromoutofmypocket.SeeingtheirdaughtersomuchhappierhasinturnmadeLara’sparentsmorerelaxed.5而我的靈藥似乎確實起作用了。當(dāng)醫(yī)生集中精力檢查勞拉的腳踝時，我用魔術(shù)來吸引勞拉的注意力。盡管她顯然仍然有些痛苦，但她恐懼和焦慮的表情已經(jīng)不見了：先是一個小小的微笑，接著變成了大笑，

因為我“魔術(shù)般地”從我的口袋里變出了她的一只襪子?？吹脚畠浩铺闉樾?，勞拉的父母也松了一口氣。seemtodoconcentrateonreplace...by/withinturn似乎，看起來集中注意力于用……代替反過來，輪流短語翻譯時間狀語從句讓步狀語從句原因狀語從句公式：doing,主+謂Andasforme?Well,whenItakeoffmywigandmyrednose,I’mstillwearingabigsmile,asIrememberallthefunandlaughteroftheday.WhiletheremightbemorehospitalvisitsaheadforLaraandothers,Ihopethatclowndoctorshelpmakeit

afriendlierplacetovisit.Afterall,itreallyistruethat“l(fā)aughteristhebestmedicine”.6至于我呢？當(dāng)我摘下假發(fā)和紅鼻子的時候，我臉上仍然帶著大大的微笑，因為我記得這天所有的樂趣和歡笑。也許將來，對于勞拉或者其他人來說，他們還有更多到醫(yī)院就診的需要，但我希望，小丑醫(yī)生能夠幫助醫(yī)院成為一個更溫暖友善的就診場所。畢竟，“歡笑是最佳妙藥”，這句話是真的。asfortakeoffwearabigsmileafterall至于脫下帶著大大的微笑畢竟短語翻譯時間狀語從句原因狀語從句讓步狀語從句賓語從句主語從句假設(shè)你是Larry,你得知一所醫(yī)院正在招聘小丑醫(yī)生，你對此很感興趣?，F(xiàn)在你要向醫(yī)院寫一封應(yīng)聘信，內(nèi)容包括：1.應(yīng)聘原因；2.你能做的事情；3.你對這個工作的認(rèn)識。得知你們醫(yī)院正在招聘小丑醫(yī)生，我寫信來申請成為一名小丑醫(yī)生。

Havingknownthatclowndoctorsarewantedinyourhospital,iamwritingtoapplyforthejob.我叫Larry,是一名特別訓(xùn)練過的小丑。MynameisLarry,aspeciallytrainedclown.我想成為一名小丑醫(yī)生的原因是我小時候在醫(yī)院感覺很害怕無聊，這讓我意識到醫(yī)院不是適合孩子的地方。ThereasonwhyIintendtobeaclowndoctoristhatIwasfrightenedandboredinhospitalwhenIwasachild,whichmakesmeawarethatthehospitalisnotdesignedforchildren.我可以做各種有趣的事情，比如唱歌，講笑話，變魔術(shù)，去逗孩子開心，提升他們的心情。Iamcapableofdoingawiderangeofinterestingthings,likesingingsongs,tellingjokesanddoingmagictricks,toentertainchildrenandimprove/lifttheirmood.我每周末都有時間，這能讓我每周都去醫(yī)院或者其他醫(yī)療機構(gòu)。Iamavailableonweekends,whichenablesmetovisithospitalsandotherhealthcarefacilitiesonaweeklybasis.最后但同樣重要的是，我容易相處，這能更好讓我與醫(yī)院的工作人員密切合作。Lastbutnotleast,Iameasytogetalongwith,whichenablesmetoworkcloselywiththehospitalstaff.總之，我認(rèn)為成為一名小丑醫(yī)生是一件有意義的經(jīng)歷。如果你們考慮我的申請我將不勝感激。Toconclude/Inconclusion,Ithinkbeingaclowndoctorisanexperienceofgreatsignificance.Iwouldappreciateitifyo