Welcome Unit 綜合復(fù)習課件

WELCOMEUNIT單元復(fù)習課件ContentsPart1基礎(chǔ)鞏固Part2重點突破Part3語法歸納Part4寫作指導Part1基礎(chǔ)鞏固1._________n.講座；講課；教訓

vi.(開)講座；講課vt.訓斥2._________n.性別3._________n.校園；校區(qū)4._________abbr.(源自拉丁語)下午；午后5._________abbr.(源自拉丁語)上午；午前；午夜至正午6._________adj.級別(或地位)高的n.較年長的人7._________adj.愛交際的；外向的lecturesexcampusp.m.a.m.senioroutgoing8.____________n.小伙子；男人；家伙9.____________n.實驗；試驗10.____________adj.令人尷尬的；難對付的11.____________adj.地位(或職位、級別)低下的n.職位較低者；(體育運動中)青少年12.____________n.

光；信號vi.閃耀；閃光；發(fā)出信號

vt.使閃耀；發(fā)出(信號)guyexperimentawkwardjuniorflash13._________n.

目標；球門；射門14._________n.

策略；策劃15._________n.

同伴；配偶；合伙人16._________n.

公司；商行；陪伴17._________n.

方式；作風goalstrategypartnercompanystyle1.changev.改變；變化；替換→___________n.交換；交流vt.交換；交流；交易；兌換2._________vt.&vi.登記；注冊

→___________n.登記；注冊；掛號3._______adj.男(性)的；雄的n.雄性(動)植物；男子→________adj.女(性)的；雌的n.雌性(動)植物；女子exchangeregisterregistrationmalefemale4.nationn.國家；民族；國民

→___________adj.國家的；民族的

→___________adv.全國性地；全民地

→___________n.國籍；民族5.___________n.設(shè)計；設(shè)計方案vt.設(shè)計；籌劃

→___________n.設(shè)計者6.___________adj.正式的；正規(guī)的

→___________adj.非正式的；非正規(guī)的nationalnationallynationalitydesigndesignerformalinformal7.___________adj.焦慮的；不安的

→___________adv.焦慮地；不安地

→___________n.焦慮；擔心；害怕8.___________vt.使惱怒；打擾

→___________adj.惱怒的；生氣的

→___________n.煩惱；氣惱9.___________vt.使害怕，使受驚→___________adj.驚嚇的；害怕的

→___________adj.令人恐懼的anxiousanxiouslyanxietyannoyannoyedannoyancefrightenfrightenedfrightening10.___________

vt.使欽佩；給……留下深刻的好印象

vi.留下印象；引人注目→___________adj.令人欽佩的；給人深刻印象的

→___________n.印象；感想11.___________vi.&vt.集中(注意力)；聚精會神

→___________n.專心，專注12.___________vt.&vi.探索；勘探

→___________n.探測；探險impressimpressiveimpressionconcentrateconcentrationexploreexploration13.___________

adj.自信的；有把握的

→___________

n.信心；信任14.___________

adv.向前；前進adj.向前的；前進的→___________

adv.向后；落后adj.向后的；落后的

→___________

prep.向，朝；對著15.___________vt.組織；籌備；安排；組建vi.組建；成立

→___________

n.組織；團體；機構(gòu)confidentconfidenceorganiseorganisationbackwardforwardtoward16.___________

vi.&vt.改進；改善

→___________

n.改進；改善17.___________

adj.好奇的；求知欲強的

→___________

n.好奇心18.___________n.人；人物

→___________adj.私人的；個人的

→___________n.性格；個性19.___________

vt.&vi.修改；修訂；復(fù)習→___________

n.修正；復(fù)習improveimprovementcuriouscuriositypersonpersonalpersonalityreviserevision1.__________________(美國)高中2.__________________終于；最終3.__________________留下好印象4.__________________要是……會怎么樣呢？5.__________________集中精力于seniorhighschoolatlastmakeanimpressionwhatifconcentrateon6.__________________不打擾；不驚動7.__________________(美國)初級中學8.__________________盼望；期待9.__________________記筆記10.__________________教學卡片；識字卡lookforwardtojuniorhighschoolleave...alonetakenotesflashcard1.Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful.

find+賓語+賓語補足語(adj./doing/done…)發(fā)現(xiàn)……2.Whatifnoonetalkstome?

Whatif…?要是……會怎么樣呢？3.IfI’mnotinclass,I’meitherinthelibraryorinthecomputerlab.

either…or…要么……要么……4.Leavemealone！

“l(fā)eave+sth./sb.+賓語補足語”使/讓……保持某種狀態(tài)Part2重點突破1.exchangevt.交換；交流；交易；兌換n.交換；交流

I’manexchangestudentfromtheUK.(P2)exchangeAforB以A交換Bexchangesthwithsb與某人交換某物e.g.Everyoneinthegroupexchangedemailaddresses.WherecanIexchangemydollarsforpounds?Attheendofthegame,playerstraditionallyexchangeshirtswitheachother.inexchange(for)作為交換e.g.Thesefiveapplesforthosefivepearsisafairexchange.PaulandMikewerehavingaheatedexchangeoverthatmatterintheoffice.Whatistheexchangerateforthepound?IfIgiveyoumywatch,whatcanIgetin

exchange?RobertisgivingJuliaFrenchlessonsinexchangeforherteachinghimEnglish.【語境應(yīng)用】翻譯句子。1)他把那件黑夾克換成了藍色的。2)與他人交換住所來住上幾個星期也不失為一個度假的好方法。Heexchangedtheblackjacketforablueone.Exchanging

housesforafewweeksisagoodwayofhavingaholiday.完成句子。I’venever___________(交流)wordswiththosemomsbeyondsmalltalk,buttheywantedtohelp.exchangeddesign短語designsth.todosth.為做……而設(shè)計……designsth.forsth.為……而設(shè)計……bydesign故意地；蓄意地2.designv.設(shè)計;籌劃n.設(shè)計;設(shè)計方案designern.

設(shè)計者“故意與偶然”的詞語及短語小結(jié)：(1)故意地：bydesign;onpurpose;deliberately(2)偶然地：bychance;byaccident;accidentally【語境應(yīng)用】根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的提示補全下列句子。1)Thecourse______________________(是為初學者設(shè)計的).2)Therearealotof_______________(漂亮的花紋)ontheplate.3)Theprogramme_______________________________(是專為幫助殘疾人設(shè)計的).4)Pleasenotethat____________________________________(這些設(shè)計可能與那些不同).isdesignedforbeginnersbeautifuldesignsisdesignedtohelpdisabledpeoplethesedesignsmaybedifferentfromthose3.impressvt.

使欽佩；給……留下深刻的好印象

vi.

留下印象；引人注目impressionn.印象；感想makeanimpression留下好印象Iwanttomakeagoodfirstimpression.(P4)【拓展】impressiveadj.

給人印象深的;令人贊嘆的impressedadj.

對……欽佩,敬仰,有深刻的好印象beimpressedby/withsb./sth.對……印象深刻impresssb.withsth.給……留下深刻的好印象impresssth.on/uponsb.使某人意識到某事的重要性

makea(n)...impressiononsb.給某人留下……印象；undertheimpressionthat...認為，以為impressionimpress【語境應(yīng)用】補全句子。1)ThefirsttimeshevisitedGuilin,shewasdeeplyimpressed________thescenerythere.2)ThelecturethatMr.Chenmadethismorningleft/madeadeep__________(impress)onthestudents.3)Whatwasso___________(impress)aboutJasmineWestland’svictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbare-footed.by/withimpressionimpressive完成句子。1)我對他的第一印象非常好。

____________________________favorable.2)印度之旅給他留下了深刻的印象。

HistriptoIndia_____________________________.Myfirstimpressionofhimwasmadeastrongimpressiononhim語法填空。Beijing____________touristfromhomeandabroad.Theyarealldeeply________________thecity’sroadandtraffic.Besides,thecity_________itsfriendliness.Aboveall,manyinterestplacesinthiscityarevery___________,suchasForbiddenCity,theGreatwallandsoon.Forbiddencitymakesagreat__________(impress)onthem.impressesimpressedwithimpressiveimpressesimpression4.concentratevi.&vt.集中(注意力)；聚精會神concentrationn.專心，專注concentrateon集中精力于Icouldn’tconcentrateontheexperiment.(P54)concentrate(one’sattention)on/upon(doing)sth.(把……)專心于……concentrateon同義短語focuson集中精力于……beabsorbedin/belostin全神貫注于……

devoteoneselfto致力于

buryoneselfin專心致志于

putone’sheartinto全神貫注于……

【語境應(yīng)用】語法填空。1)Hedidn’tnoticetheteacherstandingbyhisside,withallhisattention____________(concentrate)onabook.2)Speakingonthephonerequires____________(concentrate)andtakesadriver’sattentionfromtheroad.3)Theyreflecta_____________(concentrate)beam(束)oflightontothetown’scentralsquare,creatinganareaofsunlightroughly600squaremeters.concentratedconcentrationconcentrated

lookforwardto

期待;盼望

lookforwardto“期待，盼望”，to為介詞，后跟名詞或v.-ing形式。e.g.Motortradersarelookingforwardtoafurtherincreaseinvehiclesales.Hewaslookingforwardtoworkingwiththenewmanager.Tomislookingforwardtomeetingthenewexchangestudent.look短語：lookback(on/tosth.)回想，記起lookthroughsth.仔細檢查，快遞閱讀(某物)lookdownon/upon輕視，看不起lookinto調(diào)查lookout小心，當心lookon旁觀lookover檢查lookup查找，查閱含介詞to短語：payattentionto注意getdownto開始認真做某事be/getusedto習慣于referto談到；查閱；指的是stickto堅持leadto導致；通往【語境應(yīng)用】完成句子。1)接下來一個月，我希望多點時間和我的朋友相處。

Inthecomingmonths,I_________________________________________________.2)Iamlookingforwardto_______(meet)younexttime.3)SarahThomasis___________________(盼望)thechallengeofhernewA-levelcourse.lookforwardtospendingmoretimewithmyfriendsmeetinglookingforwardtofind的賓語補足語通常由以下幾種形式來充當：e.g.WhenIcameto,Ifoundmyselfinmymother’sarms.(介詞短語)LiMingfoundhimselfwetwhenhearrivedhome.(形容詞)1.“find＋賓語＋賓語補足語”發(fā)現(xiàn)……處于……的狀態(tài)Ifound

mostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful.(P4)Tomfoundthegirlwalkinginthedirectionofthesmallvillage.(現(xiàn)在分詞)Ifindhimthemanwhosavedme.(名詞)IfounditnecessarytosurftheInternet.(如果賓語是從句或動詞不定式,習慣上用形式賓語it代替,而把真正的賓語放在賓補后面或句末。)【語境應(yīng)用】翻譯句子。1)他們在森林中發(fā)現(xiàn)他受傷了。2)當我們到達時，發(fā)現(xiàn)他在睡覺。Theyfoundhiminjuredintheforest.Whenwearrived,wefoundhiminbed.2.Whatif…?要是……會怎么樣呢？WhatifImakeamistake?(P10)Howcome…?……怎么會這樣？How/Whatabout…?……怎么樣？Sowhat?那又怎樣？Whynotdosth?為什么不做某事呢？3.“l(fā)eave+sth./sb.+賓語補足語”

leave為使役動詞，表示“使/讓……保持某種狀態(tài)”，常跟復(fù)合賓語。Leave

mealone！

(P10)構(gòu)成如下：leave+賓語+形容詞/副詞(2)leave+賓語+v.-ing（賓語與賓語補足語之間是邏輯上的主動關(guān)系）(3)leave+賓語+v.-ed（賓語與賓語補足語之間是邏輯上的被動關(guān)系）(4)leave+賓語+動詞不定式(5)leave+賓語+介詞短語/名詞(6)leave+賓語+從句【語境應(yīng)用】完成句子。1)Onhearingthebadnews,hehurriedhome,leavingthebook_________(lie)openonthetable.

一聽到這個壞消息他就匆忙回家了，那本書還打開著放在桌子上。2)Theycoveredthemanwithablanket,onlyleavinghiseyes_________(expose)．他們用毯子給男子蓋上，只把眼睛露在外面。lyingexposed3)Havingfinishedreadingthebook,heleftit_______itwas.

他讀完書后，就把它留在了原處。4)_____________________________andtheywillgrowinahealthyway.

讓你的孩子順其自然，他們會健康地成長。5)HisparentsdiedinthePakistanearthquake,_____________________.

他的父母在巴基斯坦地震中去世了，留下他成為一名孤兒。whereLeaveyourkidsastheyareleavinghimanorphanPart3語法歸納簡單句有六種基本句型，其它各種句型均由此六種轉(zhuǎn)換、縮略或擴展而成。這六種句型的結(jié)構(gòu)是：★主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，即“主語+謂語”，其謂語一般是不及物動詞。如：Lindasmiled.Thebabyissleeping.★主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，即“主語+連系動詞+表語”。如：Theyarefriends.Thedishsmellsgood.Basicsentencestructures基本句型★主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)，即“主語+謂語+賓語”，其謂語是及物動詞。如：Mikewillfixeverything.Jefflovesswimming.★主謂賓賓結(jié)構(gòu)，即“主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語”，其謂語是可跟雙賓語的及物動詞。如：Alexgavehissisterthepiano.Maryhandedmetheletter.★主謂賓補結(jié)構(gòu)，即“主語+謂語+賓語+補語”，其謂語是可跟復(fù)合賓語的及物動詞。如：Ifoundthebookeasy.TheycalledtheirdaughterAmy.★Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，即“There+be+主語+其它”。除be外，sound，look，seem，appear，lie，stand等也可用于此結(jié)構(gòu)。如：Thereisabookonthetable.Thereseemstobesomethingwrongwithme.

寫出下面句子的結(jié)構(gòu)類型。1.Thingschange.________________2.Thecarcaughtfire.________________3.Didthemilkturnsour?_______________4.Heboughthiswifeacoat._______________5.Arethereanytreesinthegarden?_______________6.Royfoundhisnewjobratherboring._______________主謂結(jié)構(gòu)主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)主系表結(jié)構(gòu)主謂賓賓結(jié)構(gòu)Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)主謂賓補結(jié)構(gòu)Part4寫作指導【寫作指導】一篇人物描寫通常包括以下內(nèi)容：1.Briefintroduction:Nameofthepersonandabitofbackground2.Mainbody:Appearance,character,hobbiesandactivities3.Conclusion:Yourcomments/feelingsabouttheperson如何描寫人物【語言積累】1.描寫外貌和性格good-looking,pretty,beautiful,hard-working,patient,warm-hearted,absent-minded,dependent,clever,smart,bright,intelligent,wise,humorous,serious,quiet,confident,im