Unit3單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)課件度七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)專項(xiàng)講練（人教版）(4個(gè)板塊)

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?ContentGrammar

How/Howlong/Howfar…Words

minute/afraid…

Writing

出行交通010204Phrases

getto…03交通方式How時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短Howlong距離HowfarIt句型Part01語(yǔ)法專題1.1交通方式How1.提問(wèn)交通方式Howdoyougoto…? Howareyougoingto…?Howdoessb.getto…?①

主語(yǔ)+take+限定詞+交通工具+to+地點(diǎn)

Itakemycartoschooleveryday.②主語(yǔ)+drive/ride+(限定詞+交通工具)+to+地點(diǎn)

Idrive(mycar)toschooleveryday.③主語(yǔ)+walk/fly+to+地點(diǎn)

Iwalk/flytoschooleveryday.2.交通方式答語(yǔ)01動(dòng)詞類①主語(yǔ)+go(es)/get(s)to+地點(diǎn)+

by+交通工具

Igotoschoolbybusevery

day.②主語(yǔ)+go(es)/get(s)to+地點(diǎn)+

on/in+限定詞+交通工具

Igotoschoolonabuseveryday.

Igotoschoolinacareveryday.相關(guān)鏈接：onfoot走路in:小型(不能在空間站起來(lái))car/taxi

on:大型(能在空間站起來(lái))bus/train/bike02介詞類坐地鐵坐火車坐公交車坐飛機(jī)坐船打的開(kāi)車騎自行車步行3.交通方式短語(yǔ)takethesubwayto…

=goto…bysubway=goto…onthesubwaytakethetrainto…=goto…bytrain=goto...onatraintakethebusto…=goto…bybus=goto...onabustaketheplaneto…=goto…byplane/byairtaketheship/boatto…＝goto…byship/byboat=goto…bysea/bywatertakeataxito…=goto...bytaxi=goto…inataxidrivethecarto…=goto...bycar=goto…inacarrideabiketo…=goto…bybike=goto…onabikewalkto…=goto…onfoot相關(guān)鏈接：How詢問(wèn)身體狀況，程度，看法或天氣How

is

yourfather?How

doyoulikethemovie?How’stheweatherinChengdu?1.Lin____________everyday.A.onhisbiketoschool B.getstoschoolbybike C.bybiketoschool2.Ivygoestoseehergrandparents____________.A.byfoot B.onfeet C.onfoot3.——Howdoyougotowork?

——Ioftenridea____________towork.Ithinkitisakindofexercise.

A.train B.bus C.bike D.subway4.Tomgoestoschool____________.

A.

inbus B.

inabus C.

onabus D.

takeabus5.LiFeirideshisbicycletoschooleveryday.A.onhisbiketoschool B.getstoschoolbybike C.bybiketoschool6.——Howdoyougettoschool?——I___________.

A.bybike B.on

foot C.walk單項(xiàng)選擇1.2時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短How

long答語(yǔ)：“多久時(shí)間”時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短答語(yǔ)：“多長(zhǎng)”物體的長(zhǎng)度Ittakes(sb.)+時(shí)間+(todosth.)It’sabout+時(shí)間段—Howlongdoesittakeyou

togotothepark?—About30minutes.It’s+(about)長(zhǎng)度—Howlongistheriver?—It’sAbout500kilometers.——Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?——It’s3kilometers./It’s20minutes’ride.

回答“多遠(yuǎn)”

①It’s+數(shù)字+距離單位（meter/mile）+fromA

toB.

②Ais數(shù)字+距離單位（meter/mile）+fromB.

③It’s數(shù)字+時(shí)間單位所有格+drive/ride/walk/flight

④It’s數(shù)字+時(shí)間單位+bybus/onabike/onfoot3km1.3距離How

far1.——____________doesyourfriendgotoschool?——Bybike. A.Howfar B.Howlong C.How

2.——____________isitfromthepark?——It’sabouttwokilometers. A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howmany D.Howmuch3.——___________didyousleeplastnight?——Onlyfivehours.Istayeduplatedoingmyhomework. A.Howsoon B.Howoften C.Howlong4.——___________isitfromLeshantoChengdu?

——

I’mnotsure,butittakesabouttwohourstogettherebybus.

A.Howsoon

B.Howfar C.Howfast單項(xiàng)選擇1.實(shí)義嬰兒Isitaboyoragirl?打電話——Who’sthat?——It’sJack.指代上文提及的同一事物Ihaveaface.Iloveit.1.4It句型1.自然現(xiàn)象(季節(jié)、天氣、氣候、明暗、溫度)It’ssunnyandrainy.

2.時(shí)間、日期It’s3o’clock.3.地點(diǎn)、距離It’sBeijing.2.虛義It+is+adj.+forsb.todosth.做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是…修飾事:easy,difficult,important,necessary…It’seasyformetolearnEnglish.3.句型：形式主語(yǔ)It+is+adj.+ofsb.todosth.表示人物性格特征:kind;warm-hearted;good;nice…It’skindofyoutohelpmefindmypen.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間Ittakesme3daystoreadthisbook.1.It’spoliteforstudents__________hellototeachers.

A.

tosay B.

saying C.

says2.It’sverynice__________picturesforme.

A.

ofyoutodraw B.

foryoutodraw C.

foryoudrawing D.

ofyoudrawing3.Ittakesmetwoweeks__________readingthenovels.

A.

finish B.

tofinish C.

finishing4.____________isagoodwaytodosportstokeephealthy.

A.

That B.

This C.

It5.It’simportant____________us____________speakingEnglisheveryday.

A.

of;topractice B.

for;topractice C.

of;practicing D.

for;practicing單項(xiàng)選擇1.Soonitistimeforthem

walksinthepark.2.Mariausuallygoestoschoolbybike.Herhomeisabouttenmilesawayfromherschool.Andit

herabout20minutestoridetoschooleveryday.3.OurEnglishteacher,MissTang,oftenwalkstoschoolbecauseherhomeisnearourschool.Itonlytakesherfifteenminutes

.4.A:Whydoesn’tsherideabike?It’sgoodexercisetogotoschoolbybikeeverymorning.

B:Ittakes_______anhourtorideabiketoschool!5.Sandrawantstogetabetterjob,butsheisn’tgoodat

English.Ifonecan’tspeakEnglishwell,maybeit’stoodifficult

agoodjob.7.A:It’scooltoday.Ienjoygoingtoschoolonfootinthiskindofweather.

B:That’sright.Butitwilltakeyou

timetogettoschool.8.Thedriverdrovethebussofastthatittookusaboutseventeenhours

toHangzhou.totaketakestowalkherspeakingtofindmuchtoget正確形式填空1.建造這座圖書(shū)館將花費(fèi)工人們一年多的時(shí)間。Itwill____________theworkersoverayear____________thelibrary.2.在冬天，對(duì)于一些學(xué)生在早上早起是困難的。It’s____________forsomestudents______________________________

3.對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)，學(xué)好英語(yǔ)是很重要的。________________________________________________

4.從家到學(xué)校要花費(fèi)Tom20分鐘。________________________________________________5.洗衣服要花費(fèi)我兩個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間。

________________________________________________taketobuilddifficulttogetupearlyinwinter.ItisimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.IttakesTom20minutestogettoschoolfromhome.Ittakesme2hourstowashclothes.翻譯minute,afraid…Part02詞匯專題2.1rideridev.“騎”ride+(限定詞+交通工具)+to+地點(diǎn)Iridemyhorsetoschooleveryday.riden.“旅程”Myschoolistenminutes’ridefrommyhome.01022.2hundred01030204hundred

百thousand 千

百萬(wàn)

billion十億（1）

單位million

百位與十位或個(gè)位之間要加and321Threehundredandtwenty-one502 fivehundredandtwo(2)用法01確切數(shù)量：

數(shù)字+數(shù)詞單位 Therearefivehundredbooks其前可跟：over,more/lessthan,almostabout,several02不確切數(shù)量：數(shù)詞單位S+of Therearehundredsofbooks其前絕不能加數(shù)字，但可跟many

有s有of,無(wú)s無(wú)of翻譯1．It’sreportedthatpeoplethrow_________plasticbagsalongthisstreeteveryday.A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundredof D．hundredsof2．Many_________treeswillbeplantedonthatmountainnextspring.A．Thousandsof B．Twothousands C．Twothousandof D．Thousandof3．Thereareover_________studentsintheirschool.A．hundreds B．ninehundreds C．hundredsof D．ninehundred4．_________feltexcitedforthe70thAnniversaryoftheFoundingofNewChina.A．Millionsof B．Millions C．Million5．Therichmanhasfive_________dollars.Hehasdecidedtogiveawaysomemoneytothecharity.A．million B．millions C．millionof D．millionsof2.3drive

drivern. 駕駛員,司機(jī)Tomisanolddriver. Tomisanexperienceddriver.v.駕駛;迫使;開(kāi)車載(某人)drive-drives-drove-drivingdrive(sb.)to+sp. Pleasedrivemetothepark.n.車程two-minutedrive twominutes’drive2.4crosscrossv.

通過(guò)，穿過(guò)(表面);n.十字形acrossprep.

通過(guò)，穿過(guò)Throughprep.

通過(guò)，穿過(guò)(內(nèi)部)Don’tcrosstheroaduntilthelightisgreen.Myteachermarkedthequestionwithacross.Iwillgoacrosstherivertoseeyou.Goacrosstheroadwhenthelightisgreen.Themoonlightgothrough

mywindow.2.5between

between在兩者人/物之間常用短語(yǔ):between...and...ThebookisbetweenTomandJim.

among三者或三者以上的人/物之間Thebookisamongthem.2.6afraidAdj.beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事Iamafraidtoswim.beafraidfodoingsth.害怕做某事Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Beafraid(that)從句

恐怕...I’mafraidIcan’tcome.beafraidof

sth.

害怕某事/物Sheisafraidoftigers.2.7like

prep.像；怎么樣

看起來(lái)像:looklike 性格上像:belikeShe’slikeherfriend.v.喜歡like/lovetodo like/lovedoingShelikesreadingbooks.2.8minute1.

Maryusually_______tohergrandparents’home,becauseitisnotfar.Itisonlyabout________.A.walk;5minutes’walk

B.walks;5minute’swalk C.walks;5minutes’walk2.

Aquartermeans15m_________.inutesn.分鐘；片刻givemeoneminute數(shù)詞+minute’s/

minutes’walk幾分鐘的路程

2.9leave(leave-left)

離開(kāi)

leavefor+地點(diǎn)

動(dòng)身去某地

WhendoyouleaveforChengdu?

leave+地點(diǎn)+for+地點(diǎn)

離開(kāi)某地去某地

IamleavingBeijingforChengdu.

留下,剩下leave+賓語(yǔ)+

地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)

把…留在某地Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen.

leavesb.byoneself

把某人獨(dú)自留下

Don’tleaveyourbabybyhimself.

忘了帶,丟下

leave

sth.+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)

把某物忘在某處

I

leftmyhomeworkathome.1.I’ma___________thatMissLiisnotathomenow.Shehasfourclassesinthemorning.2.Mr.Huismyfavoriteteacher.He’sl___________afathertome.3.ThereisariverbetweenLisa’svillageandschool.Shec___________ittoschoolbyboateveryday.4.Myunclehasanewcarandhed___________ittoworkeveryday.5.Myhomeisnotfarfrommyschool.Itonlyneeds15m________walk.6.D________fromChengdutoChongqingissotiringforme!fraidike rossesrives inutes’ riving 首字母填空交通方式How時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短Howlong距離HowfarIt句型Part03重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)注意:1.小地方:醫(yī)院，學(xué)校，村莊,，家

大地方:國(guó)家，城市2.當(dāng)介詞后接地點(diǎn)副詞(home,here,there,somewhere）時(shí)，介詞要省略 Youshouldarrive/gethereontime.arrivegetreachgetto+地點(diǎn)名詞Iusuallygettoschoolat8:00.arrivein+大地方arriveat+小地方IcanarriveinBeijingat15:00.reach+地點(diǎn)名詞Icanreachmyofficeontime.3.1到達(dá)1.Iwillmeetyouatthebusstationwhenyou___________.A.getto B.reach C.arrive2.WhenI___________theairport,Iwillcallyou.

A.get B.arrivein C.arriveat3.Youshould___________schoolontimefromMondaytoFriday.A.reach B.get C.arrivein 4.Lily____________homeat7:00yesterday.A.cameto B.arrived C.gotto5.Pleasewritetomeassoonasyouarrive____________Chengdu.A.to B.in C.at. D.of6.——Howdidyougettoschool?——I____________there____________.A.got;onfoot B.get;ontaxi C.get;byplane翻譯everyday

adj.:每天的，日常的=daily Ioftenstudyeveryday

Englishafterschool.everyday

adv.:每天n.:每一天

Shereadsbookseveryday.01023.2每天farfrom離…多遠(yuǎn)I

don’tgofarfromhome.busstop公交車站thinkof認(rèn)為…樣,想起I

can’tthinkofhisname.Thinkabout認(rèn)為…樣one11-year–oldboy一個(gè)11歲的男孩an8-year-oldgirl3.3其他playwith玩,和…玩耍Heoftenplayswithhistoys.thanksfor…因…而感謝=

thankyoufor…Thanksforcoming,Tina.cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)；成為現(xiàn)實(shí)不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，其后不接賓語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)常為:

dream,wish或目標(biāo)Yourdreamwillcometrue.havetodosth.不得不做某事Ihavetogohomenow.出行方式Part04寫(xiě)作專題寫(xiě)作-出行方式假如你叫Tina，請(qǐng)你以“RidingaBiketoSchool"為題，寫(xiě)一篇短文，介紹一下自己上學(xué)的方式。要點(diǎn)提示:1.你家離學(xué)校的距離;2.你上學(xué)的方式;3.花費(fèi)的時(shí)間;4.你對(duì)此上學(xué)方式的看法。1.實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練01引出話題HowdoIgettoschool?02具體內(nèi)容：住址，離學(xué)校多遠(yuǎn)，出行方式，花費(fèi)時(shí)間live

in…/farfrom…/bybike/Ittakes…03表明自己的看法Ithink…2.列提綱寫(xiě)作思路

引出話題+具體內(nèi)容：住址，距離，出行方式，時(shí)間+表明自己的看法3.范文：介紹出行方式RidingaBiketoSchool

MynameisWangWei.I'mamiddleschoolstudent.YouwanttoknowhowIgettoschool,right?Nowletmetellyouaboutit.

Iliveinasmallvillage,butmyhomeisnotfarfromschool.It’sonlyabouttwokilometers.Iridemybiketoschooleveryday.Ittakesmeabouttwentyminutes.

Ilikegoingtoschoolbybikebecauseit'sgoodexercise.根據(jù)下面的調(diào)查結(jié)果，以“Howdoyougotoschool?”為題，寫(xiě)一個(gè)70詞左右的調(diào)查報(bào)告。姓名距離(從家到學(xué)校)交通方式時(shí)間(分鐘)Peter1