Unit3SectionAGrammarFocus3c課件人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)2

Unit3

I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.

SectionAGF-3CLearningaims①掌握形容詞副詞的比較級(jí)，包括：原級(jí)比較、比較級(jí)的用法、形容詞副詞比較級(jí)的構(gòu)成形式、比較級(jí)句式結(jié)構(gòu)和一些拓展內(nèi)容。②能正確運(yùn)用比較級(jí)對(duì)身邊的人或事物進(jìn)行比較。③注意理性比較，切勿盲目比較。theWestLake,Hangzhou5.66squarekilometres2445squarekilometrestheTaiLake,WuxiTheTaiLakeis___________thantheWestLake.ButtheWestLakeis_____beautiful_____theTaiLake.biggerasasWarmingupOrientalPearlTVTower,ShanghaiLeifengTower,Hangzhoubuiltin1994,468mheightbuiltin977，71.67mheightTheLeifengToweris_________thantheOrientalPearlTVTower.Butitis_________tall_____theOrientalPearlTVTower.biggernotasasolderWarmingupLingYinTemple,Hangzhou￥75OldCityGodTemple,Shanghai￥10HanshanTemple,Suzhou￥20TheLingYinTempleisthe_____________________ofthreetemples.TheOldCityGodTempleis___________________________theOldCityGodTemple.TheHanshanTempleis_______________________theHanshanTemple.mostexpensivenotasexpensiveasNanchanTemple,Wuxi￥20ascheapasWarmingupWecanputa(n)________________between"as...as"toshowthingsarethesameinsomeways.adjective/nouncomparativeform(比較級(jí))originalform（原級(jí)）TheOldCityGodTempleisnotasexpensveas

theOldCityGodTemple.TheHanshanTempleisascheapastheHanshanTemple.LanguagepointFindouttherule目錄CONENTSGrammarFocusIsTomsmarterthanSam?No,heisn't.SamissmarterthanTom.IsTaramoreoutgoingthanTina?No,sheisn't.TinaismoreoutgoingthanTara.Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?No,I'mnot.I'mfriendlier.DoesTaraworkashardasTina?Yes,shedoes.Who'smorehard-workingatschool?Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme.目錄CONENTS語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有三個(gè)等級(jí)：原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。本單元主要學(xué)習(xí)形容詞、副詞的原級(jí)和比較級(jí)的構(gòu)成及其用法。目錄CONENTS比較級(jí)構(gòu)成規(guī)則規(guī)則變化口訣：

比較級(jí)，很容易，一般詞尾加_____。

(cheap-cheap)

詞尾若有啞音e,直接就加_____。(close-close)輔元輔，閉音節(jié)末尾輔音字母要雙寫,再加___。(big-big)輔音字母若加y,記得把y變?yōu)開(kāi)___,再加______。(friendly-friendl)多音節(jié)，考考你，more到底加哪里？(popular-popular)ererrrergeriermoreier目錄CONENTS比較級(jí)構(gòu)成規(guī)則原級(jí)比較級(jí)good/wellbad/badly/illmany/muchlittlefarbetterworsemorelessfarther/further不規(guī)則變化觀察下表，總結(jié)這兩個(gè)句子中比較級(jí)的句型：Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?No,I’mnot.I’mfriendlier.DoesTaraworkashardasTina?Yes,shedoes.兩者進(jìn)行比較，表示“一方與另一方一樣……”常用句型：①

A+be+as+形容詞原形+as+Be.g.Thismovieisasmovingasthatone. ②

A+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+as+副詞原形+as+Be.g.TomrunsasfastasJack. 這部電影和那部電影一樣動(dòng)人。湯姆與杰克跑得一樣快。③否定形式：notas\as+adj.\adv.(原形)+as…；意思是：……不如……Mysisterisnotso/asoutgoingasme.我妹妹不如我那樣外向。Lucydoesnotgetupas/soearlyasAmy.露西起得不如艾米早。④notas\as+adj.\adv.(原形)+as…的同義短語(yǔ)為：less+原級(jí)+than…這個(gè)房間不如那個(gè)房間漂亮Thisroomisnotsobeautifulasthatone.=Thisroomislessbeautifulthanthatone.IsTomsmarterthanSam?No,heisn’t.SamissmarterthanTom.IsTaramoreoutgoingthanTina?

No,sheisn’t.TinaismoreoutgoingthanTara.Who’smorehard-workingatschool?Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme.觀察下表，總結(jié)這三個(gè)句子中比較級(jí)的句型：①A+be+形容詞比較級(jí)+than+B②A+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+副詞比較級(jí)+than+BTomistallerthanme.Tomrunsfasterthanme(do).注意：than前后所使用的動(dòng)詞相同時(shí)，通常用助動(dòng)詞代替后面的動(dòng)詞或省略后面的動(dòng)詞。③“the+比較級(jí)+ofthetwo”意為“兩者中比較……的”。④“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”或“moreandmore+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)”，表示“越來(lái)越……”，其后均不可接than。e.g.Afterthenewyear,thedayisbecomingwarmerandwarmer.⑤“The+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”

意為“越……，越……”。e.g.Thehardersheworked,themoreprogressshemade.e.g.Lisaisthetallerofthetwogirls.比較級(jí)的其他常見(jiàn)句式結(jié)構(gòu)：⑥“Which/Who...+比較級(jí),AorB?”表示“A和B，哪一個(gè)/誰(shuí)更……?”e.g.Whoistaller,JimorTom?⑦“A...+倍數(shù)+比較級(jí)+than+B”表示“A是B的多少倍”。e.g.Ourschoolisthreetimesbiggerthanyours.目錄CONENTS比較級(jí)用法：用于兩者之間進(jìn)行比較。1)A+be+形容詞比較級(jí)+than+Be.g.I’mmoreoutgoing

thanhim.Sheisfriendlierthanme.2)A+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+副詞比較級(jí)+than+Be.g.Iworkharderthanher。

Igotupearlierthanmymotherthismorning.注意：比較對(duì)象的對(duì)等。than目錄CONENTS原級(jí)用法

：as...as用來(lái)進(jìn)行同級(jí)比較，中間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí).

as...as...與…一樣…e.g.Heisashard-workingasme.Iamassmartasher.1).A+be+as+形容詞原級(jí)+as+B2).A+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+as+副詞原級(jí)+as+Be.g.Heworksashardasme.【拓展】：as...as的否定結(jié)構(gòu)是notas...as...，或者notso...as。意為“不如……”。3aUsethewordstowritequestionsandanswers.1.Julie/tall/youQ:_______________________________A:No,sheisn’t.She’s_____thanme.2,Jack/run/fast/SamQ:________________________________A:No,hedoesn’t.Heruns_________thanSam.3.Yourcousin/outgoing/youQ:________________________________A:No,sheisn’t.She‘s______________thanme.4.Paul/funny/CarolQ:_______________________________________A:No,heisn’t.He’s___________thanCarol.IsJulieastallasyou?

DoesJackrunasfastasSam?Isyourcousinasoutgoingasyou?moreoutgoingIsPaulasfunnyasCarol?funnier

tallerfaster3bThinkofyourselftwoyearsago.Writeabouthowyouaredifferentnow.1.Areyoutaller?____________________________________________2.Areyoufunnier?____________________________________________3.Areyoumoreoutgoing?____________________________________________4.DoyoustudyEnglishharder?____________________________________________5.Doyousingbetter?________________________________________Yes,Iam.I’mtallernowthanIwastwoyearsagoYes,Iam.I’mfunniernowthanIwastwoyearsago.No,Iamnot.I’mlessoutgoingnowthanIwastwoyearsago.Yes,Ido.IstudyhardernowthanIdidtwoyearsago.Yes,Ido.IsingbetternowthanIdidtwoyearsago.Sevenyearshaspassed.Theyhavegrownup.Theyhavesomechanges.Theyaretallerthantheyweresevenyearsago.Harryismoreoutgoingthanhewassevenyearsago.Ronstudiesharderthanhedidsevenyearsago.Hermionedancedbetterthanshedidsevenyearsago.Thinkofyourself2yearsago.Discussinyourgroupsabouthowyouaredifferent?1.Iam_________thanIwastwoyearsago.2.I_________________thanIdidtwoyearsago.Trytobebetterandbetterdaybyday!3cCompareyourparents.Check(

)whoissmarter,funnier,etc.inthechart.Thenaskyourpartnerabouthisparents.A:Whoissmarter,yourmotheroryourfather?B:Ithinkmymotherissmarterthanmyfather.MotherFathersmartfunnyworkhardoutgoingfriendlysingwell√Mymomisfunnierthanmydad.

Mydadworksharderthanmymom.

Mymomismorefriendlythanmydad.Mymomsingsbetterthanmydad.

√√√根據(jù)句意及所給首字母提示，補(bǔ)全所缺單詞。1.Suedidn’twanttowakeanybody,soshewalkedintotheroomq.2.Shewentout,t