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小學六年級上冊英語刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Whichoneisadayoftheweek?A.FridayB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair2.I_______(eat)lunchwhenmymomcalledme.3.She_______herhomeworkbeforedinneryesterday.4.I_______(was/were/is)verytiredyesterday.5.Whatdowewearonourfeet?A.GlovesB.ShoesC.HatD.Jacket6.Whatdoweusetodrinkwater?A.PlateB.CupC.SpoonD.Fork7.Whichoftheseisakindofanimal?A.CarB.DogC.SpoonD.Table8.She_______(study/studies/studying)Englisheveryday.9.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.AppleB.BlueC.ElephantD.Shoe10.He______(watch)TVwhenhismother______(call)himfordinner.He______(not/want)tostopwatching,buthe______(have)tobecauseit______(be)timetoeat.11.I_______(visit)mygrandparentsnextweekend.12.Whichoftheseisusedforeatingfood?A.PlateB.ShoeC.HatD.Book13.Whatistheoppositeof“hot”?A.ColdB.WarmC.FastD.Slow14.Mybestfriend__________(be)Lucy.She__________(have)apetcat.Everyday,Lucy__________(feed)hercatand__________(play)withit.Hercat__________(be)verycute.Lucy__________(love)hercatverymuch.15.Whatisthecorrecttranslationfor"apple"?A.香蕉B.蘋果C.橙子D.葡萄16.I_______(not)liketodrinkcoffee.17.Whatisthecolorofaripebanana?A.GreenB.YellowC.BlueD.Red18.Inmyroom,Ihaveabig__________.Onit,therearesome__________and__________fordrawing.Ialsohavea__________whereIkeepmybooks.Nearthewindow,thereisa__________,andIliketositthereandread.Ialwayskeepmyroom__________becauseIliketostay__________.19.Lilyandherfamilyaregoingtothebeachfortheweekend.Theypackabig__________fullofsnacksanddrinks.Lilywearsherfavorite__________andbringsa__________toplayinthesand.Thesunisshiningbrightly,andthewateris__________.Theyenjoyswimmingandbuildinga__________togetheronthebeach.20.It__________(1)arainydaytoday.I__________(2)notliketherainbecauseit__________(3)makemyclotheswet.Butmylittlesister__________(4)lovetherain.She__________(5)playoutsideintherainwithherumbrella.Thismorning,we__________(6)stayinsideandplaygames.I__________(7)playboardgameswithmyfamily.Intheafternoon,we__________(8)watchamovietogether.It__________(9)alwaysfuntostayhomewhenit__________(10)rainyoutside.21.It_______(be)acolddayyesterday,soI_______(wear)mywarmjacket.I_______(notwant)tofeelcold,soI_______(bring)ahatandglovestoo.WhenI_______(arrive)atschool,I_______(take)offmyjacketbecausetheclassroom_______(be)warm.22.I______(notknow)theanswertothequestion,soI______(ask)myteacherforhelp.She______(explain)ittomecarefully,andthenI______(understand)it.Now,I______(feel)moreconfidentaboutmystudies.23.Iloveanimals,especiallycats.IhaveapetcatnamedWhiskers.Sheisverycuteandlovestosleeponmybed.Everymorning,Igiveherfoodandfreshwater.Shealsolikestoplaywithtoys.24.Whichsentenceusesthepluralformofthenouncorrectly?A.Thedogareplayingoutside.B.Thedogsareplayingoutside.C.Thedogisplayingoutside.D.Thedogsisplayingoutside.25.EverySunday,I______(clean)myroom.Yesterday,I______(organize)mybooksand______(dust)theshelves.Mysister______(help)me,andwe______(finish)thecleaninginanhour.Afterthat,we______(play)agametogether.26.Whichoneisatimeofday?A.MorningB.SummerC.WinterD.Night27.They_______(play)soccerontheplayground.28.We________(study)Englisheveryday.29.Whatdoweusetowriteonablackboard?A.ChalkB.EraserC.PenD.Paper30.Nextmonth,myfamily______(visit)mygrandparentsinthecountryside.We______(stay)therefortwoweeks.I______(look)forwardtopickingapplesandplayingwiththeanimals.Mycousins______(come)tovisitustoo.31.Whichoftheseisusedtoerasemistakes?A.EraserB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair32.Whichoftheseisamodeoftransportation?A.SpoonB.AirplaneC.PlateD.Chair33.They_______(go)totheparktomorrow.34.MysisterandIlovetoplaytogether.Inthemorning,weplaywithourdolls,andintheafternoon,werideourbicyclesintheyard.Sometimes,wewatchcartoonsonTV,andatnight,wereadbooksbeforegoingtobed.35.I__________(love)animals.MyfamilyandI__________(go)tothezooeverysummer.We__________(see)manyanimals,andI__________(take)picturesofthem.36.Whichoftheseisashape?A.RedB.CircleC.ChairD.Dog37.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.SoftD.Heavy38.We_______(play)tabletennisonweekends.39.Whichoneisaplace?A.CatB.TableC.SchoolD.Run40.Whichoftheseisafamilymember?A.MotherB.DogC.ChairD.Table41.She_______(have/has/had)apetdog.42.I______(never/see)suchabeautifulrainbowbefore.Yesterday,afterit______(rain),thesun______(come)out,andwe______(see)ahugerainbowacrossthesky.It______(be)socolorfulthatwe______(take)apictureofit.43.Whatistheoppositeof"old"?A.YoungB.BigC.SlowD.Hard44.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.CucumberC.BananaD.Potato45.Whichoftheseshapeshasthreesides?A.SquareB.TriangleC.CircleD.Rectangle46.Mybrother__________(play)videogameseveryday.He__________(be)verygoodatthem.Sometimes,I__________(join)him,butI__________(prefer)playingoutside.We__________(sometimes)playbasketballtogetherinthepark.47.Whichoftheseisawildanimal?A.DogB.LionC.CowD.Cat48.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.JanuaryB.SundayC.WinterD.September49.I’mgoingtothe__tomorrow.It’sabigplacewithmanyanimals.Ican’twaittoseethe__,__,and__.Myfavoriteanimalisthe__becauseit’scuteandfunny.Afterlookingattheanimals,wewillhavelunchatthe__andmaybebuysomesouvenirs.50.Whichisthecorrectwaytosay“早上好”inEnglish?A.GoodafternoonB.GoodmorningC.GoodeveningD.Goodnight(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:A

解釋:Fridayisadayoftheweek.第2題

答案:waseating

解釋:過去進行時,表示過去某時正在進行的動作。第3題

答案:did

解釋:過去時,“do”變?yōu)椤癲id”,表示她昨天晚餐前做了作業(yè)。第4題

答案:was

解釋:"I"使用過去時"was"。第5題

答案:B

解釋:Shoesarewornonourfeet.第6題

答案:B

解釋:Acupisusedtodrinkwater.第7題

答案:B

解釋:Adogisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第8題

答案:studies

解釋:“She”是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞“study”加“es”變成“studies”。第9題

答案:B

解釋:Blueisacolor.第10題

答案:waswatching,called,didn’twant,had,was

解釋:Describesanongoingactioninterruptedbyanotheraction,sothepastcontinuousandpastsimpleareused.第11題

答案:willvisit

解釋:將來時,表示“我”下個周末將拜訪祖父母。第12題

答案:A

解釋:Aplateisusedtoservefood,whiletheothersarenot.第13題

答案:A

解釋:“Hot”(熱的)和“Cold”(冷的)是反義詞。第14題

答案:is,has,feeds,plays,is,loves

解釋:句子描述Lucy和她的寵物貓的日常生活,動詞使用現(xiàn)在時。第15題

答案:B

解釋:"apple"的意思是"蘋果",選擇b是正確的。第16題

答案:don’t

解釋:否定句,"I"后加"don’t"。第17題

答案:B

解釋:成熟的香蕉通常是黃色的。第18題

答案:desk,pencils,papers,shelf,chair,clean,organized

解釋:本題幫助學生描述房間的布局和物品,使用形容詞表達清潔和整理的習慣。第19題

答案:bag,swimsuit,bucket,warm,sandcastle

解釋:這道題幫助學生理解海灘活動和帶去的物品。第20題

答案:1.is2.do3.can4.loves5.can6.decided7.usually8.will9.is10.is

解釋:本題使用現(xiàn)在時和過去時,描述天氣和活動,考察了動詞的時態(tài)使用。第21題

答案:was,wore,didn’twant,brought,arrived,took,was

解釋:這道題描述了昨天的天氣和著裝,動詞用過去式。第22題

答案:didn’tknow,asked,explained,understood,feel

解釋:這道題描述了求助學習過程,使用了過去時和現(xiàn)在時。第23題

答案:love,have,is,loves,give,likes

解釋:這道題描述了寵物貓的日常,使用了現(xiàn)在時。第24題

答案:B

解釋:“Dogs”是“dog”的復數(shù)形式,因此需要使用“are”而不是“is”。選項B是正確的。第25題

答案:clean,organized,dusted,helped,finished,played

解釋:描述了一個家庭日常清潔活動,涉及過去時和現(xiàn)在時。第26題

答案:A

解釋:Morningisatimeofday,whiletheothersareseasons.第27題

答案:play

解釋:"They"是復數(shù)主語,動詞使用原形"play"。第28題

答案:study

解釋:動詞“study”在一般現(xiàn)在時中沒有s,因為主語是“we”。第29題

答案:A

解釋:Chalkisusedtowriteonblackboards.第30題

答案:willvisit,willstay,amlooking,willcome

解釋:這道題描述了計劃中的旅行,使用了將來時。第31題

答案:A

解釋:Aneraserisusedtoremovepencilmarks.第32題

答案:B

解釋:Anairplaneisamodeoftransportation,unliketheotheritems.第33題

答案:willgo

解釋:將來時,表示未來的動作。第

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