外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Module8 Unit3 Language in use課件

Module8TimeoffUnit3Languageinuse賓語(yǔ)從句一、概述1.定義:在主從復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ),位于及物動(dòng)詞、介詞或復(fù)合謂語(yǔ)之后的從句稱為賓語(yǔ)從句。2.考點(diǎn)介紹:that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句二、that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示肯定的概念,如“希望”“相信”“知道”或“說(shuō)”時(shí),其后面的句子一般用that引導(dǎo)。that沒(méi)有任何詞匯意義,只有語(yǔ)法功能,目的是使讀者清楚后面的句子是賓語(yǔ)從句。多數(shù)情況下that可以省略。常接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有:believe,expect,explain,feel,hear,hope,imagine,prefer,promise,report,say,see,tell,think,understand,warn,wish等。如:I

hope

(that)

it

will

snow

this

winter.

我希望今年冬天會(huì)下雪。Betty

thinks

(that)

trees

can

improve

air

quality.

貝蒂認(rèn)為樹(shù)木能改善空氣質(zhì)量。專練一、判斷下列句子是否含有賓語(yǔ)從句,并在括號(hào)內(nèi)填“是”或“否”例:TheseflowersarefromGuangdong.

(否)1.Idon’tthinkhewillcomeheretonight.

(

是

)2.TheUNisanorganizationthattriestofindpeacefulsolutionstoworldproblems. (

否

)3.Idon’tlikethat,althoughit’sgoodformyhealth.(

否

)4.Shesaidthatthestorywastrue.

(

是

)是否否是二、找出下列句子的錯(cuò)誤,并在橫線上進(jìn)行更正5.Ibelieveitisn’ttrue.

believe

it

isn’t

改為don’t

believe

it

is

?6.Ithinkthattravelbytrainissafeandcheap.

travel改為travelling

?7.Ithinkwhatmooncakesaredelicious.

what改為that

?8.Weweregladwhytheyattendedthemeeting.

why改為that

?believe

it

isn’t

改為don’t

believe

it

is

travel改為travelling

what改為that

why改為that

一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,詞數(shù)不限1.我通常早上去跑步。Iusuallygofor

a

run

?inthemorning.

2.這周末我們打算去巴黎看風(fēng)景。We’regoingtoParisto

see

the

sights

?thisweekend.

a

runsee

the

sights3.不要發(fā)出任何聲音。那個(gè)嬰兒在睡覺(jué)。Don’t

make

any

noise

?.Thebabyissleeping.

4.我們希望更多的女性會(huì)決定參加這一課程。Wehope

(that)

more

women

will

decide

to

?jointhecourse.

make

any

noise(that)

more

women

will

decide

to5.科學(xué)家說(shuō)現(xiàn)在生活在森林里的熊貓不到2000只。Scientistssay

(that)

there

are

?fewerthan2,000pandas

living

?intheforestnow.

(that)

there

areliving二、單項(xiàng)填空(

B

)6.It’s

?deliciousfoodthatIcan’thelpeatingalot.

A.soB.suchC.very(

A

)7.Ihope

?allofuscanpasstheexam.

A.thatB.howC.whatBA(

B

)8.I

?you

?fixthecomputer.It’ssuchahardjob.

A.think;can’tB.don’tthink;canC.think;can(

A

)9.Ican

?seeherbecauseIcan’taffordthemoneytopayheravisit.

A.hardlyB.oftenC.usuallyD.alwaysBA(

B

)10.Herlittlebrotherlikesto

?herhair.

A.takeB.pullC.interviewD.carryB三、語(yǔ)法選擇LastspringmyelderbrotherandIleftthebusycity.

11

?wespentafewdayscyclinginthecountryside.Allwewantedwassomefreshairandabreak

12

?heavyschoolwork.

Weenjoyed

13

?downthecountryroads.Therewas

14

?springsunshine,butitwasabitcold,especiallyinthemorning.Wedidn’tmindbecausesoonwefeltwarmaswerodealongthepath.

Wecouldseeavillageeveryfewkilometresonthewayandwethoughtwe

15

?buyeverythingweneededthere.Also,wemetsome

16

?people.However,we

17

?thatmostplacesonlyservedfishandchips,sowegotalittlebored.

Onenightwelaysleepless

18

?agroupofoldpeoplesangloudlyinthehotel.Wewereangrybecauseweweregoingtosetout

19

?nextmorning.Weneededagoodrest.Butsoonwefelthappywhenthesuncameout.

That’swhatIlikeaboutcycling—youwillneverknowwhatyoumayexperienceduringthejourney.Youmaygetbored

20

?.Youmayalsogetinterestedmostofthetime.

(

A

)11.A.And

B.But

C.Or(

B

)12.A.at

B.from

C.in(

B

)13.A.cycle

B.cycling

C.tocycle(

A

)14.A.lotsof

B.alot

C.alotsof(

B

)15.A.must

B.could

C.shouldABBAB(

B

)16.A.friend

B.friendly

C.frie