2020年08月00015《英語（二）》真題試卷

下面的短文后列出了10個句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個句子作出判斷:

如果該句提供的是正確信息，選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息，選擇

B；如果該句的信息文中沒有提及，選擇C。在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上將答案

選項涂黑。

BicycleCommutingImaynotbeamoviestar,

best-sellingauthor,ormillionairewhenIgrowup,but

onethingIwillbeknownfor,atleastlocally,is

commutingbybicycle,It'ssadtoseehowfewpeople

do-eventhoughmanycould.Lotsofpeopleeagerly

campaignforthereductionofgreenhousegases,but

bydrivingcars,they'restillcontributingtothe

probiem.Youmightbepicturingmeasanextreme

environmentalist（環(huán)保主義者）,butI'mnotoneof

thoseteenagerswhowearshirtsthatsay'Helpsave

theworld:Recycle."Actually,myinterestinexercise,

health,andfitnessledmetocycling.Cyclingcanhelp

youloseweight,improveyourhealth,andprevent

manydiseases.Cyclingalsocarriesarelativelylow

chanceofinjury.Whilebeinggoodforyourbody,

bicyclecommutingisalsoagreatwaytocut

greenhousegases.Manyenvironmentalistsrecycle,

planttrees,anddrivehybridcars（混合動力汽車），but

bicyclecommutingcouldbeevenmoreeffectivethan

allofthosecombined.Youcouldcutdowntheamount

ofgreenhousegasesjustbycommutingbybicyclea

fewtimesaweek.Bicyclecommutingsavesmoneytoo.

Whenyoubuyyourbicycleandthethingsthatusually

gowithit,youmightbeshockedbythecost.Butifyou

thinkabouttheincreasinglyhighgasprices,youwill

knowforsurethatyoucansaveasignificantamount

eachyearbynotdrivingacar.Youmightthinkthat

youdon'thavetimeforbicyclecommuting.Actually,

youprobablydo.YoucouldcutbackonyourTVtime

andpickupthisactivity.Ithelpsyoucareforthe

environmentsavemoney,andmostimportantlyget

fit.

1【單選題】

Iwillwriteabest-sellingbookoncycling.

A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven

您的答案：未作答

參考答案：C

BicycleCommutingImaynotbeamoviestar,

best-sellingauthor,ormillionairewhenIgrowup,but

onethingIwillbeknownfor,atleastlocally,is

commutingbybicycle,It'ssadtoseehowfewpeople

do-eventhoughmanycould.Lotsofpeopleeagerly

campaignforthereductionofgreenhousegases,but

bydrivingcars,they'restillcontributingtothe

problem.Youmightbepicturingmeasanextreme

environmentalist（環(huán)保主義者）,butI'mnotoneof

thoseteenagerswhowearshirtsthatsay'Helpsave

theworld:Recycle."Actually,myinterestinexercise,

health,andfitnessledmetocycling.Cyclingcanhelp

youloseweight,improveyourhealth,andprevent

manydiseases.Cyclingalsocarriesarelativelylow

chanceofinjury.Whilebeinggoodforyourbody,

bicyclecommutingisalsoagreatwaytocut

greenhousegases.Manyenvironmentalistsrecycle,

planttrees,anddrivehybridcars（混合動力汽車）,but

bicyclecommutingcouldbeevenmoreeffectivethan

allofthosecombined.Youcouldcutdowntheamount

ofgreenhousegasesjustbycommutingbybicyclea

fewtimesaweek.Bicyclecommutingsavesmoneytoo.

Whenyoubuyyourbicycleandthethingsthatusually

gowithit,youmightbeshockedbythecost.Butifyou

thinkabouttheincreasinglyhighgasprices,youwill

knowforsurethatyoucansaveasignificantamount

eachyearbynotdrivingacar.Youmightthinkthat

youdon'thavetimeforbicyclecommuting.Actually,

youprobablydo.YoucouldcutbackonyourTVtime

andpickupthisactivity.Ithelpsyoucareforthe

environmentsavemoney,andmostimportantlyget

fit.

2【單選題】

Manylocalpeoplecommutebybicycle.

A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven

您的答案：未作答

參考答案：B

BicycleCommutingImaynotbeamoviestar,

best-sellingauthorzormillionairewhenIgrowup,but

onethingIwillbeknownfor,atleastlocally,is

commutingbybicycle,It'ssadtoseehowfewpeople

do-eventhoughmanycould.Lotsofpeopleeagerly

campaignforthereductionofgreenhousegases,but

bydrivingcars,they'restillcontributingtothe

problem.Youmightbepicturingmeasanextreme

environmentalist（環(huán)保主義者）,butI'mnotoneof

thoseteenagerswhowearshirtsthatsay"Helpsave

theworld:Recycle."Actually,myinterestinexercise,

health,andfitnessledmetocycling.Cyclingcanhelp

youloseweight,improveyourhealth,andprevent

manydiseases.Cyclingalsocarriesarelativelylow

chanceofinjury.Whilebeinggoodforyourbody,

bicyclecommutingisalsoagreatwaytocut

greenhousegases.Manyenvironmentalistsrecycle,

planttrees,anddrivehybridcars（混合動力汽車），but

bicyclecommutingcouldbeevenmoreeffectivethan

allofthosecombined.Youcouldcutdowntheamount

ofgreenhousegasesjustbycommutingbybicyclea

fewtimesaweek.Bicyclecommutingsavesmoneytoo.

Whenyoubuyyourbicycleandthethingsthatusually

gowithit,youmightbeshockedbythecost.Butifyou

thinkabouttheincreasinglyhighgasprices,youwill

knowforsurethatyoucansaveasignificantamount

eachyearbynotdrivingacar.Youmightthinkthat

youdon'thavetimeforbicyclecommuting.Actually,

youprobablydo.YoucouldcutbackonyourTVtime

andpickupthisactivity.Ithelpsyoucareforthe

environmentsavemoney,andmostimportantlyget

fit.

3【單選題】

Iamdevotedtoenvironmentalprotection.

A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven

您的答案：未作答

參考答案：B

BicycleCommutingImaynotbeamoviestar,

best-sellingauthorzormillionairewhenIgrowup,but

onethingIwillbeknownfor,atleastlocally,is

commutingbybicycle,It'ssadtoseehowfewpeople

do-eventhoughmanycould.Lotsofpeopleeagerly

campaignforthereductionofgreenhousegases,but

bydrivingcars,they'restillcontributingtothe

problem.Youmightbepicturingmeasanextreme

environmentalist（環(huán)保主義者）,butI'mnotoneof

thoseteenagerswhowearshirtsthatsay'Helpsave

theworld:Recycle."Actually,myinterestinexercise,

health,andfitnessledmetocycling.Cyclingcanhelp

youloseweight,improveyourhealth,andprevent

manydiseases.Cyclingalsocarriesarelativelylow

chanceofinjury.Whilebeinggoodforyourbody,

bicyclecommutingisalsoagreatwaytocut

greenhousegases.Manyenvironmentalistsrecycle,

planttrees,anddrivehybridcars（混合動力汽車）,but

bicyclecommutingcouldbeevenmoreeffectivethan

allofthosecombined.Youcouldcutdowntheamount

ofgreenhousegasesjustbycommutingbybicyclea

fewtimesaweek.Bicyclecommutingsavesmoneytoo.

Whenyoubuyyourbicycleandthethingsthatusually

gowithit,youmightbeshockedbythecost.Butifyou

thinkabouttheincreasinglyhighgasprices,youwill

knowforsurethatyoucansaveasignificantamount

eachyearbynotdrivingacar.Youmightthinkthat

youdon'thavetimeforbicyclecommuting.Actually,

youprobablydo.YoucouldcutbackonyourTVtime

andpickupthisactivity.Ithelpsyoucareforthe

environment,savemoney,andmostimportantlyget

fit.

4【單選題】

Istartedcyclingtoimprovemyhealth.

A、TrueB、FalseC.NotGiven

您的答案：未作答

參考答案：A

BicycleCommutingImaynotbeamoviestar,

best-sellingauthorzormillionairewhenIgrowup,but

onethingIwillbeknownfor,atleastlocally,is

commutingbybicyclezIt'ssadtoseehowfewpeople

do-eventhoughmanycould.Lotsofpeopleeagerly

campaignforthereductionofgreenhousegases,but

bydrivingcars,they'restillcontributingtothe

problem.Youmightbepicturingmeasanextreme

environmentalist（環(huán)保主義者）,butI'mnotoneof

thoseteenagerswhowearshirtsthatsay"Helpsave

theworld:Recycle."Actually,myinterestinexercise,

health,andfitnessledmetocycling.Cyclingcanhelp

youloseweight,improveyourhealth,andprevent

manydiseases.Cyclingalsocarriesarelativelylow

chanceofinjury.Whilebeinggoodforyourbody,

bicyclecommutingisalsoagreatwaytocut

greenhousegases.Manyenvironmentalistsrecycle,

planttrees,anddrivehybridcars（混合動力汽車），but

bicyclecommutingcouldbeevenmoreeffectivethan

allofthosecombined.Youcouldcutdowntheamount

ofgreenhousegasesjustbycommutingbybicyclea

fewtimesaweek.Bicyclecommutingsavesmoneytoo.

Whenyoubuyyourbicycleandthethingsthatusually

gowithit,youmightbeshockedbythecost.Butifyou

thinkabouttheincreasinglyhighgasprices,youwill

knowforsurethatyoucansaveasignificantamount

eachyearbynotdrivingacar.Youmightthinkthat

youdon'thavetimeforbicyclecommuting.Actually,

youprobablydo.YoucouldcutbackonyourTVtime

andpickupthisactivity.Ithelpsyoucareforthe

environment,savemoney,andmostimportantlyget

fit.

5【單選題】

Peoplearelesslikelytogetinjuredwhilecycling.

A、TrueB.FalseC、NotGiven

您的答案：未作答

參考答案：A

BicycleCommutingImaynotbeamoviestar,

best-sellingauthorzormillionairewhenIgrowup,but

onethingIwillbeknownfor,atleastlocally,is

commutingbybicycle,It'ssadtoseehowfewpeople

do-eventhoughmanycould.Lotsofpeopleeagerly

campaignforthereductionofgreenhousegases,but

bydrivingcars,they'restillcontributingtothe

problem.Youmightbepicturingmeasanextreme

environmentalist（環(huán)保主義者）,butI'mnotoneof

thoseteenagerswhowearshirtsthatsay'Helpsave

theworld:Recycle."Actually,myinterestinexercise,

health,andfitnessledmetocycling.Cyclingcanhelp

youloseweight,improveyourhealth,andprevent

manydiseases.Cyclingalsocarriesarelativelylow

chanceofinjury.Whilebeinggoodforyourbody,

bicyclecommutingisalsoagreatwaytocut

greenhousegases.Manyenvironmentalistsrecycle,

planttrees,anddrivehybridcars（混合動力汽車）,but

bicyclecommutingcouldbeevenmoreeffectivethan

allofthosecombined.Youcouldcutdowntheamount

ofgreenhousegasesjustbycommutingbybicyclea

fewtimesaweek.Bicyclecommutingsavesmoneytoo.

Whenyoubuyyourbicycleandthethingsthatusually

gowithit,youmightbeshockedbythecost.Butifyou

thinkabouttheincreasinglyhighgasprices,youwill

knowforsurethatyoucansaveasignificantamount

eachyearbynotdrivingacar.Youmightthinkthat

youdon'thavetimeforbicyclecommuting.Actually,

youprobablydo.YoucouldcutbackonyourTVtime

andpickupthisactivity.Ithelpsyoucareforthe

environmentsavemoney,andmostimportantlyget

fit.

6【單選題】

Peopledrivetoworkforconvenience

A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven

您的答案：未作答

參考答案：C

BicycleCommutingImaynotbeamoviestar,

best-sellingauthorzormillionairewhenIgrowup,but

onethingIwillbeknownfor,atleastlocally,is

commutingbybicycle,It'ssadtoseehowfewpeople

do-eventhoughmanycould.Lotsofpeopleeagerly

campaignforthereductionofgreenhousegases,but

bydrivingcars,they'restillcontributingtothe

probiem.Youmightbepicturingmeasanextreme

environmentalist（環(huán)保主義者）,butI'mnotoneof

thoseteenagerswhowearshirtsthatsay'Helpsave

theworld:Recycle."Actually,myinterestinexercise,

health,andfitnessledmetocycling.Cyclingcanhelp

youloseweight,improveyourhealth,andprevent

manydiseases.Cyclingalsocarriesarelativelylow

chanceofinjury.Whilebeinggoodforyourbody,

bicyclecommutingisalsoagreatwaytocut

greenhousegases.Manyenvironmentalistsrecycle,

planttrees,anddrivehybridcars（混合動力汽車），but

bicyclecommutingcouldbeevenmoreeffectivethan

allofthosecombined.Youcouldcutdowntheamount

ofgreenhousegasesjustbycommutingbybicyclea

fewtimesaweek.Bicyclecommutingsavesmoneytoo.

Whenyoubuyyourbicycleandthethingsthatusually

gowithit,youmightbeshockedbythecost.Butifyou

thinkabouttheincreasinglyhighgasprices,youwill

knowforsurethatyoucansaveasignificantamount

eachyearbynotdrivingacar.Youmightthinkthat

youdon'thavetimeforbicyclecommuting.Actually,

youprobablydo.YoucouldcutbackonyourTVtime

andpickupthisactivity.Ithelpsyoucareforthe

environmentsavemoney,andmostimportantlyget

fit.

7【單選題】

Bicyclecommutingcouldbemoreeffectivein

reducinggreenhousegases.

A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven

您的答案：未作答

參考答案：A

BicycleCommutingImaynotbeamoviestar,

best-sellingauthorzormillionairewhenIgrowup,but

onethingIwillbeknownfor,atleastlocally,is

commutingbybicyclezIt'ssadtoseehowfewpeople

do-eventhoughmanycould.Lotsofpeopleeagerly

campaignforthereductionofgreenhousegases,but

bydrivingcars,they'restillcontributingtothe

probiem.Youmightbepicturingmeasanextreme

environmentalist（環(huán)保主義者）,butI'mnotoneof

thoseteenagerswhowearshirtsthatsay'Helpsave

theworld:Recycle."Actually,myinterestinexercise,

health,andfitnessledmetocycling.Cyclingcanhelp

youloseweight,improveyourhealth,andprevent

manydiseases.Cyclingalsocarriesarelativelylow

chanceofinjury.Whilebeinggoodforyourbody,

bicyclecommutingisalsoagreatwaytocut

greenhousegases.Manyenvironmentalistsrecycle,

planttrees,anddrivehybridcars（混合動力汽車）,but

bicyclecommutingcouldbeevenmoreeffectivethan

allofthosecombined.Youcouldcutdowntheamount

ofgreenhousegasesjustbycommutingbybicyclea

fewtimesaweek.Bicyclecommutingsavesmoneytoo.

Whenyoubuyyourbicycleandthethingsthatusually

gowithit,youmightbeshockedbythecost.Butifyou

thinkabouttheincreasinglyhighgasprices,youwill

knowforsurethatyoucansaveasignificantamount

eachyearbynotdrivingacar.Youmightthinkthat

youdon'thavetimeforbicyclecommuting.Actually,

youprobablydo.YoucouldcutbackonyourTVtime

andpickupthisactivity.Ithelpsyoucareforthe

environmentsavemoney,andmostimportantlyget

fit.

8【單選題】

Peopleareinagoodmoodwhilecycling.

A、TrueB.FalseC、NotGiven

您的答案：未作答

BicycleCommutingImaynotbeamoviestar,

best-sellingauthor,ormillionairewhenIgrowup,but

onethingIwillbeknownfor,atleastlocally,is

commutingbybicycle,It'ssadtoseehowfewpeople

do-eventhoughmanycould.Lotsofpeopleeagerly

campaignforthereductionofgreenhousegases,but

bydrivingcars,they'restillcontributingtothe

probiem.Youmightbepicturingmeasanextreme

environmentalist（環(huán)保主義者）,butI'mnotoneof

thoseteenagerswhowearshirtsthatsay'Helpsave

theworld:Recycle."Actually,myinterestinexercise,

health,andfitnessledmetocycling.Cyclingcanhelp

youloseweight,improveyourhealth,andprevent

manydiseases.Cyclingalsocarriesarelativelylow

chanceofinjury.Whilebeinggoodforyourbody,

bicyclecommutingisalsoagreatwaytocut

greenhousegases.Manyenvironmentalistsrecycle,

planttrees,anddrivehybridcars（混合動力汽車）,but

bicyclecommutingcouldbeevenmoreeffectivethan

allofthosecombined.Youcouldcutdowntheamount

ofgreenhousegasesjustbycommutingbybicyclea

fewtimesaweek.Bicyclecommutingsavesmoneytoo.

Whenyoubuyyourbicycleandthethingsthatusually

gowithit,youmightbeshockedbythecost.Butifyou

thinkabouttheincreasinglyhighgasprices,youwill

knowforsurethatyoucansaveasignificantamount

eachyearbynotdrivingacar.Youmightthinkthat

youdon'thavetimeforbicyclecommuting.Actually,

youprobablydo.YoucouldcutbackonyourTVtime

andpickupthisactivity.Ithelpsyoucareforthe

environmentsavemoney,andmostimportantlyget

fit.

9【單選題】

Gaspriceskeepgoingup.

A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven

您的答案：未作答

參考答案：A

BicycleCommutingImaynotbeamoviestar,

best-sellingauthor,ormillionairewhenIgrowup,but

onethingIwillbeknownfor,atleastlocally,is

commutingbybicycle,It'ssadtoseehowfewpeople

do-eventhoughmanycould.Lotsofpeopleeagerly

campaignforthereductionofgreenhousegases,but

bydrivingcars,they'restillcontributingtothe

problem.Youmightbepicturingmeasanextreme

environmentalist（環(huán)保主義者）,butI'mnotoneof

thoseteenagerswhowearshirtsthatsay'Helpsave

theworld:Recycle."Actually,myinterestinexercise,

health,andfitnessledmetocycling.Cyclingcanhelp

youloseweight,improveyourhealth,andprevent

manydiseases.Cyclingalsocarriesarelativelylow

chanceofinjury.Whilebeinggoodforyourbody,

bicyclecommutingisalsoagreatwaytocut

greenhousegases.Manyenvironmentalistsrecycle,

planttrees,anddrivehybridcars（混合動力汽車）,but

bicyclecommutingcouldbeevenmoreeffectivethan

allofthosecombined.Youcouldcutdowntheamount

ofgreenhousegasesjustbycommutingbybicyclea

fewtimesaweek.Bicyclecommutingsavesmoneytoo.

Whenyoubuyyourbicycleandthethingsthatusually

gowithit,youmightbeshockedbythecost.Butifyou

thinkabouttheincreasinglyhighgasprices,youwill

knowforsurethatyoucansaveasignificantamount

eachyearbynotdrivingacar.Youmightthinkthat

youdon'thavetimeforbicyclecommuting.Actually,

youprobablydo.YoucouldcutbackonyourTVtime

andpickupthisactivity.Ithelpsyoucareforthe

environmentsavemoney,andmostimportantlyget

fit.

10【單選題】

Bikesareinexpensivetomostpeople.

、、

ATrueBFalse.CxNotGiven

您的答案：未作答

參考答案：B

本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分。閱讀下面短文，請從短文后所

給各題的4個選項（A、B、C、D）中選出1個最佳選項。

Spilt（打翻的）Milkrecentlyheardastoryabouta

famousscientistwhohadmadeseveralveryimportant

medicalachievements.Hewasaskedwhyhewasso

muchmorecreativethantheaverageperson.He

respondedthatitallcamefromanexperiencewhen

hewasabouttwo.Hehadbeentryingtoremovea

bottleofmilkfromtherefrigeratorwhenhelosthis

（緊握）（打翻）

gripanditfellzspillingthemilkallover

thefloor.Whenhismothercameintothekitchen,

insteadofyellingathim,orpunishinghim,shesaid,

"Robert,whatawonderfulmessyouhavemade!Wellz

thedamagehasalreadybeendone.Wouldyouliketo

playinthemilkforafewminutesbeforewecleanit

up?"Indeed,hedid.Afterafewminutes,hismother

saidz"Robert,wheneveryoumakeamesslikethis,

eventuallyyouhavetocleanitup,So,howwouldyou

liketodothat?Wecoulduseasponge（海綿）ora

towel.Whichdoyouprefer?"Hechosethesponge

andtogethertheycleanedupthespiltmilkHismother

thensaid,"Youknow,whatwehavehereisafailed

experimentinhowtoeffectivelycarryabigmilkbottie

withtwotinyhands.Let'sgooutinthebackyardand

fillthebottlewithwaterandseeifyoucandiscovera

waytocarryitwithoutdroppingit."Thelittleboy

learnedthatifhegraspedthebottleatthetopnear

thelipwithbothhands,hecouldcarryitwithout

droppingit.Thescientistremarkedthatitwasthen

thatheknewhedidn'tneedtobeafraidtomake

mistakes.Instead,mistakeswerejustopportunitiesfor

learningsomethingnew,whichis,afterall,what

scientificexperimentsareallabout.Evenifthe

experiment"doesn'twork/'weusuallylearnsomething

valuablefromit.

11【單選題】

Thisstoryisaboutascientistwho（）.

、

AwasextraordinarywhenhewasyoungBsbecame

well-knownafteraninterviewC.wassmarterthanthe

averagepersonD.achievedgreatsuccessinthemedical

field

您的答案：未作答

參考答案：D

Spilt（打翻的）Milkrecentlyheardastoryabouta

famousscientistwhohadmadeseveralveryimportant

medicalachievements.Hewasaskedwhyhewasso

muchmorecreativethantheaverageperson.He

respondedthatitallcamefromanexperiencewhen

hewasabouttwo.Hehadbeentryingtoremovea

bottleofmilkfromtherefrigeratorwhenhelosthis

（緊握）（打翻）

gripanditfellzspillingthemilkallover

thefloor.Whenhismothercameintothekitchen,

insteadofyellingathim,orpunishinghim,shesaid,

"Robert,whatawonderfulmessyouhavemade!Wellf

thedamagehasalreadybeendone.Wouldyouliketo

playinthemilkforafewminutesbeforewecleanit

up?"Indeed,hedid.Afterafewminutes,hismother

saidz"Robert,wheneveryoumakeamesslikethis,

eventuallyyouhavetocleanitup.So,howwouldyou

liketodothat?Wecoulduseasponge（海綿）ora

towel.Whichdoyouprefer?"Hechosethesponge

andtogethertheycleanedupthespiltmilkHismother

thensaid,"Youknow,whatwehavehereisafailed

experimentinhowtoeffectivelycarryabigmilkbottie

withtwotinyhands.Let'sgooutinthebackyardand

fillthebottlewithwaterandseeifyoucandiscovera

waytocarryitwithoutdroppingit/'Thelittleboy

learnedthatifhegraspedthebottleatthetopnear

thelipwithbothhands,hecouldcarryitwithout

droppingit.Thescientistremarkedthatitwasthen

thatheknewhedidn'tneedtobeafraidtomake

mistakes.Instead,mistakeswerejustopportunitiesfor

learningsomethingnew,whichis,afterallzwhat

scientificexperimentsareallabout.Evenifthe

experiment"doesn'twork/'weusuallylearnsomething

valuablefromit.

12【單選題】

Hegotthemilkspiltalloverthekitchenfloorbecause

he().

、、

AdroppedthebottleBswasnaughtyCslippedandfell

D、wasweak

您的答案：未作答

參考答案：A

Spilt(打翻的)Milkrecentlyheardastoryabouta

famousscientistwhohadmadeseveralveryimportant

medicalachievements.Hewasaskedwhyhewasso

muchmorecreativethantheaverageperson.He

respondedthatitallcamefromanexperiencewhen

hewasabouttwo.Hehadbeentryingtoremovea

bottleofmilkfromtherefrigeratorwhenhelosthis

（緊握）（打翻）

gripanditfellzspillingthemilkallover

thefloor.Whenhismothercameintothekitchen,

insteadofyellingathim,orpunishinghim,shesaid,

"Robert,whatawonderfulmessyouhavemade!Well,

thedamagehasalreadybeendone.Wouldyouliketo

playinthemilkforafewminutesbeforewecleanit

up?"Indeed,hedid.Afterafewminutes,hismother

saidz"Robert,wheneveryoumakeamesslikethis,

eventuallyyouhavetocleanitup.So,howwouldyou

liketodothat?Wecoulduseasponge（海綿）ora

towel.Whichdoyouprefer?"Hechosethesponge

andtogethertheycleanedupthespiltmilkHismother

thensaid,"Youknow,whatwehavehereisafailed

experimentinhowtoeffectivelycarryabigmilkbottie

withtwotinyhands.Let'sgooutinthebackyardand

fillthebottlewithwaterandseeifyoucandiscovera

waytocarryitwithoutdroppingit."Thelittleboy

learnedthatifhegraspedthebottleatthetopnear

thelipwithbothhandszhecouldcarryitwithout

droppingit.Thescientistremarkedthatitwasthen

thatheknewhedidn'tneedtobeafraidtomake

mistakes.Instead,mistakeswerejustopportunitiesfor

learningsomethingnew,whichis,afterall,what

scientificexperimentsareallabout.Evenifthe

experiment"doesn'twork/'weusuallylearnsomething

valuablefromit.

13【單選題】

Afterseeingthespiltmilk,hismother().

、、

AshoutedathimBcleanedthefloorherselfCx

encouragedhimtoplayinthemilkD、forcedhimtoclean

thekitchen

您的答案：未作答

Spilt（打翻的）Milkrecentlyheardastoryabouta

famousscientistwhohadmadeseveralveryimportant

medicalachievements.Hewasaskedwhyhewasso

muchmorecreativethantheaverageperson.He

respondedthatitallcamefromanexperiencewhen

hewasabouttwo.Hehadbeentryingtoremovea

bottleofmilkfromtherefrigeratorwhenhelosthis

（緊握）（打翻）

gripanditfellzspillingthemilkallover

thefloor.Whenhismothercameintothekitchen,

insteadofyellingathim,orpunishinghim,shesaid,

"Robert,whatawonderfulmessyouhavemade!Well,

thedamagehasalreadybeendone.Wouldyouliketo

playinthemilkforafewminutesbeforewecleanit

up?"Indeed,hedid.Afterafewminutes,hismother

saidz"Robert,wheneveryoumakeamesslikethis,

eventuallyyouhavetocleanitup.So,howwouldyou

liketodothat?Wecoulduseasponge（海綿）ora

towel.Whichdoyouprefer?"Hechosethesponge

andtogethertheycleanedupthespiltmilkHismother

thensaid,"Youknow,whatwehavehereisafailed

experimentinhowtoeffectivelycarryabigmilkbottie

withtwotinyhands.Let'sgooutinthebackyardand

fillthebottlewithwaterandseeifyoucandiscovera

waytocarryitwithoutdroppingit."Thelittleboy

learnedthatifhegraspedthebottleatthetopnear

thelipwithbothhands,hecouldcarryitwithout

droppingit.Thescientistremarkedthatitwasthen

thatheknewhedidn'tneedtobeafraidtomake

mistakes.Instead,mistakeswerejustopportunitiesfor

learningsomethingnew,whichis,afterall,what

scientificexperimentsareallabout.Evenifthe

experiment"doesn'twork/'weusuallylearnsomething

valuablefromit.

14【單選題】

Themotherandthesonwentoutinthebackyardto

().

AxfillthebottlewithmilkBscleanthebottleC.findaway

tocarrythebottleD、searchforanewbottle

您的答案：未作答

參考答案：C

Spilt（打翻的）Milkrecentlyheardastoryabouta

famousscientistwhohadmadeseveralveryimportant

medicalachievements.Hewasaskedwhyhewasso

muchmorecreativethantheaverageperson.He

respondedthatitallcamefromanexperiencewhen

hewasabouttwo.Hehadbeentryingtoremovea

bottleofmilkfromtherefrigeratorwhenhelosthis

grip（緊握）anditfell,spilling（打翻）themilkallover

thefloor.Whenhismothercameintothekitchen,

insteadofyellingathim,orpunishinghim,shesaid,

"Robertzwhatawonderfulmessyouhavemade!Well,

thedamagehasalreadybeendone.Wouldyouliketo

playinthemilkforafewminutesbeforewecleanit

up?"Indeed,hedid.Afterafewminutes,hismother

saidz"Robert,wheneveryoumakeamesslikethis,

eventuallyyouhavetocleanitup.So,howwouldyou

liketodothat?Wecoulduseasponge(海綿)ora

towel.Whichdoyouprefer?"Hechosethesponge

andtogethertheycleanedupthespiltmilkHismother

thensaid,"Youknow,whatwehavehereisafailed

experimentinhowtoeffectivelycarryabigmilkbottie

withtwotinyhands.Let'sgooutinthebackyardand

fillthebottlewithwaterandseeifyoucandiscovera

waytocarryitwithoutdroppingit."Thelittleboy

learnedthatifhegraspedthebottleatthetopnear

thelipwithbothhands,hecouldcarryitwithout

droppingit.Thescientistremarkedthatitwasthen

thatheknewhedidn'tneedtobeafraidtomake

mistakes.Instead,mistakeswerejustopportunitiesfor

learningsomethingnew,whichis,afterall,what

scientificexperimentsareall