Unit1 高頻詞匯課件（三）

Unit1高頻詞匯學(xué)習(xí)(三)設(shè)計(jì)說明本課件依據(jù)新教材和新課標(biāo)的要求，將中英文中思維差異大、高考出現(xiàn)頻率高、詞義較多、用法靈活的詞匯進(jìn)行了匯總和精講。特點(diǎn)：創(chuàng)新趣味性導(dǎo)入、追本溯源記單詞、多重維度復(fù)現(xiàn)單詞、遺忘曲線精準(zhǔn)練單詞、深度學(xué)習(xí)記憶單詞模塊：每個(gè)詞的呈現(xiàn)同中有異，包含導(dǎo)入、詳情和練習(xí)三個(gè)主要模塊。具體分為：情境導(dǎo)入、詞根溯源、語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖、精準(zhǔn)釋義、常見搭配、詞塊例句、高考鏈接、學(xué)后練習(xí)等方面Unit1高頻詞匯一覽gatherv.handlen.&v.recommendv.導(dǎo)入詳情練習(xí)詞源語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖精準(zhǔn)釋義詞匯拓展高考鏈接詞塊例句gathergatherv.gather['ɡ?e?(r)]v.導(dǎo)入看圖猜一猜，gather是什么意思呢?導(dǎo)入電影Dead

Poets

Society《死亡詩社》里Mr.

Keating上第一節(jié)課時(shí)，

讓學(xué)生朗誦To

the

Virgins,

to

Make

Much

of

Time。這首詩的第一句是“Gather

ye

rosebuds

while

ye

may"。這句詩寓意和中國古詩里的哪句類似呢?詞源一詞多義，基本義“使集中”一詞多義，基本義“使集中”語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖（使）集中g(shù)ather（詞源義）收攏；歸攏（使）聚集；（使）集合使人“集中”使分散的東西“集中”采集；收割（莊稼等）使植物、莊稼等“集中”使已知事物“集中”，產(chǎn)生想法推測(cè)；認(rèn)為精準(zhǔn)釋義vi.&vt.(使)聚集;(使)聚攏vt.搜集;采集(collect);[正式用語]收(莊稼等)vt.增加vi.漸增;積聚ThewholefamilygatheredtogetheratRay'shome.全家人聚集在雷的家中。Fortunatelytheshortdelaygavehimtimetogatherhimself.幸運(yùn)的是，這短暫的拖延給了他喘息的時(shí)間。FromwhatIcangather,there'sbeensomekindofproblem.從我了解的情況看，還存在某種問題。詞塊例句詞匯拓展gathering['ɡ?e?r??]n.聚會(huì);集會(huì)Mostpeoplebelievethebestwaytobuildagreatteamistogatheragroupofthemosttalentedindividuals.(高考北京卷2019閱讀)BrucePetersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdustonashelfathome.

(高考全國卷II2016閱讀)該詞在歷年高考真題中出現(xiàn)54次高考鏈接一、根據(jù)所給提示，完成下列句子。1.EveryTuesdayafternoon,they_______________(聚在一起)toexchangetheirideasonbooks.(2009重慶)2.

_____________________(圍著篝火),thetouristsdancedwiththelocalpeople.(2011遼寧)3.Howeverseriousаproblemyoumayhave,youshould______________________(鼓起勇氣)tofacethechallenge.(2010上海)gathertogether練習(xí)Gatheringaroundthefiregather(up)yourcourage4.________________________(用她搜集到的信息)inthecampshehopestocompleteherprojectonwildlife.二、寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義。5.Inthegatheringdarknessitwashardtoseetheball.

越來越暗;黑暗加劇2.BrucePedersonsaystheideaofsharingbooksisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdustonashelfathome.(2016全國)積灰練習(xí)Withinformationshegathers3.Shewasstilltryingtogatherherthoughtstogetherwhenthedooropened.集中思想;整理思緒4.Allwaspeacefulbutthen|sawKathy'shandmovedandheardthescream.Gentlylgatheredupthelittlehurtoneinmyarmsandsaid“Nice,nicesweetie”and|putacandyintohermouth.(2008湖北改)拉近;擁抱練習(xí)導(dǎo)入詳情練習(xí)詞源語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖精準(zhǔn)釋義詞匯拓展高考鏈接詞塊例句handlehandlen.&v.handle[?h?nd(?)l]n.&v.導(dǎo)入看圖猜一，handle是什么意思呢?詞源handle由“hand+le”構(gòu)成，詞源義與hand息息相關(guān)，其衍生義也與hand有關(guān)聯(lián)。動(dòng)詞handle的詞源義是“(用手)觸；碰；拿”，可根據(jù)英語釋義中的withhands來理解該釋義。handlen與hand息息相關(guān)把手；柄處理；應(yīng)付（“掌”握局勢(shì)、人、工作或情感）（用手）觸；碰；拿

（詞源義）操縱；駕馭（用“手”接觸車輛、動(dòng)物、工具等以控制）v語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖精準(zhǔn)釋義n.[C]柄；把手vt.(用手)觸；碰；拿totouchorholdsthwithyourhand(s)vi.&vt.操縱；駕馭tocontrolavehicle,ananimal,etc.vt.處理；應(yīng)付todealwithasituation,aperson,etc.turnadoorhandleTeainChinawastraditionallydrunkfromcupswithouthandles.2013全國Washyourhandsbeforeyouhandlefood.Fragile.Handlewithcare!Pricedatover$120,000,thecarhandlesperfectlywellandhasgreatspeedacceleration.2012重慶改Wemustlearntohandleconflictscalmlyandwisely.2012江蘇書面表達(dá)詞塊例句詞匯拓展1.說實(shí)話，我有信心能處理這個(gè)問題。一句多譯Frankly/Honestlyspeaking,I’mconfidentthatIcanhandletheproblem.Frankly/Honestlyspeaking,I’mconfidentthatIcandealwiththeproblem.Frankly/Honestlyspeaking,I’mconfidentthatIcanapproachtheproblem.Frankly/Honestlyspeaking,I’mconfidentthatIcanaddresstheproblem.Frankly/Honestlyspeaking,I’mconfidentthatIcanmanagetheproblem.2.說實(shí)話，我有信心能解決這一難題。Frankly/Honestlyspeaking,I’mconfidentthatIcansolvethedifficulty.Frankly/Honestlyspeaking,I’mconfidentthatIcansettlethedifficulty.Frankly/Honestlyspeaking,I’mconfidentthatIcanworkoutthedifficulty.詞匯拓展一句多譯Withtheinformationabouttheancestors,onecanbecomemoreexperiencedinhandlingchallengesoflife.(高考天津卷3月2020閱讀)"Theecosystemdowntherecan'thandlethisnon-nativespecies(物種).(高考全國卷II2020閱讀)However,whenshehungup,sheregrettedthewayshehadhandledthecall.(高考浙江卷2019閱讀)該詞在歷年高考真題中出現(xiàn)64次高考鏈接一、根據(jù)句意選出handle的近義詞。__________1.Thesolutionisobviousthoughperhapsnoteasytoapply:alwayshandlethemostdifficultjobfirst.(2016天津)__________2.Sheisadifficulthorsetohandle.Becareful.__________3.Weteachthechildrentohandletheanimalsgently.練習(xí)a.touch b.control c.dealwithbac二、根據(jù)句意選出畫線部分的漢語釋義。__________1.Computerscanhandlehugeamountsofdata.__________2.Shewascharged(指控)withhandlingstolengoods.__________3.Ican’tgetahandleonthesesalesfigures.練習(xí)baca.買賣 b.處理 c.弄懂導(dǎo)入詳情練習(xí)詞源語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖精準(zhǔn)釋義詞匯拓展高考鏈接詞塊例句recommendrecommendv.recommend[rek?'mend]v.導(dǎo)入看圖猜一，recommend是什么意思呢?翻譯下面的句子。我建議你咨詢專家的意見。I___________thatyougetsomeprofessionaladvice.recommendadvise導(dǎo)入suggest精準(zhǔn)釋義音意互通：傲呢助記：榮譽(yù)的事情值得驕傲呢。vt.推薦；介紹tosaythatsb/sthisgoodandthatsbshouldtryorusethemforit(suggest)vt.勸告；建議toadvisesbtodosthorshoulddosthre-(again再)+commend(推薦)

recommendsb/sthtosb

recommendsb/sthforsth

recommend(that)...(should)dosth

recommendsbtodosth

recommenddoingsthIdon’tknowwhattoread.Canyourecommendanything?2010上海Thishotelishighlyrecommended.Shewasrecommendedforthepostbyacolleague.recommend詞塊例句Irecommendthisbooktoanyonewithaninterestinart.Teachersrecommendparentsnotallowtheirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.2010福建Thedoctorrecommendedmetotakealongrest.Irecommendmeetinghimfirst.詞塊例句詞匯拓展

recommendationn[U]推薦；介紹：aletterofrecommendation[C]正式建議；推薦信：followsb’srecommendations辨析recommend,advise,suggest

suggest指提議，提出供人參考的計(jì)劃或主意。

Isuggestedgoingtherebytaxi.

recommend多指正面的建議，告知某人可能會(huì)得到的益處。We’drecommendyoutobookyourflightearly.advise語氣較強(qiáng)烈，通常指權(quán)威人士的忠告，警告某人可

能產(chǎn)生的危險(xiǎn)。Policeareadvisingfanswithoutticketstostayaway.詞匯拓展SomearealreadyrecommendingthetraditionalChinesedressforthewelcomeceremony.(高考江蘇卷2019寫作)Herecommendedthatshedosomeresearchandtalktodentistsaboutwhatahealthiercandywouldcontain.(高考北京卷2019閱讀)Uponcompletionoftheevaluation,itisrecommendedthatyouregisterforclasseswithanassociatelocatedintheicecenterbooth.(高考上海春季卷2019閱讀)該詞在歷年高考真題中出現(xiàn)49次高考鏈接練習(xí)一、在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Itwasreallyannoying;Icouldn’tgetaccessto(進(jìn)入)thedatabankyou__________________(recommend).(2016天津)2.IborrowedthebookTheAdventuresofSherlockHolmesfromthelibrarylastweek,whichmyclassmatesrecommended____________me.(2014北京改)3.Herecommended_______________(read)thebookbeforeseei