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澇酒州涉消市浩海學(xué)校Unit7AChristmasCarol
習(xí)題
PeriondOne
詞匯預(yù)習(xí)作業(yè)
I.根據(jù)要求寫出適當?shù)脑~:
admission__(v)fool_______(adj)
badlyoff__(opposite)compose______(n)________(n)
novel(n)indeed(syn)
goose______(pl.)self___(adj)
anyway_____(syn)oflate_______(syn)_______(syn)
warm.(n)——(v)employ______(n)_________(n)
n.根據(jù)漢語寫出合適的單詞:
野心,雄心無論如何筆跡承認
豐富的引人注意的影子的確
占有,使忙碌高尚的愚蠢的
詞匯用法:
1.carefor/careabout
(l)Carefor想要(want,feellike),喜歡,照應(yīng),耽心(worryabout),
想喝一杯嗎?
___________adrink?
我不太愛看電視。
Idon,tTV.
母親日夜照料生病的孩子。
Themotherthesickchilddayandnight.
你不用耽心我的健康。
Don't
⑵Careabout在乎,介意,對…感興趣(特殊疑問句時about可以省略)
她不講究衣著,對她來說穿什么都一樣。
Sheclothes.It'sallthesametoher.
我不在乎誰來負責(zé)。
Idon'twhowilltakecharge.
2.anyway無論如何,總之=anyhow(inspiteofthat,atleast)
無論你怎么說,無論如何,我都要去。
Iwillgo,yousay.
3.leavesbalone別管某人,不理會某人(二letsbbe)。
我已經(jīng)叫你不要動我的東西。
Ihavetoldyouto.
Leave的常見搭配
1Leavebehind忘帶某物,留下…leaveout忽略掉,排除在外
leavewordwith留信息給…leavefor動身去某地
Thewordiswronglyspelt.Youaletter.
Itwon'train.Youcanyourumbrella.
It'stimeweShanghai.
PleasemysecretaryifIamnotin.
Leave后跟非謂語動詞作賓語補足語的情況:
sbtodo留下某人將要做某事
Leavesb/sthdoing讓某個動作向來在進行
Sthundone留下某事未做
Don'tleavehim(wait)outsideintherain.
Theillnessissaidtoresustintotalblindnessif(leave,untreat)
Heleftme(buy)theticketforthefilm.
leaven.假期;不在期間
Hehad.
他有六個星期的休假。
4.want(n.)缺少,缺乏(二lack,常和of連用)
植物因缺水而枯萎。
Theplantsdiedfromwater.
Inwant貧困
Heisnowlivinginwant.
inwantof=inneedof缺少,缺乏
這所房子需要修了。
Thehouseisrepair.=Thehourswants.
5.wage/salary/pay/income
Pay工資,薪水,常用語,指按時發(fā)放的工作報酬,泛指salary和wage
Salary薪金,通常指固定年薪,普通指白領(lǐng)階層收入
Wage指藍領(lǐng)工資,按時計酬,按周發(fā)放
Income收入,所得,薪金只是其中一項。
6.occupy
⑴占領(lǐng)(時間、空間)
這個會議占用了三個小時。
Themeeting
⑵占用,占有(房屋、土地、地位等)
MysisteroccupiesahighpositionintheDepartmentofEnvironment.
這個坐位早就被人占了.
Theseatisalready.
(3)occupyoneselfindoingsth/withsth忙于做某事
那個小孩忙于吹笛子。
Thechildplayingtheflute.
occupiedadj.忙碌的,被占用的
occupation居住,占領(lǐng),職業(yè)
7.admit承認,容納,接受(admitted,admitted)
⑴許可進入,準許進入(admit…to/into)
這張票可供兩人入場看足球賽。
Thistickettothefootballmatch.
⑵容納,容許
Thecinema.
這座電影院大約可坐2000人。
⑶承認;供認(后接名詞、動名詞和賓語從句)
他招認了罪行。
He
他從不承認自己錯了。
Henever
約翰已承認打碎了窗子。
Johnhas
⑷接受(入學(xué)、住院等)admit…into…/beadmittedinto,?,
她被允許進入北京大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。
SheBeijingUniversity.
admissionn.準許進入,入場費
8.ambition
⑴n.雄心,抱負(befilledwith/befullofambition)
她兒子一心想成為一個偉大的發(fā)明家。
Hersontobecomeainventor.
⑵追求的目標
achieve/realizeone'sambition達到目標/實現(xiàn)某人的抱負
ambitious(adj)有雄心的,有抱負的
9.standard
⑴n.,水平,規(guī)范
belowstandard低于uptostandard達至U
⑵n.度量衡的
公斤是國際通用的分量。
Thekilogramistheinternationalstandardofweight.
⑶adj.的
她用英語寫作。
Hewrote.
復(fù)習(xí)作業(yè):
翻譯下列表達方式:
愛慕,照應(yīng)水平,工資,工錢
引人注意的關(guān)閉溫暖
影子,陰影店員,辦事員豐富的
大衣,外套不管,隨…去有眼力,有眼光
根據(jù)句中所給首字母,寫出單詞,注意正確的形式:
1.HewasaintoNanjingNormalUniversity.
2.Shewasfullyawithherthreechildren.
3.“Didyouheartheexplosionlastnight?”"IIdid.
4.Itwasfofhimtoidleawaytheprecioustime.
5.Theentranceisincuse.Don'tblockit.
6.Hewastouchedbythewoftheirwelcome.
7.Hisaistobecomeafamoussinger.
8.Sheisasprettygirl.
9.Heisasman.Heneversharesanythingwithothers.
10.Theplantsdiefromwofwater.
PeriodTwoFastReading
Goals:
1.Learntoreadaplayscript.
2.Masterthelanguagepoints.
IProcedures:
StepOne:Pre-readingbydiscussingChristmasEve,ChristmasandSantaClaus.
HowisChristmascelebratedinthewesterncountries?WhatChristmassongsdopeoplesing?
WhatdoyouknowaboutSantClaus?
Ingroupsoffouranddiscussthesequestionsandtakenotesofthemainideas.
StepTwo:Readingtothetape.
NowpleaselistenandreadaloudtothetapeofAChristmasCarol(1).Payattentiontothe
pronounceationandintonation.
StepThree:Reading
Readaloudthetextagainandunderlinetheexpressionsusefulltoyou.
StepFour:Understandinglanguagepoints.
Makesurethestudentsareclearaboutthesentencesintheplay.
StepFive:Answerpost-readingquestions
1.HowdoyouthinkEbenezertreathisemployees?
2.WhatistypicalofScrooge?
3.WhatistypicalofSantaClaus?
4.WhatisthetruespiritofChristmas?
StepSix:Practice
Finishrelevantexercisesandcheckanswerswithstudents.Ifanyquestions,dealwiththemmore
carefully.
II.Languagepoints:
1.too…todo太…以至于不能,可和so…that…和enoughto句型轉(zhuǎn)換
如:Heistooyoungtodresshimself.=Heissoyoungthathecan'tdresshimself.=Heisn't
oldenoughtodresshimself.
但too和形容詞willing>glad、ready>eager>anxious>pleased、delighted等詞連用時,則too=very.
如:
Heistooanxioustogohome.
2.where考點小結(jié):
⑴引導(dǎo)定語從句
where引導(dǎo)定語從句時,先行詞普通在定語從句中作地點狀語,相當于in/atwhich.有時當先行詞為
point>case、situation、stage等詞時,后面也常跟where引導(dǎo)的定語從句。有時,表示“從…某個地
方時“用fromwhere來表示。
做以下試題:
1.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtothesmalltownhegrewupas
achild.
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when
2.Hehasgothimintoadangeroussituateionheislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.
A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why
3.Theystoodontopofthebuilding,theycouldseethewholecity.
A.onwhichB.fromwhereC.fromitD.fromthat
(2)where引導(dǎo)表語從句、賓語從句等名詞性從句=theplacewhere,,,(where在句中充當?shù)攸c狀語,what
引導(dǎo)從句時,則在句中充當主語、賓語等名詞性成份)
-YouarenotgoodatEnglishandIampoorinmaths.
-Thatisweshouldhelpeachother.
A.whyB.whereC.howD.what
AtlastthesoldiersreachedthelocalscalledtheGoldenTriangle.
A.thatB.whereC.whenD.what
⑶地點狀語從句=to/in/attheplacewhere…(不能等同inwhich)
You'dmakemakeamarkyouhavequestions.
A.inwhichB.whereC.theplacewhereD.不填
IhavekeptthephotoIcanseeiteveryday,asitremaindsmeofmyuniversitydays.
A.whichB.whenC.inwhichD.where
3.dosbgood=dogoodtosb對有好處,對…有益
dosbharm=doharmto對…有害處dowrongtosb冤枉某人,不公平對待
多吃水果,對你有好處。
飲酒過度對你有害。
Toomuchdrinkingwill.
4.bringinprofits賺取利潤
5.Itisthetimeoftheyear,whendoesn'tthinkaboutoneself…此句中,when弓I導(dǎo)的定語從句
修飾前面的表示時間的先行詞thetime,when在定語從句中作狀語,但當關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作主語或者
賓
語時,在非限制性定語從句中用關(guān)系代詞which,在限制性從句中用關(guān)系詞that或者which.o試比較:
SpringFestivalisatimeChinesepeoplehaveaget-together.
July7,1937isadayChinesepeoplewillneverforget.
July7,1937,whichChinesepeoplewillneverforget,isanimportantdayinChinesehistory.
6.Manythousandsareinwantofbasicneeds.數(shù)以千計的人缺少基本物品。
inwantof缺少
inneedod需要
infavourof支持
inpraiseof贊揚
inhonorof為祝賀,為記念
infaceof面臨
inhopeof希翼
insearchof搜尋
inchargeof負責(zé)
inmemoryof為記念
7.Thosewhoarebadlyoffmustgothere.那些窮鬼必須到那兒去。
bebadlyoff窮困
bewelloff經(jīng)濟上富裕
8.Mybusinesssoccupiesmeconstantly.我的生意讓我夠忙的了。
occupysbindoingsth/withsth是忙于做某事(=beoccupiedindoing/withsth)
我向來專心致志讀歷史。
Iinf.
HL寫出下列詞組:
不管,把…撇在一邊對…有益
貧困缺乏,需要
使…忙于如果方便的話
獲利,一整天的工資
太…以至于不…慶祝圣誕節(jié)
到…目前為止關(guān)門
PeriodThreeCarefulReading
Goals:
1.Reachafullcomprehendsionontherestoftheplay,andpayattentiontohowEbenezerScrooge
changed.
2.Learnthelanguagepointsbyheart.
Teachingprocedures:
StepOne:Revision
Dictatethewordsandusefulexpressionslearntinthepreviousperiod.
StepTwo:Reading
1.Skimthetherestoftheplayandanswerthefollowingquestions.
WhatisSantaClaus'roleingettingEbenezerScroogechanged?
Whydoesn'tScroogewanttowatchthescenesSantashowshim?
WhatisthetalkbetweenyoungScroogeandthegirlabout?
Whydoesn'tsheloveScroogeanymore?
Whatdoesitmeanifpeopleweigheverythingbygain?
WhydoesMrsCrachitwanttodrinkatoasttoMrScrooge?
WoulditbeScrooge?sfaultifTinyTimdiedinthefuture?
2.Aftercheckinganswerswiththestudentsandgetthemtoreadaloudthepalyafterthe
tape-recorder.
Payattentiontotheirpronunciationandintonateion.
StepThree:Languagepoints
Dealwithlanguagepointswiththestudents.
1.careabout
2.buttheshadowsofthepast=anlythe
3.haveaneyefor
4.IwishIhad…(gotitallwrong)=butIdidn't.
5.oflate
6.twicethesizeof=twiceasbigas***
7.onthecontrary
8.toastto=drinkatoastto
9.wishyouaMerryChristmas
10.thankhimforhisfeast
11.flowintoonesingleambition
StepFour:Reinforcement
Getthestudentstoreadaloudtheplayandunderlinetheselanguagepoints.
Aftertheirreading,getthemtofinishoffthefollowingexercises:
PuthefollowingintoEnglish;
…的兩倍大遠遠不足
肯定有有眼力,判斷力
最近因為…而謝謝
截然相反祝…圣誕節(jié)快樂
在乎如下,以下
StepFive:Summary
Summarizethemainideasofthetwopartsoftheplaytothestudentsandmakethemlearnsomething
fromtheplay.
Assignhomework.
Learnthelanguagebyheart.
Retelltheplay.
Period4GrammarAdverbials
Aims
1.TeachtheGrammaritem:Adverbial
2.Finishoftherelevantexercises.
StepOne:RevisionRevisethecontentsofthepreviousclass.
StepTwo:Grammar(Adverbial)
狀語是修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞、以及全句的句子成份。
一、可用作狀語的有副詞、名詞、代詞、數(shù)詞、形容詞、不定式、分詞、介詞短語和從句等。
1.副詞作狀語Hespeaksthelanguagebadlybutreadsitwell.
2.名詞作狀語Waitamoment,please.
3.指示代詞、不定代詞作狀語Ican'teatthatmuch.
4.數(shù)詞作狀語Ihateridingtwoonabike.
5.形容詞作狀語new-born,white-hot
6..不定式作狀語Atthetopwestoppedtolookattheview.
7.分詞作狀語Arrivingatthestation,welearnedthatthetrainhadalreadygone.
8.介詞短語作狀語Atthemomenthewasoutofwork.
9.從句作狀語Wechattedaswewalked.Evenifhelaughs,sheadoreshim.
二、狀語的類型狀語普通分為兩大類:普通狀語,修飾句中動詞、形容詞、副詞等句子成份。另一種為修
飾說明或者連接句子的狀語。第一類狀語最多,可以分為:時間、地點、原因、結(jié)果、條件、讓步、程度、
方式、伴有等11中狀語。如:
Shallwedotheshoppingtomorrow?(時間狀語)
Thereareplentyoffishinthesea.(地點狀語)
Forreasonsofhealth,hewasunabletofinishthebook.(原因狀語)
Turningtotheright,youwillfindsomeonestandinginthedoorway.(條件)
Oddlyenough,wedidn'tmeet.(程度狀語)
Theyplayedcricketinspiteoftherain.(讓步狀語)
Heisquickinaction(方面狀語)
Mytrainstartsatsix,arrivingatChicagoatten.(伴有狀語)
另一類狀語又可分為兩種,一種修飾句子,還有一種連接兩個句子。
Frankly,Idon'tlikeit.(修飾句子)
Hewastooilltostay.Accordingly,wesenthimhome.
StepThree:ExerciseforAdervibial.
GetthestudentstofinishtheexercisesrelatedtotheAdverbial
Homework:Getthestudentstorevisethegrammaritem:Adverbial.Dictateusefulphrasesand
sentences.
Dosometranslatingworkwhilelistening.
Finishtheexercisesrelatedtothegrammaritem:theAdverbiall.
1Thecarhelpstokeepfamiliestogetheritisusedforpicnic,outings,andothershared
activities.
A.sothatB.evenifC.unlessD.when
2Franisanhonestgirl;Isayit,Idon,tlikeher.
A.eventhough,B.asifC.aslongasD.asthough
3.hetermisfinished.Iamgoingtorestafewdaysandthentakeatrip.
A.NowthatB.EvenifC.AsifD.Sothat
4DoctorGowensaysthatwhatforcefulargumentsagainstcigaretteharmthesearemany
peopleinsistonsmoking.
A.thoughB.howeverC.nomatterD.evenif
5.―Whydidn'tyouhelpthelittleeboy?
---Oh,sorry.HehadstruggledtohisfeetIranover.
A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.since
6.IhavekeptthatphotoIcanseeiteveryday.
A.whichB.inwhichC.whereD.whether
7.Catherine?smotherforbidshertogoanywhereanothermemberofthefamyilisalong.
A.withoutB.ifC.unlessD.with
8.一Mum,canIgoouttoplayfootballwithJessica?
---No,youcan,tyourhomeworkisbeingdone.
A.beforeB.untilC.asD.when
9.Lastnightsomeonerangmeupatmidnight,buttheyhangup__Icouldanswerthephone.
A.beforeB.asC.untilD.after
10.Hehadtobecalledtwoorthreetimeshewouldcometohisdinner.
A.beforeB.untilC.asD.when
Aftertheyfinishtheexercise,checktheanswerswiththestudents.
Period5IntegratingSkills
Aims:
1.Reachfullcomprehensionoftheplay.
2.ReviewthegrammarAdverbial
Precedures:
StepOne:Revision
Revisethepointsofthepreviouslesson..
StepTwo:Reading
Readthesecondpartoftheplayandanswerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthesecondpart
oftheplay.
StepThree:Languagepoints
1.Let'sobserveanotherscene,asyoumighthaveinyourlifetocome,as此處是一個定語從句,
as代替先行詞scene,在句中作賓語.
Asiswell-known,TaiwanispartofChina.
Hewasaforeigner,asIdetectedfromhisacent.
2.aslate最近
3.indeed的確
4.toast祝酒Wedrinkatoasttothebrideandgroom.Wetoastedtothem.
Checkthelanguagepointsofthisunit.
StepFour:Readingaloud
Getthestudentstoreadaloudtheplayafterthetapeandmakesuretheirintonationand
pronunciationareright.Aftertheirreading,getthemtofinishthefollowingexercises.
Scantheplayandanswerthesequestions
1.WhatisSantaClaus'roleinchangingMrScrooge?sattitude?
2Whatisthetalkbetweenyoungcroogeandthegirl?
3WhydoessheloveScroogeanymore?
4Whatdoesitmeanifpeopleweigheverythingbygain?
5WhydoesMrCrachitnotwanttodrinkatoasttoMrScrooge?
6What'swrongwithTinyTim?WoulditbeScrooge?sfaultifTinyTimdiedinthefuture?
T根據(jù)漢語寫出單詞或者詞組
一天的工資如果方便的話對有好處
不要管需要,缺少窮困
不管我的事關(guān)心錢有眼光
拒絕充足的
不斷發(fā)生的
使忙碌雄心
影子,陰影自私的
被錄取為…鼓掌
高尚的的確,實在地外衣
II根據(jù)漢語意思在下面句子中填上適當?shù)脑~:
1Theseatisalready(被占)。
2Heisanordinary(職員)inthecompany.3
3Sheisa(迷人的)lovelygirl.
4Thedoorisin(時常的)use.Don,tblockit
5Thecountryis(豐富的)innaturalresources.
6.Theboyhasbeen(錄?。﹊ntoUniversity.
7.It's(愚蠢的)ofhimtosaythosesillywordstohismother.
8Ican'taffordtomakethe(懶惰的)peoplemerry.
9Oneofhis(志向)istobecomeamillionaire.
10Hewroteinsuchahurrythathehimselfcouldn'trecongnisehisown(筆跡)
Finishtheexercises.
ComprehensionWorkofUnit7
優(yōu)秀教案
Part1
Task1.Questions:
1.Whendoesthestoryhappen?
2.Whatarethemaincharactersintheplay?Andtheirrelationships?
EbenezerScrooge---
BobCratchit
Fred-
Agentleman-
SantaClause-
Task2.Detailedreading(Trueorfalse)
1.ScroogewaswillingtoletBobhaveadayoffbecauseitwouldbeChristmasthenextday.
2.Scroogewasinvitedbyhisnieceandheacceptedtheinvitationhappily.
3.Scrooge'snephewisapoor,meanperson.
4.ScroogeismerrywiththecomingofChristmas.
5.Scroogedidn'twanttogivethepooranymoneybecausehethoughttheywereidle.
6.InScrooge'sdreamhemethisoldfriend---JacobMarley.
Part2
Task3.Readscene2andthenfillintheformwithcorrectinformation
Place:
Time:
Characters:
Event:
Reasons:
Scrooge?sreaction:
Task4.Mutiplechoice:
1.What's"thegoldenidol"?
A.Asculpturemadeof
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