初某中學考英語零模練習(試卷)

初三年級

英語考試

姓名:班級;學號:成績:.

一、單選（12*2=24分）

1.Ericisbestfriendandheoftenhelpsmeinartclass.

A.myB.yourC.itsD.her

2.一Wheredoyouusuallyhavelunch?

school.

A.OfB.ToC.AtD.On

3.Tilhaveanexamtomorrow,Iwanttogotobedearly.

A.soB.orC.butD.for

4.—doyouhavePE?-Threetimesaweek.

A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowoldD.Howmuch

5.Theairisgettingmuchthanitwasafewmonthsago.

A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD.thecleanest

6.一MustIhandinmypapernow,Mr.Jones?一No,you.Youcanhanditintomorrow.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't

7.一MayIspeaktoJudy?

一Sorry,sheaspeechinthehallnow.

A.makesB.hasmadeC.ismakingD.made

8.1BeijingOperasinceIwasfiveyearsold.

A.learnB.learnedC.willlearnD.havelearned

9.In2022,theWinterOlympicGamesinBeijingandZhangjiakou.

A.holdB.heldC.wereheldD.willbeheld

10.—Jack,canyoutellme?

一Iwanttostudycomputerscience.

A.whatisyourfutureplanB.whatyourfutureplanis

C.whatwasyourfutureplanD.whatyourfutureplanwas

11.Whydoyouliketobeatruckdriver,John?Youknow.Ibymybosstoenjoythebeautyofthe

country.

A.payB.paidC.ampaidD.ampaying

12.-Whyareyouworried?

一I'mexpectingacallfrommydaughter.SheNewfbrthreedays.

A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasbeeninD.hascomein

二、完形填空（8*2=16分）

Cling...Clang...Clank.Frominsidemyapartment,Iwinced（皺起眉頭）atthe

noisemyparentsweremakingastheysortedbottlesandcansoutonthe

balcony（陽臺）.IcalledtomymotherinChinese,4tHowmanydoyouhavethis

time?”"Eighthundredandsixpieces,that's$40.30!”sheanswered.Tdbeen.

livinginmyLosAngelesapartmentforoverfouryearswhenmyparentscame/

forasix-monthvisitfromChina.Td13noticedthattheplasticbottles

andcansthey'dcollectedontheroadwereworth5centseach.Whentheirstaywithusended,Ifeltfree,thoughI

wasstronglyforenvironmentaleducationinfact.

Bythetimemydaughterbeganschool,Iwasexpectedtoraisemoneyfortheschool.Ifeltheavypressure（壓

力）.HowcouldIworkouttheproblem?That'swhenit14me:howaboutuniting（結(jié)合）thetwo----

environmentaleducationandraisemoney?IjoinedanorganizationcalledLACES.Ithadmorethan1,600

students,parentsandteachers.Ifmytwoelderlyparentscoukl15$300insixmonthsfromrecycling,why

couldn'twcmultiply（乘以）thatnumberbyatleast800?Myteamorganizedadayforstudentsandparentsto

bringbottlesandcansdirectlytoschool.WecalledittheGreenfbrGreendrive.Thefirstoneraisedonly$145.

Butweplannedmoredrives.Witheachone,thenumbersstartedtolook16:S145…$400...5481.The

moresuccesswchad,themorepeoplejoinourteam.

Today,LACESteacherskeepboxesintheirclassroomsfbrbottlesandcans.Studentscollectrecyclablesand

17（heminboxes.Parentscollectattheiroffices.LACESparentshavetoldmethatwheretheyusedtosee

litter,theyseemoney.SincetheLACESGreenforGreenprogramstartedin2011,wehaveraised$15,500fbrthe

schoolandrecycledabout75,000poundsofwaste.

Ibelievethatoureffortis18bytheothersinthecommunity,andthattheresultismultiplied.Iused

tolaughatmyparents'recyclingprojectduringtheirvisithere.NowIlaughatmyselffbrgettingthe19

fromtheircleverideas.Theymaynever20anyonebeyondtheirfamily,buttheirsmallefforthasledto

bigchange,onethatinspires（激勵）family,friends,children,andevenstrangers.

13.AseldomB.oftenC.usuallyD.always

14.AtouchedB.knockedC.hitD.beat

15.A.acceptB.findC.receiveD.raise

16.AbrighterB.higherC.strongerD.wider

17.A.sendB.moveC.throwD.store

18.AexpectedB.followedC.achievedD.controlled

19.AwayB.messageC.benefitD.advantage

20.AinfluenceB.helpC.educateD.consider

三、閱讀理解（12*3=36分）

A

TheSixthTimeIWenttothePrincipal'sOffice

WhenIwasintheseventhgrade,1hadproblemsbehaving.Myheartwasintherightplace,but

Icouldn'talwaysfollowtherules.Iplayedmanytricksonmyschoolmates.Once,Ievenpulleda

girl'shairontheschoolbustogetherattention.Asaresult,Iwasrepeatedlysenttotheofficeofthe

principal（校長）.AlthoughIhatedgoingthere,Ididnothatetheprincipal,Mr.Ratcliff.

Mr.Ratcliffwasakind,elderlyman.WhenhespankedC打屁股）meforputtingsomeantsinto

aclassmate'spencilbox,itdidn'thurtatall,butitdidhurtmyfeelings.Ithoughtsomuchofhim

andmomentslikethatseemedtoproveIwashopelesslybad.

WhenIgotcalledtoMr.Ratcliffsofficeforthesixthtime,IhadnoideawhatIhaddone.Ifelt

disappointedasIwalkeddownthere.Iwentintohisoffice,satdown,andlookedatthefloor.Then

hesaidthelastthingIexpectedtohear:"Kevin,Eveheardyou'vebeenbehavingreallywelllately.I

wantyoutoknowhowproudIamofyou,andIjustcalledyoudowntomyofficetogiveyoua

peppermint."

,Really?1'Iwassurprised.

"Yes.Nowyoucantakethatpeppermintandgobacktoclass.'1

Icarriedthepeppermintwithmeasifitwasagoldcoin.WhenIgotintomyclassroom,I

bragged（吹噓）tomyclassmatesaboutmyturnaround,excitedly.Iwasn'tsobadafterall.

Mr.Ratcliffwasreallykind.HemademerealizethatIwasjustakidwhohadproblemswith

behavior.HeboughtsomepeppermintsandtookthetimetonoticemewhenIgot

something-anything-right.Mr.Ratcliffgavemesomehopebygivingmesomelove.Iwilljust

rememberhimfortherestofmylife.

21.Inhisseventhgrade,thewriter.

A.hatedtheprincipalB.hadproblemsbehaving

C.alwaysfollowedtherulesD.oftenhelpedhisclassmates

22.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewenttotheprincipal'sofficeforthesixthtime?

A.Lonely.B.Excited.C.Confident.D.Disappointed.

23.Thesixthtimethewriterwenttotheprincipal'soffice,hegot.

A.apeppermintB.amodelbusC.apencilboxD.acoin

24.ThewriterwillalwaysrememberMr.Ratcliff,becausetheprincipal.

A.talkedwithhimintheoffice

B.playedgameswithhim

C.expectedhimtobeateacher

D.gavehimsomehopeandlove

B

Ithappenseverynight-bedtime.Butwhatifyou'renotsleepy?Shouldyoustillgotobedif

youarejustgoingtolietherewithyoureyeswideopen?It'saproblemthathasbeenaroundaslong

astherearepeopletryingtosleep.

Youmightbeexcitedbysomethingyoudidintheday.Youmightbenervousaboutwhat

you'regoingtodothenextday.Maybeyoudon'tlikesleepingaloneinyourroom.Maybeyouhave

frighteningdreams.Allofthesearepossiblereasonsforyoursleepingproblem.However,thereare

somestepsyoucantaketohelpyousolveit.

Onethingthatcanhelpistalkingtoaparentoranothertrustedadultaboutwhatyou're

worryingaboutatbedtime.Forexample,ifyou'renervousabouttakingatest,orupsetaboutbeing

teased（被嘲弄）atschool,itcanreallyhelptotellsomebody.Knowingthatsomebodyhasheard

youcanhelpeaseyourmindsothatyoucanhaveagoodrest.

Sleepinginacomfortablebedinaquietandcoolroomisagoodchoice.Ifthere'sanythingin

yourroomthatmakesyoufeeluneasyoranxiousatnight,likeapicturethatlooksstrangeinthe

dark,oranoisyfaucet（水龍頭）inthebathroom,besuretoaskyourparentstomoveorfixit.Make

sureelectronics,suchasmobilephonesoriPads,arekeptawayfromyourbed.Theycankeepyou

excited,makingitharderforyoutofallasleep.

Ifyouareusuallyrestlessaroundbedtime,doingcertainthingstorelaxbeforehandmayhelp

youfallasleep.Trytotakemoretimetowinddownbytakingawarmbath,orlisteningtoa

bedtimestoryatleast30minutesbeforeyougotosleep.Italsohelpstofollowabedtimeroutine

andgotosleepatthesametimeeverynight.Asaresult,yourbodywillgetthemessagethatit's

almosttimetosleep.Yourbodywillknowtostartfeelingtired.

Inordertofindtherightsolutionforyou,it'spossiblethatyouunderstandwhatexactlyis

keepingyouupatnight.Gettingagoodnight'ssleepisworththetimeandeffortoffindingtheright

solutiontoyoursleepingproblem.

25.Paragraph2ismainlyabout.

A.whypeoplehavefrighteningdreamsatnight.

B.whydaytimeactivitiesinfluencepeople'ssleep.

C.whatcanhelppeoplesolvethesleepingproblem.

D.whatmaymakeitdifficultforpeopletofallasleep.

26.Whatdoesthephrase"winddown1'inParagraph5probablymean?

A.Keepclean.B.Getrelaxed.C.Stayawake.D.Feelsleepy.

27.Togetagoodsleep,whatdoesthewriteradviseyoutodofirst?

A.Togotobedatacertaintimeeverynight.

B.Todosomethingtomakeyoutiredintheday.

C.Tostayawayfromelectronicsbeforegoingtobed.

D.Toknowtheexactreasonwhyyoustayawakeatnight.

28.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SleepQualityB.FrighteningBedtime

C.GettingaGoodSleepD.CarefortheHealth

C

Sayyou'resittingaroundwithsomefriendsplayingvideogamesandsomeonementionsa

gamethathappenstobeoneofyourfavorites."Oh,thatgame'seasy.Sonotworththetime,'1oneof

yourfriendssays.Theothersagree.Althoughyouenjoythegamequitealot,notwantingtoargue

withthem,yougoalongwiththecrowd.

Youhavejustexperiencedwhatiscommonlyreferredtoaspeerpressure（同伴壓力）,also

calledpeerinfluence.Youwilladoptacertaintypeofbehavior,dress,orattitudeinordertobe

acceptedaspartofagroupofyour"peers".Asateen,youarelikelytohaveexperiencedtheeffect

ofpeerpressureinanumberofdifferentareas.

Weareallinfluencedbyourpeersatanyage.Forteens,asschoolandotheractivitiestakeyou

awayfromhome,youmayspendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanwithyourfamily.Asyou

becomemoreindependent,yourpeersnaturallyplayagreaterroleinyourlife.

AccordingtoDr.CaseyfromCornellUniversity,teensareveryquickandaccurateinmaking

decisionsontheirownandinsituationswheretheyhavetimetothink.However,whentheymake

decisionsintheheatofthemomentorinsocialsituations,theirdecisionsareofteninfluencedby

factorslikepeers.Inarecentstudy,teenvolunteersplayedavideodrivinggame,eitheraloneor

withfriendswatching.Theresearchersdiscoveredthatthenumberofrisksteenstookmorethan

doubledwhentheirfriendswerewatching,comparedwithwhentheyplayedalone.Thisshowsthat

teensmayfinditmoredifficulttocontrolriskybehaviorwhentheirfriendsarearound,orin

situationswheretheyareextremelyangry.

Justaspeoplecaninfluenceustomakeunwisechoices,theycanalsoinfluenceustomake

goodones.Ateenmightjoininavolunteerprojectbecausehisorherfriendsaredoingit,orget

goodgradesbecausehisorherfriendsthinkgettinggoodgradesisimportant.Infact,friendsoften

encourageeachothertostudy,ortryoutforsports.

Whilewearealwaysinfluencedbythosearoundus,thedecisiontoactornotisuptous.So

whenitcomestodecisionmaking,thechoiceisuptoyou.

29.Accordingtothepassage,Dr.Caseyprobablyagreesthatteens.

A.liketoplaydrivinggameswiththeirfriends

B.prefersituationswheretheyhavetimetothink

C.maytakemoreriskswhentheirfriendsarearound

D.arcslowinmakingdecisionswhentheyarcontheirown

30.Thewords"intheheatofthemoment'1inParagraph4probablymean"

A.whenteensavoidpossiblerisks

B.whenteenstrusttheirjudgment

C.whenteenslosecontrolovertheiranger

D.whenteensgiveconsiderationtosituations

31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Teensareeagertobedifferentfromtheirpeers.

B.Peerpressurehaseffectsonbothteensandadults.

C.Peerpressuredoesmoreharmthangoodtoteens.

D.Teesthinkitchallengingtogetgoodgradesatschool.

32.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.PeerPressure:IsItNecessarytoDealwithIt?

B.PeerPressure:IsItPossibletoGetAwayfromIt?

C.PeerPressure:ItsBenefitstoTeensandFriendMaking

D.PeerPressure:ItsInfluenceonTeensandDecisionMaking

四、閱讀與表達（5*2=10分）

ASmile,byChoice!

“IwantthisreportbeforeSunday!Yourdeadline!”Robin,myboss,shoutedatmeasusual.

OnaFridayevening,thatmeantmyweekendplanwouldbedestroyed."Sir,Imayneedsomemore

time.Iwilltrymybestforearlier,butTuesdayfbrsure,sir."Thoughitwasuseless,Itriedto

expressmyunwillingnesstoworkontheweekend.

WhileIwaswaiting,Isawalittlegirlinadirtyanddustyshirtunderatinyroof（屋檐）nearby.

Herhairlookeduntidy.Shewasplayingwithapuppyonherlap.Puppywasastreetdogjustlike

thegirl.Bothofthemappearedhappywitheachother.Thegirltookoutapieceofbreadfromher

bag.Sheheldthebread'scornerinhermouthinvitingthedogtocatchthebread.Whenthedog

managedtogetthebread,thegirllaughedandhugged