2025年春滬教版九年級英語下冊 Unit 4 綜合測試卷

年春滬教版九年級英語下冊Unit4綜合測試卷第一部分聽力(共30分)一、聽選答案(共15小題，計20分)第一節(jié)：(共10小題，計10分)()1.A．Atsunami. B．Anearthquake. C．Acaraccident.()2.A．WatchingTV. B．Watchingamovie. C．Waitingforthebus.()3.A．Gotothehouse. B．Gototheplayground.C．Gotothehighground.()4.A．Thewoman'ssister.B．Theman'sbrother.C．Theman'ssister.()5.A．TheearthquakeinWenchuan.B．ThefloodMikeexperienced.C．Thegeneralknowledgeoftheearthquake.()6.A．Hethinkstheweatherisbad.B．Hethinkstheweatherwillbesunny.C．Hethinkstheweatherisgood.()7.A．Thegirlhurtherlegs.B．Thelightswentoff.C．Thegirlforgotherhomework.()8.A．Atleast3hours. B．About2hours. C．Atleast5hours.()9.A．Afire. B．Aflood. C．Atyphoon.()10.A．Goswimming. B．Goshopping. C．Goclimbing.第二節(jié)：(共5小題，計10分)聽第1段材料，回答第11、12小題。()11.Whenisthemangoingtogobacktohishometown?A．Today.B．Tomorrow.C．Thedayaftertomorrow.()12.Howmanythingswillthemandoforhishometown?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.聽第2段材料，回答第13至15小題。()13.What'sMarydoing?A．Playingsports.B．Readingabook.C．Readingamagazine.()14.Howmanykindsofnaturaldisastersarementioned?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.()15.Whencantheboygetthebook?A．NextWednesday.B．NextTuesday.C．NextMonday.二、聽填信息(每空不超過三個單詞。)(共5小題，計10分)16.Abig________________happenedatthespeaker'shomevillage.17.Maxisthe________________sonofhisparents.18.Max'sparentsare________________yearsold.19.Maxwillstayathomefrom23rdto________________．20.Maxcanhelpathomewiththe________________．第二部分(筆試共90分)三、完形填空(共20小題，計20分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Haveyou__21__theflood?Haveyoueverexperiencedit?Iexperienceditbefore.Itwasterrible.Itstill__22__meassoonasIthinkaboutit.Itwasinthesummervacationin2013.MywholefamilywenttotheNortheasttovisitmyuncleandauntbycar.Therewasagreatfloodthere.Ithasbeen__23__floodsince1998.Itwascausedbytheheavyrain.NeartheSonghuaRiver,waterwaseverywhere.Thewaterleveloftheriver__24__.Thewater__25__roads,smallhousesandsoon.Wecouldonlyseethetopsofthetreesnearsomesmallhouses.Peopleandsomeobjectshadbeenawayfromtheplace__26__theywere.Someotherobjectslikeboxesandoldshoeswere__27__onthewater.Itwasterrible__28__attherunningwater.Myfamilycouldnotjuststandthere.Wedroveourcartoleavethereasquicklyaspossible.Later,itwasreportedthat__29__August14th,inoneofthetownsofJilinProvince,thewaterpouredintothevillagers'rooms.Fourteenpeople__30__becauseoftheflood.()21.A．notice B．noticed C．notices D．noticing()22.A．worries B．worry C．worried D．worrying()23.A．a(chǎn)great B．greater C．greatest D．thegreatest()24.A．rise B．rises C．rose D．raised()25.A．spread B．followed C．covered D．moved()26.A．why B．how C．when D．where()27.A．floated B．floats C．tofloat D．floating()28.A．stare B．stared C．stares D．tostare()29.A．in B．of C．on D．during()30.A．dead B．lived C．died D．a(chǎn)live第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。ThisisastoryaboutastorminMoscow.Ithappenedtwoandahalfyearsago.Itwasmyfirsttimetoseesucha__31__storm.ItwasasunnydayinJuly,andIwasathomewatchingTV.Thewindowwasopenbecausetheweatherwasso__32__.Suddenly,Ifeltastrongwindfromtheoutside.Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawablackskyandtrees__33__becauseofthestrongwind.Itriedto__34__thewindow,butthewindmademefalldown.Iwasafraidthattheglassmightbreak.Istoodupandtriedtoclosethewindowagain.__35__，Imadeit.ThenIlookedoutside.Ifoundthatthebigtreeinfrontofmyhousewasgoingtofalltothegroundandits__36__hadbrokenoff.Therewasfrequentthunderandlightning.Istartedto__37__alltheappliances(電器)asquicklyaspossible.Afterawhile，thewindstopped，butitbegantohail(下冰雹)．Afterabouttenminutes,everythingstopped,andthesuncameoutagain.How__38__theweatherwas!Afewminuteslater,thephonebegantoring.Itwasmyfriend.Weaskedeachotherhowitwasandhowwefeltafterthestorm.Inthestreets,manytreesdiedbecauseofthe__39__.Forafewdays,peoplehelpedcleanparksandgardens.Somepeople'scarsweredamagedbytrees'fallingonthem.The__40__toldmethatinthefaceofnaturaldisasters，humanbeingsareinsignificant(微不足道的)．Wecan'tstopthem,butwemustprotectourselvesfromthem.()31.A．terrible B．lively C．gentle D．common()32.A．cold B．hot C．bad D．foggy()33.A．coming B．taking C．shaking D．running()34.A．break B．brush C．choose D．close()35.A．Luckily B．Recently C．Loudly D．Probably()36.A．patterns B．branches C．tools D．signs()37.A．switchoff B．turnon C．turndown D．pickup()38.A．hard B．popular C．strange D．happy()39.A．trick B．a(chǎn)ccident C．storm D．habit()40.A．expressionB．experience C．challenge D．exchange四、閱讀理解(共15小題，計20分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。(共10小題，計15分)A新形式·書籍目錄TheWildWorldofExtreme(極端的)WeatherTableofContents(目錄)Ⅰ：SpecialWeatherPart1:TheWorld'sHottestWeather3Part2:TheWorld'sColdestWeather33Part3:TheWorld'sWettestWeather69Part4:TheWorld'sDriestWeather95Ⅱ：TerribleWeatherPart5:TerribleWind123Part6:SnowStormandOtherKindsofStorms147Part7:CityFloods179Part8:Lightning201Ⅲ：StrangeWeatherPart9:PinkSnowandOtherColorfulWeather225Part10:It'sRainingCatsandDogs！253Part11:TheBlackCloud255Part12:TheBeautifulRainbow267Ⅳ：HowtoFaceTerribleWeatherPart13:PrepareWellforTerribleWeather284Part14:KeepCoolandDon'tBeAfraid290Part15:PlantMoreTrees301Part16:BeFriendlytoOurNature308()41.WhichofthefollowingismostlikelytobeonPage50?A．Aphotoofafloodedcity.B．AmapshowingdesertareasonEarth.C．Achartcomparingwintertemperatures.D．Anarticledescribingdryweather.()42.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?①Thelightning.②Thestorm.③Thewildfire.④Therainbow.A．①③④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①②④()43.It'saninterestingandusefulbookforustoknowmoreabout____．A．a(chǎn)rt B．geography C．history D．biologyBWeshouldallhaveatleastonefireextinguisher(滅火器)somewhereinourhouseorofficebuilding.However,it'snotenoughtosimplykeepanextinguishersomewhere.Thebestwaytobereadyforasuddenfireistostudythisguidecarefullyandreviewitfromtimetotime.{1}Haveaclearexitroute(疏散路線)Beforeusingthefireextinguisher,makesureyouhaveaclearexitroute.Ifyoucannotputoutthefire,youwillneedtomakeasafeexit.Also,makesureeveryoneelseisout.{2}ReportthefireEvenifthefireappearsmanageable,youshouldalwayshavethefiremenontheway.Oncetheyarrive,theycandouble-checktoseeifthefirehasbeencompletelyputout.{3}StandbackFacethefireandkeepyourbacktotheclearexit.Youshouldstaybetween1.8and2.5metersawayfromtheflames(火焰)asyoupreparetousethefireextinguisher.{4}UsetheextinguisherItcanbedifficulttothinkclearlyduringafire.Onemethodtohelpyourememberhowtouseanextinguisheristoremember“PASS”：?P－Pull:Pullthepinonthefireextinguisher.?A－Aim(瞄準):Aimlow.Pointthenozzleatthebottomofthefire.?S－Squeeze(擠壓):Squeezethehandletoletouttheextinguishingchemicals.Sweep?S－：Sweepthenozzlefromsidetosideuntilthefireisputout.{5}KeepaneyeonthefireAfterthefireappearstobeout,continuetowatchthefireareatomakesureitdoesn'tstartburningagain.Ifthefiredoesstartupagain,repeatthe“PASS”．{6}GettoasafeplaceOncethefireisout,orifyouareunabletoputitout,findaplaceoutofreachofthefire.()44.Whatisthetextabout?A．Howtopreventabigfire.B．Howtouseanextinguisher.C．Howtokeepanextinguisher.D．Howtodealwithasuddenfire.()45.Whyisafiremanneededevenifthefireisundercontrol?A．Toteachusefulmethods.B．Tomakesurethefireisout.C．Tofindthemissingpeople.D．Tohelpleavethedangerousplace.()46.【中考趨勢題】Whichorderofthepicturesdescribes“PASS”？A．②①④③B．③②④①C．②①③④D．③①④②()47.Inwhichtheme(主題)activityofaschoolcanthetextbeused?A．Abetterself.B．Safetywithme.C．Youngscientists.D．Home,sweethome.CThepastyearshaveshownthatweneedtopreparefortheworstearthquakestocome.Soanearthquakeemergencykitshouldbesomethingweshouldhave.Somepeoplesaythattheydon'thavetimeandmoneytoprepareemergencykitsforearthquakes.Well,thatmaynotbeaproblembecauseyoucanbuyyourownearthquakeemergencykitonline.Somepeopledon'tthinkanearthquakeemergencykitisnecessary.Thisistotallywrongandherearethereasons.Accordingtoresearchers,ingeneral,around275earthquakesarefelteverydayaroundtheworld.Halfofthesearelargeenoughtoaskthatfamiliesshouldownearthquakeemergencykits.Thereisa30%higherchancethatyouwillsurvive(幸存)anearthquakeifyouhaveanearthquakeemergencykit.Somepeoplethinktheycangotoashelterafteranearthquake.However,insteadofdependingonyourshelter,anearthquakeemergencykitisyourbestchoicewhenanearthquakehappens.Theremaybetoomanypeopleintheshelter.Youmaynotfindfoodorwater.Andyoumaynotbeabletogetmedicine.Somepeopledon'tthinktheyneedanearthquakeemergencykitbecausetheydon'tlivenearthefaultline(斷層線).Butwhetheryouarenearthefaultlineorfarfromit,owningoneforyourhouseholdisstillamust.Studiesshowthatsomestatesthatarenearthefaultlinehaveearthquakemagnitudes(震級)ofabove4.5.Thisonlymeansthatyouneverknowhowearthquakeshituntiltheyhityoubysurprise.Soifyoudon'thaveanearthquakeemergencykitathome,makeoneyourselforpurchaseoneonline.()48.AccordingtoParagraph1,thewriterthinksthat____．A．theworstearthquakesmayhappeninthenearfutureB．it'snotdifficulttogetanearthquakeemergencykitnowC．it'sunnecessaryforsomepeopletogetanearthquakeemergencykitD．it'shardforsomepeopletogetanearthquakeemergencykit()49.Whatisthefirstreasonforgettinganearthquakeemergencykit?A．Itisgoodforyourwholefamily.B．Youdon'tneedtogotoashelter.C．Itincreasesyourchancesofsurvival.D．Youcanprovideyourselfwithwhatyouneed.()50.What'sthewriter'sattitudetowardgoingtoashelterinsteadofpreparinganearthquakeemergencykit?A．Heisagainstit.B．Heisforit.C．Hedoesn'tcareaboutit.D．Hedoesn'thaveanyideas.第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(共5小題，計5分)Haveyoueverheardofanavalanche(雪崩)?Avalanchesaresuddennaturaldisasterswherealotofsnowandiceslidedownthemountains.51.________Infact,snowfromanavalanchecanmoveasfastas97milesperhour.Thatisasfastasacaronahighway.52.________InthemountainsliketheAlpsandtheHimalayas,thereissnowandiceallyearround.Afterbigstorms,newsnowputsmorepressureonthesnowthatisalreadyinthemountains.Thepressurecanmaketheoldsnowslide.53.________Heavysnowmovingdownthemountainsmaypullotherthingsalong,suchastreesandrocks.Apowerfulavalanchecandamageeverythinginitspath.Luckily,noonelivesinthemountainswhereavalanchesareeasytohappen.54.________Mostpeoplewhomaylosetheirlivesinavalanchesareskilovers.Theywanttohavefuninthemountains.Theyalsowanttostaysafe.55.________Eventhoughtheexpertscanwarnpeopleoftherisk,therearestillsomeaccidentseachyear.Ifyouareaskilover,remembertopayattentiontoexperts'warnings.A．Avalanchesareverydangerous.B．Mostavalancheshappenafterbigstorms.C．Manyskiloversdiefromavalancheseveryyear.D．Sonotmanypeoplediefromavalancheseachyear.E．Astheyslide,snowandicemovefasterandfaster.F．Expertscanusuallytellwhenanavalanchemighthappen.G．It'sdangeroustoclimbmountainsonsnowydays.五、完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。(共5小題，計10分)56.我每天看見他們經(jīng)過我家。Iseethem__________________myhouseeveryday.57.我們的父母總是鼓勵我們要堅持夢想。Ourparentsalwaysencourageusto____________________ourdreams.58.警察正在樹林里尋找丟失的孩子。Thepolicearesearchingthewoodsforthe______________child.59.我希望我們的呼吁不會沒有人理睬。Ihopethatourappealswillnot______________________．60.在晚上，他通常閑坐著跟家人聊天。Intheevening,heusually__________________chattingwithhisfamily.六、短文填空(共10小題，計10分)用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個單詞限用一次，每空限填一個單詞。)findgoodminuteIsavebadeatsomethinghomeownAstormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritoriesanddestroyedfourteenhomes.Thehomesweresobadlydamaged(損壞)thattheir61.________mustleavethem,andfifteenhomeshadbrokenwindowsorbrokenroofs(屋頂).Onepersonwaskilled,andseveralwere62.________hurtandtakentohospital.Overtwohundredpeoplewere63.________afterthestorm.Theydidn'tknowwheretogo.Afarmer,Bob,saidthatthestormbeganearlyinthemorningandlastedforonehour.“Iwas64.________withmywifeandchildrenwhenweheardaloudnoise，”hesaid.“Afewminuteslaterourhousefelldownontopofus.Wetriedour65.________toclimboutbutthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwasmissing.Iwentbackinsideandfoundhim.Hewassafebutveryfrightened.”Bobcontinued,“Myboycriedoutimmediatelywhenhesaw66.________.Iwantedtogivehimahandatthattime,butfailed.Webothtriedandfinallyhemanagedto67.________hiswayout.”Mrs.Woosaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshefeltthatherhousewasmoving.Sheranoutsideatoncewithherchildren.“Therewasnotimetotake68.________，”shesaid.“Afew69.________later,theroofcamedown.”Manypeopleweresuccessfully70.________byrescue(營救)workers.Andthegovernmentbroughtthemfoodandclothes.Everythingwasgettingbetter.七、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題，計10分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。Atyphoonisaverybigandpowerfulstorm.ItformsintheNorthwestPacificOcean.Ithasstrongwindsthatblowinacirclearoundacentercalledtheeye.Italsohasalotofrainandsometimesthunderandlightning(雷電)．Typhoonsformoverthewarmoceanwaterofthetropics(熱帶)．Whenwarmwetairoverthewaterrises,coolerairtakestheplaceofit.Thecoolerairwillthengetwarmandstarttorise.Thiscyclecauseshugestormcloudstoform.Thesestormcloudswillbegintomovearoundacentralpointwiththespin(旋轉(zhuǎn))oftheEarth.Ifthereisenoughwarmwater,thecyclewillcontinueandthestormcloudsandwindspeedswillgrowcausingatyphoontoform.Typhoonscanbeverydangerousbecausetheycandogreatharmtothelandandthepeoplewholivenearthecoastline.Theycanmakebigwavesthatcoverthecoastlinewithwater.Theycanknockdowntrees,housesandotherbuildingswiththeirstrongwinds.Theycanalsocausemudslides(泥石流)withtheirheavyrain.Typhoonsarepartofnatureandwecannotstopthemfromhappening.Butwecanlearnmoreaboutthemandhowtoprotectourselvesandourenvironmentfromtheirinfluence.71.Whatisatyphoon?Itisavery________________stormwiththunderandlightningsometimes.72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?Itrefersto________________．73.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?Itmainlytalksabout________________．74.Whycantyphoonsbeverydangerous?Becausetheycan________________________thelandandthepeoplewholivenearthecoastline.75.Whatdoesthewritertellusaccordingtothelastparagraph?Wecanlearnmoreabouttyphoonsandhowto______________________fromtheirinfluence.八、補全對話(共5小題，計5分)根據(jù)下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當?shù)恼Z句，使對話恢復(fù)完整。A：Hi,YanXu.Youlooksad.76.____________________？B：MypenpalinTurkeylosthishomebecauseoftheearthquake.Andhisparentsgothurtandareinhospitalnow.A：77.__________________________.Whodoeshelivewithnow?B：Heliveswithhisuncle.Hemustlookafterhisparentsinthehospitaleveryday.A：Oh.78.__________________________________________________?B：Hewalkstothehospital.Andittakeshimhalfanhourtogettothehospitalonfoot.A：That'stoobad.Hemustbeverysadandtired.79._______________________？B：Iwrotetoencouragehim.AndI'llgivemypocketmoneytohelphim.Butitworksonlyalittle.A：Don'tworry.EverythingwillbeOK.B：Ithinkso.Thankyou.A：80.____________________．九、書面表達(共1題，計15分)某地遭遇了洪水襲擊，為了幫助受災(zāi)的人們，你所在的國際學校打算發(fā)起一次捐贈(donate動詞；donation名詞)活動。假設(shè)你是學校廣播站的播音員，請你將這次活動的相關(guān)事項及早通知大家。時間本周五下午3：00—5：00地點學校操場捐贈物品1.書籍、衣物；2.不要食物，因不便保存。其他通知家人和朋友，一起來幫助受災(zāi)的人們要求：不少于70詞。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Boysandgirls,mayIhaveyourattention,please？________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourattentionandkindness!

參考答案聽力材料:一、第一節(jié)：1.W：Didyouhearthenews?M：Whatwasit?W：Therewasanearthquakeinatownamongthemountains.Over10peopledied.Q：Whataretheytalkingabout?2.W：WereyouwatchingTVathomewhentheheavyrainbegan?M：Badluck!Iwaswaitingforthebusatthattime.Iwaswetallover!Q：Whatwasthemandoingwhenitbegantorainheavily?3.M：Whatshouldwedowhenthere'saflood?W：Weshouldgettothehighground.Q：Whereshouldwegowhenthere'saflood?4.M：What'sthematterwithyoursister?W：Shehasabadcold.Q：Whohasgotacold?5.W：DoyouknowwhentheearthquakehappenedinWenchuan，Mike?M：OnMay12th，2008.Q：Whataretheytalkingabout?6.W：What'stheweatherlike?M：Ithasbeenrainingthesedays.Ireallymissthesunshine.Q：Howisthemanfeelingabouttheweather?7.M：Whatabigstormlastnight!W：Yes.Iwasdoingmyhomework.Suddenly，allthelightsinmyhousewentoff.Q：Whathappenedlastnight?8.W：Howfarisitfromheretoyourhometown?M：Well，ittakesatleastthreehourstogettherebycoach.Q：Howlongdoesittaketogettotheman'shometownbycoach?9.W：Hey,Jack.Youlookpaletoday.Whathappenedtoyou?M：Hi,Lily.Ihadaterribledreamlastnight.Idreamedaboutabigfire.Q：WhatdidJackdreamaboutlastnight?10.M：TheTVsaystherewillbeastormtomorrow.W：Badluck.Iplannedtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.Q：Whatdidthewomanplantodo?第二節(jié)：聽第1段材料，回答第11、12小題。W：Iheardyourhometownwasfloodedandmanypeoplelosttheirhouses.Isittrue?M：Yes.Manypeopledon'thavehousestoliveinnow.Iamgoingtogobacktomyhometowntodosomethingforthemtomorrow.W：Really?Howwillyouhelpthem?M：Iwillhelpthemrebuildtheirhousesandlookaftertheoldandtheyoung.W：That'sverykindofyou.MayIgowithyou?M：Ofcourseyoucan.聽第2段材料，回答第13至15小題。M：Whatareyoudoing,Mary?W：I'mreadingabook.M：What'sitabout?W：It'saboutnaturaldisasters.M：Naturaldisasters?W：Yeah.Therearemanynaturaldisastersintheworldnow,suchasearthq