Unit 6 課時3 Reading 同步練習(xí)

Unit6課時3Reading基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)閱讀單選PamTrentwenttoNewYorkonabusinesstriponJune10th.WhenshereturnedhomeonJuly10th,shefoundsomeonehadbrokenintoherhouse.Shecalledthepolice.Here’sthereportfromthepolice.POLICEREPORTCaseNumber：No.827392

Date：July10th,2021ReporterName：PamTrent

Age：26

IDNumber：155V7739J37XXXAddress：5801SouthEllisAvenue.ChicagoIllinois,theUSADetailsoftheEventPamfoundthemessinherhouseataround4p.m.Shecalled911rightaway.Twentyminuteslater,JimmyarrivedandcheckedthehousewithPam.Pam’scomputerwasstillatitsplace,buthergoldearringsandanewcameraweregone.ThecriminalalsobrokePam’sguitarJimmyquestionedPam’sneighborsHenryandLinda.HenrysaidonedayhesawthelightinPam’shousewason.HethoughtPamwasback.LindasaidayoungmaninablackT-shirtknockedintoherafewdaysagowhenshegotoutoftherestaurantnearby.Shesaidthemanseemedverynervous.ResultOnJuly17th,thecriminalwascaughtwhenhewasabouttoflytoHouston.Pam’searringshadbeensoldbutcameracouldbereturned.Thecriminalnowiswaitingtobepunished.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1．HowlongwasPamTrent’sbusinesstrip?A．Aweek. B．10days. C．Twoweeks. D．Amonth.2．WhoisJimmy?A．Thecriminal. B．Apoliceofficer. C．Pam’sneighbor. D．Pam’sworkmate.3．WhatobjectsofPamwerestolen?①herguitar

②hercamera

③hercomputer

④hergoldearringsA．①② B．②③ C．②④ D．①④4．Wheredidthepoliceprobablycatchthecriminal?A．InHouston. B．Attheairport. C．Inarestaurant. D．AtPam’shouse.5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Pamdidn’tcallthepoliceuntilthenextday.B．BothHenryandLindahadseenthecriminalbefore.C．ItwasdifficultforPamtogetallherlostthingsback.D．Thereportmentionedthatthecriminalhadbeenpunished.Readthedetectivestoryandhavefun!TheCaseoftheStolenDiamonds“Theystolemyjewels，”saidtheownerofBest’sJewelryStoretothedetective.“Ijustcalledmyinsurance(保險)company.Theyaresendingamanheretopaymeforthestolenjewels.”“Tellmewhathappened，”saidthedetective.“Icameintothestorealone，”Mr.Bestbegan.“Tworobberscameinafewminuteslater.Theonewithblondhairheldagun.Helookedatmeangrilyandtoldmetoopenthesafe.Iwasafraid,soIgavehimmybiggestdiamonds.Thentheytiedmetoachair.Aftertheyleft,Ifreedmyselffromtheropesandcalledyou.”“Whatdidthetworobberslooklike?”askedthedetective.“Onewasthinandtheotherwasfat.Theyworemasksovertheirwholeheadswithonlylittleholesfortheireyesandmouths.”Justthentheinsurancemanarrived.“Don’tworry，”thedetectivesaidtohim.“Youdon’thavetopayMr.Bestanything.Heislyingabouttherobbers.Hetookthediamondshimself.”………………Question：Howdidthedetectivefindoutthattheownerwaslying?6．Theinsurancemanwenttothestoreinorderto________.A．payforthestolenjewels B．savetheownerC．findoutthetworobbers D．helpthedetective7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“masks”meaninChinese?A．口罩 B．面膜 C．面罩 D．護目鏡8．Thedetectiverealizedtheownerwasaliarbecausehetoldthedetectiveabout________.A．thesafe B．thediamondsC．theropes D．therobber’shair9．Afterreadingthestory,wecanknowtheownerwas________.A．foolish B．wise C．brave D．smart10．Thepassagemaycomefrom________.A．a(chǎn)jokebook B．a(chǎn)detectivestoryC．a(chǎn)newsreport D．a(chǎn)sciencemagazineViolence(暴力)atschoolshasbeenwidelyreportedinrecentyears.Hitting,slapping(打耳光)andburningotherswithcigarettes－theviolenceamongteenagershasdrawnpublicandgovernmentattention.OnNov11,thegovernmentpublishedaguideline(指導(dǎo)意見)ondealingwithschoolviolence.Theguidelinestressedthatstudentswithseriousbehaviourproblemsshouldbetakentospecialschools.Or,inmoreseriouscases,theymaytakecriminalresponsibility(刑事責(zé)任)andbesenttoprison.Chinahaslongbeenconsideredastoosoftonteenoffenders(犯事者),accordingtothePeoplewebsite.Criminalresponsibilitybeginsattheageof14.Offendersundertheageof16donotfaceseriouspunishmentunlesstheydoeighttypesof“serious”crimessuchasmurder.Thismightpartlyexplainwhyjuniormiddleschoolstudentsarethemostcommonoffendersinschoolviolencecases.It’sreportedthattheytakeup33.96percentofthetotalwhilehighschoolstudentstakeup22.64percent.“Whatalsoshockedusishowcruel(殘忍的)someyoungoffenderscanbe，”saidShiWeizhong.InschoolviolencecasesinBeijingduringthelastfiveyears,14percentoftheoffendersnotonlybeatothers,butalsoinsulted(侮辱)them.Theyslappedothers,madethemkneeldown(下跪),andinsomecasestookoffotherpeople’sclothes.“Thecommontolerant(容忍的)attitudetowardviolenceshouldbechanged，”wroteJiaxingDaily.“Whenteenagersdosomethingwrong,weshouldtolerateandhelpthemwhennecessary.Butallofthishasalimit.”11．Whatistheguidelineabout?A．Howtodealwithschoolviolence. B．Howstudentsimproveinstudies.C．Howstudentsgetalongwitheachother. D．Howtomakestudentsbehavewell.12．Whoshouldbecriminallyresponsible?A．An11-year-old. B．A12-year-old.C．A13-year-old. D．A14-year-old.13．Juniormiddleschoolstudentsarethemostcommonoffendersinschoolviolencecasespossiblybecause____.A．therearenotmanyspecialschoolsinChinaB．ChinahasbeentoosoftonteenoffendersC．teachersinjuniormiddleschoolsarenotstrictwiththemD．theyknowlessonlawsthanhighschoolstudentsdo14．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shocked”meaninParagraph5?A．excited B．interested C．pleased D．surprised15．WhichofthefollowingisJiaxingDaily’sopinion?A．We’dbetterpatientlyteachyoungoffenders.B．Youngpeopleneedtolearntobetolerant.C．Weshouldtolerateschoolviolencebutthereisalimit.D．Teenagersshouldnotdoanythingwrong.鞏固提高完形填空AChinesepolicetelevisiondramaTheKnockout(狂飆)hasbecomeoneofthehottesttopiconsocialmediasincemid-Januaryin2023.Manyviewers16thegreateffortsofpoliceofficersinfightingorganizedcrimeinthisdrama.Thedramamainlytellsthestoryofapoliceofficer’s20-year17tofightagainstthecity’scriminalunderworld(黑社會).ItalsoshowstheriseandfallofthecrimebossGaoQiqiang(playedbyactorZhangSongwen).Zhang’sperformancehasreceivedgoodreviews18hisactingskillsarereallyattractive.“Thispolicedramais19realstories.Itreflectspeople’sdeepunderstandingaboutthevalueofthelaw”anexpertsaid.Andthisdramaalsoeducatesviewerstoknowtheimportanceofaskingforhelpinsteadofbreakinglawswhentheyaretreated20.DidyouenjoywatchingthisgreatdramaduringtheSpringFestival?16．A．put B．praised C．spared17．A．tour B．vacation C．journey18．A．so B．because C．though19．A．kepton B．heldon C．basedon20．A．unfairly B．unusually C．unhealthilyEveningcame.ItwastimeforMr.Belltoclosehisshop.Hewascheckinghismoney.HissonTom,whowas15,hadjustgoneoutsidetobuyanewspaper.Justthen,abigmanwalked21theshop.Hehadagun(槍)inhishand.WhenTomcameback,hecouldhearthemanaskinghisfatherfor22.Tomcouldseethegunintheman’shand,butthemandidn’t23orhearTom.Tomhurrieduptothestreet.Helookedforthepolice,24hedidn’tfindany.ThenTomsawanoldbaseballbat25onthestreet.“Maybethiswillhelp，”hethought.Heran26withit.Hisfatherwasjustgivingsomeofthemoneytotheman.ThemanwaswatchingTom’sfather.Tomknewhecouldnot27long.“Nowisthetime.Imustdoitnow.”Tomwalkeduptothemanandknockedhimdown28thebat.Tomandhisfatherthenranoutside.Thistimetheyfoundthe29andtoldthemwhathadhappened.Thepolice30wenttotheshopandcaughttheman.21．A．outof B．a(chǎn)round C．into D．down22．A．paper B．water C．money D．food23．A．know B．catch C．meet D．see24．A．but B．so C．for D．or25．A．lies B．tolie C．lying D．islying26．A．back B．over C．a(chǎn)way D．past27．A．hold B．wait C．rest D．watch28．A．by B．from C．without D．with29．A．neighbors B．police C．friends D．children30．A．quick B．slow C．quickly D．slowly拓展培優(yōu)短文首字母填空Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給出）Itsoundsincredible,butthesmallcountryofGreeceseemstobeburningdown.Policebelievearsonistsareresponsibleforatleasthalfofthefires.Thirtypeoplehavediedsof31,manyofthemtrappedintheirhomesortheircars.ResidentsalloverGreecehavecalledfiredepartments,police,andmediaaboutfiressurroundingtheirhomes,buttherehavesimplynotbeene32firementorespondtoallthesefires.ThegovernmenthasaskedforaidfromFrance,Italy,andGermany.Greekruinsthatarealmost3，000yearsoldareind33ofbeingburntdown.FiressurroundAthens,thecapitalcity.Thehillsidesareablaze,andthereseemstobenoendinsight.Entirevillageshavebeendestroyed.Therehasbeennorainfortwomonths,andthetreesares34drythatjusttheheatfromanapproachingfirecausesthemtoexplodeintoflames.Policehavearrestedthreesuspectedarsonists.Onesuspect,oddlyenough,wasstillcomplainingabouttheOlympics.HehadappliedtocarrythetorchintothestadiumandlightthefiretoofficiallystarttheGames.B35hisapplicationwasignored."Youhavetobesomebody，"wasthereplyhegotwhenhecalledtheOlympicCommitteeinAthens."Andyou'renot—you'renobody，"anofficialtoldhim.Themanwasinjailforthreeyearsfortryingtoblowu36

thecommittee'sheadquarters.Yesterday,policecaughthimwalkingawayfromanewfirewithanemptygascaninhishands."I'mnobody,huh?"hetoldthepolice."Well,I'ms37

now!"Underage(未成年的)drivingiscommoninmanypartsofIndia.Parentsof10teenagershavebeensentencedtoadayinprisonforlettingtheirc38driveinthesouthernIndiancity,Hyderabad.Thepolicesaid35parentsservedaone-dayjailtermlastmonthforthesamer39.TheparentstoldtheBBCtheywerenotawareoftherulewhichsaystheywouldberesponsiblefora40achildtodrive.“Thisispartofthecity’sf41toreduceunderagedriving，”thepolicesaid.“Iwasunawareoftheunderagedrivingrule.My17-year-oldsontookhisbiketogoforhistutorial.Andweweres42toprison，”saidShakeelAhmed.Aseniorpoliceofficersaidhehopedspendingadayortwodaysinjailwouldmakeparentsthinkt43beforelettingchildrenusetheirvehicles.“Inthel44twomonths,fourchildrendiedinthecitybecausetheydrovevehicles.Tos45similarcases,wehavechargedover1，000peopleforunderagedriving，”theseniorpoliceofficertoldtheBBC．A46cityinsouthernIndia,Bangalore,alsotriedtopromote(促進)safedrivingonitsroadslastyear.Thecity’spolicetrackeddownfiveteenagerswhoperformedriskystunts(特技)ontheroad.Sincetheywereunder18yearsold,thepolicearrestedtheirparentsi47.RoadaccidentsarecommoninIndia,oftenduetopoordrivingorbadlymaintainedroadsandvehicles.Expertsblamepoorlydesignedroads.Morethat15，000peoplewerekilledonIndia’sroadsin2016,accordingtothefiguresreleasedbythegovernment.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）Theexamswerejustoverandthesummervacationjuststarted．NowKevenwasfreelikeabird．Suddenlythedoorbellrang．Itwashiscousin，Max．‘Hiii!'screamedMax，‘Ihavecometostayherefortheholidays．'Thenextdayswerea48forKevin．AfterbreakfastKevindecidedtodoapainting．Hetookoutallhisartsuppliesandstartedpaintingbeautifulscenery．Whenhenearlyfinishedit，MaxenteredtheroomwithaColabottle．HeslippedonsomewaterandspreadColaalloverthepainting．Itwasc49destroyed．Thenextdaywasevenworse．MaxputKevin'sbestpairofshoesintothewashingmachinealongwiththeclothes．OnedayKevinwasgoingthroughthenewspaperwhensomeinterestingnewscaughthisa50．Hereaditaloud‘Theworldfamousphilatelist（集郵家）DickBrown'sstampswerestolenlastweekinhistown．Severalotherstamprobberiesalsohavetakenplaceandpolicesuspectthatalltherobberiesarel51．'KevinhadanicestampcollectionanditwaswithhisfriendAllan．Hedecidedtogethisstampalbumbackashefeltitwouldbemuchs52withhimself．ButKevincouldn'tgo，sohedecidedtospendMaxtogethisalbum．KevingaveMaxtheaddressofAllan'sandMaxstarted．MaxsooncamebackwiththealbumandwhenKevincheckedithefoundthatitwasnothisalbum．Itcontainedvaluablestamps．ActuallyMaxhadgonetoanotherhousebymistakeandhehadknockedonthedoorbutnoonea53．Hefoundthedoorunlocked，sohewentin．HefoundanalbumwhichlookedlikeKevin'sandbroughtitback．KevindoubtedthatitmightbethestolenalbumprobablybelongingtoDickBrown．Kevinmadec54withthepolice．Aweeklater，KevinandMaxgotrewardforfindingDickBrown'salbum．‘IwillneverbeangryatMax，'Kevinthought．閱讀回答問題ThefilmBetterDays(少年的你)isbringingattentiontoschoolbullying.It’satopicthatfewChinesemovieshavetalkedaboutbefore.ThemoviehittheatersonOct25，2019.StarringZhouDongyuandYiYangqianxi,thefilmearned450millionyuaninitsfirstthreedays,ChinaDailyreported.Thereareseveralscenes(場景)ofbullyinginthemovie.Forexample,inonescenethreegirlsfollowChenafterschool.Theybeatherupandtear（撕碎）uphertextbooksandclotheswhiletakingvideoofthewholescene.Thissceneinthemoviemightbeextreme(極端的).Butitdoesn’tmeanbullyingisn’tthatseriousinourlife.Lastyear,3，407studentswerecaughtforbullying,accordingtodataprovidedbytheSupremePeople’sProcuratorate(最高人民檢察院)inMay.Themovieremindsusthatwhiletheremaybealongwaytogo,wemusthavehope.“Aslongasyouarehopeful,therewillbesomeonehelpingyou，”saidDerekTsang,thefilm’sdirector.Chinaistryingtostopbullying.Thegovernmentasksschoolstotakeactiontostopbullyingandtoreportanybullyingtoparents.Schoolsarealsoaskedtoworkwiththegovernmentwhendealingwithsuchcases.55．What’sthetopicofthemovie”BetterDays”?56．Whendidthemoviehittheaters?57．Whywere3，407studentscaughtlastyearaccordingtodataprovidedbytheSupremePeople’sProcuratorate?58．Whatdoesmovietheremindsusaccordingtothepassage?59．Whatareschoolsaskedtodowhendealingwithbullying?閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Inthe2014movieDearest(《親愛的》),acouple’ssearchfortheirlostsontouchedtheheartsofthousandsofviewers.Thestoryisactuallybasedonarealevent.Ithasnowcometoahappyendinginreallife.Aftersearchingfortheirabducted(誘拐的)sonfor14years,SunHaiyangandhiswifewerereunitedwiththeirnow18-year-oldsoninShenzhenonDecember6th,2021.Hugginghissonexcitedly,Sunsaidthathewassohappytohavefoundhimfinally.I’vebeentosomanyplaceslookingforhimoverthepast14years.Icouldn’tsleepwellandalwaysworriedabouthim.Beforethereunion(團聚)ceremony,Icouldonlyrememberhimasa4-year-oldchild.”hesaid.OnOctober9th,2007,SunHaiyang’ssonSunZhuowasabductedbyamaninfrontofhishouse.Sincethen,SunHaiyangandhiswifenevergaveupsearchingfortheirson.Theyevenofferedarewardof200，000yuanforanyonewhofoundtheboy.“Overthepast14years,Icheckedeveryclue(線索)anyonegaveme，”Sunsaid.“Sometimes,IwouldbedisappointedifIdidn’tgetaphonecallforafewdays.Iwashappyevenwhenliars(騙子)calledme,sayingtheywouldexchangecluesforareward.Atleastthatgavemehope.”Thereunionofthefamilyhasbeenattributed(歸功于)tothepolice’sefforts.InOctober,thepolicefoundamanfromYangguCounty,ShandongProvince.Theysuspected(懷疑)hehadabductedSunZhuo.Ateenagerinthecountywasfound,wholookedjustlikeSunZhuoinhischildhoodphotos.ThenthepoliceweresurethattheteenagerwasSunZhuobydoingDNAtests.Twootherfamilieswerealsoreunitedwiththeirabductedboysatthereunionceremony.TheheadoftheMinistryofPublicSecurity(公安部)promisedtotrytheirbesttosolveabductioncases,findmissingchildrenandcrackdownon(打擊)suchcrimes.60．WhenandwherewasSunZhuoabducted?61．HowlonghaveSunHaiyangandhiswifebeenlookingfortheirson?62．Whoshouldwethankforthereunionofthefamilies?63．WhywasSunHaiyanghappyevenwhenliarscalledhim?64．Whatwillthepolicedointhefuture?

Unit6課時3Reading參考答案基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)閱讀單選PamTrentwenttoNewYorkonabusinesstriponJune10th.WhenshereturnedhomeonJuly10th,shefoundsomeonehadbrokenintoherhouse.Shecalledthepolice.Here’sthereportfromthepolice.POLICEREPORTCaseNumber：No.827392

Date：July10th,2021ReporterName：PamTrent

Age：26

IDNumber：155V7739J37XXXAddress：5801SouthEllisAvenue.ChicagoIllinois,theUSADetailsoftheEventPamfoundthemessinherhouseataround4p.m.Shecalled911rightaway.Twentyminuteslater,JimmyarrivedandcheckedthehousewithPam.Pam’scomputerwasstillatitsplace,buthergoldearringsandanewcameraweregone.ThecriminalalsobrokePam’sguitarJimmyquestionedPam’sneighborsHenryandLinda.HenrysaidonedayhesawthelightinPam’shousewason.HethoughtPamwasback.LindasaidayoungmaninablackT-shirtknockedintoherafewdaysagowhenshegotoutoftherestaurantnearby.Shesaidthemanseemedverynervous.ResultOnJuly17th,thecriminalwascaughtwhenhewasabouttoflytoHouston.Pam’searringshadbeensoldbutcameracouldbereturned.Thecriminalnowiswaitingtobepunished.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1．HowlongwasPamTrent’sbusinesstrip?A．Aweek. B．10days. C．Twoweeks. D．Amonth.2．WhoisJimmy?A．Thecriminal. B．Apoliceofficer. C．Pam’sneighbor. D．Pam’sworkmate.3．WhatobjectsofPamwerestolen?①herguitar

②hercamera

③hercomputer

④hergoldearringsA．①② B．②③ C．②④ D．①④4．Wheredidthepoliceprobablycatchthecriminal?A．InHouston. B．Attheairport. C．Inarestaurant. D．AtPam’shouse.5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Pamdidn’tcallthepoliceuntilthenextday.B．BothHenryandLindahadseenthecriminalbefore.C．ItwasdifficultforPamtogetallherlostthingsback.D．Thereportmentionedthatthecriminalhadbeenpunished.【答案】1．D2．B3．C4．B5．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇警方報告，Pam的家被盜后及時報了警，報告中主要列出了該盜竊事件的具體細節(jié)和結(jié)果。1．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“PamTrentwenttoNewYorkonabusinesstriponJune10th.WhenshereturnedhomeonJuly10th”可知，Pam6月10日去出差，7月10日回到家，因此一共出差一個月。故選D。2．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Shecalled911rightaway.Twentyminuteslater,JimmyarrivedandcheckedthehousewithPam.”可知，Pam報警后，Jimmy來到現(xiàn)場檢查，由此推測Jimmy是一名警察官。故選B。3．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“buthergoldearringsandanewcameraweregone.”可知，被偷的物品是她的金耳環(huán)和相機，即②④。故選C。4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“thecriminalwascaughtwhenhewasabouttoflytoHouston.”可知，罪犯在即將飛往休斯敦時被捕，那么他最可能是在機場被抓住的。故選B。5．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Pam’searringshadbeensoldbutcameracouldbereturned.”可知，Pam的耳環(huán)被罪犯賣了，很難追回來，所以C項“Pam很難找回她丟失的所有東西”正確。故選C。Readthedetectivestoryandhavefun!TheCaseoftheStolenDiamonds“Theystolemyjewels，”saidtheownerofBest’sJewelryStoretothedetective.“Ijustcalledmyinsurance(保險)company.Theyaresendingamanheretopaymeforthestolenjewels.”“Tellmewhathappened，”saidthedetective.“Icameintothestorealone，”Mr.Bestbegan.“Tworobberscameinafewminuteslater.Theonewithblondhairheldagun.Helookedatmeangrilyandtoldmetoopenthesafe.Iwasafraid,soIgavehimmybiggestdiamonds.Thentheytiedmetoachair.Aftertheyleft,Ifreedmyselffromtheropesandcalledyou.”“Whatdidthetworobberslooklike?”askedthedetective.“Onewasthinandtheotherwasfat.Theyworemasksovertheirwholeheadswithonlylittleholesfortheireyesandmouths.”Justthentheinsurancemanarrived.“Don’tworry，”thedetectivesaidtohim.“Youdon’thavetopayMr.Bestanything.Heislyingabouttherobbers.Hetookthediamondshimself.”………………Question：Howdidthedetectivefindoutthattheownerwaslying?6．Theinsurancemanwenttothestoreinorderto________.A．payforthestolenjewels B．savetheownerC．findoutthetworobbers D．helpthedetective7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“masks”meaninChinese?A．口罩 B．面膜 C．面罩 D．護目鏡8．Thedetectiverealizedtheownerwasaliarbecausehetoldthedetectiveabout________.A．thesafe B．thediamondsC．theropes D．therobber’shair9．Afterreadingthestory,wecanknowtheownerwas________.A．foolish B．wise C．brave D．smart10．Thepassagemaycomefrom________.A．a(chǎn)jokebook B．a(chǎn)detectivestoryC．a(chǎn)newsreport D．a(chǎn)sciencemagazine【答案】6．A7．C8．D9．A10．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一個珠寶店店主撒謊珠寶被偷，想要得到保險公司賠償?shù)膫商焦适隆?．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ijustcalledmyinsurance(保險)company.Theyaresendingamanheretopaymeforthestolenjewels.”可知，保險公司的人來這里是為他賠償丟失的珠寶的。故選A。7．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)劃線詞后“overtheirwholeheadswithonlylittleholesfortheireyesandmouths”可知，他們帶的是“面罩”，只露出了眼睛和嘴巴。故選C。8．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theonewithblondhairheldagun.”和“overtheirwholeheadswithonlylittleholesfortheireyesandmouths”可知，店主一開始說出了其中一個盜賊頭發(fā)的顏色，后面又說他們帶了面罩，只露出了眼睛和嘴巴，因此，偵探是因為店主說出其中一個盜賊頭發(fā)的顏色而推測店主撒謊的。故選D。9．推理判斷題。閱讀全文可知，店主撒謊說的話前后矛盾，因此他是愚蠢的。故選A。10．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Readthedetectivestoryandhavefun!”可知，本文是一個偵探探案故事。故選B。Violence(暴力)atschoolshasbeenwidelyreportedinrecentyears.Hitting,slapping(打耳光)andburningotherswithcigarettes－theviolenceamongteenagershasdrawnpublicandgovernmentattention.OnNov11,thegovernmentpublishedaguideline(指導(dǎo)意見)ondealingwithschoolviolence.Theguidelinestressedthatstudentswithseriousbehaviourproblemsshouldbetakentospecialschools.Or,inmoreseriouscases,theymaytakecriminalresponsibility(刑事責(zé)任)andbesenttoprison.Chinahaslongbeenconsideredastoosoftonteenoffenders(犯事者),accordingtothePeoplewebsite.Criminalresponsibilitybeginsattheageof14.Offendersundertheageof16donotfaceseriouspunishmentunlesstheydoeighttypesof“serious”crimessuchasmurder.Thismightpartlyexplainwhyjuniormiddleschoolstudentsarethemostcommonoffendersinschoolviolencecases.It’sreportedthattheytakeup33.96percentofthetotalwhilehighschoolstudentstakeup22.64percent.“Whatalsoshockedusishowcruel(殘忍的)someyoungoffenderscanbe，”saidShiWeizhong.InschoolviolencecasesinBeijingduringthelastfiveyears,14percentoftheoffendersnotonlybeatothers,butalsoinsulted(侮辱)them.Theyslappedothers,madethemkneeldown(下跪),andinsomecasestookoffotherpeople’sclothes.“Thecommontolerant(容忍的)attitudetowardviolenceshouldbechanged，”wroteJiaxingDaily.“Whenteenagersdosomethingwrong,weshouldtolerateandhelpthemwhennecessary.Butallofthishasalimit.”11．Whatistheguidelineabout?A．Howtodealwithschoolviolence. B．Howstudentsimproveinstudies.C．Howstudentsgetalongwitheachother.D．Howtomakestudentsbehavewell.12．Whoshouldbecriminallyresponsible?A．An11-year-old. B．A12-year-old.C．A13-year-old. D．A14-year-old.13．Juniormiddleschoolstudentsarethemostcommonoffendersinschoolviolencecasespossiblybecause____.A．therearenotmanyspecialschoolsinChinaB．ChinahasbeentoosoftonteenoffendersC．teachersinjuniormiddleschoolsarenotstrictwiththemD．theyknowlessonlawsthanhighschoolstudentsdo14．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shocked”meaninParagraph5?A．excited B．interested C．pleased D．surprised15．WhichofthefollowingisJiaxingDaily’sopinion?A．We’dbetterpatientlyteachyoungoffenders.B．Youngpeopleneedtolearntobetolerant.C．Weshouldtolerateschoolviolencebutthereisalimit.D．Teenagersshouldnotdoanythingwrong.【答案】11．A12．D13．B14．D15．C【分析】本文介紹了現(xiàn)在學(xué)校暴力被廣泛報道。政府已經(jīng)發(fā)表了處理學(xué)校暴力的指導(dǎo)意見。并且介紹了人們對學(xué)校暴力事件的看法。11．A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)OnNov11,thegovernmentpublishedaguideline(指導(dǎo)意見)ondealingwithschoolviolence.可知這個指導(dǎo)意見是關(guān)于如何處理學(xué)校暴力的，故選A。12．D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Criminalresponsibilitybeginsattheageof14.可知刑事責(zé)任從14歲開始，故選D。13．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)Chinahaslongbeenconsideredastoosoftonteenoffenders(犯事者),accordingtothePeoplewebsite.和Offendersundertheageof16donotfaceseriouspunishmentunlesstheydoeighttypesof“serious”crimessuchasmurder.可知初中生是學(xué)校暴力事件中最常見的犯事者，這主要是因為中國對于青少年犯罪懲罰過于軟弱。故選B。14．D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)howcruel(殘忍的)someyoungoffenderscanbe可知有些青少年罪犯非常殘忍，因此對于他們的殘忍，人們應(yīng)感到震驚，故選D。15．C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenteenagersdosomethingwrong,weshouldtolerateandhelpthemwhennecessary.Butallofthishasalimit.”可知嘉興日報認為我們應(yīng)該容忍學(xué)校暴力，但是應(yīng)該有一個極限，故選C。【點睛】根據(jù)題干要求，在文中尋找答案，并在答案所在的語句或段落，進行分析理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和概括歸納，選出正確的選項。例如小題2，根據(jù)Criminalresponsibilitybeginsattheageof14.可知刑事責(zé)任從14歲開始，故選D。鞏固提高完形填空AChinesepolicetelevisiondramaTheKnockout(狂飆)hasbecomeoneofthehottesttopiconsocialmediasincemid-Januaryin2023.Manyviewers16thegreateffortsofpoliceofficersinfightingorganizedcrimeinthisdrama.Thedramamainlytellsthestoryofapoliceofficer’s20-year17tofightagainstthecity’scriminalunderworld(黑社會).ItalsoshowstheriseandfallofthecrimebossGaoQiqiang(playedbyactorZhangSongwen).Zhang’sperformancehasreceivedgoodreviews18hisactingskillsarereallyattractive.“Thispolicedramais19realstories.Itreflectspeople’sdeepunderstandingaboutthevalueofthelaw”anexpertsaid.Andthisdramaalsoeducatesviewerstoknowtheimportanceofaskingforhelpinsteadofbreakinglawswhentheyaretreated20.DidyouenjoywatchingthisgreatdramaduringtheSpringFestival?16．A．put B．praised C．spared17．A．tour B．vacation C．journey18．A．so B．because C．though19．A．kepton B．heldon C．basedon20．A．unfairly B．unusually C．unhealthily【答案】16．B17．C18．B19．C20．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了電視劇《狂飆》的劇情故事。16．句意：許多觀眾稱贊了該劇中警察在打擊有組織犯罪方面的巨大努力。put放置；praised表揚；spared抽出。根據(jù)“thegreateffortsofpoliceofficersinfightingorganizedcrimeinthisdrama”可知，這受到許多觀眾的稱贊。故選B。17．句意：該劇主要講