Unit3援助課程2021-2022學(xué)年人教版英語七年級下冊

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?第一課時基礎(chǔ)背記SectionA重點單詞1.train/tre?n/n.火車2.bus/b?s/n.公共汽車；公交車

3.subway/'s?bwe?/n.地鐵4.takethesubway乘地鐵

5.ride/ra?d/v.騎n.旅程6.bike/ba?k/n.自行車

7.rideabike騎自行車8.sixty/'s?kst?/num.六十

9.seventy/'sevnt?/num.七十10.eighty/'e?t?/num.八十

11.ninety/'na?nt?/num.九十12.hundred/'h?ndr?d/num.一百

13.minute/'m?n?t/n.分鐘14.far/fɑ?/adv.&adj.遠；遠的

15.kilometer/'k?l?,mit?(r)/n.公里16.new/nju?/adj.新的；剛出現(xiàn)的

17.every/'evr?/adj.每一；每個18.everyday每天

19.by/ba?/prep.(表示方式）乘（交通工具）20.getto到達21.takethesubway乘地鐵22.rideabike騎自行車23.bybike騎自行車24.fromhometoschool從家到學(xué)校25.howfar多遠重點短語1.gettoschool到達學(xué)校2.takethetrain乘火車3.takethesubway乘地鐵4.rideabike騎自行車5.howtodoit怎么來做它6.thanksbfor+n/doingsth為什么而感謝7.howfarisit多遠8.howlongdoesittakesbtodosth花費某人多長時間做某事9.tenminuteshowlong10.tenminutes’walkhowfar11.ridethebiketoschool騎自行車到學(xué)校12.everyday每天13.walkto,driveto,flyto14.I’mnotsure我不敢確信15.about=around大約16.10kilometersawayfrom十公里遠17.goodexercise好的鍛煉18.walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoot步行去學(xué)19.gethome到達家20.drivehiscartowork開車去上班基礎(chǔ)背記SectionB重點單詞1.drive/dra?v/v.開車2.car/kɑ?/n.小汽車；轎車

3.live/l?v/v.居住；生活4.stop/stɑ:p//st?p/n.車站；v.停止

5.thinkof認為6.cross/kr?s/v.橫過；越過

7.river/'r?v?/n.河；江8.many/'men?/adj.&pron.許多

9.village/['v?l?d?/n.村莊；村鎮(zhèn)10.between/b?'twi?n/prep.介于…之間

11.between…and…在……和……之間12.bridge/br?d?/n.橋

13.boat/b??t/n.小船14.ropeway/['r??pwe?/n.索道

15.year/j??//j??/n.年；歲16.afraid[?'fre?d]adj.害怕；懼怕

17.like/la?k/prep.像；18.leave/li?v/v.離開

19.dream/dri?m/n.夢想；睡夢v.做夢20.true/tru?/adj.真的；符合事實的重點短語1.whynotdosth?=Whydon’tyoudosth2.leavesthat/on/in+地點把某物留在某地3.whybecause4.whatdoyouthinkof=howdoyoulike你覺得怎么樣5.crossingtheriveris穿過河是6.it’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.it’s+adj.+ofsb.todosth.7.therebe就近原則8.betweenand在兩者之間9.no=notany/nota10.theriverrunquickly河水流的快11.quickly動作上fast速度上soon時間上12.onaropeway在索道上13.goonaropewaytocrosstheriver坐索道穿過河14.an11yearoldboy一個11歲大的男孩15.tenminutes’walk/atenminutewalk10分鐘的路16.beafraidtodo,beafraidofsth/doing害怕做某事17.lovetodo喜歡做某事18.belikeafathertome像父親一樣做某事19.leavefor.離開到某地20.etrue實現(xiàn)SectionA過關(guān)練習(xí)1.train/tre?n/n.__________2.bus/b?s/n.__________

3.subway/'s?bwe?/n.__________4.takethesubway__________

5.ride/ra?d/v.__________6.bike/ba?k/n.__________7.rideabike__________8.sixty/'s?kst?/num.__________9.seventy/'sevnt?/num.__________10.eighty/'e?t?/num.__________11.ninety/'na?nt?/num.__________12.hundred/'h?ndr?d/num.__________

13.minute/'m?n?t/n.__________14.far/fɑ?/adv.&adj.__________15.kilometer/'k?l?,mit?(r)/n.__________16.new/nju?/adj.__________17.every/'evr?/adj.__________18.everyday__________19.by/ba?/prep.__________翻譯短語1.gettoschool____________2.takethetrain____________3.takethesubway____________4.rideabike____________5.howtodoit____________6.thanksbfor+n/doingsth____________7.howfarisit____________8.howlongdoesittakesbtodosth____________9.ridethebiketoschool____________10.everyday____________SectionB過關(guān)練習(xí)1.train/tre?n/n.__________2.bus/b?s/n.__________

3.subway/'s?bwe?/n.__________4.takethesubway__________

5.ride/ra?d/v.__________6.bike/ba?k/n.__________7.rideabike__________8.sixty/'s?kst?/num.__________9.seventy/'sevnt?/num.__________10.eighty/'e?t?/num.__________11.ninety/'na?nt?/num.__________12.hundred/'h?ndr?d/num.__________

13.minute/'m?n?t/n.__________14.far/fɑ?/adv.&adj.__________15.kilometer/'k?l?,mit?(r)/n.__________16.new/nju?/adj.__________17.every/'evr?/adj.__________18.everyday__________19.by/ba?/prep.__________第二課時知識點撥1.“by＋交通工具名詞”2.“by＋交通路線的位置（地理名詞）”表示交通方式，表示“由……途徑”。3.“in＋交通工具名詞”表示交通方式。如：intheplane（taxi，car）＝byplane（taxi，car）4.用“on＋限定詞＋交通工具名詞”。5.“takea（the）＋交通工具名詞”表示交通方式，表示“乘；坐”。6.“ride＋限定詞＋交通工具名詞”表示交通方式，意為“騎……”。rideto表示“騎車（馬）去”，相當(dāng)于goto...by...。如：Lilyridesabiketoherhome.（＝Lilygoeshomebybike.）7.“flyto”表示“乘飛機；飛往”，相當(dāng)于goto...byair／plane；“driveto”表示“驅(qū)車／開車去”，相當(dāng)于goto...bybus／car／taxi等。8.表示“步行去某地”可用“goto＋某地＋onfoot”，也可用“walkto＋某地【隨堂練習(xí)】()1.—______isitfromheretothestore?—It’sabout10minutes’busride.A.Howfar

B.HowlongC.Howoften()2.—______doesittakefromyourhometoschoolbybike?—Abouthalfanhour.A.Howfar

B.WhattimeC.Howlong()3.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybus.A.When

B.HowC.Where()4.TheNo.6Middleschoolisnotfar______hishome.A.toB.from C.withD.at()5.Myschoolisn’tfarfromhere.It’sonly_____walk.A.fifteenminutesB.fifteenminutes’C.fifteenminute’sD.fifteenminutes’s1.形容詞many的用法：many為形容詞，意為“許多”，與much,alotof,lotsof,plentyof同義。many修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。注意：toomany意為“太多”。2.介詞like的用法：like作介詞，意為“像……一樣”。belike(性格方面)像……。Myteacherislikeamothertome.本單元的like主要是作介詞，與其構(gòu)成的短語及句型有：①looklike（外貌方面）看起來像②Whatdoeshelooklike?他相貌如何？2.oneelevenyearoldboy一個十一歲的男孩子：elevenyearold是由多個詞匯構(gòu)成的合成形容詞，意為“十一歲的”，其中使用了連字符“”【隨堂練習(xí)】(

)1.IlikeUncleLi.Heislikeafriend_______me.A.on

B.at

C.to

D.from(

)2.Peterlovesmusicandhis_______istobeamusicianoneday.A.dream

B.habit

C.question

D.job(

)3.Idon’thave____timetoplaywithyoubecauseIhave_____thingstodo.A.many;much

B.many;many

C.much;many

D.much;much(

)4.Rubyisgoodattellingstories,but____isnoteasyforhertowriteastory.A.one

B.that

C.this

D.ithow，howlong，howfar有什么區(qū)別？【歸納】how對方式狀語提問;howlong對一段時間或物體的長度提問;howfar對距離提問?！倦S堂練習(xí)】()1.—doesJanegotoschooleverymorning?

—Shewalkstoschool.A.When B.HowfarC.What D.How()2.—doesittakeyoutowalktoschool?

—Abouttenminutes.A.Howfar B.HowlongC.How D.Howoften()3.Mr.Zhaoisgoingtotheairporttaxi.

A.in B.on C.by D.to()4.Ittakesmeabouthalfanhour

tothebusstop.A.get B.togetC.getting D.togetting()5.—isyourschoolfromyourhome,Gina?

—Onlytenminutes'walk.A.Howlong B.HowfarC.Howmany D.Howsoon第三課時基礎(chǔ)知識檢測SectionA一、單項選擇。()1.—__________—Bybus.A.Whydoeshegotowork? B.Howdoeshegotowork?C.Whendoesshegotowork? D.Wheredoeshework?()2.—__________isitfromyourschooltothezoo?—It'saboutsixmiles.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howlong D.Howfar()3.Iliketo__________mybike__________weekends.A.take;inB.catch;atC.live;onD.ride;on()4．________ittakeyoutowalkfromyourhometoyouroffice？A.HowlongisB.HowlongdoesC.HowmanytimedoesD.Howmanyhoursare()5.MrWangisleaving_______Guangzhounextweek.A.toB.withC.in D.for()6.Itwilltakethemenhalfayear________thework.A.finish B.finishing C.tofinish D.finishes二、完成句子。1.從學(xué)校到汽車站不是很遠。Itisn't____________theschooltothebusstop.2.坐火車去北京需用多長時間？Howlong______it______bytraintoBeijing?3.你每天怎樣去學(xué)校？____________yougettoschooleveryday?4.薩姆什么時候離開家去上學(xué)？When______Sam______homeforschool?5.我們學(xué)校校車停在汽車站。Ourschoolbusstopsat____________.三、

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話，其中有兩項多余。A:Hello,Tom.Areyoufreenow?Iwanttoplayvolleyballwithyou.B:Oh,sorry,Imustgotomysister’sschoolandgohomewithher.A:(1)______B:Atabout5:30p.m.andImustgothereinanhour.A.Isitfarfromhere?B.Whereisherschool?C.Whereisyourhome?D.Sohowdoyougothere?E.Whattimedoesyoursisterfinishherclasses?F.Whatdoesyoursisterusuallydoafterschool?G.CanweplayvolleyballtogetherthisSaturday?A:(2)______B:It’son

GreenStreet.A:(3)______B:No.It’sabout2kilometersfromourschool.A:(4)______B:IcantaketheNo.56bus.A:OK.(5)______B:Yes.Itsoundsgood.基礎(chǔ)知識檢測SectionB一、

根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示，寫出所缺單詞。1.I’llgetoffatthenextbus_______(車站).2.Jimalways_______(做夢)atnight.3.Theplane_______(離開)Kunmingat12:35.4.Don’tbe_______(害怕),boys.5.Ihaveasister.Sheiseight_______(歲)old.二、

根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英語句子，每空一詞。1.

我現(xiàn)在想不起她的名字。Ican’t______________hernamenow.2.

照片里我坐在Jo和Diana中間。Inthephoto,I’msitting_______Jo_______Diana.3.

你可以讓那個夢想實現(xiàn)。Youcanmakethatdream______________.4.

那看起來像星星一樣。That______________astar.5.

村民中有許多想去城市里工作。____________________________wanttogotoworkinthecity.三、

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話，其中有兩項多余。A:Howdoyougotoschool,Jenny?B:(1)_______A:

Abo