高考英語(yǔ)單選題100道

/高考英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)100題匯編及答案詳解1.Stopmakingsomuchnoise____theneighborwillstartcomplaining.A.orelseB.butstillC.andthenD.sothat2.Wehopetogotothebeachtomorrow,butwewon'tgo____it'sraining.A.ifB.whenC.thoughD.because3.——Theweatheristoocold____Marchthisyear.——Itwasstill____whenIcamehereyearsago.A.for;colderB.in;coldC.in;hotD.for;hotter4.——Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup?——I'msorrytosay,____.Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none5.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,____,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifneverB.ifeverC.ifnotD.ifany6.——WhatshouldIweartoattendhisweddingparty?——Dress____youlike.A.whatB.howeverC.whateverD.how7.——Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcandothejob?——____mystudentshaveatry?A.ShallB.MustC.WillD.May8.I'dliketolivesomewhere____thesunshinesallyearlong.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inwhich9.I____togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn'tgetaway.A.wasplanningB.plannedC.hadplannedD.wouldplan10.——Yourbook,Tommy?——No,Mom,it'smyfriend's.——Remembertoreturnitto____nameisonit.A.whatB.whichC.whoseD.whosever11.Thankyouforsendingus____freshvegetablesofmanykinds.Youhavedoneus____agreatservice.A.不填；aB.the；aC.不填；不填D.the；不填12.Nowthatwe____allthemoney,it'snouseturningonmeandsayingit'sallmyfault.A.hadlostB.lostC.havelostD.lose13.Wehadareallybadtimeaboutsixmonthsagobutnowthingsare____.A.lookingupB.comingupC.makingupD.turningup14.——Whendiditbegintosnow?——Itstarted____thenight.A.duringB.byC.fromD.at15.Youngasheis,Davidhasgained____richexperiencein____society.A.the;theB.a;不填C.不填；不填D.不填；the16.____fromendlesshomeworkonweekends,thestudentsnowfindtheirownactivities,suchastakingaridetogethertowatchthesunwise.A.FreedB.FreeingC.TofreeD.havingfreed17.——Soyoumissedthemeeting.——____.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeitfinished.A.NotatallB.NotexactlyC.NotespeciallyD.Notreally18.——DoyoumindifIsmoke?——____A.Whynot?B.Yes,helpyourselfC.GoaheadD.Yes,butyou'dbetternot19.——Wemustthankyoufortakingthetroubletocookusameal.——____.A.WithpleasureB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.ItwasnotroubleatallD.Byallmeans20.____thetemperaturemightdrop,coalwaspreparedforwarming.A.ToconsiderB.ConsideredC.ConsideringD.Tobeconsidered21.——Tom,youarecaughtlateagain.——Oh,____.A.notatallB.justmyluckC.nevermindD.that'sallright22.——Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?——Ireallyenjoyit.Ididn'texpectitwas____wonderful.A.asB.moreC.mostD.very23.Theengineersmadetwobigplansforthedam,____wasneverputinforce.A.oneofthemB.whichC.oneofwhichD.everyoneofwhich24.Ihavenoone____me,forIamanewcomerhere.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.tohavehelped25.Thelittlegirlcouldn'tworktheproblemout.Shewasn't____clever.A.thatB.muchC.enoughD.too26.Listen!Hisfamilymustbequarrelling,____?A.mustn'titB.isn'titC.aren'ttheyD.needn'tthey27.Thepolicehave____powertodealwithsuchmattersby____law.A.the;theB.不填；不填C.不填；theD.the；不填28.Jackfeltunhappyastheyallwentouting____him.A.exceptB.butC.withoutD.besides29.Thatshehadn'tkepther____onherworkresultedinthefailure.A.headB.heartC.brainD.mind30.——Didyoursisterpasstheexam?——Shefailedandisinlowspirits.——I'msorryforher.——____.A.ThankyouB.You'rewelcomeC.IwouldthinksoD.Nevermind31.Thestudentsspentasmuchtimegettingtrainedasthey____studying.A.dislikedB.wereC.hadD.did32.Itwasbelievedthatthingswouldgetworse,but____itistheyaregettingbetter.A.beforeB.afterC.becauseD.as33.Astimewentby,theplanstuck____fairlypractical.A.toprovedB.toprovingC.provedD.tobeproved34.Morethanone____thepeopleheartandsoul.A.officialhasservedB.officialshaveservedC.officialhasservedforD.officialshaveservedfor35.Thepresidentstoodbyawindowinsidetheroom,____,lookingoverthesquare.A.whereIenteredB.intowhichIenteredC.whichIenteredD.thatIentered36.ThoughI____togoabroad,Ichangedmymindanddecidedtostaywithmyfamily.A.hadwantedB.wantedC.wouldwantD.didwant37.Mybrotherisverytall.Thelittlebedwon't____forhim.A.prepareB.matchC.fitD.do38.——Thankyousomuchforthelovelyevening,Dennis.——You'requitewelcome,Julie.____.We'dbeenlookingforwardtoseeingyou.A.WeregladtomeetyouB.I'mafraidyoudidn'thaveagoodtimeC.ThankyouforyourcomingD.Juststayalittlelonger,please39.Scientistssaytheyhavefoundawaytoproducethehumanbody'sowncancer-killingcellsthroughgenetreatment,____newhopetocancersufferers.A.offeringB.showingC.takingD.making40.Wearegoingtodiscussthewayofreadingworks____itisusedforreallifepurposes,andthisshouldgiveyouabetterunderstandingofit.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when41.——Thedinnerwasdelicious!——Iagree.Iamsofull.——That'stoobad.Butsomedessert____.A.hasorderedB.willbeorderedC.hasbeenorderedD.wasgoingtobeordered42.——Thiswallofairisaneffectiveanswertotheproblemandit____work.——Butitisaquestiontoputsuchawallofairaroundthestatue.A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.could43.Weshouldknowthatwecanonlyreachthetopifwearereadyto____andlearnfromfailure.A.dealwithB.dependonC.carryonD.gowith44.——Goodevening.I____toseeMissJessic.——Oh!Goodevening.I'msorry,butsheisnotin.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome45.——Pleasecallmeat8:00tomorrowmorning.I'mkindofforgetful.——Don'tworryaboutthat,you'llbesurely____.A.remindedB.toldC.warnedD.informed46.——What'sthematterwithTim?——Oh,Tim'scellphonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never____again.A.tofindB.tobefoundC.findingD.beingfound47.Aterribleearthquakehappenedinthatdistrictattheendof2004,____manycountriesintheworldpaidcloseattentiontothis.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.what48.——Howcomeasimplemeallikethiscostssomuch?——Wehave____inyourbillthecostofthecupyoubrokejustnow.A.addedB.includedC.containedD.charged49.——Youdidn'twaitforMr.Blacklastnight,didyou?——No,butwe____.Hedidn'treturnhomeatall.A.couldn'thaveB.needn'thaveC.didn'tneedtoD.shouldwaithave50.——HowdoyouthinkIshouldreceivethereporter?——____youfeelabouthim,trytobepolite.A.HowB.WhatC.WhateverD.However51.____hasrecentlybeendonetoprovidemorebusesforthepeople,ashortageofpublicvehiclesremainsaseriousproblem.A.ThatB.WhatC.InspiteofwhatD.Thoughwhat52.Aswehavemuchtimeleft,let'sdiscussthematter____teaandcake.A.overB.withC.byD.at53.MrBlackmustbeworriedaboutsomething.Youcan____itfromthelookonhisface.A.reasonB.recognizeC.readD.realize54.——CanIpaythebillbycheck?——Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment____bemadeincash.A.shallB.needC.willD.can55.Ifyouwinthecompetition,youwillbegiven____toEuropefortwo.A.afree7-daytripB.afreetripfor7-dayC.a7-dayfreetripD.atripfor7-dayfree56.——Hey,Kelin.Happynewyear!____?——Ok,Iguess.Mygrandmakeptcookingandcooking,soIjustkepteating.A.HowwasyourbreakB.HowisyourgrandmaC.WheredidyougoforholidayD.Whatdidyoudoinyourholiday57.——Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessmanagement?——ifyoumake____mostoftheequipment,therewillbe____riseinproduction.A.不填；不填B.the；aC.不填；aD.the；不填58.——Will$200____thecostofthedamage?——I'mafraidnot.Ineedatleast$100more.A.doB.includeC.coverD.afford59.Ifyouliveinthecountryorhaveevervisitedthere,____arethatyouhaveheardbirdssingingtowelcomethenewday.A.situationsB.factsC.dancesD.possibilities60.I____you,butIdidn'tthinkyouwouldlistentome.A.couldhavetoldB.musthavetoldC.shouldtellD.mightrell61.Thisproblemmayleadtomoreseriousonesif____unsolved.A.makingB.remainedC.keepingD.left62.Ihavenodreams____tohaveahappylife.A.ratherthanB.morethanC.otherthanD.lessthan63.——YouknowMr.Greenhasbeenillfordays?——Yes,Iwonderifheis____betternow.A.someB.muchC.anyD.no64.$100amonthcouldhardly____thecostofhislifeinsuchabigcityinthiscountry.A.spendB.takeC.coverD.meet65.WorkinginthekitchenforyearsmadeTom____agoodcook.A.forB.intoC.ofD.as66.Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddie____shewouldadmitshewaswrong.A.ratherthanB.untilC.afterD.before67.——Areyouthroughwithyourhomework?——Well,____.A.sortofB.goaheadC.whynotD.that'sOK68.——WhatfieldwillyoursongointoaftergraduationfromNanjingUniversity?——I'mnotquitecertain,buthe____agoodteacherofEnglish.A.promisesB.becomesC.makesD.proves69.MymotherisalwayswarningmewhenIgoout,“Don'tgetoffthebus____itisstopping.”A.untilB.beforeC.whileD.after70.Thedanceperformedbythedisabledactorsisreallyahit,butyearsagonoone____theyweretoachievesuchgreatsuccess.A.musthaveimaginedB.couldhaveimaginedC.shouldhaveimaginedD.wouldhaveimagined71.Theyoungladyprefersdressingupforapartyto____byothers.A.benoticedB.beingnoticedC.havingbeennoticedD.havebeennoticed72.Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople____possessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.A.threwawayB.putawayC.gaveawayD.carriedaway73.____thepressurefromwork,teachershavetodealwithpsychologicalproblemscausedbyinterpersonalrelationship.A.AsfarasB.AslongasC.AswellasD.Assoonas74.——Ihearyourauntlikestravel,music,clothesandfinefood.——Oh,yeah,andmusicmayhavebeen____ofhertastes.A.therathermorerespectableB.muchthemostrespectableC.verythemostrespectableD.evenmorerespectableone75.____childrentendtoprefersweetstomeat.A.ThemostB.MostC.MostofD.Themostofthe76.——Helooksveryhotanddry.——So____ifyouhadatemperatureof103.A.wouldyouB.willyouC.wouldyouhavebeenD.doyou77.In1927BenjaminFranklinfoundedoneofthefirstadult-educationorganizations,____theJunto.A.hasbeencalledB.tocallC.agroupcalledD.whichgroupcalled78.Thecar____atthepresentspeeduntilitreachesthefootofthemountainataboutnineo'clocktonight.A.wentB.isgoingC.goesD.willbegoing79.——Youdidn'tinviteMarytotheball?——____her,too?A.MustIinviteB.ShouldIhaveinvitedC.MustIhaveinvitedD.ShouldIinvite80.Thenumber9.11isaspecialnumber,____,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbytheAmericansforever.A.whatB.itC.whichD.one81.Willyouseeto____thatmybirdsarelookedafterwellwhileI'maway?A.themB.yourselfC.itD.me82.Manyteensdon'tgetenoughsleepbecausetheyhavetoomuchhomework,which____themupatnight.A.makesB.breaksC.turnsD.keeps83.——MsLinlooksratherakindlady.——Butinfactsheiscoldandhardonus.You____believeit!A.shouldn'tB.wouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't84.Theprogramislikeawindowontheworld____yousitbyitandfixyourattentiononwhatitshows.A.ifB.asC.whileD.unless85.____thesearchenginejustgavemesomebriefintroductionsratherthanthewholecontentofthebooktoread.A.LuckilyB.MostlyC.FunnilyD.Disappointingly86.——DidyouknowanyFrenchbeforeyouarrivedinWashington?——Never____it,actually.A.hadIlearnedB.haveIlearnedC.IlearnedD.wasIlearning87.Infact,moreandmorepeople____toliveagreener,healthierandmoreenvironmentally“greenlife”.A.choseB.chooseC.arechoosingD.havechosen88.AspecialdinnertheremightincludeChineseporkdish,BritishroastbeefandFrench-stylevegetables.Boiledrice____justabouteverything.A.isservedwithB.willserveC.serveswithD.isserved89.Theprofessorwalkedontotheplatformandseatedhimselfinachair,____foransweringquestions.A.hadpreparedB.beingpreparedC.preparingD.prepared90.InScandinaviancountriesitiscommon____forthehusbandtostayathometolookafterthebaby.A.useB.senseC.practiceD.idea91.——Whywasourforeignteacherunhappyyesterday?——Newsaboutthetsunamistrikinghercountry____anattackofhomesickness.A.setforB.setoutC.setaboutD.setoff92.——WeareinformedthattheWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalstartsat7:00.——Oh,Ididn'texpectitwassoearly!I____togooutfordinnerwithmyfriendsfirst.A.wasplanningB.amplanningC.havebeenplanningD.haveplanned93.____abroadforatourcanbeagreathonorforanordinarypersonlikeme.A.TakenB.TakingC.BeingtakenD.Havingbeentaken94.——Didyourclassmateacceptyourinvitation?——No,he____refused.A.asfarasB.aswellasC.assoonasD.asgoodas95.Ispentthewholedayrepairingthemotorbike.Theworkwas____simple.A.nothingbutB.anythingbutC.somethingofD.allexcept96.——Notgettingthatjobwasabiglet-down.——Don'tworry.Somethingbetterwill____.A.comealongB.takeonC.gobyD.fallbehind97.____thehelpofexperiencedcareerinstructors,thistypeofjob-huntingtraining____tobeveryefficient.A.By;hasprovedB.With;hasprovedC.Under;isprovingD.With;isproved98.Togetasmuchfirsthandinformationaspossible,inspectorswillholdworkshopsanddistributequestionnaires,____?A.isn'titB.won'titC.aren'ttheyD.won'tthey99.It'sabadpracticeto____childrenmuchmoneyasaNewYeargift.A.promiseB.permitC.admitD.allow100.Bythetimeyouarrivehome,I____,sopleasedon'tmakeanynoisewhenyoucomein.A.shallhavebeensleepingB.shallhavesleptC.shallsleepD.shallbesleeping易錯(cuò)題答案詳解1.Aorelse意為“要不然，否則”。2.A考查連詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。3.A本題考查考生運(yùn)用介詞和比較級(jí)的能力。For在這里是“就……而言”的意思，而第二個(gè)選項(xiàng)要抓住信息詞still在此處的妙用，它是用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)的，加上上文的cold，在此處就不難選擇colder了。4.D本題考查不定代詞的本意區(qū)別及其及語(yǔ)境綜合運(yùn)用。此處none指的是notanyvinegar，也就是說(shuō)，此處可以這樣理解：I'msorrytosaythatIdidn'tputanyvinegarinthesoup,becauseIforgotit.5.B本題考查考生在語(yǔ)境中靈活運(yùn)用.辨析短語(yǔ)用法的能力，此處seldom，ifever是一個(gè)短語(yǔ)，是“從不，決不”的意思。6.B本題howeveryoulike相當(dāng)于inwhateverwayyoulike，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，不難判斷出B為正確答案。7.A本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shall在主語(yǔ)是第二.三人稱時(shí)，作為征求意見(jiàn)的用法。。8.C考查連接詞。Where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。9.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。hadplanned發(fā)生called和couldn'tgetaway之前。10.D考查連接代詞。whosever既引導(dǎo)從句作介詞to的賓語(yǔ)，又在從句中作定語(yǔ)。11.A考查冠詞的用法。第一空表示泛指，而第二空構(gòu)成一個(gè)短語(yǔ)dosb.agreatservice，其意思為“給某人提供好的服務(wù)”。Service在這里為抽象名詞具體化。12.C考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子的意思，表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在所產(chǎn)生的影響，所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。此句的意思是“由于我把所有的錢(qián)都丟失了，所以再開(kāi)始說(shuō)是我的過(guò)錯(cuò)也就沒(méi)有意義了”。13.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。lookup的意思為“向上看”.“尊敬”.“仰望”.“查尋”.“拜訪”.“好轉(zhuǎn)”，在本語(yǔ)境中為“好轉(zhuǎn)”。14.A考查介詞表示時(shí)間的用法。duringthenight的意思為“在晚上的某個(gè)時(shí)間”。15.C考查冠詞的用法，experience意思為“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”時(shí)是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，當(dāng)意思為“經(jīng)歷”時(shí)是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞。本題是他在社會(huì)中贏得了很豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，experience在此為不可數(shù)名詞，社會(huì)在這里是抽象名詞，所以不加冠詞。16.A本題考查free的用法。在這里free的意思為：解除負(fù)擔(dān).義務(wù)或限制。在本題中，free和句子的主語(yǔ)之間是一種邏輯上是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以要用過(guò)去分詞形式，表示一種被動(dòng)及完成。17.B本題是對(duì)情景交際用語(yǔ)的考查?！澳沐e(cuò)過(guò)了開(kāi)會(huì)”，而從答語(yǔ)中的“我在會(huì)議結(jié)束前五分鐘到達(dá)會(huì)場(chǎng)”，可以看出答話者認(rèn)為對(duì)方講話不夠確切，畢竟答話者參加了會(huì)議，只不過(guò)遲到而已。18.C本題考查交際用語(yǔ)，表示許可時(shí)，肯定回答常用“Yes,please./Ofcourse,youmay./Goahead,please./Notatall./Justhelpyourself.”等表示。B和D選項(xiàng)前后矛盾。19.C本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。當(dāng)對(duì)方表示感謝時(shí)，常用的答語(yǔ)有：You'rewelcome./It'snothing./That'sallright./Don'tmentionit./It'sapleasure./It'smypleasure./That'snothing./Itwasnotroubleatall.等。A項(xiàng)意思為“樂(lè)于效勞”；D項(xiàng)表示同意等；B項(xiàng)“不要緊.沒(méi)關(guān)系”。20.C根據(jù)句意，該空須填一個(gè)連詞。Considering連詞，“就……而論；照……來(lái)看”。21.Bjustmyluck是習(xí)語(yǔ)，意思為“真倒霉！”。notatall和that'sallright多用于對(duì)方感謝時(shí)的應(yīng)答語(yǔ)，“不客氣”。Nevermind用于對(duì)方道歉時(shí)的應(yīng)答語(yǔ)，“沒(méi)關(guān)系”。22.A這是一個(gè)省略句，承接上文，省略了asIhadthought。23.C本題主要是對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及關(guān)系是考查。根據(jù)逗號(hào)可知，后面句子為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是plan；再根據(jù)句子中的was及前面的two可知本題的正確答案為C。24.C本題主要考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。根據(jù)句意可知句子空白處的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)，用havesb./sth.todo的結(jié)構(gòu)。25.A本題主要是對(duì)副詞的考查。that作副詞時(shí)，相當(dāng)于so，強(qiáng)調(diào)所指的某一程度；much作副詞時(shí)，一般只用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)及動(dòng)詞；enough作副詞時(shí)，總是用在謂語(yǔ)所修飾的形容詞或副詞之后；too作副詞時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)事物的程度已超出某范圍，讓人難以應(yīng)付。26.C本題主要考查反意疑問(wèn)句的表達(dá)方式。根據(jù)listen可知，mustbequarrelling表示推測(cè)，此時(shí)反意疑問(wèn)句中的動(dòng)詞須依主語(yǔ)而定，由于hisfamily是指他家里的人，故be用復(fù)數(shù)形式。27.D本題主要考查冠詞的用法。句子第一空后面的不定式做定語(yǔ)對(duì)power進(jìn)行修飾，特指某種權(quán)力，用定冠詞the；而第二空后面的law泛指“法律”這一概念，不用冠詞。28.C本題主要考查介詞的用法區(qū)別。根據(jù)句子中的feltunhappy可知，句子中表示一種心理狀態(tài)，于是，正確答案為C。29.D本題主要考查名詞的意義區(qū)別。根據(jù)后面的resultedinfailure可知，她沒(méi)有專心于工作，而keepone'smindon意思為“專心于”，于是正確答案為D。30.A本題主要考查英語(yǔ)交際用語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)對(duì)方的話“I'msorryforher”表示對(duì)她的關(guān)心，于是回答應(yīng)該用“謝謝”，因此正確答案為A。31.D本題考查學(xué)生分析句子的能力。只要學(xué)生看出as…as前后句式平衡，也就是：Thestudentsspentasmuchtimegettingtrainedastheyspent(in)studying.就不難選對(duì)D，此時(shí)did指代spent。32.D本題要求考生會(huì)分析語(yǔ)意。本題聯(lián)系到省略：butasitisgoingnow,theyaregettingbetter（這和前面提出的wouldgetworse作意義比較）。33.A本題要求學(xué)生會(huì)分析句子。本題為省略which/that的定語(yǔ)從句，proved是theplan的謂語(yǔ)，stickto的賓語(yǔ)是which/that。34.A本題考查主謂一致問(wèn)題。morethanone后跟動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。serve此處為及物動(dòng)詞。35.C考查定語(yǔ)從句。Enter為及物動(dòng)詞，先行詞theroom為其賓語(yǔ)，不需使用介詞，也不能用where。非限制性定語(yǔ)從句只能使用which。36.A考查動(dòng)詞的用法。want，think，intend，hope等表示人的想法或愿望的詞可用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示及現(xiàn)在情況相反的看法或難以實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，其過(guò)去完成時(shí)可表示過(guò)去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的想法或愿望。37.D本題主要考查動(dòng)詞的意義.用法區(qū)別。38.C本題主要考查語(yǔ)境及英語(yǔ)在交際中的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)句子的意思可知，本題答案選C，對(duì)某人的來(lái)臨表示感謝。39.A本題主要考查詞義的用法區(qū)別。選項(xiàng)A意思是“給……提供”；選項(xiàng)B意思是“給……看，展示”；選項(xiàng)C意思是“把……帶到”；選項(xiàng)D意思是“制造，制作”。根據(jù)句子的意思可知正確答案為A。40.D本題主要考查對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu).邏輯關(guān)系的理解及引導(dǎo)詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)readingworks____itisusedforreallifepurposes作定語(yǔ)修飾前面的theway；根據(jù)readingworks及itisusedforreallifepurposes的邏輯關(guān)系，空后面句子為狀語(yǔ)從句，從而排除選項(xiàng)A.B；根據(jù)句子的意思：我們將要討論閱讀在用作真實(shí)的生活目的時(shí)如何起作用的方法，從而可知正確答案為D。41.C本題主要考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)在交際中的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)及謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系可知是被訂購(gòu)，于是排除選項(xiàng)A；選項(xiàng)B表示將要發(fā)生的事情；選項(xiàng)C表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情；選項(xiàng)D表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)候即將發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)前面的That'stoobad.可知，事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生，于是正確答案選C。42.C本題主要考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。選項(xiàng)A表示事實(shí)上的可能或允許；選項(xiàng)B表示要求或肯定的推測(cè)；選項(xiàng)C表示建議或根據(jù)一般情況的推測(cè)；選項(xiàng)D表示較小的可能性。根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵詞aneffectiveanswer可知，后面表示在一般情況下的推測(cè)。43.A本題主要考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意義區(qū)別。選項(xiàng)A的意思是處置.處理；選項(xiàng)B意思是依賴.依靠；選項(xiàng)C的意思是進(jìn)行下去，繼續(xù)開(kāi)展，堅(jiān)持下去；選項(xiàng)D的意思是伴隨，及……相配，及……持同一看法。。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知答案選A。44.C本題主要考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。選項(xiàng)A表示過(guò)去所發(fā)生的事情；選項(xiàng)B表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作；選項(xiàng)C表示目前的情況；選項(xiàng)D表示過(guò)去某時(shí)間前所發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選C。45.A本題主要考查動(dòng)詞的意義區(qū)別。選項(xiàng)A意思是提醒；選項(xiàng)B意思是告訴；選項(xiàng)C意思是警告；選項(xiàng)D意思是通知。根據(jù)句意，本題正確答案為A。46.B本題主要考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及邏輯主語(yǔ)的關(guān)系，可排除選項(xiàng)A.C；而選項(xiàng)B表示出乎意外的.今后的結(jié)果；選項(xiàng)D表示自然的.經(jīng)常性的結(jié)果。47.B本題主要是對(duì)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系詞的考查。分析句子可知，關(guān)系詞在此作定語(yǔ)，故排除選項(xiàng)D；根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ)，從而排除選項(xiàng)C；根據(jù)句子的意思可知，先行詞應(yīng)該是attheendof2004，而不是inthatdistrict，故本題的正確答案為B。48.B考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意“你的帳單中已包括剛才比打破的杯子的費(fèi)用。”include(haveasapart)指包含不同的一部分，contain（havewithinitself）著重指被容納的東西是整體中的組成部分。49.C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“No”可知“我們沒(méi)有等”。根據(jù)“Hedidn'treturnhomeatall.”說(shuō)明“我們不必等?！倍鳥(niǎo)項(xiàng)表示已等過(guò)。50.D根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知不管你覺(jué)得他怎樣，盡量禮貌地對(duì)他。however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作feel的表語(yǔ)。51.C語(yǔ)意為盡管最近已經(jīng)采取了許多措施給人們提供更多的公交車(chē)，但公交車(chē)輛的缺乏仍是個(gè)嚴(yán)峻的問(wèn)題。what引導(dǎo)的是名詞性從句，相當(dāng)于名詞或名詞性短語(yǔ)，不可放在though后，但可放在inspiteof后。52.A考查介詞。over表示一邊……，一邊……。一邊喝茶吃蛋糕，一邊討論這事。53.C本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。reason“思考.想到”，強(qiáng)調(diào)通過(guò)思索而推理出某結(jié)果；recognize強(qiáng)調(diào)“認(rèn)出”某人或某物；realize作“認(rèn)知.了解.實(shí)現(xiàn)”解；read意為“觀察.了解”。readone'sthought弄懂某人的想法。54.A本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法，shall用于第一和第三人稱的陳述句中，表示命令.許諾等，語(yǔ)氣很強(qiáng)。can表示可能性，will表將來(lái)，need意為需要，都不適用。55.C“數(shù)詞+連字符+名詞”只能作定語(yǔ)，放在被修飾的名詞前，由于free及被修飾對(duì)象更緊密一些，因此，只能C項(xiàng)成立。56.A通過(guò)后面的答語(yǔ)可以看出所問(wèn)的是：你假期過(guò)的怎樣？B項(xiàng)是問(wèn)你的奶奶，C項(xiàng)是問(wèn)假期的去處，D項(xiàng)是問(wèn)你假期都做些什么事。三者及后面的答語(yǔ)不符合。所以選A。57.B考查冠詞的用法。如果你改進(jìn)設(shè)備中的大部分（特指），那你的產(chǎn)量就會(huì)有一個(gè)大的提高（抽象概念具體化），所以本題選B。58.Cdo的主語(yǔ)是人，include應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，afford的主語(yǔ)是人，是買(mǎi)的起的意思。通過(guò)排除法可知選cover，意思是包括，所以本題選C。59.C本題考查名詞語(yǔ)意的選擇。在此處chances的意思是“有……的可能”。本句句意為“你就有可能聽(tīng)到小鳥(niǎo)歌唱來(lái)迎接每一天。”60.A本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。此處語(yǔ)意為“我當(dāng)時(shí)本應(yīng)該告訴你（couldhavetoldyou），但我想你不會(huì)聽(tīng)我的話”。英語(yǔ)中常用could/might/should/oughttohavedone這一結(jié)構(gòu)表示“本應(yīng)該做而沒(méi)做”。61.D本題考查省略句的用法。此處完整的句子應(yīng)為：Thisproblemmayleadtomoreseriousonesifitisleftunsolved.在從句中如果主語(yǔ)及主句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，常將從句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)的一部分省略。62.C本題考查短語(yǔ)的用法區(qū)別。ratherthan的意思是“是……不是……”.“寧愿……而不愿……”，morethan的意思為“超過(guò).不僅”，otherthan的意思是“除了”，lessthan的意思是“少于.決不”。在此處只有選項(xiàng)C最符合本句意義：除了夢(mèng)想過(guò)上好生活，我沒(méi)有別的夢(mèng)想了。63.Canybetter意為好了一點(diǎn)，符合日常生活對(duì)話情景。muchbetter.nobetter雖符合語(yǔ)法，但不符合該題語(yǔ)境。64.Ccover=beenoughforsth.易誤選D，meet支付.償付（某費(fèi)用，主語(yǔ)一般為人）。65.Bmakesb.intosb.將某人變成某人66.Dbefore在本句中意為ratherthansth67.Asortof達(dá)到某種程度68.A本題考查動(dòng)詞在具體語(yǔ)境中的意義。promise在此處的意思為“預(yù)示會(huì)成為”，其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的動(dòng)詞意義及本題語(yǔ)境不符。69.C本題考查連詞的用法。由語(yǔ)境分析可知，此處表達(dá)的意思為“在公共汽車(chē)將要停止的過(guò)程中不能下車(chē)”，能表達(dá)此意的連詞只有while，表示“在……過(guò)程中”70.B本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。由句中的yearsago可知這里是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的揣測(cè)，因此應(yīng)用cou