2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Module1LifeintheFuture模塊素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)外研版必修4

PAGE模塊素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)(一)(Module1)(120分鐘150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。Text1M:①Ihopeitwillbefinethisweekend.I'mgoingboatingwithTom.W:Oh,Ithinkitwillbefine.M:Areyousure?W:Yes,ithasbeenreportedontheradio.1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Afineboat.B.Theweather.C.Theirfriend.答案:BText2M:Howlongwillittaketothecinema?W:Itisabout10minutes’ride.Butitwilltakeus15minutestogettothestation②bytheparkfromtheschool.M:That'sfine.Wewillhaveenoughtimetogetthere.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Intheschool. B.Inthepark. C.Inthecinema.答案:AText3W:Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?M:Yes,mum!③I'mgoingtothegymnow,andthenIwillhaveanartclass.W:OK.Seeyou.3.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Takesomeexercise.B.Dohishomework.C.Attendaclass.答案:AText4W:It'ssonicetohaveyouhere.M:IhopeIhaven'tkeptyouwaitinglong.W:No.④Howwastheflight?M:Itwasquitepleasant.4.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Atabusstop.B.Attherailwaystation.C.Attheairport.答案:CText5M:IhopeyoulikethebookIlentyou.Iwasn'tsureifyou'dbeinterested.W:I'dthesamedoubtatfirst.⑤ButonceIstarted,Ijustcouldn'tputitdown.5.Howdoesthewomanlikethebook?A.Quitedifficult. B.Veryinteresting.C.Toosimple.答案:B其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。Text6M:⑥Thefloorlookssuperclean.Didyoucallthecleaningcompany?W:Nope.Myfootisbroken.Istayathome.SoIdiditmyself.M:Withabrokenfoot?Wasthatagoodidea?W:Don'tworry,Dave.M:⑦YoucouldhavecalledBrenda.Shewouldhavedoneitforyou.W:⑦I'mnotaskingyourlittlesistertocleanmyfloors,Dave.Anyway,itwasn'tashardasyouthink.IhavebeenusingaRoombarecently.M:Oh,thatcleaningrobot?I'mjealous,Sandra.Iwantedone,butIdidn'thave500extradollars.W:Iknow.They'resoexpensive.IgotminefrommybosswhenIwasEmployeeoftheYeartwoyearsago.6.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Sandra'sfoot. B.Cleaningthefloor.C.Housekeepingcosts.答案:B7.WhoisBrenda?A.Dave'ssister. B.Sandra'sboss.C.Dave'shousecleaner.答案:A聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。Text7W:UnitedAirlines.MayIhelpyou?M:Yes.⑨I'dliketobooksometicketsforFlight220,⑧l(xiāng)eavingforHonoluluonDecember22at7:30intheevening.W:Doyouwanttoflyfirstoreconomyclass?M:Economy,please.W:Willthisbeaone-waytrip?M:No,roundtripbacktoChicago.Bytheway,doyouhaveanydirectflightscomingback?W:Yes,wedo.⑨Flight515,leavingHonoluluat3:00pm,fliesnonstopbacktoChicago.M:Thatwillbeperfect.What'stheexactairfare?W:TheroundtripeconomyfarefromChicagotoHonoluluis$476duringthehighseason.M:Allright,here'sthemoney.8.Whereisthemangoingtotravel?A.Honolulu. B.Chicago.C.NewYork.答案:A9.Whichflightsisthemangoingtotakeforhisroundtrip?A.Flight220andFlight576.B.Flight220andFlight515.C.Flight515andFlight476.答案:B聽第8段材料,回答第10～12題。Text8M:Oh,no.Isitalmost7:00am?Whydidn'tmyalarmwork?W:What'swrong?Yourclassstartsat8:00am.Youhaveplentyoftime,don'tyou?M:No,todayismyschoolfieldtrip.⑩Ineedtobeatschoolby7:15am.W:Oh,yeah,that'sright.Youaskedmetopackyourlunchboxlastnight.M:Canyoudrivemethererightnow,Mom?IwouldbelateifItookthebus.W:Sorry,sweetie.Ihaven'ttakenashowerorgottendressed.Ineedatleast20minutes.M:Noway.Iwillbeinbigtrouble.W:Oh.?Lookoutthewindow!?SeemslikeMrsAndersonwilldriveherson,Billy,toschoolrightnow.Howaboutyougowiththem?Billyisyourbestfriend.I'msureMrsAndersonwouldn'tmindtakingyouwiththem,right?M:You'rebrilliant,Mom.10.Whenshouldstudentsmeetforthefieldtrip?A.At7:15am. B.At7:00am.C.At8:00am.答案:A11.Howwilltheboyprobablygettoschooltoday?A.Takethebus.B.Takehismom'scar.C.TakeMrsAnderson'scar.答案:C12.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthewomanandMrsAnderson?A.Colleagues. B.Neighbours.C.Bestfriends.答案:B聽第9段材料,回答第13～16題。Text9M:DidyouhearaboutJason'sstrangeexperience?W:Yes,butIdon'tquitebelievehim.Ithinkhemadeupthewholestory.M:ButIbelievehim.W:Asyoulike.Forme,there'snosuchthingintheearth.?Onlyyoucouldbelievethatapetdogcanflyandsendalettertoyou.Doyouthinkadogisabird?M:Ofcoursenot,?butyoucantrainadog.W:?Youmaybeabletotrainadogtosendaletterforyou,butyoucannevertrainittofly.M:Whynot?W:Whynot?Canyouflyafterbeingtrained?M:ButIamnotadog.AndJason'sdogisnotacommondog.W:Aspecialdogwithwings?Youaresocrazy.Iamnotgoingtodiscussthiswithyouanymore.M:YoumaysayIamcrazy.?Butyouhavetobelieveadogcanfly.W:Listen.?Ihavetogonow.OtherwiseIwillbeascrazyasyouare.Goodbyetoyouandyourflyingdog.M:Hey,Ihaven'tfinishedyet!W:Bye!13.WhatwasJason'sstrangeexperience?A.Hisdogcouldfly.B.Hisdogbecameabird.C.Hisdogsentalettertotheman.答案:A14.Whatdoesthewomanbelieve?A.Adogcansendaletterafterbeingtrained.B.Jason'sdogisn'tacommondog.C.Themancanflyafterbeingtrained.答案:A15.HowdoesthemanexplainJason'sdogcanfly?A.Jason'sdoghaswings.B.Youcantrainadogtofly.C.Youcantrainadoglikeabird.答案:B16.Whatdoesthewomanmeanintheend?A.Onlybirdscanfly.B.Onlyadogwithwingscanfly.C.Theman'sexplanationdoesnotmakesense.答案:C聽第10段材料,回答第17～20題。Text10Hi,students!?ThisisAshleyJacobs,yourstudentgovernmentpresident.Ihavesomeimportantinformationforeveryoneaboutactivitiesoncampusthisyear.Ipromisethattherewillbesomethingfunforeveryonetodo.Doyoulikesports?Iknoweveryoneisafanofourfootballteam.?Andnowtherearetwonewteamsatschoolthisyear.Wehaveaddedabaseballteamandaswimteam.Ordoyouenjoycreativeactivities?Studentgovernmentcreatedanartclubandamusicclubforpeoplewithartisticabilities.Bothofthesegroupshaveeventsallyearlong.Theartclubhostspaintingnightsandtripstothelocalmuseum,?andthemusicclubgoestoseeshowsattheconcerthall.Anddon'tforgetabouttheschoolnewspaperforallthewritersoutthere!Wepassoutthepapereveryweekforfreeoncampus.ReadittokeepupwithalloftheschoolnewsandactivitiesthatIannounced.Istronglyrecommendthatyoujoinastudentorganization.?Itisaneasywaytomakegoodfriendsandhavefun.Pleaseconsiderjoiningoneofthesegroupstoday.17.Whoismakingtheannouncement?A.Thestudentgovernment.B.Theschoolnewspaper.C.Thefootballteam.答案:A18.Howmanynewteamsareaddedthisyear?A.Four. B.Three. C.Two.答案:C19.Whatdothemusicclubmembersdo?A.Organizetrips.B.Attendconcerts.C.Hostdancingnights.答案:B20.Whyshouldastudentjoinacampusgroup?A.Tohavefriends.B.Tomakegoodgrades.C.Tokeepupwithworldnews.答案:A其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A(2024·煙臺(tái)高一檢測(cè))BookYourFieldTriptoPacificScienceCenterAfieldtriptoPacificScienceCenterisatime-honoredtraditionforstudentsofallagesacrossWashingtonState.Ourhands-onexhibits,shows,andcreativeprogramsinspirestudents’curiosityforscienceinadayofexplorationmeanttostrengthenyourcurriculumandfuellifelongenthusiasmforscience,math,engineeringandtechnology.Schedule(支配)YourFieldTripToscheduleyourfieldtrip,completetheregistrationrequestformavailableatthelinkpacificsciencecenter.org/field-tripsl/,orcall(206)443-2925Monday—Fridayfrom8:30a.m.to4:30p.m.notlessthantwoweeksaheadofyourvisitdate.Wewillcontactyouwithintwobusinessdaystosetupyourfieldtrip.NewFall/WinterHoursStartingSeptember3,2024PacSciwillbeclosedonMondaysandTuesdaysexceptforholidaysandweeksduringSeattlePublicSchoolbreaks.Wewillnolongerbebookingfieldtripsonthosedays,aswell.PricingFieldTripPackagePricePerStudentExhibitsOnly$9Package1Exhibitspluschoiceofoneexperience$11Package2Exhibitspluschoiceoftwoexperiences$13Package3Exhibitspluschoiceofthreeexperiences$15Onefreeadultgeneraladmissioniscoveredforevery10paidstudents.Freeadultadmissiondoesn'tincludeIMAXdocumentary.Theseadultswillbechargeda$4IMAXdocumentaryadmission.Additionaladultsoutsideoftheratio(比例)willbechargedthestudentadmissionrate.PacificScienceCenterMembershipscannotbeappliedtofieldtrips.Paymentisdueoneweekbeforeyouvisit.AvailableExperiences■PlanetariumShows■IMAXDocumentaries■ScienceonaSphereShows■LaserShows【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了到太平洋科學(xué)中心實(shí)地考察旅行的相關(guān)事項(xiàng)。21.WhatcanweknowaboutPacificScienceCenter?A.Itisfamousforitstypicalarchitecture.B.Itoffersstudentschancesforfreeclasses.C.It'swherestudentscanlearnaboutscience.D.ItisonlyaccessibletostudentsinWashington.【解析】選C。細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段“我們的手工展覽、表演和創(chuàng)意項(xiàng)目激發(fā)了學(xué)生們對(duì)科學(xué)的新奇心,在這一天的探究意味著加強(qiáng)你的課程和推動(dòng)對(duì)科學(xué)、數(shù)學(xué)、工程和技術(shù)的終身熱忱。”可知,學(xué)生們可以在太平洋科學(xué)中心學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)學(xué)問。22.If2teachersand10studentswatchexhibitsandIMAXDocumentaries,howmuchwilltheyatleastpay?A.$118. B.$125.C.$127. D.$134.【解析】選B。細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)Pricing中Package1:Exhibitspluschoiceofoneexperience$11可知,10個(gè)學(xué)生的費(fèi)用是11×10=110美元;再依據(jù)Onefreeadultgeneral...thestudentadmissionrate.每10名付費(fèi)學(xué)生可免費(fèi)獲得一次成人一般入場券。免費(fèi)成人門票不包括IMAX紀(jì)錄片。這些成年人將收取4美元的IMAX紀(jì)錄片門票。超出這一比例的成人將按學(xué)生入場價(jià)格收費(fèi)?？芍?兩名老師的費(fèi)用是4+11=15美元。因此全部價(jià)格是110+15=125美元。23.Whencanwereserveafieldtripbyphone?A.Onweekends.B.AnyMondayorTuesday.C.Twoworkdaysaheadofthevisittime.D.Atleast14daysbeforetheactualvisit.【解析】選D。細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)ScheduleYourFieldTrip中...orcall(206)443-2925Monday—Fridayfrom8:30a.m.to4:30p.m.notlessthantwoweeksaheadofyourvisitdate.請(qǐng)?jiān)谠L問日期前不少于兩周,在周一至周五上午8:30至下午4:30,可以打電話(206)443-2925預(yù)訂你的實(shí)地考察?？芍?至少在實(shí)地考察前2周,也就是至少14天前打電話預(yù)訂。B(2024·天水高一檢測(cè))Onthedaythetornadohit,therewasnosignsevereweatherwasonitsway—theskywasblueandthesunhadbeenout.MyhusbandJimmyandIwerewatchingTVupstairs.Nosoonerhadwegotthecoverageofthetornadothanitwasontopofus.ItwastheloudestthingIhaveeverheard.Thebonesofthehouseshook,andthepowerwentout.Wehadthreeflightsofstepstogetthroughtogettotherelativesafetyofthefirstfloor.Aswestruggledtoreachthelastflightofstepsourfrontdoorblewout.Piecesofglassthatlookedlikecrushedicefleweverywhere.Suddenly,athree-foot-longtreebranchflewoverourheads,missingusbyinches.Hadwebeenonestepup,itwouldhaveimpaledus.BythetimeIreachedthecloset,Jimmypushedmedowntotheclosetfloor,buthecouldn'tgetinsidehimselfbecauseofthewind.IgraspedJimmy'sarmandtriedtobringJimmywithit.Mykneesandheadwerefullofglass,butinthatmoment,Ifeltnopain.IfIhadletgo,Jimmywouldhaveflownrightoutthebackofthehouseandintothebay.“Holdon!Holdon!”heyelled.Buttherewasnothinginthisclosettoholdonto.Allofasudden,Jimmyliftedoffhisfeetlikepeopleintornadoesdointhemovies.Ithoughthewasgone.Andtheneverythingstopped.Helandedonhisfeet.Inthosefirstquietmoments,Icouldn'tbelieveitwasover.Jimmysaidhe'dgooutsidetocheck.“No,”Isaid.“Don'tleaveme.Don'tleaveme.”O(jiān)urneighborsaysthestormlastedfourminutes.Inthattime,fourofthetwelvetownhousesinourunitwerecompletelydestroyed.Ofthehousesleftstanding,ourssufferedthemostdamage.Amazingly,noneofuswereseverelyinjured.【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。故事講解并描述了作者和丈夫經(jīng)驗(yàn)了一場龍卷風(fēng)的攻擊,他們?cè)谶@場災(zāi)難中相互支撐、相互扶持,最終幸存了下來。24.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtheevidencetoshowthetornadoisviolent?A.ItwastheloudestthingIhaveeverheard.B.Thebonesofthehouseshook,andthepowerwentout.C.Ourneighborsaysthestormlastedfourminutes.D.Piecesofglassthatlookedlikecrushedicefleweverywhere.【解析】選C。細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章其次段這是作者聽到過的最大的聲音。房子的骨架在晃動(dòng),停電了,風(fēng)咆哮著從吹走門框的窗戶里吹進(jìn)來。依據(jù)第三段可知尖利的玻璃碎片從四面八方飛來。因此,從A、B、D三個(gè)方面可以推斷出龍卷風(fēng)特別猛烈,而C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選C。25.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.

A.Thecouplehadpredictedthearrivalofthetornadoinadvance.B.Jimmyflewrightoutthebackofthehouseandintothebayduringthetornado.C.Thethree-foot-longtreebranchflewoverthecouple'sheadsandinjuredthembadly.D.Theauthorstillfeltscaredwhenthetornadowassuddenlyover.【解析】選D。推理推斷題。依據(jù)整篇文章作者對(duì)這次經(jīng)驗(yàn)的描述,尤其第三段Hadwebeenonestepup,itwouldhaveimpaledus.我們往上多走一步就會(huì)把我們刺穿了。可知作者在龍卷風(fēng)之后仍心有余悸。26.Whydidtheauthorfeel“nopain”inParagraph4?A.Shedidn'thurtbadlyenoughtosensethepain.B.Shewasseverelyinjuredandfailedtosensethepain.C.Herattentionwasfullyfocusedonherhusband.D.Shehadletherhusbandgoawayfromherhand.【解析】選C。細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段中的“IfIhadletgo,Jimmywouldhaveflownrightoutthebackofthehouseandintothebay.”可知,作者一松手,丈夫就會(huì)被龍卷風(fēng)從房子后面吹到海里去,可見她專注于抓住丈夫而感覺不到難受。27.Whichofthefollowingphrasesbestdescribesthecouple'sexperienceinthistornado?A.AthrillingadventureB.AnarrowescapeC.AriskyattemptD.Aseriousaccident【解析】選B。推理推斷題。作者講解并描述了自己與丈夫經(jīng)驗(yàn)了一場突如其來的龍卷風(fēng)的故事。龍卷風(fēng)特別猛烈。作者的丈夫因風(fēng)力強(qiáng)勁,差點(diǎn)被吹走。龍卷風(fēng)平靜后,作者感慨自己劫后余生的幸運(yùn)。依據(jù)文章大意可知“Anarrowescape九死一生”更適合于描述作者的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。C(2024·徐州高一檢測(cè))Naturecalmsourstressed-outsoul.Natureisthebestmedicine,butnewresearchisshowinghowlittletimeweneedtosetasidetoharvestthebenefits.Inonenewstudy,researcherstriedtofindthemosteffective“dose”(藥劑)ofnaturewithinthecontextofnormaldailylife.Asmoredoctorsprescribe(開藥方)natureexperiencesforstressreliefandotherhealthbenefits—sometimesreferredtoasa“naturepill”—thestudy'sauthorshopedtomakethedetailsofthesetreatmentsclear.“Weknowthatspendingtimeinnaturereducesstress,butuntilnowitisunclearhowmuchisenough,howoftentodoit,orevenwhatkindofnatureexperiencewillbenefitus,”saysleadauthorMaryCarolHunterinastatement.“Ourstudyshowsthatforthegreatestpayoff,intermsofefficientlyloweringlevelsofthestresshormonecortisone(壓力荷爾蒙激素),youshouldspend20to30minutessittingorwalkinginaplacethatprovidesyouwithasenseofnature.”Anaturepillcanbealow-cost,low-riskwaytocurbthenegativeeffectsofurbanizationandindoorlifestyle.Tofindthemostefficientdosage,Hunterandherco-authorsasked36citycitizenstohavenatureexperiencesofatleast10minutesthreetimesperweekovereightweeks.Everytwoweeks,theresearcherscollectedsaliva(唾液)samplestomeasurelevelsofthestresshormonecortisone,bothbeforeandaftertheparticipantstookanaturepill.Thedatashowedthatjusta20-minutenatureexperiencewasenoughtosignificantlyreducecortisonelevels.Theeffectwasmoreefficientbetween20and30minutes,afterwhichbenefitscontinuedtoincreasebutataslowerrate.Thatfitswiththefindingsofanotherrecentstudy,whichfoundthatspending20minutesinanurbanparkcanmakeyouhappier,nomatterwhetheryouusethattimetoexercise.Forthisstudy,94adultsvisited3urbanparksinMountainBrook,Alabama,completingaquestionnaireabouttheirsubjectivewell-beingbeforeandaftertheirvisit.Anaccelerometer(加速計(jì))trackedtheirphysicalactivity.Avisitlasting20to25minutesshowedthebestresults,witharoughly64%increaseintheparticipants’self-reportedwell-being,eveniftheydidn'tmoveagreatdealinthepark.Thatlastpointisparticularlypositive,sinceitmeansanyonecanbenefitfromvisitinganearbypark,whateverhisorherageorphysicalability.“Thereisincreasingpressureongreenspacewithinurbansettings,”saidaUABprofessorGavinJenkins.“Plannersanddeveloperslooktoreplacegreenspacewithresidential(住宅的)andcommercialproperty.Thechallengefacingcitiesisthatthereisincreasingevidenceaboutthevalueofcityparksbutwecontinuetoseethedisappearanceofthesespaces.”【文章大意】本文為一篇說明文。文章介紹了“自然藥丸”對(duì)人的作用,并說明白適度地接觸大自然可以使人獲益,提升人的華蜜感,最終強(qiáng)調(diào)了城市公園的重要性。28.Theauthorsofthestudyexpectedto.

A.studythetreatmentsofnatureindetailB.findaneffectivewaytotreatstressC.introducethebenefitsof“naturepill”D.sharesomerewardingnatureexperiences【解析】選A。細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段可知,隨著越來越多的醫(yī)生為了緩解壓力和其他健康好處(有時(shí)被稱為“自然藥丸”)而開出自然體驗(yàn)處方,這項(xiàng)探討的作者們希望這些治療的細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)能夠更加清楚。由此可知,這項(xiàng)探討的作者希望更加具體地探討自然治療法。29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“curb”inParagraph4probablymean?A.experience B.realizeC.control D.produce【解析】選C。詞義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)第四段中畫線詞后的thenegativeeffectsofurbanizationandindoorlifestyle(城市化和室內(nèi)生活方式的負(fù)面影響)可推知,自然藥丸是一種低成本、低風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的方式來抑制或降低這種負(fù)面影響的方式。由此推斷curb與control的意思最為接近。30.Whatdoesthefirststudymainlyshow?A.Weshouldstayinnatureaslongaspossible.B.Manyhealthproblemsarecausedbygreatpressure.C.Lackofexercisemaygreatlyincreasecortisonelevels.D.Ashortperiodoftimeinnatureisenoughtoreducestress.【解析】選D。細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第五段可知,數(shù)據(jù)顯示,僅僅20分鐘的自然體驗(yàn)就足以顯著降低可的松水平。由此可知,短時(shí)間的與自然的接觸就足夠可以降低人們的壓力。31.WhatdoesGavinJenkinswanttoexpressinthelastparagraph?A.Bigcitiesshouldprovidemoresportsfacilities(設(shè)施).B.Citydevelopersshouldsparemoregreenspaces.C.Visitingparksbenefitspeople'sphysicalhealth.D.Cityplannersshouldinvestmoreintheproperty.【解析】選B。推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段可知,UAB的加文·詹金斯教授認(rèn)為,城市環(huán)境對(duì)綠地的壓力越來越大,越來越多的證據(jù)表明城市公園的價(jià)值,但我們接著看到這些空間的消逝。由此推斷GavinJenkins呼吁城市建設(shè)者為城市留出更多的綠色空間。DWedon'tknowhowdifferentourlifewillbeinthefuture.Wecanonlytrytoimagineit.Atfirstwethinkabouthumanrelationships.Intheyear2050,wewillusecomputersalmosteveryday.WewillbemakingnewfriendsthroughtheInternet—evenourhusbandsorwiveswillbemetinthisway.Itwillbemuchfasterandeasierforus.Ontheotherhand,ourrelationshipswithotherpeoplewon'tbeasimportantastheyaretoday—wewillfeelalittlelonely.Computerswillalsohelpusinmanyotheractivitiesin2050.Forexample,theywillbeusedbychildrenatschooltomaketheirlearningeasier.Inaddition,therewillbemoreothermachineswhichwillplayasimilarroleascomputers,likerobotswhichwilldothehouseworkforus.Spendingholidayswillalsobecompletelydifferent.Travelingtootherplanetsortothemoonwillbeavailableforeveryone.Meansoftransportwill,ofcourse,change,too.Wewillbeusingsolar-poweredcars,whichwillbemuchenvironmentallyfriendly.Wecouldexpectthatthefastereconomicdevelopmentwouldleadtoamorepollutedenvironment.Butitisn'ttrue.Wewillpaymoreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.Scientistswillprobablyfindcuresformanydangerousdiseases,likecancerorAIDS.Therefore,oursurroundingsaswellashealthwillbeinabettercondition.Althoughwecannotpredicttheexactchangeswhichwillbemadeintheworld,weoftenthinkaboutthem.Weworryaboutourandourchildren'sfuture;wehaveexpectations,hopesaswellasfears.ButIthinkweshouldberathersanguineaboutourfuture.Weshouldbehappyandbelievegoodthingswillhappen.【文章大意】本文主要是對(duì)2050年的世界將會(huì)發(fā)生什么變更進(jìn)行了簡潔的想象,提到了人們將去其他星球旅行,以及電腦、機(jī)器人等能為人類做的各種事情等。32.Theunderlinedword“sanguine”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans.

A.disappointed B.surprisedC.curious D.optimistic【解析】選D。詞義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)最終一段的最終一句可知,作者認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)將來保持樂觀的心態(tài),信任美妙的事情將會(huì)發(fā)生。disappointed悲觀的;surprised驚異的;curious新奇的;optimistic樂觀的。故選D。33.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwillhappenin2050?A.Itwillnotbedifficultforpeopletotraveltootherplanets.B.Ourenvironmentwillbemuchpollutedwithagrowingnumberofcars.C.Thewayofspendingholidayswillbethesameasthatoftoday.D.Therelationshipsbetweenpeoplewillbemoreimportant.【解析】選A。細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段第一、二句可知,在2050年,度假也將會(huì)變得不同,每個(gè)人都能去其他星球旅行。34.Thethirdparagraphmainlytells.

A.thatcomputerswilldoallthethingsforhumanbeingsB.howpeoplewilluserobotstodothehouseworkC.thatmachineslikecomputersandrobotswillhelppeoplealotD.howpeoplewillusecomputerstocommunicatewitheachother【解析】選C。段落大意題。第三段講的是,到2050年,像電腦和機(jī)器人這樣的機(jī)器將幫助人們做很多事情。35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Whathightechnologywillappearintheyear2050.B.Whatourlifewillbelikeintheyear2050.C.Howpeoplewillcommunicateintheyear2050.D.Howpeoplewilltravelandspendtheirholidaysintheyear2050.【解析】選B。主旨大意題。依據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容,及其后各段落的第一句可知,文章對(duì)2050年的生活進(jìn)行了一些大膽的猜想,故選B。其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。InvestinginyourselfFiguringouthowtoinvestyourmoneycanbeadifficulttask.Thisissomethingthatyouwillwanttolearnhowtodo.36Thingsthatwillimproveyourknowledge,skillsorhealthareallgreatinvestments.However,beforeyoustart,youneedtobeclearaboutwhatyouwillgainoutofdoingallofthesethings.

Youmaythinkinvestinginyourselfmeansinvestinginyoureducation.37Therearesomeotherthingsyoucandoaswellasbuyingagymmembershiporlearninganewskill.

Sowhataresomespecificthingsyoucando?38Readingbookscanreallyexpandyourmindandallowyoutolearndifferentskillsandgainknowledge.I'mtalkingaboutthebookswhereyouwillactuallylearnanewskill,notfictionbooks.

Youcanalsotakecoursesandattendseminars.Theseprogramsaretaughtbypeoplewithahighlevelofknowledgeorskill.39Onlyinthiswaycanyouavoidbeingfooledbysomesalespresentation.

Moreover,investinginyourselfisasafewaytokeepyourmoney.Althoughasavingsaccountisseenasthemostsecureinvestment,thatisn't100%safe.Evenifyouneverexperienceyourbankclosingdown,thereturnislittlewheninflation(通貨膨脹)istakenintoconsideration.40Butovertime,theywillshowupintermsofyourhappinesslevelaswellasyourlevelofsuccess.

A.Thisisjustoneway.B.Thebenefitswillstaywithyou.C.Ifyouaren'tareader,youshouldstartwiththat.D.Themoreyoudothis,themorevaluableyouwillbe.E.Thebestwaytoinvestyourmoneyistoinvestitinyourself.F.Ofcourse,youneedtodosomeresearchbeforeinvesting.G.Whenyouinvestinyourself,youmaynotseegainsrightaway.【文章大意】本文是說明文。文章主要講解并描述了如何投資以及自我投資。36.【解析】選E。依據(jù)后一句Thingsthatwillimproveyourknowledge,skillsorhealthareallgreatinvestments.(能夠提高你的學(xué)問、技能和健康的投資就是好投資)以及下一段Youmaythinkinvestinginyourselfmeansinvestinginyoureducation.(你或許認(rèn)為自我投資就是投資教化)可知,這一段主要是講投資的最好方式就是自我投資,故選E。37.【解析】選A。依據(jù)后文Therearesomeotherthingsyoucando...(還有別的你能做的事)可知,前面所提教化投資僅僅是其中一種方式,故選A。38.【解析】選C。依據(jù)后文Readingbookscanreallyexpandyourmind.(讀書能擴(kuò)寬你的思維)可知,前一句應(yīng)當(dāng)是建議讀書,故選C。39.【解析】選F。依據(jù)后文Onlyinthiswaycanyouavoidbeingfooledbysomesalespresentation.(只有這樣你才能避開被一些銷售演示所愚弄)可知,項(xiàng)目眾多,所以在投資前,你應(yīng)先做些調(diào)查,故選F。40.【解析】選G。依據(jù)后文Butovertime,theywillshowup(但隨著時(shí)間消逝,它們將會(huì)出現(xiàn))可知,自我投資效益不會(huì)馬上顯現(xiàn)出來,故選G。第三部分英語學(xué)問運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasateenager,whatevermymotheraskedmetodowasimmediatelyfollowedbymycomplaining,“Ican't.”41,veryfewtasksthatIsetouttofinishwere42completed.

Oneevening,mymother43meintothestudywhereshewasreadinganarticleintheTVGuide.Onthecoverwasa(n)44ofMarloThomas,afamousactressnowstarringinoneofmyfavoriteshows.

“Iwantyoutoreadthisarticle,”Motherbegan.“It'saboutMarloThomas.She45howasimplepoemthatshewasforcedtolearnbyherfather46herlife.Shewentfromsaying'Ican't’to'I47!’Accordingtothisarticle,shewasabletorebuildherlife,andfinallyhercareer,bylearningtheprinciplesinthepoem.”

Itookthesmallmagazinefrommymotherandlookeddownatthepages.Besideherphotowasthepoemmymotherhad48;asimplepoementitled,“ICan”.

“Iwantyoutolearnthat49byheart,”Mothersaid.

“Mum,”Isaid.“Ican'tlearnthatpoem.It'stoo50.”

“It'snottoolongandyes,youcanlearnit.Iwantyoutoknowit51bythistimetomorrow.”

Iturnedandmademywaybacktomybedroomwiththemagazineloosely52inmysmallrighthand.Withaheavyheart,Isatonmybedandbeganmy53.

“Can'tisawordthatisenemytoambition(雄心),”Ibegan.I54thelineuntilitheld55inmyheart.I56theprocessuntilthefollowingevening,whenI57saidthepoemaloudfrommymemorythathascontinuedtobemymotto.

MsThomasdidnotknowme,butherstory58changedmylife.

Saying“Ican”helpedmetosurvivetheworstmomentsofmylife.Saying“Ican”59metofinishthingsIwouldhaveotherwiseseenasoutofmy60.

【文章大意】一首詩變更了作者的生活,她從原來遇事就說“我不能”漸漸變?yōu)檎f“我能”。41.A.Beforelong B.InadditionC.Asaresult D.Asidefrom【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。當(dāng)我還是青少年的時(shí)候,不管媽媽讓我做什么事情,我都立刻埋怨“我不能”。結(jié)果,幾乎沒有什么任務(wù)是完成了的。beforelong不久之后;inaddition另外,而且;asaresult結(jié)果;asidefrom除……以外。42.A.everB.neverC.evenD.still【解析】選A。詞語辨析題。結(jié)果,幾乎沒有什么任務(wù)是完成了的。ever曾經(jīng);never從不;even甚至;still仍舊。43.A.took B.pulled C.locked D.called【解析】選D。詞語辨析題。一天晚上,媽媽叫我到書房去,她正在那里讀《電視指南》上的一篇文章。take拿走;pull拉;lock鎖上;call叫。44.A.example B.photoC.passage D.introduction【解析】選B。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。依據(jù)下文Besideherphoto...可知封皮上是MarloThomas的一張照片。example榜樣,例子;photo照片;passage文章;introduction介紹。45.A.hopes B.tells C.reports D.admits【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。她講解并描述了父親逼她學(xué)的一首小詩如何變更了她的生活的故事。hope希望;tell講,告知;report報(bào)道;admit承認(rèn)。46.A.changed B.helpedC.improved D.saved【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。她講解并描述了父親逼她學(xué)的一首小詩如何變更了她的生活的故事。change變更,變成;help幫助;improve改善,改進(jìn);save挽救。47.A.will B.must C.can D.may【解析】選C。詞語辨析題。她從說“我不能”到“我能!”。48.A.foundout B.leftforC.madeup D.spokenof【解析】選D。詞語辨析題。在她的照片旁邊是媽媽提到的那首小詩。findout查明;leavefor動(dòng)身去……;makeup組成;speakof談到,提到。49.A.article B.story C.poem D.actres