統(tǒng)考版2025屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)提能練23必修4Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorges含解析外研版

PAGE課時(shí)提能練(二十三)必修4Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorgesA：學(xué)問層面Ⅰ.語境語法填空(Ⅰ)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Havingfinishedtheimportantproject,wedecidedtorelaxourselvesbyexploringthe1．surrounding(surround)countryside.Thiswasa2.mountainous(mountain)area,wherefromtimetotimerowsof3.wooden(wood)housescameintosight.Thebeautifulscenerywitha4.variety(vary)oftreesandflowersthatgrew5.naturally(nature)onthehillsidegaveusgreatpleasure.However,whenwewereabouttoreturn,therewasasuddenstorm.Luckily,we6．narrowly(narrow)avoidedbeingburiedbyalandslide.(Ⅱ)填入一個(gè)單詞Readinghasasignificantimpactonone'slife.Manypeopleget1．a(chǎn)kickoutofreadingextensively.Theyalsobroadentheirhorizonsbygoing2.throughbooks,magazinesornewspapers.Theyknowreadingcanshapeaperson'svalue.Sotheytakeadvantage3.ofeverybitoftimetoread.Somepeopleevenforcethemselvestoread4.atleasthalfanhourperday.Keepreadingforyears,andmostlikelyyouwillmakeascholar,aphilosopherandathinker.Ⅱ.語境短文改錯(cuò)(共有5處錯(cuò)誤)ThesurroundingviewoftheWestLakearesobeautifulthattheymakeHangzhouanidealspotthatpeoplecanhavearelaxingholiday.Lastyear,wewenttoHangzhou,whereweappreciatedaviewoftheWestLake.Thoughwewentthroughwithallthemoney,wedidenjoyedourselves.[答案]Thesurroundingeq\f(view,views)oftheWestLakearesobeautifulthattheymakeHangzhouanidealspoteq\f(that,where)peoplecanhavearelaxingholiday.Lastyear,wewenttoHangzhou,whereweappreciatedeq\f(a,the)viewoftheWestLake.Thoughwewentthroughallthemoney,wedideq\f(enjoyed,enjoy)ourselves.Ⅲ.依據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子1．當(dāng)火車運(yùn)行時(shí)，乘客們被禁止將頭伸出窗外。(forbid)Thepassengersareforbiddentosticktheirheadoutofthewindowwhenthetrainismoving.2．山頂上坐落著一個(gè)古老的小屋，在那里你能一覽全城美景。(view)Atthetopofthehillliesanoldcottagewhereyoucanhaveawonderfulviewofthewholecity．3．那個(gè)年輕人在搶一位女士的項(xiàng)鏈時(shí)被發(fā)覺了，警察當(dāng)場逮捕了他。(spot)Caughtrobbingaladyofhernecklace,theyoungmanwasarrestedonthespotbyapoliceman.4．只有努力學(xué)習(xí)，你才會(huì)在學(xué)習(xí)上取得快速的進(jìn)步。(onlyif開頭)Onlyifyouworkhardcanyoumakerapidprogressinyourstudy.5．未經(jīng)警方允許，任何人不得擅自離開這座房子。(betodosth.)Nooneistoleavethisbuildingwithoutthepermissionofthepolice.B：實(shí)力層面Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2024·廣東惠州市其次次調(diào)研)Needafallfix?Tryonefromthesegreatplaces.1．MackinacIsland，MichiganTheonlywaytoreachthisfamedcar-freeislandisbyboat，andoncevisitorsarrive，they'reattractedbythehistory，sceneryandfallcolors.“It'sathrowbacktoyearspast，alittletown，andthere'sabigstateparkaswell，”Blackwellsays.“You'reallowedtohaveboatsallaroundtheisland.”2．TellicoLake，TennesseeWithnearly400milesofshoreline，thiswaterwayflowingoutoftheGreatSmokyMountainsislargelyunexploited，well-protectedinitsnaturalstate.Fallvisitorsfindarangeofcolorsreflectedinthecleanwaters，saysBlackwell，whovacationedintheareawithhisfamilyasachild.“Thethickforesttherejustallowsyoutoseemoregreeneryandwildlife.”3．DillonReservoir，ColoradoWithanhourfromDenver，thislakeishometowhatclaimstobethenation'shighestsailingclub，atanaltitudeofmorethan9，000feet.MarinasinthetownsofDillonandFriscomakeiteasytogetoutonthewaterandtoseethebrightyellowsandgoldsoffallleaves.“Peoplearesurprisedthatthere'sboatinginColorado，andyoucanseethemountainsjustbeforethesnowfall，”Blackwellsay4．LakeMonroe，IndianaThestate'slargestlakeissurroundedbymorethan13，000acresofprotectedforestandthreerecreationareas，makingitanidealplacetoseefallcolors，particularlyfromoaksandthetulippoplar，thestatetree.“It'sagem(風(fēng)景美麗的地方)insouthernIndiana，”saysBlackwell，whogrewupinthearea.“Therearelotsofdifferentactivities:canoeing，kayakingandfishing.”【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了美國的四個(gè)值得在秋天參觀的旅游景點(diǎn)。1．WhatisspecialaboutMackinacIsland?A．It'slikeamoderncity.B．Visitorscan'ttakeboatsaroundit.C．Visitorscanseevariouskindsofwildlifethere.D．Visitorscan'tgotherebycar.D[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)MackinacIsland，Michigan部分中的“Theonlywaytoreachthisfamedcar-freeislandisbyboat”可知，到達(dá)這個(gè)聞名的無車之島的唯一途徑是乘船，故選D。]2．Whichissuitableforsomeonelookingforanundevelopedplaceforvacation?A．MackinacIsland，Michigan.B．TellicoLake，Tennessee.C．DillonReservoir，Colorado.D．LakeMonroe，Indiana.B[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)TellicoLake，Tennessee部分中的“Withnearly400milesofshoreline...islargelyunexploited，well-protectedinitsnaturalstate”可知，這條從大煙山流出的水路有近400英里的海岸線，大部分未被開發(fā)，在自然狀態(tài)下得到了很好的愛護(hù)，故選B。]3．Whatdothefourplaceshaveincommon?A．Blackwelloncetravelledthere.B．Theyareallfamoustouristdestinations.C．Theyaresurroundedbythickforests.D．Visitorscanenjoyfallcolorsthere.D[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)MackinacIsland，Michigan部分中的“they'reattractedbythehistory，sceneryandfallcolors”；TellicoLake，Tennessee部分中的“Fallvisitorsfindarangeofcolors”；DillonReservoir，Colorado部分中的“toseethebrightyellowsandgoldsoffallleaves”和LakeMonroe，Indiana部分中的“makingitanidealplacetoseefallcolors”可知，四處景點(diǎn)的共同之處是：游客可以在那里觀賞秋天的顏色，故選D。]Ⅱ.完形填空(2024·貴陽市四校聯(lián)合考試四)Therearealwayssomeunforgettablethingsinone'slife.Andindeed，mymostunforgettableexperiencehappenedaftermygraduation.“Everythinghappensforthebest”，mymothersaidwheneverIfaced1．“Ifyou2on，somethinggoodwillhappensomeday.”Motherwasright，asI3aftergraduatingfromcollege.I4tobeasportsannouncer.SoIwenttoChicagotoknockonthedoorofeverystationandwas5everytime.Inonestation，akindladytoldmethat6stationswouldn'temployapersonwithout7．“Sinceyouhavejustgraduated，findasmallstationthatmightgiveyouachance，”shesaid.IreturnedtoDixon，whereIhadfinishedmyhighschooleducationandhad8fortheschoolfootballteam.Myfathersaidthatourtownhadbuiltastoreandwantedamanto9itssportsdepartment.Thejobsoundedjust10formebutIwasn'thired.Mydisappointmenthad11again.“Everythinghappensforthebest.”Mom12me.Dadlentmehiscartolookforajob.ItriedWOCinDavenport.Theprogramdirectortoldme13hadalreadyhireda(n)14．AsIlefthisoffice，Iaskedaloud，“15canafellowgettobeasportsannouncerifhecan'tgetajobinaradiostation？”Suddenly，Iheardthedirector16，“Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball？”Thenhemademestandbeforeamicrophoneandaskedmeto17animaginarygame.Itwaseasy，andIdiditwithout18．Thedirectorwas19andtoldmeIwouldbebroadcastingagameonthe20Saturday.【語篇解讀】我的母親總是對(duì)我說，一切都會(huì)好起來的。我高校畢業(yè)后想做一名體育運(yùn)動(dòng)廣播員，可是由于沒有工作閱歷，我四處碰壁。在達(dá)文波特WOC電臺(tái)求職時(shí)，主管最終給了我一次試播的機(jī)會(huì)，我一舉勝利。1．A．disappointment B．excitementC．encouragement D．sadnessA[依據(jù)下文中的“Mydisappointment”并結(jié)合語境可知，此處表示在我面臨悲觀時(shí)，我的媽媽總是勸慰我說，一切都會(huì)好起來的，假如你接著堅(jiān)持，終有一天好事會(huì)發(fā)生。]2．A．put B．takeC．move D．carryD[參見上題解析。carryon為固定搭配，意為“接著做，堅(jiān)持干”。]3．A．recovered B．discoveredC．recognized D．developedB[依據(jù)該句中的“Motherwasright”和下文我求職四處碰壁而終獲勝利可知，在我高校畢業(yè)后我發(fā)覺(discovered)媽媽的話是對(duì)的。]4．A．started B．determinedC．seemed D．a(chǎn)greedB[依據(jù)語境和空后一句表述的我為此四處求職可知，我決心做一名體育運(yùn)動(dòng)廣播員。]5．A．invited B．promisedC．turneddown D．turnedupC[依據(jù)下文中的“youhavejustgraduated，findasmallstation”可知，大的電臺(tái)不聘請(qǐng)沒有閱歷的人，據(jù)此可推知，我去芝加哥每一個(gè)電臺(tái)求職，但每次都被拒絕了；C項(xiàng)意為“拒絕”，故C項(xiàng)正確。]6．A．large B．a(chǎn)llC．no D．smallA[參見上題解析。]7．A．experience B．examinationC．a(chǎn)greement D．graduationA[參見第5題解析。]8．A．played B．soughtC．voted D．foughtA[依據(jù)該句中的“fortheschoolfootballteam”可知，我加入校足球隊(duì)參賽；play意為“參與競賽”，故A項(xiàng)正確。]9．A．own B．manageC．report D．enterB[依據(jù)語境可知，我父親說我們鎮(zhèn)上建了一家百貨商店，想要一個(gè)人來管理它的體育部。]10．A．right B．possibleC．successful D．importantA[依據(jù)該句中的“butIwasn'thired”并結(jié)合語境可知，這項(xiàng)工作聽起來很適合我，但是我還是沒被錄用；A項(xiàng)意為“合適的”，符合語境，故A項(xiàng)正確。]11．A．shown B．disappearedC．resulted D．turnedA[依據(jù)上文我沒有被錄用可知，我又面臨悲觀了。A項(xiàng)意為“顯示出，流露出”，符合語境，故A項(xiàng)正確。]12．A．woke B．a(chǎn)dvisedC．demanded D．remindedD[依據(jù)語境可知，當(dāng)我悲觀時(shí)，媽媽提示(reminded)我說，一切都會(huì)好起來的。]13．A．our B．theyC．we D