2023年北京市朝陽區(qū)中考二模英語試題(含答案)

2023年北京市朝陽區(qū)中考二模英語試題

學校:姓名：班線：考號：

一、單項選擇

I.—Isthatyourbike,Mike?

—No.________isblack.

A.MineB.HisC.HersD.Ycurs

2.Weplanttreesinihcpark________springeveryyear.

A.atB.toC.inD.on

3.Weshoulddoeverythingtoprotecttheearth,________we"IIloseourhome.

A.andB.soC.orD.bu(

4.—Ican'lfindmydictionary.________Iuseyours?

一Sure,hereyouare.

A.NeedB.MayC.MustD.Should

5.Papercuttingisoneof________activitiesamongteenagers.

A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular

6.——James.haveyoubeenamemberoftheEnsilishclub?

—Forabouttwoyears.

A.howmuchB.howlongC.howoftenD.howlar

7.Myfatherisatealover.Heoften________leaaftersupper.

A.drinksB.drankC.isdrinkingD.willdrink

8.1________youanemailassoonasIreceivethephotos.

A.sendB.sentC.willsendD.havesent

9.1sawLucyintheschoolhall.She________forherspeechatthattime.

A.preparesB.willprepareC.ispreparingD.waspreparing

1().Jackmorethan10ChinesesonussinceliecametoChina.

A.learnsB.learnedC.willlearnD.haslearned

11.Today.ChinaDaily________bymoreandmorestudentsatschool.

A.readB.readsC.isreadD.wasread

12.—Doyouknow________?

——At4o'clocktomorrowafternoon.

A.whentheparents,meetingwillbeginB.whenwilltheparents'meetingbegin

C.whentheparents'meetingbeganD.whendidtheparents,meetingbegin

二、完形填空

Clairehadalwaysbeenaperfcciionisl.Nomailerwha（shedid.whetheritwas

organizingherownbirthdaypartyorworkingonascienceproject,everythinghadtobedone

perfectlytothelastdetail（細節(jié)）.Ifherworkdidnotturnoutwell,shewouldgetvery___12

fordays.

WhenClaireheardaboutthesingng14heldbythecommunitycenter,shewas

veryexcitedtotakepartinit.Clairemadeuphermindtowinthefirstprize.Shehadnever

comeinsecondbeforemanyotthecompetitionsshejoined.**ltmustbea15

experience!**shethought.Asusual,Clairemadesureshewaswcll-prcparcd.Nolonlydidshe

spendalongtimechoosingasong,shealsoputinalolofefforttosingeachnotecorrectly.

At（hebeginningofhershow.Clairewasdoingperfectlyfine.However,whenshegotio

thechorus（副歌），fbrsomereason,shecouldnot.16awholelineofthewords.Not

knowingwhattodo,Clairejusthad（opassoverthatline.17.Shewasvery

disappointedinherselfandnearlycried."Whatasilly18Imade!”shethought.In

theprize-givingceremony（儀式），whenoneofthejudgesannouncedthatshehadtakenthe

secondplace,Clairecouldn'thelpcryingonstage.

Clairesmothercomfortedheraftertheceremony.Shesaid,''it'sperfectlyallrightto

makemistakes.Tliat'showwclearn.11Clairehadneverthoughtofitthatway.Shedriedher

tearsandagreed."Maybeitisnotthatbadto19,"Backhome,sheplacedthecup

on（hedeskinherroom.Ilwould20herhowmistakescouldhelpher（olearnand

improve.

13.A.excitedB.boredC.upsetD.serious

14.A.competitionB.clubC.panyD.team

15.A.strangeB.difncullC.wonderfulD.common

16.A.createB.rememberC.explainD.understand

17.A.compleielyB.correctlyC.possiblyD.pleasantly

18.A.dealB.mistakeC.promiseD.plan

19.A.askB.singC.tryD.lose

20.A.punishB.findC.offerD.remind

試卷第2頁，共10頁

三、閱讀兀配

Threestudentshadsomeconfusingexperiences.Pleasehelpihcmgettheinformationto

understandbetter.

Maria:"WhenIwentonatriptoThailandlastyear.Ifoundthatpeopletherecatfood

withtheirrighthand.Iwant(oknowmore."21

Lingling:**IgavemyseattoaBritisholdmanonthebus.butthemanlookedalittlebit

angryandrefusedtotakemyseat.Idon,tknowwhy.*'22

Peter:firstmetJudyattheairportonacoldwintermorning.ItwassocoldthatI

shookJudy'shandwithoutpullingottmygloves.AmIrighttodoso?"23

A.InChina,peopleareencouragedtogiveseatstotheold.(hesickandthedisabledon

thebusorsubway.Butinsomewesterncountries,someelderlypeoplethinkyouarehurting

themifyoutrytohelpthemwithouttheiragreement.

B.PeopleinThailandusetheirrighthandtoeat,becausetheybelievethatthelefthand

isunclean.Soit'snotpropertouseone'slefthandtoholdfood,touchothersorpassobjects.

Doingsomaymakethemangry.

C.Shakinghandsisacommonwaytogreeteachother.Butitisveryimpolitetoshake

handswithotherswhenyouarewearinggloves.Youshouldtakeoffyourglovesfirstno

matterhowcolditis.

D.WhenyouineelaChinesein<norwomanfbr(hefirst(ime.youshouldwaitforhim

orherlooilerhisorherhandfirst.CHncscpeoplearenotsupposedlokisswhentheygreet

eachother.

四、閱讀單選

Fredhadsomethingimportanttotellhisfamily.Everyoneinhisfamilywasaskedtosit

atthedinnertableandlisten.

'TmgoingtotakepartintheOlympics."hesaid.

“Canafburlh-gradcrdothat?,'askedAnna,hisyoungersister.

'Tmnotgoingnow.I'llgowhenI'malittleolder."Fredshookhishead.Tvestudied

howthealhleies(運動員)becomethebest.Thatispractice.IfIpracticehardenough,Ican't

麗I.”

''Soundslikeabigchallenge/'saidDad."Whichsportwillyoutakeup?''

haven'tmadeupmymindyet,"saidFred.

Afteramonth'spractice,Fredgothurtagainandagainwhenhetriedtofindoutwhich

sportwasforhim.Hetrieddifferentkindsofsport,suchasrunning,jumping,badmintonand

soon.Buiatlasthestoppedpracticing."Il'stoodifficult.1don'tthinkIcanfindasportright

fbrme."Fredtalkedtohimself.

ThefollowingSunday,thefamilysaldownfordinnerasusual.

"I'vedecidednottoplayasport,''saidFred.

Everyonewassurprised.

“You'regivinguponyourOlympicdream?"saidAnna.

“Ididn'tsayIwasgivingup,"saidFred.'TmstillgoingtotheOlympics.'1

Annalookedpuzzled.ilHowcanyougoifyoudon'tdoasport?"

FredheldupabooktitledIsSportsMedicinetheCareerfarYou?''Overthepastfcw

weeks,Evediscoveredthatathletesneedmuchmedicalhelp.SoIamgoingtobecomea

sportsdoctor,i'llstillgototheOlympics—butasadoctor,notanaihlete.''

Fredansweredconfidently.

"Nowthatisanotherchallenge.Fred!”saidDad.,Tmsureyouwoulddoaswellasyou

cantorealizeyourdream.”

24.Afteramonth,spractice,Fredfeltaboutchoosingarightsport.

A.surprisedB.difficultC.nervousD.confident

25.Fredwanted(obeasportsdoctoratlastbecause.

A.helovedreadingonsportsmedicineB.hissisteraskedhimtogiveuppracticing

C.hisfamilyencouragedhimtobeadoctorD.hediscoveredathletes'neecfromabook

26.Fred'sstorjrmainlytellsusthat.

A.keepingiryinghelpsusrealizeourdreamB.discussingwithfamilymakesa

difference

C.readingbookscanmakeusfeelhappyD.doingsportsisgoodforourhealth

試卷第4頁，共10頁

Doyouhavetroubletryingtocrettethenextbigidea?

Sometimestheanswerisn'ttojusiforceanideaoutofyourmind.

Instead,youmightwanttotrysittingback,relaxingandlettingyourmindwander（走

神）.Yes,youheardthatcorrectly.Ifyouarcinneedofanewidea,trydaydreaming.

Daydreamsallowyourmindtorunfreelyandevenincreaseproductivityinsomecases.

Daydreamingdevelopscreativitywhichiswhyyouhaveanah-hamomentandsudden

insightaboutasituation.Daydreamingallowsyoutouncoverthoughtsandideasyoudidnot

realizeyouevenhadandgetthethoughtshiddenunderihesurface.

ResearchersfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,SantaBarbara,foundanassociation（聯

系）betweendaydreamingandcreativeproblem-solving.Theirstudyincludesmaking

participants（參與者）firstdoan“unusual-usetask**.Theyhadtotrytocomeupwithasmany

differentwaystouseanobjectastheycould.

Then,theparticipantschosetodooneofthefollowingfourthingsbeforedoingthe

“unusual-usetask"again;completeadifficulttask,completeaneasytask,takea12-minute

break,orskip（跳過）a12-minuiebreakandmoverightontothetaskexerciseagain.

Surprisingly,thegroupthatperformedbestwastheonethatcompletedticeasytask.

Manyparticipantsreportedthat（heyweredaydreamingwhileperformingtheeasytask.So

theresearchersbelievedthatthisdaydreamingmighthavehelpedunlock（heircreativity.

Buthowcoulddaydreaminghelpthebraincoineupwithcreativeways?Theansweris

somethingknownas“unconsciousihouaht”.Evenwhenyouarenotactivelyworkingto

solveaproblem,itissiillinihebackofyourmind.Yourbrainisstillchinkingaboutihe

problem,butinamuchmoresubtle（不易察覺的）way.

Whenyoudaydream,yourmindisallowedtothinkinwaysitnonnailywouldnot.

Becauseitisfreeofcontrol,itcancreatecompletelynewandout-of-thc-boxideas.

Greatideasnevercomeeasily,bulthatdocsnotmeanyoualwayshavetoworkhardto

gelthem.Feelfreetodowhatyouwantandletyourmindwander.

27.The''unusual-usetask"includedhavingparticipants.

A.completeaverysimpletaskB.achieveaverydifficult（ask

C.haveabreakfor12minutesD.findvarioususesforanobject

28.Thosewhocompletedtheeasytaskperformedbestbecause.

A.theyworkedharderontheeasytask

B.theysaved(imeforthefollowingtask

C.theychosetostayawayfromthedifficulttask

D.theycameupwithmoreideaswhiledaydreaming

29.Thewords"unconsciousthought"inParagraph6probablymean”

A.wanderinasubtlewayunderyourcontrol

B.knowclearlywhatyou'rethinkinganddoing

U.thinkaboutaproblemwithoutevenknowingit

D.stopprocessinginformationfromtheoutsideworld

30.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.

A.daydreamsaregoodfbrpeople'swell-being

B.daydreamingisawaytoimprovecreativity

C.completingtasksisimportanttocreativeideas

D.problem-solvingskillsareimportantinourlives

booksphysicalb。"”

Tenyearsago.manypeoplethoughtthattheageofphysicalbookswascoming(oanend.

Theobjectsthathadbeenthecompanions(伙伴)ofmillionsofreadersforhundredsofyears

wereabouttodisappear.Soon,we'dallbereadingonlittleelectronicscreensandlaughingat

thememoryofplacescalled"libraries"and''bookshops**.

Butitseemsnottrueabouttheideaofthedeathofthephysicalbooks.AtleastintheUK.

asTheGuardiannoted,salesofe-booksarefallingwhilesalesofphysicalbooksarerising.

Moresurprisingly,it'syoungpeoplewhoarcbuyingthemostphysicalbooks.Morethan60

percentof16-to-24-ycar-oldspreferredprintbookstoc-books.Themostpopularreason

givenwas:111liketoholdtheproduct.''

Booksbecomeverypersonalobjectstoloversofreading.1(oftenstartswiththeway

theygetthem.Manybuyersofbooksliketowritedowntheirnamesontheinsidecoverwhen

試卷第6頁，共10頁

they'veboughtone.Andwecarrybooksaroundwithuseverywhere.

Ifthere'samarkmadeonthepagesfromcoffeeorfood,itdoesn'tnatter.Tlicsc

accidentsmakethebook-ourbook-evenmorepersonal.It'sasifreadersofphysicalbooks

makefriendswiththem.

Ofcourse,somecouldsay（hatthedevices（設備）onwhichpeoplereade-books,like

KindlesandiPadsarealsoobjectsthatwelike.Butiiisn'tquitethesame.AKindlecanhold

asmanypiecesofwritingasawholeIbrary.Butastorywerememberfromourtimeturning

itspagesinourfavouriteamichairentersourmemoryforever.

Physicalbooksareasvaluabletosomereadersasphotographsoffamilymembers.

1his**tnendship"peopledevelopwithbooksisn'tjustaboutteelmgs.Researchhas

shownthatreadersremembermoreinformationreadfromphysicalbooksthinelectronic

ones.

However,there'snodoubte-boo<sareherelostay.Theyaren'tsimplya"heretoday,

goneloinorrow”thing.Butit'salsocertainthatphysicalbooks,whichIravebeenin

productionsincethefifteenthcentury,areheretostay.too.

31.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.

A.physicalb（x）kswillbenolongerimdcs（x）nB.loversofphysicalbooksarcmostlyold

people

C.salesofe-booksandprinlbooksarebothrisingD.physicalbooksaremakinga

comebackinihcUK

32.Whatcanweknowaboutphysicalbooks?

A.Physicalbooksaresuretogetmoreandmorepopular.

B.Peopledeveloplastingfriendshipsbyreadingphysicalbooks.

C.Thereaderskeepmoreinformatiorinmindwithphysicalbooks.

D.Youngpeoplepreferphysicalbookswithdevelopmentoftechnology.

33.What,sthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Toexplainwhyphysicalbookswillnotdistippearsoon.

B.Tosuggest（hatreadersreadmorephysicalbooksthane-books.

C.ToshowthatpeoplehaveditTerentkindsofreadingpreferences.

D.lbdiscusswhatmakese-booksbecomethecompanionsofreaders.

五、閱讀回答問題

閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答問題。

mL￡ffiMry

Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddancearetwoimportantpansoftheartworld.Butwhat

aboutwhentheymeeteachother?

AdancedramacalledtheJourneyojaLegendaryLandscapePaintingwasshownon

CCTV'sSpringFestivalGala.Itbecanepopularovernight.

AccordingtoCCTV.thisdancegottheideafromthe900-ycar-oldChinesepainting-A

PanorumaofRiversandMountains（《千里江山圖》）.whichwascreatedbySongDynasty

painterWangXiincngwhenhewasabout18yearsold.

APanoramaofRiversandMountainsistheonlyextant（尚存的）workbyWang.Now

thepaintingisatthePalaceMuseum,khasbeenonshowtothepubliconlyfotrtimessince

1949.The11.9-meter-longpaintingrecordspeople'slivesandthenaturalscenery（景色）

includingmountains,riversandvillagesofthattime.

Thedanceshowtellsthestoryofaresearcherwhohasworkedhardtostudythepainting.

Bychance,theresearchertravelsbackintimetoseethemomentwhenWangwasaboutto

finishthework.Asthepaintingwasfinished,theresearcherguidestheaudience（觀眾）into

theworldofthepainter.Thedanceshowprovidestheaudiencewithanewexperienceto

betterlearnaboutthework.Itshowsiljeprocessofhowpaintingisdone.

Thedancerseachhadadifterenthairstyle,whichlookedlikeamountainrock.The

clothesihaiiheyworewerecolorofgreenandblue,whichIsalsopoeticshowof（he

mountainsandrivers.Whenthedancersdancedbeautifully,theaudienceseemedtobe

lookingatthemovingmountainsandrivers.Hugemountainsandriversarecomingtolife!

Morethanathousandyearslater,greenmountainsandriversstillwowpeopleastheydid

longago.

Inrecentyears,moreandmoremodernshowswithChinesetraditionalculturehave

receivedawannwelcome,especiallyamongyoungpeople.TheyshowgreatlovetoChinese

cultureandareproudofit.

試卷第8頁，共10頁

34.HowoldwasWangXimcngwhenhecreatedthepainting?

35.Whatdoesthepaintingrecord?

36.Whatdoesthedancers,hairstylelooklike?

37.Wouldyouliketowatchthedanceshow?Whyorwhynot?

六、書信作文

38.假如你是李華，畢業(yè)在即，三年初中生活即將結束。學校打算為你們舉辦一次

畢業(yè)派對(school-leavingparty)o詰你用英語寫一封邀請函，邀請交換生Peier參加，

告訴他派對的時間和地點，派對上你們將做些什么。

要求：根據中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內容不計

入總詞數。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。

提示詞語：meetinghall,shortspeech,colorfulschoollife,dance

提示問題：

?Whenandwherewilltheschool-leavingpartybeheld?

?Whatwillyoudoattheschool-leavingparty?

DearPeter,

I'mwritingthisletterloinviteyoutolakepartinourschool-leaving

parly.______________________________________________________________________

/amlookingforwardtoyourcom',ng.Pleasefeelfreetoaskmeifyouhaveanyquestions

alwuttheparty.

Yours,

LiHua

七、話題作文

39.心若芬芳，花自開。生活中總有一些瞬間讓我們心生歡喜，一杯熱茶、一次偶

遇、亦或是一次成功……

某英文網站正在開展以“我的小歡喜''為主題的征文活動。假如你是李華，請你用英

語寫一篇短文投稿，分享一次讓你心生歡喜的經歷，為什么心生歡喜，并談談你的收獲。

要求：根據中文和英文提示，完成?篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內容不計

入總詞數。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。

》是示詞語：failanexam,comfort,promise,moved,meanalot

提示問避：

?Whathappened?

?Whywereyouhappyatthattime?

?Whaihaveyoulearnedfromtheexperience?

Happinessisalwaysaroundusifweputourheartinto

it._________________________________________________________________________

試卷第10頁，共10頁

參考答案：

1.A

2.C

3.C

4.B

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.D

10.D

II.C

12.A

13.C14.A15.C16.B17