高職高考英語語法專項第五章形容詞、副詞課件

第五章形容詞、副詞(

)1.Thebridgeis

forheavytruckstopassthrough.

A.verystrong B.toostrong C.strongenough D.sostrong【答案】C

【解析】enough+名詞,形容詞、副詞+enough。(

)2.Trytomakeas

mistakesaspossible.

A.less B.little C.few D.afew【答案】C

【解析】few、afew修飾可數(shù)名詞,little、alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)空格后的mistakes判斷是可數(shù)名詞,再根據(jù)句子意思,故選few，

“少的,沒幾個”的意思。(

)3.Jackhas

friends.Helikestostayathomeandplaybyhimself.

A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew【答案】C

【解析】few修飾可數(shù)名詞,little修飾不可數(shù)名詞。還有alittle是有一點,little幾乎沒有,而few也是幾乎沒有一點,而afew是有一點的意思。(

)4.He’sjustasthinasyou,but

thanyou.

A.strong B.stronger C.morestronger D.thestrongest(

)5.Theflowersinthegardensmell

.

A.nicely B.wonderfully C.well D.nice【答案】B

【解析】比較級?！敬鸢浮緿

【解析】感官系動詞,后面接形容詞作表語,說明主語所處的狀態(tài)。其意思分別為“看/聽/聞/嘗/摸起來……”。(

)6.Ofallthestudents,Johnis

.

A.tall B.taller C.muchtaller D.thetallest【答案】D

【解析】最高級。(

)7.The

youread,the

progressyouwillmakeinyourEnglishstudies.

A.less;more B.less;less C.fewer;fewer D.more;less【答案】B

【解析】theless...theless結構,越少……越少……。(

)8.Don’tworry.There’sstill

timeleft.

A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew

(

)9.Thereddressis

thanthegreenone.

A.cheap B.thecheapest C.cheaper D.mostcheap【答案】B

【解析】alittle是有一點?！敬鸢浮緾

【解析】比較級。(

)10.Whynotmakeakiteyourself?Youdon’tneed

forit.

A.anythingspecial B.somethingspecial C.specialanything D.specialsomething【答案】A

【解析】復合不定代詞放在形容詞前面。(

)11.TheChinesedietisconsideredtobe

intheworld.

A.healthy B.healthier C.thehealthiest D.perfect【答案】C

【解析】最健康的。(

)12.Thismachineisasgoodasanewonebut＿＿＿＿expensive.

A.muchless B.moreless C.moremuch D.muchmore【答案】A

【解析】much修飾比較級。(

)13.Theyoungscientistdecidedtowork

inthe

forest.

A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonely C.alone;alone D.lonely;lonely【答案】B

【解析】alone意為獨自地,單獨的,只可以作表語或修飾動詞作狀語;lonely意為寂寞的,偏遠的,可以作表語和修飾名詞的定語。(

)14.—It’scoldandwettoday,isn’tit?

—Yes,itis.Hopefullytomorrowwillturnout

.

A.good B.well C.fine D.rainy【答案】C

【解析】fine指天氣的好壞。(

)15.Theoldmannextdoorwasfound

inthelivingroom.Maybehediedfromaheartattack.

A.dead B.die C.dying D.death【答案】A

【解析】dead表狀態(tài)。(

)16.The

boyhadbeensenttohospitalbeforehismothergotbackhome.

A.ill B.dangerous C.sick D.sleeping【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)句子中的hospital判斷男孩是生病了,而ill不可以修飾名詞。(

)17.Sheis

shecannotreachthetopoftheblackboard.

A.suchatallpersonthat B.muchshorterthan C.asshortthat D.soshortthat【答案】D

【解析】她太矮了,以至于夠不著黑板頂部。(

)18.—What’sthematterwithyou? —Mystomachwasabit

lastnight.Ididn’tknow why.

A.hurt

B.painful

C.pain

D.hungry【答案】B

【解析】形容詞,疼痛的。(

)19.Hervoicebecame

and

andfinallynoonecouldhearwhatshesaid.

A.weak;weak B.weaker;weaker C.weaker;weak D.weak;weaker【答案】B

【解析】她的聲音變得越來越弱。(

)20.BothTomandHenryare

thanme.Infact,Tomisthe

boyinourclassandHenryisthesecond

.

A.taller;tallest;tallest B.taller;taller;taller C.tallest;taller;taller D.tallest;tallest;tallest【答案】A

【解析】than用于比較級,湯姆是我們班最高的,亨利是第二高的。(

)21.Theseapplesaremuch

buttheytasteas

asthose.

A.cheap;good B.cheaper;better C.cheaper;good D.cheap;thebest【答案】C

【解析】much修飾比較級,taste感官系動詞,后接形容詞。(

)22.It’s

tohaveourclassmeeting.

A.earlyenough B.enoughearly C.tooearly D.muchearly【答案】A

【解析】enough+名詞,形容詞、副詞+enough。(

)23.Yesterdaywas

dayoftheyear.

A.acold B.acolder C.thecoldest D.thecolder【答案】C

【解析】昨天是一年中最冷的一天。(

)24.Johnis

studentinhisclass.

A.abright B.abrighter C.thebrightest D.thebrighter【答案】C

【解析】班級中最聰明的。(

)25.Ourlifeisgetting

.

A.betterandbetter B.moreandmoregood C.thebetterandthebetter D.bestandbest【答案】A

【解析】越來越好。(

)26.

theworkis,

theyfeel.

A.Themorebusy;thehappy B.Thebusy;thehappy C.Themorebusy;themorehappy D.Thebusier;thehappier【答案】D

【解析】工作越忙,他們感覺越開心。(

)27.Theoldmanlivedina

housebuthedidn’tfeel

.

A.alone;lonely B.alone;alone C.lonely;alone D.lonely;lonely【答案】D

【解析】alone是“單獨、獨自”的意思,不能作前置定語,故第一空不能選alone;lonely是“孤獨的、寂寞的”的意思,可以作前置定語和表語。(

)28.Thisisthe

bookthatIwant.

A.very B.same C.just D.such(

)29.Theyhada

matchyesterday.

A.friend B.friendship C.friendly D.friendless【答案】A

【解析】very表強調?！敬鸢浮緾

【解析】友誼賽。(

)30.Hemade

mistakesinhiscomposition.

A.less B.least C.few D.thefewest

(

)31.Myfatheris

than

.

A.busier;mine B.busier;I C.morebusy;I D.morebusy;me【答案】C

【解析】few是幾乎沒有一點。【答案】B

【解析】我的父親比我忙。(

)32.Ashewassotired,hesoonfell

.

A.slept B.asleep C.sleep D.sleeping

(

)33.Bequiet.Don’twakethe

babyup.

A.asleep B.sleep C.slept D.sleeping【答案】B

【解析】fallasleep?！敬鸢浮緿

【解析】正在睡覺的孩子。(

)34.I’ve

totellyou.Pleaselistentomecarefully.

A.somethingimportant B.importantsomething C.nothingimportant D.importantnothing(

)35.Theflowerssmell

.

A.nicely B.sweetly C.sweet D.well【答案】A

【解析】復合不定代詞+形容詞?！敬鸢浮緾

【解析】感官系動詞,后接形容詞。(

)36.I’mthe

ofthetwochildreninourfamily.

A.tallest B.taller C.tall D.mosttallest(

)37.TheYellowRiveristhesecond

riverinChina.

A.long B.longer C.morelong D.longest【答案】B

【解析】兩者中較高的?！敬鸢浮緿

【解析】中國第二長的河。(

)38.Weweremovedatthe

news.

A.excited B.excite C.exciting D.exciteing(

)39.Heisamanof

words.Hesaysverylittle.

A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle【答案】C

【解析】令人興奮的消息?！敬鸢浮緼

【解析】他是一個話很少的人。(

)40.Yourboxis

mine.

A.fourtimesasbigas B.fourtimesasbiggeras C.asfourtimesbig D.asbigasfourtimes【答案】A

【解析】A+be+倍數(shù)+as+計量形容詞原級+as+B。(

)41.Ihaveneverseen

filmbefore.

A.suchgooda B.sogooda C.asuchgood D.asogood【答案】B

【解析】so,such與形容詞和名詞連用時的用法,用法如例句所示:sogoodafilm=suchagoodfilm。(

)42.AftersomeyearsMaryis

and

.

A.morehealthy;strong B.healthier;stronger C.muchmorehealthy;strongest D.evenhealthy;stronger【答案】B

【解析】變得更健康,更強壯。(

)43.Heisrunningvery

.

A.quick B.quickly C.good D.fastly

(

)44.Itisa

bridge.

A.100meterlong B.100meterslong C.100-meter-long D.100-meters-long【答案】B

【解析】副詞修飾動詞。【答案】C

【解析】復合形容詞,有“-”就不要加“s”。(

)45.Whata

watchitis!

A.mostbeautiful B.morebeautiful C.themostbeautiful D.beautiful【答案】D

【解析】多么漂亮的一個手表。(

)46.

youstudy,

youknow.

A.More;more B.Themore;themore C.Themuch;themuch D.Much;much【答案】B

【解析】你學得越多,知道得越多。(

)47.Heis

interestedinEnglish.Heoftenworksatituntil

intothenight.

A.deep;deep B.deeply;deep C.deep;deeply D.deeply;deeply【答案】B

【解析】deep意思為“深”是形容詞,表示空間深度;deeply時常表示感情上的深度,“深深地”是副詞,修飾形容詞interested。(

)48.Idon’tthinkthedressfitsher.It’s

large.

A.toomuch B.muchtoo C.even D.much(

)49.Shesang

forthem.

A.beautifully B.beautiful C.wonderful D.beauty【答案】B

【解析】太大了。toomuch+名詞,muchtoo+形容詞?！敬鸢浮緼

【解析】副詞修飾形容詞、動詞。(

)50.There’s

rainthisyearthanlastyear.

A.much B.plenty C.more D.alotof

(

)51.Wehavenothad

asthisforalongtime.

A.sohotweather B.suchhotweather C.sohotaweather D.suchahotweather【答案】C

【解析】than比較級的標志?！敬鸢浮緽

【解析】weather不可數(shù)名詞。(

)52.JohndidbadlyintheSportsMeet.Idideven

.

A.worst B.morebad C.alsobadly D.worse(

)53.The

boycriedforhelp.

A.fear B.afraid C.frightened D.terribly【答案】D

【解析】我甚至做得更糟糕?！敬鸢浮緾

【解析】這里只有frightened是形容詞,作前置定語修飾boy意為“被嚇壞的男孩”。(

)54.Bequiet.Listento

sister.

A.sheandshe’s B.herandher C.sheandher D.herandhers【答案】B

【解析】聽她和她妹妹的。(

)55.Johnis

ofthethree.

A.young B.younger C.youngest D.theyoungest(

)56.Jackdoesn’tjumpso

ashisbrother.

A.high B.higher C.highest D.morehigh【答案】D

【解析】三者用最高級?！敬鸢浮緼

【解析】用形容詞的原級。(

)57.Theorangestaste

.

A.good B.well C.tobegood D.tobewell(

)58.Thistextis

thanthatone.

A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.theeasiest【答案】A

【解析】感官系動詞,后接形容詞?！敬鸢浮緽

【解析】than比較級的標志。(

)59.Therewas

toweightheelephant.

A.nothingenoughbig B.bignothingenough C.nothingbigenough D.bigenoughnothing【答案】C

【解析】不定代詞+形容詞結構,形容詞、副詞+enough。(

)60.Waitingfortheplaneintheairporttook

asthetripitself.

A.aslong B.solong C.somuch D.asmuch【答案】D

【解析】asmuchas。(

)61.Thepianosintheothershopwillbe

,but

.

A.cheaper;notasbetter B.morecheaper;notasbetter C.cheaper;notasgood D.morecheap;notasgood【答案】C

【解析】更便宜,但是不是一樣好。(

)62.Thefilmwas

thanIhadexpected.

A.good B.verybetter C.morebetter D.muchbetter(

)63.Whosings

ofthefourgirls?

A.best B.well C.good D.better【答案】D

【解析】much修飾比較級?！敬鸢浮緼

【解析】誰是4個中唱得最好的。(

)64.

willtheswimming-poolbecompleted?

A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howfar(

)65.Itseemstomethathewastootiredtowalk

.

A.farer B.farther C.muchfar D.morefar【答案】C

【解析】多久?！敬鸢浮緽

【解析】太累了,以至于不能再走了。(

)66.Fromtheabovefigures,wecanseethatcomputersarebeingused

thanseveralyearsago.

A.muchmorewidely B.muchwidely C.muchwider D.moreandmorewidely【答案】A

【解析】計算機被用得更廣泛。(

)67.December23isthe

dayintheyear.

A.longest B.shortest C.shorter D.longer(

)68.Theearthis49times

themoon.

A.sizethan B.thesizeof C.than D.bigger【答案】B

【解析】一年中最短的?！敬鸢浮緽

【解析】“...times+the+名詞(如:size,height,weight,length,width,age等)+of...”。(

)69.It’sapitythatIdidn’tthinkofringingyou

.

A.soon B.sooner C.early D.earlier(

)70.Thisis

whathewantedtosay.

A.at B.exact C.exactly D.rather【答案】D

【解析】更早些?！敬鸢浮緾

【解析】副詞作狀語。(

)71.Idon’tliketeaandshedoesn’t,

.

A.neither B.either C.too D.also(

)72.There’salotoffoodhere,butwe’llneed

more.

A.some B.enough C.any D.several【答案】B

【解析】用于否定句中?！敬鸢浮緼

【解析】我們需要更多。(

)73.Icould

believewhathesaidyesterday.

A.hardly B.hard C.nothard D.nothardly

(

)74.AsIhavenopen,Ihavetousethepencil

.

A.too B.also C.instead D.insteadof【答案】A

【解析】幾乎不?！敬鸢浮緾

【解析】取代,替代。(

)75.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework

?

A.already B.still C.over D.yet(

)76.Ican’tcometonight;it’s

impossible.

A.much B.quite C.very D.rather【答案】D

【解析】用于疑問句和否定句?！敬鸢浮緽

【解析】完全不可能。(

)77.Iremembermeetinghim

before.

A.sometimes B.sometime C.sometimes D.sometime(

)78.Whichpendoyoulike

ofthethree?

A.well B.good C.best D.better【答案】D

【解析】sometime指過去或將來的某個時間?！敬鸢浮緾

【解析】三者,用最高級。(

)79.XiaoLispeaksEnglishas

ashisteacher.

A.fine B.nice C.good D.well(

)80.Irun

ofthethree.

A.mostfastly B.themostfast C.faster D.fastest【答案】D

【解析】根據(jù)前面兩個關鍵詞speakEnglish判斷為speakEnglishwell,故選well?！敬鸢浮緿

【解析】三者,用最高級。(

)81.—Mum,IthinkI’m

togetbacktoschool.

—Notreally,mydear.You’dbetterstayathomeforanother dayortwo. A.sowell B.sogood C.wellenough D.goodenough【答案】C

【解析】enough+名詞,形容詞、副詞+enough。(

)82.Waittillyouaremore

.It’sbettertobesurethansorry.

A.inspired B.satisfied C.calm D.certain【答案】D

【解析】更加肯定。(

)83.ProfessorWhitehaswrittensomeshortstories,butheis

knownforhisplays.

A.thebest B.more C.better D.themost【答案】C

【解析】隱含的比較級,跟shortstories相比,他的plays為更多人所知。(

)84.Iamatleast

age

RobertifIamnotolderthanhe.

A.thesame;as B.thesame;with C.assame;like D.assame;with【答案】A

【解析】thesameas。(

)85.Takeit

.Everythingwillbefineinadayortwo.

A.easy B.quiet C.calm D.light(

)86.Youcanseethetower

.

A.fromfaraway B.farawayfrom C.fromfar-away D.awayfromfar【答案】A

【解析】固定搭配,放輕松?！敬鸢浮緼

【解析】根據(jù)句意,從遠處看。(

)87.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemagazine? —Oh,it’s

oneIwanttoread.

A.thejust B.first C.thelast D.thevery(

)88.Thepriceofthedressis

.

A.surprising B.best C.cheap D.large【答案】D

【解析】就是我想讀的那本雜志?！敬鸢浮緼

【解析】Thepriceishigh/low/surprising.Somethingischeaporexpensive.(

)89.Theyoungmansattheresmoking,

ofsorrow.

A.full B.wasfull C.fill D.wasfilled【答案】A

【解析】fullofsorrow是形容詞短語作狀語,wasfullofsorrow是系表結構,是個句子,而這句已經(jīng)有了謂語sat,所以只能用短語。如果改成:Theyoungmansattheresmoking,and

ofsorrow.就選wasfull。(

)90.Tomisgoingtobuyacarin

future.

A.near B.distant C.thenear D./(

)91.

studentsorteacherswenttothecinema.

A.No B.Not C.Both D.None【答案】C

【解析】不遠的將來。【答案】A

【解析】沒有學生或老師去電影院(

)92.I’llgiveyou

information.

A.further B.many C.another D.farther【答案】A

【解析】抽象意義上的進一步信息。(

)93.I’m

theyare

moved.

A.sure;deep B.surely;deeply C.sure;deeply D.sureof;deeply【答案】C

【解析】deeply時常表示感情上的深度,“深深地”。(

)94.—HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing? —

.

A.Notyet B.Notever C.Still D.Ever【答案】A

【解析】——你去過北京嗎?——還沒有呢。(

)95.Idon’tthinktheywillcometonight.It’s

impossible.

A.very B.quite C.much D.most(

)96.Itwashotyesterday,butitis

hottertoday.

A.especially B.very C.even D.extra【答案】B

【解析】完全不可能。【答案】C

【解析】even表強調。(

)97.Afewofthemareagainsttheplan,and

areforit.

A.manymore B.muchmore C.much D.plenty【答案】A

【解析】更多的人是贊成。(

)98.Hefeiis

thebiggestcityinAnhui.

A.even B.quite C.byfar D.much(

)99.Iwilltalktohimaboutthematte